資源簡介

(共36張PPT)
Unit3
Keep Fit
Grammar Focus
How often do you do sport or exercise
Objectives
1.能夠在哪吒和貼近實際生活的學習情境中，通過觀察和分析示例句子，深入理解并準確辨析名詞性物主代詞和頻度副詞的表意功能；(學習理解)
2.能夠運用名詞性物主代詞和頻度副詞表達自己和他人的物品歸屬和運動習慣；（應用實踐）
3.能夠調查班級同學的運動習慣，并制作一個報告，熟練運用目標語言介紹班級同學的運動習慣，并在班級中做分享。（遷移創新）
Learning Objectives
1.能夠在哪吒和貼近實際生活的學習情境中，通過觀察和分析示例句子，深入理解并準確辨析名詞性物主代詞和頻度副詞的表意功能；(學習理解)
2.能夠運用名詞性物主代詞和頻度副詞表達自己和他人的物品歸屬和運動習慣；（應用實踐）
3.能夠調查班級同學的運動習慣，并制作一個報告，熟練運用目標語言介紹班級同學的運動習慣，并在班級中做分享。（遷移創新）
Watch a video
Personal pronoun人稱代詞
This baby is Ne Zha. Ne Zha is a boy.
He is a brave boy with special powers and a beloved character in Chinese culture.
指代人、動物或事物的代詞
He
1. Ne Zha's mother has long hair.
Ne Zha's mother loves Ne Zha very much.
2. Ne Zha's father is tall.
Ne Zha's father loves Ne Zha, too.
3. Ne Zha's mother and father take good care of Ne Zha.
Personal pronoun人稱代詞的用法
She
He
They
him
him
him
1.動詞前用主格 2.動詞或介詞后用賓格
Practice人稱代詞的練習
完成句子
1.我現在正在學英語。_________ am studying English now.
2. 我們熱愛我們的國家。_________ love our country.
3.你能幫助我們嗎？Can you help _________
4.我們正在等他們。_______ are waiting for_________.
5.是誰呀？是我。Who is there It’s __________.
6.我和你、Tom，在音樂上有天賦。
____________________are talented in music
I
We
us
them
me
We
Tom, you and I
Practice人稱代詞的練習
1.You promised to write the article，and you must do_____.
A.it B.she C.one D.he
2. 外面正在下雨。不用出去了！
_______is raining outside. Don’t go out!
從學校到市場的路很遠。
_______is very far from the school to the market.
3.對他來說，搬動箱子很容易。
__________________________ to carry the box.
A
代替上文提到的事物或情況。
It
用來指天氣、時間、距離等。
It
用作形式主語和形式賓語。
It’s very easy for him
注意代詞it的用法
Personal pronoun人稱代詞
單數 復數 主格 賓格 主格 賓格
第一人稱 I me we us
第二人稱 you you you you
第三人稱 he him they
them
she her it it 數
格
人稱
排列順序：
單數：二，三，一 （you, he and I )
復數：一，二，三 (we, you and they )
Possessive pronoun 物主代詞
表示所有關系的代詞叫物主代詞，“...的”
Ne Zha is 3 years old now.
_____(他的) eyes are very big and _______(他的）smile is creepy(令人毛骨悚然).
his
His
Possessive pronoun 物主代詞
Ne Zha's coat is red.
Ne Zha's mother's coat is purple.
Ao Bing's coat is white.
Her coat
=Hers
=His
His coat
名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞 + 名詞.
Possessive pronoun 物主代詞
人稱 分類 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 單數 復數 單數 復數 單數 復數
形容詞性
名詞性
my
our
your
your
his
her
its
their
mine
ours
yours
yours
his
hers
its
theirs
名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞
a. 名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用。
Look at the two pencils. The red one is your pencil，the blue one is mine.
b. 在使用名詞性物主代詞時，必須有特定的語言環境，也就是要省略的名詞大家已經提起過。
e.g. It's hers. 　是她的。
（單獨使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以這樣用。）
There is a book. It's hers. 　這有本書。是她的（書）。
（這里的hers=her book）
名詞性物主代詞
有“名”則"形“，無“名”則“名”
c. 名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞
為避免重復使用名詞，有時可用“名詞性物主代詞”來代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”的形式。
My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.
d. 名詞性物主代詞可以用在介詞of的后面，相當于“of+名詞所有格”——名詞的雙重屬格。
Some friends of hers will come here tomorrow.
她的幾個朋友明天將到這兒來。
Two classmates of my sister's came to see her yesterday.
我妹妹的兩位同學昨天來看過她。
名詞性物主代詞
3a. Read the sentences. Decide what the pronouns in bold refer to.
Is this baseball glove yours Yes, that’s mine. Thank you.
Whose badminton racket is this I think it’s Han Lin’s. His has “HL” on it.
your baseball glove
my baseball glove
his badminton racket
Grammar Focus
名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞
阿黎老師原創課件,請勿侵權！微Alilaoshi68
小紅書號：阿黎老師小助手 抖音號：阿黎老師3
Grammar Focus
plete the conversations with the correct pronouns.
1. A: Dad, where are my tennis shoes And Tom’s
B: Yours are right here. ________ are over there.
2. A: Whose badminton racket is that It looks just
like mine!
B: It’s Sarah’s. It’s not ________.
3. A: Who does this T-shirt belong to Is it yours
B: Yes, it’s ________. Thanks!
4. A: Are these our baseballs
B: No, they’re not ________. They belong to
Emma and Ella. They’re ________.
His
yours
mine
ours
theirs
His tennis shoes
your badminton racket
my T-shirt
our baseballs
their baseballs
Grammar Focus
3a. Read the sentences. Circle the adverbs of frequency and put them in order from the least to the most often.
Do you often play ping-pong Yes, I play once / twice / three times a week.
How often do you play football I play it twice a week, usually at weekends.
I seldom / hardly ever play it.
I never do.
never (從不) ＜ hardly ever (幾乎不) ＜ seldom (很少) ＜ often (經常) ＜ usually (通常)
頻度副詞(frequency adverb)
頻度副詞表示某一動作或狀態出現的頻率，即在一定時間內某一動作或狀態重復出現的次數，常用來回答how often的提問。
I always exercise.
I go to the movies maybe once a month.
No, I never go shopping.
Grammar Focus
阿黎老師原創課件,請勿侵權！微Alilaoshi68
小紅書號：阿黎老師小助手 抖音號：阿黎老師3
Adverbs of frequency
always
never
hardly ever/seldom
usually
often
sometimes
100%
70%
50%
20%
5%
0%
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly ever
never
通常
常常
有時
幾乎不
從不
10%
seldom
很少
總是
阿黎老師原創課件,請勿侵權！微Alilaoshi68
小紅書號：阿黎老師小助手 抖音號：阿黎老師3
The weather is usually hot in summer.
We usually play football after school.
He is often late for school.
She never stops talking. My parents are never late for work.
She always gets up at 6:30.
He sometimes watches TV.
I often go to the movies with my friends .
I hardly ever go out these days.
Underline the frequency adverbs.
Circle the verbs.
What can you find
Rule：
frequency adverbs通常放在be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞之后，實義動詞之前。
頻度副詞的位置
Grammar Focus
Grammar Focus
Do you often play ping-pong Yes, I play once / twice / three times a week.
How often do you play football I play it twice a week, usually at weekends.
I seldom / hardly ever play it.
I never do.
how often 意為 “__________”，是用于提問表示 ________
的特殊疑問詞組。其答語應為表示 _____ 的副詞或副詞組。
句子的時態一般是_____________，也可以是一般過去時。
多久一次
頻率
頻率
一般現在時態
twice 兩次
記憶口訣:
一次兩次特殊記，
三次及以上有規律，
“基數詞+times”
要牢記！
一次once， 兩次twice，
這些表次數的詞后與一段時間連用，表示動
作多長時間發生幾次，即動作的頻率。如：
once a day / a week / a month / a year
twice a day / a week / a month / a year
three times a day / a week / …
三次或三次以上用基數詞加上 times,
three times, five times, one hundred times.
Grammar Focus
“次數”的表達方法
頻率副詞
表示動作發生或狀態存在的頻率。
概念
分類
頻率副詞
always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/hardly ever/never
once/twice/three times... a day/week/month/year...
頻率短語
every+時間段
提問
對頻率副詞提問用how often.
Summary
放在實義動詞前，be/情態動詞、助動詞之后。sometimes可前后。
位置
3c.Complete the passage with always, usually, sometimes, seldom, or never.
I love jogging! i ________jog in the park near my home in the morning. The air is clean, and I can hear birds singing. I ________jog in the evening after work, but I ________ jog when I'm tired.I ________jog in the afternoon on working days because I'm busy then. It's easy to go jogging. You just need running shoes.I jog three times a week or more. I'm ________full of energy after jogging. Keeping fit is not that hard!
usually
sometimes
never
seldom
always
動名詞做主語，謂語動詞用三單
jog 慢跑
hear sb doing sth
聽到某人正在做某事
on working days
在工作日
be full of 充滿
How do you keep fit
Use frequency adverbs to talk about your ways of keeping fit,
What sport/exercise do you do
I like playing tennis. It’s so much fun and makes me feel really relaxed.
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
hardly ever
never
That sounds great! How often do you play tennis
I usually play tennis twice a week, on Saturdays and Sundays.
3d. In groups, ask one another how you keep fit. Take notes and give a report.
Name What sport / exercise do you do How often do you do it
Lin Tao jogging every day
badminton twice a week
...
In our group, many students like to do sport and exercise. Lin Tao jogs every day ...
Show Time
In our group, many students like to do sport and exercise.
Lin Tao jogs every day. He runs for about 30 minutes in the park near his home. Meimei likes dancing. She takes dance classes twice a week. She enjoys different kinds of dances. Dancing not only keeps fit but also makes her very happy. Li Ming plays basketball. He plays with his friends on weekends. They play for about two hours each time. Li Ming thinks it's a great way to exercise and have fun with friends.
Show Time
Give a report Group Correct Language（語言正確） Beauty（美觀性） Clearly（簡潔得體性） Resonable（合理性） Creativity（創造性） In Total（總計）
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4
We love sports!
We are healthy!
We are happy!
Let's do sports every day!
一、按要求寫出正確的單詞、詞組或句子。
棒球手套(短語) __________ 2. 幾乎不 (短語) ___________
3.羽毛球拍(動詞) __________ 4. 看起來像(短語) __________
5. 屬于(短語) __________ 6. 體恤衫 (名詞) __________
7. 聽到某人做某事（短語）__________ 8. 在工作日（名詞）___________
9. 這是誰的羽毛球拍？ ___________________________
10. 你多久踢一次足球 _______________________
11. 這是你的棒球手套嗎？___________________
12. 很多學生喜歡做運動或鍛煉。 ________________________________________
baseball glove
hardly ever
badminton racket
look like
belong to
T-shirt
hear sb doing sth
on working days
Whose badminton racket is it
How often do you play football
Is this baseball glove yours
Many students like to do sport and exercise.
Exercises
Practice物主代詞的練習
二、單項選擇題。
( ) 1. --Is this ruler
--No, it isn’t. It’s .
A. you; she B. your; she C. you; her D. your; hers
( ) 2. --Is this David’s bag
--Sorry, this is _________bag. is on the desk.
A. my, Mine B. mine, Hers C. mine, He D. my，His
二、用方框內所給詞的適當形式填空
①This is _______ (they) house._______ (my) is next door.
②These are my books. Those are ______ (he)．
③ ________ (we) monitor always helps us with English.
D
D
有名加形
無名加名
無名加名
有名加形
their
Mine
his
Our
Exercises
三、句型轉換。
1.Mrs Black does sport twice a week.(對畫線部分提問)
How often Mrs Black sport
2. My mother goes jogging three times a week.(對畫線部分提問)
your mother jogging
3. Are these your mobile phones (改為同義句)
these mobile phones
4. I always want to get up early in the morning.(改為否定向)
I want to get up early in the morning.
does
do
How
often
does
go
Are
yours
never
Homework
Must-do必做
1. Finish possessive pronouns worksheet.
2. Use adverbs of frequency to write a sport report.
Choose-to-do選做
Make a poster of adverbs of frequency.
那些殺不死你的
終將使你更強大
再
見
時間：2025年

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