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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came第1課時授課課件 +習題課件 2024-2025學年度八年級下學期人教版英語

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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came第1課時授課課件 +習題課件 2024-2025學年度八年級下學期人教版英語

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(共38張PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
第一課時 Section A (1a-2d)
情景導入
He was playing football.
What was the boy doing at this time yesterday
What is the boy doing now
He is playing football.
What is she doing now
What was she doing at 8 yesterday morning
She is sweeping the floor.
She was sweeping the floor.
What are you doing now
What were you doing at this time yesterday
We are having an English class.
We were having a P.E class at this time yesterday.
現(xiàn)在進行時 過去進行時
含義 表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。 表示過去某個時刻正在進行的動作。
結(jié)構(gòu) 主語+is/am/are + v-ing. 主語+was/were + v-ing.
結(jié)構(gòu) 主語+is/am/are + v-ing. 主語+was/were + v-ing.
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
n.暴風雨
生成新知
Look at the pictures.
What were they doing when the rainstorm came
1a
Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm Match the statements with the people in the picture.
What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm
1.____ I was in the library.
____ I was in my house.
3. ____ I was on the street.
4. ____ I was at the bus stop.
b
a
d
c
1b
Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses.
a. doing my homework / studying
b. playing basketball / reading
c. going to work / waiting for the bus
d. walking home / shopping
Listen again and read.
[in the studio]
Reporter: The weather is beautiful today! But yesterday's rainstorm was the heaviest one so far this year. So, what were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm
[outside the studio, on the street]
Girl: I was at home doing my homework. But I could hear the heavy rain against my bedroom window.
Boy: I was reading at the library after school. I’m so glad I didn't decide to play basketball!
Woman: I was waiting for the bus after work. Then the rain suddenly started and I got all wet.
Man: I was walking home from the supermarket. Luckily, I had an umbrella, but I still got wet!
[back in the studio]
Reporter: Looks like many people were caught in the rain yesterday. Many took hours to get home...
1c
A: What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm
B: She was ...
Talk about what the people in 1a were doing at the time of the rainstorm.
What was the girl doing at
the time of the rainstorm
She was at home doing her homework.
He was reading at the library after school.
What was the boy doing at the time of the rainstorm
What was the woman doing at the time of the rainstorm
She was waiting for the bus after work.
What was the man doing at the time of the rainstorm
He was walking home from the supermarket.
2a
Listen and number the pictures [1-5].
5
4
1
3
2
My alarm didn’t go off so I ______ up late.
woke
I _____ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.
ran
2b
Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.
I ___________ for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
was waiting
I ____ so busy _______ for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
was
looking
I took a hot shower and ____ some warm food.
ate
Tapescripts
Boy: Yesterday was a terrible day. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late. It was seven thirty when I woke up, and I needed to be at school by eight! I ran to the bus stop … but, I still missed the bus. It was eight thirty when I got to school. My teacher was angry and I felt bad all day. At four thirty, it was time to go home.
I was waiting for the bus when…all of a sudden … it began to rain heavily. It was like … a really crazy rainstorm! I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept trying to look for it. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming. And it got water all over me!
I was waiting like that … completely wet … for maybe almost an hour. Finally, the bus came and brought me home. I took a hot shower and ate some warm food. It felt so good to be home!
2c
Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter.
TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday
morning.
Boy: ...
TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm suddenly
came, what were you doing
Boy: ...
2d
Role-play the conversation.
M:What were you doing last night, Linda I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
L: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
M: I see, I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either.
L: What was I doing at eight Oh, I know. When you called, I was taking a shower.
接電話
M: But I called again at nine.
L: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.
M: So early That’s strange.
L: Yeah, I was tired, Why did you call so many times
M: I needed help with my homework. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
adj.奇特的;奇怪的
問題探究
【知識點撥】
1.miss
miss作動詞,在本句中表示“錯過”,后面可接名詞、代詞或動詞 ing 形式作賓語。
Be quick,or you will miss the early bus.
快點兒,否則你會錯過早班車的。
I don't want to miss seeing that film on television tonight.
我不想錯過今晚在電視上看那部電影的機會。
【拓展】miss作動詞還可意為“懷念;思念”。
She will miss him when he leaves.
他走后,她會想念他的。
2.pick up 在此意為“接電話”。
Could you please pick up the phone for me?
你能幫我接下電話嗎?
pick up的其他含義:
(1)pick up 意為“撿起”,up是副詞。如果賓語是代詞時,要放在pick和up中間。
Pick the pen up,please.請把鋼筆撿起來。
(2)pick up 意為“用車接某人”。
Could you pick me up at my house?
你可以到我家來接我嗎?
(3)pick up 意為“學到;獲得”。
They were picking up the skills quickly.
他們正很快地掌握技術(shù)。
3.I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.開始下大雨的時候我正在等公交車。
(1)begin作及物動詞,意為“開始”,其后可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式或動名詞形式作賓語;其過去式為began,過去分詞為begun。常用短語有:
begin with以……開始;to begin with起初;首先
They began to work after a short rest.短暫的休息過后,他們開始工作了。
【拓展】begin還可用作不及物動詞,意為“開始”。
The concert will begin at 4 o’clock this afternoon.音樂會將在今天下午4點鐘開始。
(2)heavily為副詞,意為“在很大程度上;大量地”,常用來表示“(雨、雪)下得大”,相當于hard。其形容詞形式為heavy。
It is snowing heavily/hard outside.外面雪下得正大。
隨堂檢測
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。
1.I was having an English class when the ___________(暴風雨) came.
2.________(突然地),the car ran into the river and everyone was surprised.
rainstorm
Suddenly
3.The ________(鬧鐘) is used to wake me up every morning.
4.I heard a ________(奇怪的) sound when I was sitting in the living room.
5.The leaves _______(開始) to fall when autumn comes.
alarm
strange
begin
Ⅱ.翻譯句子。
她喜歡打羽毛球,而我喜歡游泳。
2. 在學生考試的時候請不要講話。
3. 我有好一陣子沒有見到他了。
She likes playing badminton while I like swimming.
Don’t speak while the students are having a test.
I haven’t seen him for quite a while.(共20張PPT)
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
第一課時 Section A (1a-2d)
考點 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?當暴風雨來臨時你在做什么?
(1)“What were you doing…?”是一個過去進行時的句子。過去進行時表示在過去某一時刻或某一段時間里正在進行的動作,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+v. ing(現(xiàn)在分詞)。
(2)“when the rainstorm came”是一個由when引導的時間狀語從句。該句子可以用介詞短語at the time of the rainstorm替換。
考點 when和while在時間狀語從句中的用法
when 意為“當(在)……時”,可表示時間點或時間段,主、從句所表示的動作可同時發(fā)生,也可先后發(fā)生。
while 意為“正當(正在)……時”,只表示時間段,從句中動詞需用延續(xù)性動詞,而且通常要用進行時態(tài);while強調(diào)主句的動作在從句動作發(fā)生的過程中,或兩個動作同時發(fā)生;如果主句和從句中的動作同時進行,那么主句也要用進行時態(tài)。
考點 I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.開始下大雨的時候我正在等公交車。
(1)begin作及物動詞,意為“開始”,其后可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式或動名詞形式作賓語;其過去式為began,過去分詞為begun。常用短語有:
begin with以……開始
to begin with起初;首先
如:They began to work after a short rest.短暫的休息過后,他們開始工作了。
A sentence must begin with a capital letter.句子的首字母要大寫。
To begin with,I'd like to tell you a story of mine.首先,我想給你們講一個我的故事。
【拓展】begin還可用作不及物動詞,意為“開始”。
如:The concert will begin at 4 o'clock this afternoon.音樂會將在今天下午4點鐘開始。
(2)heavily為副詞,意為“在很大程度上;大量地”,常用來表示“(雨、雪)下得大”,相當于hard。其形容詞形式為heavy。
如:It is snowing heavily/hard outside.外面雪下得正大。
考點 重點短語歸納
go off (鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲
get to 到達
pick up接電話;拾起;感染
on the street在街上
wait for the bus等公交車
at that time在那時
一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1.(2024·四川達州) Look! It is raining ___________(heavy).We can't go out with friends.
2.The exam is coming.All students are busy ___________(study) for it.
3.TikTok,which is ___________(sudden) everywhere on the Internet,is making its way into our lives.
heavily
studying
suddenly
4.Dan is an artist.He began ___________________(draw) pictures at the age of five.
5. We were ___________(cheer) for Long Daoyi's win when the telephone rang.
to draw/drawing
cheering
二、從框內(nèi)6個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
A.strange B.heavy C.when D.while E.rainstorm F.a(chǎn)larm
1.I got up late this morning because I forgot to set my ____.
2.Look at the black clouds.There is going to be a ____ soon.
3.I was having online lessons ____ my pet dog was lying beside me.
F
E
D
A.strange B.heavy C.when D.while E.rainstorm F.a(chǎn)larm
Newton was sitting under an apple tree ____ an apple fell on his head.
4.Bob often has some ____ ideas and always lives in his own world.
5.A ____ rain hit the town and the people there had much trouble with their life.
C
A
B
三、根據(jù)中文意思,補全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)
1.誰能幫我接一下電話?
Who can help me ____ ____ the phone
2.我的鬧鐘每天早上6點鐘響。
My alarm clock ____ ____ at 6 o'clock every morning.
3.幸福始于不再感到悲傷的決定。
Happiness _________ ______ the decision to no longer feel sad.
pick
up
goes
off
begins
with
4.(2024·黔南羅甸縣期中)暴風雨來臨時鮑勃正在洗澡。
Bob was taking a shower at ____ _______ of the rainstorm.
5.不要只是等待暴風雨過去,要學會在雨中起舞。
Don't just _____ ____ the storm to pass.Learn to dance in the rain.
the
time
wait
for
四、(畢節(jié)威寧縣期末)閱讀下面短文,從框內(nèi)6個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A.the B.happily C.something D.into E.but F.a(chǎn)nd
A.the B.happily C.something D.into E.but F.a(chǎn)nd
It was Friday that day.The sun was shining brightly.
Mrs.Zhang went to buy a fish in a fish shop.She didn't know how to cook it,so she asked 1.____ shopkeeper to write down the way of cooking on a piece of paper.Then she put the paper 2.____ her pocket and left the shop 3.____ with the fish.
On her way home,a white cat took the fish away from her
A
D
B
A.the B.happily C.something D.into E.but F.a(chǎn)nd
and ran away at once.Mrs.Zhang ran after the cat 4.____ she couldn't catch it.Suddenly,she remembered 5.____ and laughed.She shouted to the cat loudly,“You don't know how to cook the fish.The way of cooking is still in my pocket!”
E
C
五、閱讀下面短文,從短文后框內(nèi)選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A.I was watching a game when the earthquake happened
B.When I was reading,the floor shook suddenly
C.Being too scared to move
D.Getting out of the classroom
E.Helping the patients
F. All the doctors,nurses and some kind people came to help them
There was an earthquake this morning in our city.Where were the people and what were they doing at the time of the earthquake?Let's read some stories together.
Running out of the bookstore.I was in a bookstore when the earthquake happened.1.____.I didn't know what happened.My father pulled my mother and me out of the bookstore at once.
2.____.Mr.Lee was having a math lesson at that time.
Suddenly,his chalk(粉筆) box fell onto the floor and some
B
D
windows began to make noise.Mr.Lee shouted at us,“Get out of the classroom to the playground right now.” He made sure that all of us were out of the classroom before he left.
3.____.When the earthquake happened,there were a lot of people in the hospital.Those who could move ran away quickly.What about the patients(病人) who couldn‘t move? 4.____.
E
F
Stopping the football game.5.____.Our school team was about to win.Suddenly we felt the shake.The referee(裁判) stopped the game at once,and we were led out of the football field.
A

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