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江蘇省連云港市2024-2025學(xué)年（春季）新譯林版七年級(jí)下第一次月考英語(yǔ)測(cè)試試卷（范圍Unit1-2）
學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________
一、聽力部分（共30分）
聽對(duì)話回答問題（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
1．Why couldn’t the girl go birdwatching this weekend
A．Because she fell ill recently.
B．Because she wanted to play sports.
C．Because the doctor asked her not to go.
2．When will the bus come
A．At 10:10. B．At 10:00. C．At 9:50.
3．What’s Bob probably doing
A．Cycling. B．Riding. C．Running.
4．What does Miss Black usually do to keep fit
A．Walk. B．Dance. C．Jog.
5．What does Tony think of “Mr Dongguo and the Wolf”
A．Interesting. B．Difficult. C．Boring.
6．What’s Amy’s favourite story
A．Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush.
B．The Fisherman and the Goldfish.
C．Jingwei Filling the Sea.
7．Which room does the boy like best
A．The bedroom. B．The dining room. C．The living room.
8．Where does Tom want to live
A．In a house with a garden behind it.
B．In a flat with a garden in front of it.
C．In a house with a garden in front of it.
9．Where does the boy have lunch
A．At home. B．At school. C．In the restaurant.
10．How many kinds of traditional Chinese skills are mentioned (提及)
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）
11．Where are they going
A．To the bookstore. B．To the school. C．To the museum.
12．What does the woman think of the Monkey King
A．He is clever. B．He is brave. C．Both clever and brave.
聽短文，回答小題，完成信息記錄表。
Gifts for foreign friends
Gift 1: Chinese paintings ● Have a long history.
● Learn more about Chinese from them.
Gift 2: scarves ● A symbol of great culture.
● Feel and comfortable.
13．A．culture B．history C．a(chǎn)rt
14．A．wool B．silk C．cotton
15．A．smooth B．soft C．warm
聽短文，回答問題。
16．Where does Mrs Taylor work
A．In a police station. B．In a school. C．At a hospital.
17．How old is Tony
A．5 years old. B．7 years old. C．9 years old.
18．How does Tony feel about the coming baby
A．Angry. B．Surprised. C．Happy.
19．What were Mr and Mrs Taylor talking about one evening
A．Tony’s studies. B．Their happy life. C．Plans for the baby.
20．Why do Mr and Mrs Taylor want to change their house
A．Because the house is too old.
B．Because the house is not big enough.
C．Because the house is far from Tony’s school.
單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
21．—Do you have your own bedroom
—No, I share one ________ my sister.
A．to B．for C．with D．by
22．My grandparents live in an old apartment with ________ floors and they are on the ________ floor.
A．fifth; three B．five; third C．five ; three D．fifth ; third
23．Qingyan Park isn’t ________ our school.
A．far away B．a(chǎn)way from C．far from D．a(chǎn)way
24．The robots can ________ the people under the buildings and can also ________ the sick people.
A．look after; look at B．look out; look into
C．look for; take care of D．look at; look after
25．— What kind of house would you like
— I’d like _________ with a garden in front of _________.
A．it, one B．one, it C．one, one D．it, it
26．—Can you _________ something bad in the kitchen
—Oh, it is the meat. We should throw it away.
A．smell B．taste C．hear D．feel
27．The table is _________ wood, and the paper is ________ trees.
A．made of; made of B．made from; made from
C．made of; made from D．made from; made of
28．—What are you saving money for
—Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father.
A．bought B．have bought C．was buying D．a(chǎn)m going to buy
29．—________ do you ________ your broken watch
—I am going to get it repaired.
How; do with B．How; deal with
C．What; deal with D．What; do
30．—How about _______ them _______ the party
— OK. That’s a good idea.
A．invite; for B．invite; to C．inviting; to D．to invite; to
31．—Mum, I am going to Millie’s birthday this evening.
—________. Remember to come back before 8:00 p.m..
I am glad to hear that B．Have fun
C．You’re welcome D．Thank you
完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
The Browns have a nice two-floor building. Now, let me 32 you something about it. On the 33 floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. Look! Mr. Brown is 34 the newspaper in the living room. His wife (妻子) is cooking dinner 35 the family in the kitchen. Their son is drinking 36 in the dining room.
On the second floor, there are two 37 , a study and a bathroom. The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and his 38 . The 39 one is for Jim. Next to his bedroom is a 40 . There 41 two book shelves and a computer in it. Jim usually plays games and 42 music on the computer. There is a garden 43 their building.
Mrs. Brown waters (給……澆水) the flowers every day, so the flowers are really 44 . Mrs. Brown always picks (采摘) some 45 in the garden. She puts the flowers in the living room.
The Browns like 46 house very much.
32．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say
33．A．one B．two C．first D．second
34．A．seeing B．looking C．watching D．reading
35．A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．in D．over
36．A．a(chǎn)pples B．bananas C．bread D．milk
37．A．living rooms B．bedrooms C．kitchens D．dining rooms
38．A．son B．daughter C．wife D．brother
39．A．small B．new C．big D．large
40．A．garden B．study C．yard D．living room
41．A．has B．have C．is D．a(chǎn)re
42．A．listens to B．looks at C．writes to D．plays with
43．A．behind B．in the center C．a(chǎn)t the end D．a(chǎn)t the back
44．A．easy B．kind C．difficult D．beautiful
45．A．birds B．trees C．flowers D．fruits
46．A．his B．her C．their D．theirs
四、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
A
Do you want to live in a big, beautiful house Look at these dream homes!
The Castle
This is a real castle! It’s in Scotland, and it’s 900 years old. A famous king lived here. He was King Robert the Bruce. The castle has six bedrooms, three bathrooms, and a big living room with a fireplace.
The Tree House
This is a tree house in Oregon, USA．It’s very big and beautiful. It has two floors, four bedrooms, and two bathrooms. There is a kitchen too. You can cook your dinner and look at the trees!
The Boat
This is a boat, but it doesn’t go on the water. It’s a hotel in Amsterdam, in the Netherlands. The boat has twenty-five rooms. Some of them are small, but some of them are big and beautiful. They all have a bathroom and a TV.
The Cave
This is a cave house in Spain. The house is 300 years old! It has three bedrooms, two bathrooms, and a kitchen. It’s cool in summer. Though it’s cold in winter, there is a fireplace, so you’re not cold!
The Igloo
This is an igloo in Finland. It’s a hotel, and it’s very expensive! The hotel has thirty-two rooms. You sleep on ice, but you’re not cold. You have a warm bed and a warm sleeping bag. And there is a restaurant too.
47．How many bedrooms does the tree house in Oregon have
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
48．Which of the dream homes has the oldest history
A．The Castle. B．The Tree House.
C．The Boat. D．The Igloo.
49．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Live in the USA
B．Dream homes around the world
C．My favourite homes
D．Live in Europe (歐洲)
B
What will the home of the future look like A team of architects (建筑師) in Hong Kong say that houses will be small, as the space is becoming more and more expensive.
They have designed “spaceflats” that are just 30 square metres in size. These flats only have three small rooms: a living room, a bathroom and a bedroom, as well as a balcony, but everything is carefully planned to make good use of the limited space.
The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen, even a second bedroom. There is a sofa that can be changed into a bed. The dining table can be changed into a computer desk. And, if not needed, both the sofa-bed and the table can be folded away (折疊) and put into a small space in the wall. There is a flat-screen TV, which can also work as a computer monitor. In one of the rooms, a small cooker, a microwave oven and a mini fridge are out of sight.
The other rooms are small but practical. The bathroom has a toilet and a shower. The double bed in the bedroom can also be a sofa. The balcony has enough room for two people to sit and enjoy the view from the block of flats. All the rooms have high ceilings to give as much storage space as possible, while the flat has large windows to let in enough sunlight.
“Spaceflats” are now being tested in a building in Hong Kong. “It’s wonderful,” says one resident (居民). “The flat is so well designed that you feel that there is a lot of space. ”
50．A team of architects in Hong Kong design “spaceflats” because ________ .
A．this kind of house is modern and beautiful
B．the space in Hong Kong is more expensive
C．“spaceflats” are in the centre of Hong Kong
D．“spaceflats” are popular among young people
51．What does the underlined word “l(fā)imited” mean
A．Small. B．Large. C．Special. D．Enough.
52．Which of the following sentences about “spaceflats” is TRUE
A．The table can be put under the sofa.
B．There isn’t a balcony in the “spaceflat”.
C．The living room can be used as a kitchen.
D．There are two bathrooms in a “spaceflat”.
53．The writer writes this article in order to ________ .
A．a(chǎn)sk more people to move houses
B．show the special design of “spaceflats”
C．invite people to visit the writer’s house
D．teach people how to design their houses
C
Here are some warm stories about neighbours.
The Best birthday
Amy has lived in her house in Hudson for 35 years. But now she had money problems. So Amy had to leave the house. Her neighbour Danielle couldn’t bear (忍受) to see Amy and her two dogs living in the street. So she bought the house back. On Amy’s 89th birthday, she moved back in and now she lives in her “home” again.
_______________
John always helped his old neighbour, Nancy. He cleaned snow and ice for her, and brought her newspapers closer to her door, so she didn’t have to walk far. He didn’t know he would save (救) her life one day. One winter, he found she still didn’t take her newspapers after a long time. He knocked on her door, but she didn’t answer. John called the police. They found out she fell and couldn’t get up. She stayed there alone for about three days. Luckily, she got better in the hospital.
Exercise friends
Mary was old and lived in New York. She wanted to be strong. Her neighbour, Andy, helped her learn how to exercise in the right way. Andy showed Mary some moves (動(dòng)作) and watched her, so she would not hurt herself. They even made videos of their exercise and asked other neighbours to help each other. Andy said, “My mother is also old and can’t move. Helping old neighbours is like helping my mom.”
A good neighbour is better than a far off brother. Remember to make friends with your neighbours. Maybe you’ll need each other one day.
54．What can we learn from the passage
A．Amy bought a new house in Hudson.
B．John helped Amy move back to her home.
C．Andy taught Mary to exercise in a right way.
D．Nancy didn’t want to take newspapers in winter.
55．Why did John call the police
A．Because his neighbour couldn’t walk far.
B．Because his neighbour didn’t answer the door.
C．Because his neighbour fell and couldn’t get up.
D．Because his neighbour stayed at home for three days.
56．What is the best title (標(biāo)題) for the second story
A．Kind doctors. B．Helpful policemen.
C．Life-saving newspapers. D．Cold winter days.
57．Why did Andy want to help old neighbours
A．He knew how to get strong.
B．Old neighbours are friendly to him.
C．He wanted to show others some moves.
D．Old neighbours made him think of his mom.
D
Lucy and Celia are students of No. 6 Middle School. Their mothers are sisters. They are in the same grade, but not in the same class. Lucy always goes to school by bike. Celia can’t ride a bike. She takes a bus to school. Here is a map of their neighbourhood.
58．Who is Celia
A．Lucy’s mother. B．Lucy’s classmate. C．Lucy’s friend. D．Lucy’s cousin.
59．How does Celia go to school
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By car.
60．How can Lucy get to the supermarket from her home
A．Go along Old Street and turn left at the second crossing.
B．Go along Old Street and turn right at the second crossing.
C．Go along New Street and turn right at the first crossing.
D．Go along New Street and turn left at the first crossing.
61．What can we learn from the map
A．Celia’s home is on Long Street.
B．There is a post office on New Street.
C．A supermarket is in front of Lucy’s home.
D．The Art Museum is next to the History Museum.
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面對(duì)話，從所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使對(duì)話通順連貫，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
情景交際
A: Welcome to my home. This is my new house.
B: It’s very beautiful.
A: Thank you. 62
B: It’s a town house.
A: 63
B: There are two floors.
A: 64
B: I live with my grandparents. 65
A: I live with my parents. My grandparents live in the country, but their farmhouse is nice.
B: How often do you visit your grandparents
A: Twice a month. 66
B: Have a good time.
A．What about you
B．Who do you live with
C．What’s your new house like
D．I like living in the city better.
E．What type of house do you live in
F．I’ll visit my grandparents this Sunday.
G．How many floors are there in your town house
五、選詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)填空 (每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次)。
college, engineer, break, clean up, repair
67．We want some volunteers to the city parks.
68．My watch doesn’t work, and my father helps me it.
69．David wants to be a (n) to build more beautiful buildings and bridges.
70．Daniel’s father often fixes things for people living around them.
71．Many teachers in different share knowledge (知識(shí)) in a simple way online to help children be interested in science these days.
六、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
Daniel is a helpful young man. He is a police officer and works in the police s 72 . He often does volunteer work in his c 73 . Daniel is w 74 to help others in need.
Every Saturday, Daniel goes to help Mr Smith. Mr Smith is 80 and he lives alone. In the morning, Daniel reads newspapers to Mr Smith, r 75 broken things and t 76 the room. In the afternoon, Daniel goes to the market and buys some vegetables and fruit. After putting some of them into the f 77 to keep fresh, he and Mr Smith usually make a meal together.
“It’s not difficult to help others. And we can just start with watering flowers or picking up r 78 ,” Daniel always says.
Daniel thinks it is important to do community v 79 work. First, it can bring n 80 together. S 81 , it can make the neighbourhood a better place to live. Last but not least, for young people, they can learn life skills and get knowledge from the volunteer work.
七、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
Mrs. Zhang is my neighbour. Her house is next to 82 (I) house. She is a warm and 83 (friend) person. She is 84 (real) popular among us. She always 85 (like) to help others. She often says hello 86 me from her front garden when I come back home. She plants different 87 (kind) of beautiful flowers in her garden. It will be Mrs Zhang’s birthday next Saturday. She 88 (hold) a party and invite all the neighbours. She plans to make 89 very big cake with fresh flowers on it. For the 90 (one) time, I will see such a cake. We will sing, dance 91 talk. It must be a great time.
八、書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
92．假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Tom想了解你家的情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫一封電子郵件，介紹你家的房子及你在房子里的活動(dòng)。
1. 房子位于一個(gè)美麗的小鎮(zhèn)，有兩層。
2. 一樓有廚房、客廳和餐廳，你經(jīng)常在客廳看電視。
3. 二樓有你的臥室、書房和父母的臥室，你喜歡在書房看書。
4. 房子前面有一個(gè)花園，你喜歡在花園里種花。
要求：
1. 詞數(shù)80左右；
2. 郵件格式正確，內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)
試卷第1頁(yè)，共3頁(yè)
參考答案
1．A
【原文】M: Why not go birdwatching in the park this weekend
W: Sorry, I am afraid I can’t. I fell ill recently and the doctor asked me to have a good rest.
2．A
【原文】M: Linda, it’s already ten o’clock. When will our bus come
W: We have to wait another ten minutes.
3．B
【原文】M: Wow, Bob is so brave to sit on a horse’s back!
W: Yes. The horse is running very fast.
4．A
【原文】M: Miss Black, how do you keep fit
W: I usually walk to work. I also often swim for an hour on weekends.
5．A
【原文】W: Hi, Tony, what do you think of “Mr Dongguo and the Wolf”
M: I think it’s interesting and meaningful.
6．C
【原文】M: Hey, Amy! I like Ma Liang and the Magic Paintbrush and The Fisherman and the Goldfish. What is your favorite story
W: I like Jingwei Filling the Sea best.
7．A
【原文】W: Which is your favourite room, the dining room or the living room
M: Neither. I like the bedroom best because I can listen to music alone.
8．C
【原文】W: Where would you like to live, Tom
M: I like living in a house with a big garden in front of it. Then I can play with my dog there.
9．C
【原文】W: Do you have lunch at home
M: No. There is a restaurant near my home, so I usually have lunch there.
10．B
【原文】W: How much do you know about traditional Chinese crafts, Tom
M: There are many traditional skills in China, such as paper-cutting, Chinese lanterns, woodcarving and so on.
11．A 12．C
【原文】M: Mum, can we go to the bookstore I want to buy some books.
W: What books do you need
M: I don’t know. Our Chinese teacher said we should know more about Chinese culture.
W: I think you can start from Journey to the West.
M: Do you mean the Monkey King
W: You’re right. He is clever and brave.
M: Okay, would you like to go with me
W: No problem.
13．C 14．B 15．A
【原文】
M: I’m glad to share my opinion about present-giving to your foreign friends with you. I think Chinese paintings are good because Chinese paintings have a long history. What’s more, they are quite different from the ones in the USA. Foreign friends can learn more about Chinese art from them. The second gift I want to say is silk scarves. Silk is a symbol of our great culture and popular among Chinese people. It feels very smooth and comfortable. Why not buy them some silk scarves I believe the exchange students will like the two gifts.
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．B
【原文】M: The Taylors lead a happy life. Mr Taylor is a police officer and Mrs Taylor works at a hospital. They have a seven-year-old son named Tony. Mrs Taylor will have another child in two months. Tony is quite happy with the news. One evening, Mr and Mrs Taylor were talking in their room about the plans for the baby. “This house is too small for us all when the baby comes,” said Mr Taylor. At that time, Tony came into the room and said, “The baby can live with me in my room. It must like following me.” Hearing this, Mr and Mrs Taylor laughed, “We could change the house for a bigger one for our coming baby. And don’t worry, Tony. The baby will surely follow you.”
21．C
【詳解】句意：——你有自己的臥室嗎？——沒有，我和姐姐共用一間臥室。
考查介詞辨析。to到；for為了；with和；by通過。“share sth with sb 和某人共用某物”。故選C。
22．B
【詳解】句意：我的祖父母住在一個(gè)五層的舊公寓里，他們?cè)谌龑印?br/>考查數(shù)詞辨析。fifth第五，序數(shù)詞；three三，基數(shù)詞；five五，基數(shù)詞；third第三，序數(shù)詞。第一空表示數(shù)量，用基數(shù)詞，排除A和D選項(xiàng)。第二空表示第幾層，用序數(shù)詞，故選B。
23．C
【詳解】句意：青巖公園離我們學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)。
考查詞義辨析。far away遙遠(yuǎn)，在遠(yuǎn)處；away from遠(yuǎn)離，常與具體數(shù)字連用；far from離……遠(yuǎn)，不與具體數(shù)字連用；away離開。根據(jù)“Qingyan Park isn’t ... our school.”可知，此處是be far from“離……遠(yuǎn)”。故選C。
24．C
【詳解】句意：機(jī)器人可以尋找建筑物下的人，并且還可以照顧病人。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。look after“照顧”；look out“向外看”；look into“調(diào)查”；look for“尋找”；take care of“照顧”；look at“看”。第一空為尋找建筑物下的人，第二空為照顧病人。故選C。
25．B
【詳解】句意：——你想要什么樣的房子？——我想要一個(gè)前面有花園的。
考查代詞辨析題。it和one用來替代前面已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)的名詞，但it指前面提到的“同一個(gè)”事物，相當(dāng)于“the + 名詞”；而one則指前面提到的“同一類”事物，相當(dāng)于“a + 名詞”。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知前一空和問句的house是同類，需用one；后一空指的就是前一空內(nèi)容，需用it；故選B。
【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查it和one的區(qū)別用法，可以簡(jiǎn)單地概括為：it = the + 名詞，one = a + 名詞。
26．A
【詳解】句意：——你能聞到廚房里有什么難聞的味道嗎？——噢，是肉。我們應(yīng)該把它扔掉。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。smell聞起來；taste嘗起來；hear聽見；feel感覺。根據(jù)“something bad in the kitchen ”結(jié)合“meat”可知是指肉壞了，所以聞到了難聞的味道，故選A。
27．C
【詳解】句意：這張桌子是由木頭制成的，紙是由樹木制成的。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。be made from由……制成，看不出原材料；be made of由……制成的，能看出原材料。第一空能看出桌子的原材料是木頭，因此用be made of，第二空紙的原材料是木頭，這是無法看出來的，因此用be made from。故選C。
28．D
【詳解】句意：——你存錢是為了什么？——父親節(jié)即將到來，我打算給我爸爸買一份禮物。
考查一般將來時(shí)。由“Father’s Day is around the corner.”可知，父親節(jié)即將到來，所以存錢的目的是為了買禮物，“買禮物”還未發(fā)生，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，be going to do表示打算做某事。故選D。
29．B
【詳解】句意：——你怎樣處理你的壞手表？——我打算去修理。
考查特殊疑問句和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。do with“處理，安置”，強(qiáng)調(diào)處理的對(duì)象，與what連用；deal with“處理，應(yīng)付”，強(qiáng)調(diào)處理的方式或方法，常與how連用；do做。根據(jù)“your broken watch ”和結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處表示如何處理手表，ACD選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選B。
30．C
【詳解】句意：——邀請(qǐng)他們來參加聚會(huì)怎么樣？——好的。這是個(gè)好主意。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。about是介詞，后加動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，排除ABD選項(xiàng)。故選C。
31．B
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我今晚要去參加米莉的生日。——玩得開心。記得在晚上8：00之前回來。
考查交際用語(yǔ)。I am glad to hear that我很高興聽到這個(gè)消息；Have fun玩得開心；You’re welcome別客氣；Thank you謝謝。根據(jù)“I am going to Millie’s birthday this evening”可知今晚要去參加米莉的生日，因此是祝玩的開心。故選B。
32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．A 44．D 45．C 46．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了布朗家的兩層樓房及其布局，描述了他們一家人在家中的活動(dòng)。
32．句意：讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于它的事情。
tell告訴；speak說話；talk談話；say說。根據(jù)“l(fā)et me...you something”可知，這里是表示“告訴你一些事情”。故選A。
33．句意：在第一層，有一個(gè)客廳、餐廳和廚房。
one一；two二；first第一；second第二。根據(jù)“two-floor building”和“On the second floor”可知，此處應(yīng)為“第一層”。故選C。
34．句意：布朗先生正在客廳看報(bào)紙。
seeing看見；looking看；watching觀看；reading閱讀。根據(jù)“newspaper”和“reading”的固定搭配，表示“讀報(bào)紙”。故選D。
35．句意：他的妻子正在廚房為家人做晚餐。
at在；for為；in在……里；over在……上方。根據(jù)“cooking dinner...the family”可知，這里是表示為家人做飯。故選B。
36．句意：他們的兒子正在餐廳喝牛奶。
apples蘋果；bananas香蕉；bread面包；milk牛奶。根據(jù)“drinking”和“milk”的固定搭配，表示“喝牛奶”。故選D。
37．句意：在第二層，有兩間臥室、一間書房和一間浴室。
living rooms客廳；bedrooms臥室；kitchens廚房；dining rooms餐廳。根據(jù)“a study and a bathroom”可知，此處應(yīng)為“臥室”。故選B。
38．句意：大臥室是布朗先生和他的妻子的。
son兒子；daughter女兒；wife妻子；brother兄弟。根據(jù)“Mr. Brown and his...”可知，此處應(yīng)為他的妻子。故選C。
39．句意：小的是給吉姆的。
small小的；new新的；big大的；large大的。根據(jù)“The big bedroom”可知，此處應(yīng)為小的。故選A。
40．句意：緊挨著他的臥室是一間書房。
garden花園；study書房；yard院子；living room客廳。根據(jù)“two book shelves and a computer”可知，此處應(yīng)為書房。故選B。
41．句意：里面有兩個(gè)書架和一臺(tái)電腦。
has有；have有；is是；are是。根據(jù)“two book shelves”和“a computer”可知，此處應(yīng)為“are”。故選D。
42．句意：吉姆通常在電腦上玩游戲和聽音樂。
listens to聽；looks at看；writes to寫信；plays with玩。根據(jù)“music”和“l(fā)istens to”的固定搭配，表示“聽音樂”。故選A。
43．句意：他們房子后面有一個(gè)花園。
behind在……后面；in the center在中心；at the end在末尾；at the back在后面。根據(jù)“ their building.”可知，這里是表示在房子后面有個(gè)花園。故選A。
44．句意：布朗夫人每天給花澆水，所以花非常漂亮。
easy容易的；kind友好的；difficult困難的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“the flowers are really”可知，此處應(yīng)為漂亮的。故選D。
45．句意：布朗夫人總是在花園里摘一些花。
birds鳥；trees樹；flowers花；fruits水果。根據(jù)“the flowers”可知，這里是表示摘花。故選C。
46．句意：布朗一家非常喜歡他們的房子。
his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“The Browns”可知，此處應(yīng)為“他們的”，后接名詞，作定語(yǔ)，所以這里要用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。
47．D 48．A 49．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了五種不同風(fēng)格的夢(mèng)想家園。
47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It has two floors, four bedrooms, and two bathrooms.”可知，樹屋有4個(gè)臥室。故選D。
48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This is a real castle! It’s in Scotland, and it’s 900 years old.”和“The house is 300 years old”以及文章可知，城堡歷史最悠久，有900年的歷史。故選A。
49．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文并根據(jù)第一段“Do you want to live in a big, beautiful house Look at these dream homes!”可知，本文主要介紹了五種不同風(fēng)格的夢(mèng)想家園。選項(xiàng)B“世界各地的夢(mèng)想家園”最適合當(dāng)標(biāo)題。故選B。
50．B 51．A 52．C 53．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講的是一組香港建筑師預(yù)測(cè)未來的家會(huì)是怎樣的并介紹了他們所設(shè)計(jì)的“太空公寓”。
50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A team of architects (建筑師) in Hong Kong say that houses will be small, as the space is becoming more and more expensive.”可知，香港的一個(gè)建筑師團(tuán)隊(duì)設(shè)計(jì)“太空公寓”是因?yàn)橄愀鄣目臻g更貴。故選B。
51．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“They have designed ‘spaceflats’ that are just 30 square metres in size.”可知，太空公寓的面積只有30平，應(yīng)是非常小的空間，所以劃線部分的含義是“small”。故選A。
52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The living room is the main room of the flat. It can be used as an office, a kitchen, even a second bedroom.”可知，客廳可以用作廚房。故選C。
53．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講的是一組香港建筑師預(yù)測(cè)未來的家會(huì)是怎樣的并介紹了他們所設(shè)計(jì)的“太空公寓”，B項(xiàng)符合。故選B。
54．C 55．B 56．C 57．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了鄰里之間互相幫助的溫馨故事。
54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mary was old and lived in New York. She wanted to be strong. Her neighbour, Andy, helped her learn how to exercise in the right way.”可知，Andy教Mary用正確的方式鍛煉。故選C。
55．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He knocked on her door, but she didn’t answer. John called the police.”可知，John打電話報(bào)警是因?yàn)樗盟従拥拈T，但他的鄰居沒有回應(yīng)。故選B。
56．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)故事可知，John發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鄰居Nancy很久沒有去拿報(bào)紙。他敲門，但她沒有開門。John打電話報(bào)警才救了她一命。因此Nancy是因?yàn)閳?bào)紙獲救了，所以用Life-saving newspapers“救命的報(bào)紙”作小標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。
57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helping old neighbours is like helping my mom.”可知，Andy幫助年邁的鄰居是因?yàn)樗麄冏屗肫鹱约旱膵寢尅９蔬xD。
58．D 59．B 60．C 61．B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文列出了Lucy和Celia所在街區(qū)的一張地圖。
58．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的“Lucy and Celia are students of No. 6 Middle School. Their mothers are sisters”可推知，Celia和Lucy是表姐妹。故選D。
59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“Celia can’t ride a bike. She takes a bus to school”可知，Celia乘公交車去學(xué)校。故選B。
60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖可知，Lucy應(yīng)先沿著新街走，然后在第一個(gè)十字路口向右拐。故選C。
61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖可知，新街上有一家郵局。故選B。
62．E 63．G 64．B 65．A 66．F
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩人談?wù)摲孔拥膶?duì)話。
62．根據(jù)“It’s a town house.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問所住房子的類型。選項(xiàng)E“你住在什么樣的房子里？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
63．根據(jù)“There are two floors.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問房子有幾層。選項(xiàng)G“你的聯(lián)排式住房有幾層？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。
64．根據(jù)“I live with my grandparents.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問和誰一起住。選項(xiàng)B“你和誰住在一起？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
65．根據(jù)“I live with my parents.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問你呢。選項(xiàng)A“你呢？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
66．根據(jù)“Twice a month.”和“Have a good time.”可知，此處應(yīng)與拜訪祝父母有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)F“這個(gè)星期天我要去看望我的祖父母。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
67．clean up 68．repair/to repair 69．engineer 70．broken 71．colleges
【解析】67．句意：我們想要一些志愿者來清理城市公園。根據(jù)“some volunteers”和“the city parks”可知，需要志愿者來清理城市公園，結(jié)合所給詞，clean up清掃，符合語(yǔ)境。to clean up在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填clean up。
68．句意：我的手表不走了，我父親幫我修理它。根據(jù)“My watch doesn’t work”可知，父親幫我修理手表，結(jié)合所給詞，repair修理，符合題意。help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事，固定搭配。因此空格處可以填repair或to repair。故填repair/to repair。
69．句意：大衛(wèi)想成為一名工程師來建造更漂亮的建筑和橋梁。根據(jù)“to build more beautiful buildings and bridges.”可知，大衛(wèi)想要成為一名工程師，結(jié)合所給詞，engineer工程師，符合題意。an engineer一名工程師。故填engineer。
70．句意：丹尼爾的爸爸經(jīng)常為住在附近的人們修理壞掉的東西。根據(jù)“fixes”可知，是修理壞了的東西，結(jié)合所給詞，break打破，符合題意。此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾后面的名詞things。broken壞的，形容詞。故填broken。
71．句意：如今，不同大學(xué)的許多教師以簡(jiǎn)單的方法在線分享知識(shí)，以幫助兒童對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣。根據(jù)“teachers”可知，此處指不同大學(xué)的教師，結(jié)合所給詞，college大學(xué)，符合題意。different colleges不同的大學(xué)。故填colleges。
72．(s)tation 73．(c)ommunity 74．(w)illing 75．(r)epairs 76．(t)idies 77．(f)ridge 78．(r)ubbish 79．(v)olunteer 80．(n)eighbours 81．(S)econd
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了丹尼爾在社區(qū)做志愿者活動(dòng)幫助史密斯老人的事情。
72．句意：他是一名警察，在警察局工作。根據(jù)“He is a police officer and works”可知，他是警察，應(yīng)在警察局工作，police station“警察局”，故填(s)tation。
73．句意：他經(jīng)常在社區(qū)做志愿者工作。根據(jù)“Daniel thinks it is important to do community”可知，他在社區(qū)做志愿者工作。community“社區(qū)”，故填(c)ommunity。
74．句意：丹尼爾愿意幫助有需要的人。be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”，故填(w)illing。
75．句意：早上，丹尼爾給史密斯先生讀報(bào)紙，修理壞東西，整理房間。repair broken things“修理壞東西”；主語(yǔ)是Daniel，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填(r)epairs。
76．句意：早上，丹尼爾給史密斯先生讀報(bào)紙，修理壞東西，整理房間。tidy the room“整理房間”，主語(yǔ)是Daniel，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填(t)idies。
77．句意：在把其中一些放進(jìn)冰箱保鮮后，他和史密斯先生通常一起做飯。根據(jù)“to keep fresh”可知，放進(jìn)冰箱保鮮，in the fridge“在冰箱”，故填(f)ridge。
78．句意：我們可以從澆花或撿垃圾開始。pick up rubbish“撿垃圾”，故填(r)ubbish。
79．句意：丹尼爾認(rèn)為做社區(qū)志愿者工作很重要。根據(jù)“He often does volunteer work”可知，做社區(qū)志愿者工作，volunteer“志愿者”，故填(v)olunteer。
80．句意：首先，它可以讓鄰居聚在一起。根據(jù)“He often does volunteer work in his community”可知，社區(qū)志愿者活動(dòng)能夠團(tuán)結(jié)社區(qū)鄰居。neighbour“鄰居”，復(fù)數(shù)是neighbours，故填(n)eighbours。
81．句意：其次，它可以使社區(qū)成為一個(gè)更好的居住地。根據(jù)“First...”可知，此處是陳述第二點(diǎn)。second“第二”，故填(S)econd。
82．my 83．friendly 84．really 85．likes 86．to 87．kinds 88．will hold 89．a(chǎn) 90．first 91．a(chǎn)nd
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的鄰居張女士。
82．句意：她的房子緊挨著我的房子。空處修飾名詞house，用形容詞性物主代詞。故填my。
83．句意：她是一個(gè)熱情友好的人。空處修飾名詞person，用形容詞friendly“友好的”，作定語(yǔ)。故填friendly。
84．句意：她真的在我們中很受歡迎。空處修飾形容詞popular，用副詞形式。故填really。
85．句意：她總是喜歡幫助他人。根據(jù)“always”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是She，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填likes。
86．句意：當(dāng)我回家時(shí)，她經(jīng)常從她的前院向我問好。say hello to sb“向某人問好”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填to。
87．句意：她在花園里種了不同種類的美麗的花。different后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填kinds。
88．句意：她將舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)，并邀請(qǐng)所有鄰居。根據(jù)“next Saturday.”可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí)will do。故填will hold。
89．句意：她計(jì)劃做一個(gè)用新鮮花朵裝飾的大蛋糕。此處泛指一個(gè)大蛋糕，且very是輔音音素開頭的單詞，用a修飾。故填a。
90．句意：這是我第一次看到這樣的蛋糕。根據(jù)“For the ... time”可知，此處表示第一次，用序數(shù)詞first“第一”。故填first。
91．句意：我們將唱歌、跳舞和交談。根據(jù)“sing, dance ... talk”可知，此處表并列，用and連接。故填and。
92．例文
Dear Tom,
I’m very glad to tell you something about my home.
My home is in a beautiful town. It has two floors. On the first floor, there is a kitchen, a living room and a dining room. I often watch TV in the living room. On the second floor, there is my bedroom, a study and my parents’ bedroom. I like reading books in the study. In front of the house, there is a garden. I like planting flowers in it.
I love my home very much. What about your home Can you tell me
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件，用于向筆友介紹自己家的房子及在房子里的活動(dòng)。
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)主要為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”，用于描述房子的現(xiàn)狀以及自己在房子里的日常活動(dòng)。
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已明確給出，包括房子的位置、結(jié)構(gòu)、各樓層的功能以及個(gè)人在房子里的活動(dòng)。考生應(yīng)確保這些要點(diǎn)都得到涵蓋，并可以適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，使描述更加生動(dòng)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖。可以通過“我很高興你對(duì)我的家感興趣”等表述來引出接下來要介紹的內(nèi)容；
第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容。首先介紹房子的總體情況；然后詳細(xì)描述一樓的情況；接著介紹二樓的布局；最后，補(bǔ)充房子前面的花園，以及自己在花園里種花的愛好；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語(yǔ)。可以表達(dá)“希望有一天你能來我家做客”的愿望，作為郵件的結(jié)尾。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①beautiful town美麗的城鎮(zhèn)
②two floors兩層
③living room客廳
④dining room餐廳
⑤bedroom臥室
[高分句型]
①M(fèi)y home is in a beautiful town.（介詞短語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)）
②On the first floor, there is a kitchen, a living room and a dining room.（there be句型，介紹某處有某物）
③I often watch TV in the living room.（介詞短語(yǔ)作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)）
④I like reading books in the study.（動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)）
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