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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room第1課時 Section A (1a-2d)授課課件 習題課件2024-2025學年度八年級下學期人教版英語

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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room第1課時 Section A (1a-2d)授課課件 習題課件2024-2025學年度八年級下學期人教版英語

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(共34張PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
第一課時 Section A (1a-2d)
情景導入
做家/雜務
Do you often help your parents do chores
= do housework
折疊;對折
掃;打掃
Do you do these chores at home
fold the clothes
sweep the floor
垃圾;廢棄物
倒垃圾
take out the rubbish
clean the living room
do the dishes
wash the dishes
make the bed
do chores
=do housework
do the dishes
take out the rubbish
fold the clothes
sweep the floor
clean the living room
make the bed
單詞展示
n. 垃圾;廢棄物
rubbish
fold
sweep
v.折疊;對折
v.掃;打掃
mess
n. 雜亂;不整潔
生成新知
Do you do these chores at home Discuss them with your partner.
1. do the dishes 2. take out the rubbish
3. fold your clothes 4. sweep the floor
5. make your bed 6. clean the living room
1a
Fill in the blanks.
1. The ground is dirty. You’d better ______________.
2. The clothes are dry. It’s time to ______________.
3. I ____________ every day.
sweep the floor
fold the clothes
do the dishes
4. The living room is in a mess. We need to _________
________________.
5. Every morning I _____________ first after I get up.
6. The dustbin is full. We have to __________________.
the living room
make the bed
take out the rubbish
clean
Task
Look and predict
Will Peter take out the
rubbish
Who will do these chores, Peter or his mother
Yes, he will.
1b
Listen. Who will do these chores Check (√) Peter’s mother or Peter.
Chores Peter’s mother Peter
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
make the bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room






Mom: Peter, we need to ______________. Your
grandma is coming over at seven.
Peter: Sure, but I need to ________________ first.
Mom: OK. Then after you finish your homework, let’s
__________________. I can _____________ and
______________. Could you please take out the
rubbish
Listen and fill in the blanks, then act out.
clean the house
do my homework
clean up the kitchen
do the dishes
sweep the floor
Peter: ________, Mom.
Mom: Good. And could you please _______________
and ________________
Peter: ___________.
Mom: And let’s see… I have to __________________
before your grandma arrives.
make your bed
fold your clothes
All right
Sure
clean the living room
1c
Make conversations about the chores in 1a.
A: Could you please sweep the floor
B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes
A: Well, could you please do them I’m
going to clean the living room.
B: No problem.
點擊圖片,播放視頻
2a
Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What does his father say Check (√) yes or no.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says…
go out for dinner. Yes No
go to the movies. Yes No
stay out late. Yes No
get a ride. Yes No




Peter: Hey, Dad
Dad: Yes
Peter: Could I go out for dinner with my friends
tonight
Dad: Sure, that should be OK.
Peter: Could I go to the movies after that My friends
said the new action movie is really good.
Dad: I guess so. But don’t stay out late.
Tapescripts



Peter: Could I stay out until eleven We might get
something to drink after the movie.
Dad: No, you can’t. You have a basketball game
tomorrow, remember You need to have a good
rest.
Peter: Oh, yeah. Well, could you give me a ride to
town now If I take the bus, I’ll be late.
Dad: I can’t, Peter. I have to do some work now.
Peter: Oh, OK. No problem. I’ll call Alan. Maybe his
dad can give me a ride.

Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no” Draw lines to the reasons in the chart in 2a.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… His father’s reasons
go out for dinner. Yes No I have to do some work.
go to the movies. Yes No You have to clean your room.
stay out late. Yes No I need to eat breakfast.
get a ride. Yes No You have a basketball game.




2b
Make conversations between Peter and his father.
2c
A: Could I use your computer
B: Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
A: Well, could I watch TV
B: Yes, you can, but first you have to
clean your room.
Could I __________________
Sorry. I’m going to _____________.
Yes, ______, but _______________________.
Well, could I _________
Practice
use your computer
first you have to clean your room
work on it now
watch TV
you can
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few
things
Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show
Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for
you!
Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do
Sister: Could you take out the rubbish,
fold the clothes and do the dishes
Brother: So much
Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any
minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this
mess.
Brother: But the house is already prettyclean and tidy!
Sister: Yes, well, its dean, but its not “mother clean”!
“mother clean”
To make rooms clean enough so that your mother will like it.
Task
Read and answer the questions.
1. What does the brother want to do first
They want to finish watching the show.
2. Where do you think their mother is
She is at the shopping place or on the way home.
3. Who is really the boss at home, the boy, the girl or
the mother
The mother.
4. Check (√) the things the brother’s sister want him to do.
take out the rubbish fold the clothes
sweep the floor make his bed
do the dishes clean the living room



點擊圖片,播放視頻
問題探究
【知識點撥】
1.Tony,could you please help out with a few things?托尼,你能幫著做幾件事嗎?
help out 動詞短語,表示在某人繁忙或遇到困難時“給予幫助”。help和out之間還可以加入具體的“人”。
例句:Because I didn't have enough money,my mother had to help me out.因為我沒有足夠的錢,我媽媽只好幫助我。
2.Could I at least finish watching this show?我能至少看完這個節目嗎?
at least 至少
3.Yes,because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.是的,因為媽媽隨時會從購物中回來。
be back 回來
any minute now 一種常見的口語表達法,相當于“隨時;馬上;在任何時刻”的意思,表示事情有可能在極短的時間內發生或眼下就要發生。
minute還可以用second,moment,time等詞替換。
隨堂檢測
Ⅰ.根據句意及漢語提示完成句子。
1.There is lots of _______(垃圾) in the city park.We should
keep it clean.
2.Jack,your bedroom is too dirty,please ______(打掃) it.
3.My pet cat likes sleeping on the _______(地板).
4.Look! She's _______(折疊) her clothes in the room.
5.Your mother will be unhappy if she sees this ______(雜亂).
rubbish
sweep
floor
folding
mess
Ⅱ.根據提示詞寫出恰當的問句或答句完成小對話。
1.A:______________________________?(you,dishes)
B:Yes,sure.
2.A:______________________________?(he,laundry)
B:No,he doesn't.But he likes making the bed.
3.A:______________________________?(you,chores)
B:Because it's relaxing.
Could you do the dishes
Does he like to do the laundry
Why do you like to do chores
4.A:Could you clean your room
B:_____________________________________.(do,
homework)
5.A:_____________________________?(use,computer)
B:Sorry,I'm working on it.You can use my sister's.
Sorry,I can't.I have to do my homework
Could I use your computer(共20張PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
第一課時 Section A (1a-2d)
考點 mess的用法
mess意為“雜亂;不整潔”,是可數名詞。常用短語:
in a mess亂七八糟
make a mess把……弄糟;弄得一團糟
如:The kids made a mess in the bathroom.孩子們把浴室弄得一團糟。
考點 dish的用法
dish意為“盤;碟;菜肴”,是可數名詞,其復數形式為dishes。常用短語:
do the dishes洗餐具
考點 sweep的用法
sweep v.掃;打掃
如:The boy swept the leaves up into a pile.那個男孩把樹葉掃成一堆。
【拓展】sweep作動詞還可意為:
(1)快速/猛力移動
如:The little boat was swept out to seA.小船被猛力地推送到海里去了。
(2)風行;迅速蔓延
如:A new fashion is sweeping Shanghai.新的時尚正風靡上海。
考點 take out的用法
take out意為“取出;拿出”,是由“動詞+副詞”構成的動副型短
語,當賓語是名詞時,可置于兩詞之間或副詞之后;當賓語是代
詞時,則只能置于兩詞之間。
如:Please take out a piece of paper.=Please take a piece of paper out.請取出一張紙來。
There are some books in the bag.Please take them out.包里有些書。請把它們拿出來。
【拓展】與take相關的其他短語:
take away拿走;取走
take off起飛;脫下
take care of照顧;照看
take part in參加
take a walk散步
考點 I think two hours of TV is enough for you!我認為看兩個小時的電視對你來說是足夠的!
two hours of TV在句中作主語時,謂語動詞需用單數形式。
【拓展】在英語中,表示時間、距離、金額、度量等的短語作主語時,通常被看作一個整體,謂語動詞用單數形式。
如:Thirty miles is a long way to walk.走三十英里是一段很長的路程。
考點 重點短語歸納
take out the rubbish倒垃圾
fold one's/the clothes疊衣服
sweep the floor掃地
make one's/the bed整理床鋪
go to the movies去看電影
get a ride (to sp.)搭便車(去某地)
stay out late在外面待到很晚
一、根據語境及漢語提示填寫單詞。
1.There is lots of _________(垃圾) in front of the house.
2.After the party,the room was in a ____(雜亂).
3.Pick up your things.They are all over the ______(地板).
4.Joe usually ________(折疊) the quilt after he gets up every morning.
5.Some cleaners _______(掃) up the snow on the street yesterday.
rubbish
mess
floor
folds
swept
二、在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1.We won't go bike riding ____ it rains tomorrow.
2.Do you often help out _____ a few things at home
3.Lucy often helps wash the _______(dish) after dinner.
4.200,000 dollars ________(be not) a small number for my family.
5. Cold air ________(sweep) across the north of China in the first week of November.
if
with
dishes
isn't
swept
三、根據中文意思,補全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)
1.我正在用電腦。
I am __________ ____ my computer.
2.請不要再上學遲到了。
Please ____ ____ late for school again.
3.我可以搭你的車去學校嗎?
Could I ____ ____ ____ in your car to school
working
on
not
be
get
a
ride
4.我認為青少年每天應該睡至少8個小時。
I think teenagers should sleep for ____ ______ 8 hours every day.
5.她習慣于早晨倒垃圾。
She is used to ________ ______ _______ _______ in the morning.
at
least
taking
out
the
rubbish
四、 閱讀下面短文,從框內6個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A.a B.someone C.with D.because E.happy 
F.sad
A.a B.someone C.with D.because E.happy 
F.sad
Do you help your mother 1.____ housework at home?The following tips will help you do housework happily.
Ask your mother politely(禮貌地).For example,“May I help you do some chores?” Then she will know you would like to help her and she will feel 2.____ after hearing it.
Remember your mother is not the only one living in the
C
E
A.a B.someone C.with D.because E.happy 
F.sad
house.Everyone in the house should play 3.____ part in keeping the house clean.
Tell your mother that you want to listen to music when you do the cleaning.Music always makes boring time go faster.This is a good idea if you and your mother both like the same musiC.
When you finish the chores,don't ask for anything.You do
A
A.a B.someone C.with D.because E.happy 
F.sad
housework 4.____ you love your mother and you are interested in it.
Think more of your mother.If you are tired,you would like 5.____ to help do the chores.By doing so,you will know that your mother is as tired as you.If no one helps her,she may be very tired.
D
B
五、閱讀下面短文,從短文后框內選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A.We should help others to do something.
B.First,teachers often ask students to clean the classroom at school.
C.I think this idea is wrong.
D.It is very close to our lives.
E.The more skills students have,the better they are.
F.The same is true for students.
Labor education has become more and more important in recent years.1.____
As students,doing housework is really helpful for us.But some people think that students only need to study hard and should not waste time doing housework.2.____ Here are my reasons.
3.____ This is because what the school
teaches is not only knowledge(知識),but also
D
C
B
how to adapt(適應) to society.The same is true for the family.
Doing housework shows duty towards the family.
Second,doing housework can help us develop a hard working spirit and help us learn some labor skills.In the future,these will be helpful to us.
Finally,the purpose(目的) of getting knowledge is to learn the skills we will need in the future.4.____ No one wants to be useless in the society.
E
President Xi once said,“The people's life lies in hard work,and hard work leads to prosperity(繁榮).” 5.____ Labor education is also the first test for students to enter society.
F

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