資源簡介 詞匯鞏固練習17Ⅰ. 單句語法填空1.The little boy looked at the new toy with ____ (curious).2.She is an ____ (ambition) student and always aims for the top.3.The man's behavior seemed ____ (suspicion), so the police followed him.4.Eating ____ (nutrition) food is essential for our health.5.They live in a ____ (space) apartment in the city center.6.The ____ (smell) garbage made the whole street dirty.7.We are ____ (luck) to have such a great teacher.8.Doing exercise regularly can help us stay ____ (health).9.The ____ (taste) dishes in this restaurant attract many customers.10.He felt ____ (guilt) about forgetting his mother's birthday.Ⅱ. 語境詞匯串記Last week, Tom didn't feel well. He had a splitting headache and 1. ____ (lose) his appetite. Worried about his condition, he decided to go to the hospital.At the hospital, he first went to the 2. ____ (register) office to pay the registration fee. Then he waited for his turn to see the doctor. The doctor 3. ____ (examine) him carefully and took his temperature. After the examination, the doctor said Tom had a fever and needed some medicine. He wrote out a 4. ____ (prescribe) for some tablets and capsules.Tom went to get the medicine and then was directed to a ward. In the ward, he saw other 5. ____ (patient). Some were recovering, while others looked 6. ____ (anxiety). Tom realized that health was precious. He thought about his lifestyle - he often ate 7. ____ (unhealthy) fast food and didn't get enough exercise.After a few days of treatment, Tom felt much better. He was grateful for the doctor's help and decided to take better care of himself 8. ____ the future. He also planned to have a regular 9. ____ (physical) examination every year to prevent diseases. 10. ____, he hoped he could stay away from the hospital as much as possible.Ⅲ. 閱讀理解In today's fast - paced world, people often neglect their health until they encounter problems. This was the case for Lisa, a young professional who worked long hours in an office.One day, Lisa suddenly felt a sharp pain in her stomach. She initially thought it was just a minor discomfort, but the pain persisted and even made her lose her appetite. Concerned, she decided to visit the doctor. At the hospital, she went through the registration process and then waited to be seen.The doctor examined Lisa carefully, asking her about her diet and lifestyle. Lisa admitted that she often ate fast food on the go and rarely had time for proper meals. She also didn't exercise regularly. After some tests, the doctor diagnosed that Lisa's stomachache was due to her unhealthy eating habits and lack of physical activity. He prescribed some medicine and emphasized the importance of a balanced diet and regular exercise.Lisa followed the doctor's advice. She started to cook nutritious meals at home and took short walks during her breaks at work. Gradually, her stomachache subsided, and she felt more energetic. Through this experience, Lisa realized that maintaining good health was not just about treating diseases when they occurred but also about making healthy choices in daily life. She also understood that small changes, such as eating a nutritious breakfast and taking a few minutes to stretch, could have a significant impact on her well - being.1.Why did Lisa have a stomachache according to the doctor A. Because she caught a cold.B. Due to her unhealthy eating habits and lack of exercise.C. Because she was too stressed at work.D. Owing to an allergic reaction.2. What did the doctor do for Lisa A. He gave her an injection.B. He advised her to have an operation.C. He prescribed some medicine and gave health advice.D. He asked her to stay in the ICU for observation.3. What can we infer from the passage A. People should only focus on work and ignore their health.B. Unhealthy lifestyle has little impact on people's health.C. Regular physical examinations are unnecessary.D. Small changes in daily life can contribute to better health.4. What is the main idea of the passage A. The process of Lisa's visit to the doctor.B. The importance of a balanced diet.C. How to treat stomachaches.D. Lisa's experience of dealing with a health problem and the lesson she learned.參考答案:Ⅰ.1.答案:curiosity。解析:with是介詞,后接名詞,curious的名詞形式是curiosity,意為“好奇心”。2.答案:ambitious。解析:這里需要形容詞修飾名詞student,ambition加后綴 -ous變為ambitious,表示“有抱負的”。3.答案:suspicious。解析:seem是系動詞,后接形容詞作表語,suspicion的形容詞形式是suspicious,意思是“可疑的”。4.答案:nutritious。解析:這里需要形容詞修飾名詞food,nutrition加后綴 -ous變為nutritious,意為“有營養的”。5.答案:spacious。解析:用形容詞修飾名詞apartment,space加后綴 -ious變為spacious,表示“寬敞的”。6.答案:smelly。解析:這里需要形容詞修飾名詞garbage,smell加后綴 -y變為smelly,意思是“有難聞氣味的”。7.答案:lucky。解析:be動詞后接形容詞,luck加后綴 -y變為lucky,意為“幸運的”。8.答案:healthy。解析:stay是系動詞,后接形容詞,health加后綴 -y變為healthy,意思是“健康的”。9.答案:tasty。解析:用形容詞修飾名詞dishes,taste加后綴 -y變為tasty,意為“美味的;可口的”。10.答案:guilty。解析:feel是系動詞,后接形容詞,guilt加后綴 -y變為guilty,意思是“內疚的”。Ⅱ.1.lost。and連接兩個并列的謂語動詞,根據前文的had可知,這里用一般過去時,lose的過去式是lost。2.registration。這里需要名詞修飾office,register的名詞形式是registration,registration office意為“掛號處”。3.examined。根據上下文可知,這里描述過去發生的事情,用一般過去時,examine的過去式是examined。4.prescription。根據不定冠詞a可知,這里需要名詞,prescribe的名詞形式是prescription,意為“處方”。5.patients。patient是可數名詞,前面有other修飾,所以用復數形式patients。6.anxious。look是系動詞,后接形容詞作表語,anxiety的形容詞形式是anxious,意為“憂慮的”。7.unhealthy。根據語境,這里表示“不健康的”快餐,用healthy的否定形式unhealthy。8.in。in the future是固定短語,意為“在未來”。9.physical。這里需要形容詞修飾名詞examination,physical examination意為“體檢”。10.Therefore。這里表示結果,Tom意識到健康的重要性,所以希望盡量遠離醫院,用Therefore。Ⅲ.1.答案:B。解析:根據文中“After some tests, the doctor diagnosed that Lisa's stomachache was due to her unhealthy eating habits and lack of physical activity”可知,麗薩胃痛是因為不健康的飲食習慣和缺乏運動,所以選B。2.答案:C。解析:從文中“He prescribed some medicine and emphasized the importance of a balanced diet and regular exercise”可知,醫生給麗薩開了藥,并強調了健康飲食和規律運動的重要性,選C。3.答案:D。解析:文中提到麗薩通過改變飲食習慣和增加運動,身體狀況得到改善,且“She also understood that small changes, such as eating a nutritious breakfast and taking a few minutes to stretch, could have a significant impact on her well - being”,由此可以推斷出日常生活中的小改變有助于身體健康,D正確;A選項與文章強調健康重要性相悖;B選項與文中麗薩因不健康生活方式生病不符;C選項與常識和文中提到的定期體檢預防疾病不符。4.答案:D。解析:文章主要講述了麗薩胃痛就醫的經歷,以及她從中認識到保持健康要注重日常生活中的健康選擇,所以D是主旨??记皳尫直乇吃~匯第17天聽力場景詞(詞匯主題:疾病與就醫)injection n. 注射ward n. 病房patient n. 病人diagnosis n. 診斷dose n. 劑量,服用量capsule n. 膠囊tablet n. 藥丸,片劑doctor n. 醫生dentist n. 牙醫surgeon n. 外科醫生ambulance n. 救護車choke v. 窒息check up/health check 體檢registration office 掛號處registration fee 掛號費operation room 手術室splitting headache 頭痛欲裂lose appetite 沒胃口in poor condition/shape (身體狀況)不適have a temperature 發燒feel one's pulse 把脈write out a prescription/prescribe 開處方physical examination 體檢visiting hours 探訪時間be in shock 休克高考常考熟詞僻義1.contain (熟)v.包含 (生)v.遏制,防止……蔓延More than a hundred firemen are still trying to contain the fire at the plant.一百多名消防隊員仍在努力控制工廠的火勢。2.duck (熟)n.鴨;鴨肉 (生)v.躲避He ducked the first few blows then started to fight back.他躲開最先幾拳后便開始反擊。3.fashion (熟)n.時尚 (生)v.(尤指用手工)制作,使成形She fashioned the clay into a pot, which came into fashion out of her expectation.她用黏土制作了一個罐子,沒想到成了時尚。4.float (熟)v.浮動;輕盈走動 (生)v.提出(想法或計劃)They floated the idea of improving the sports facilities of our school.他們提出了改善我們學校體育設施的想法。5.frequent (熟)adj.頻繁的 (生)v.常去,常出入于We met in a local bookstore much frequented by students.我們在學生們經常去的一家書店里相遇。6.inch (熟)n.英寸 (生)v.(使)緩慢移動She moved forward, inching towards the rope.她慢慢向繩子挪過去。7.mushroom (熟)n.蘑菇 (生)v.迅速成長,大量涌現The media training industry has mushroomed over the past decade.媒體培訓業在過去的十年中迅速發展。8.plot (熟)n.故事情節;密謀 (生)n.(專用的)小塊地 v.(在地圖上)畫出,標出She bought a small plot of land to build a house on.她買了一小塊地蓋房子。完形填空高頻詞exactly adv. 確切地;準確地examine vt. 檢查;考查;測驗(某人)excitement n. 刺激;激動;令人興奮的事expect vt. 預料;盼望;認為experiment n. 實驗vi. 做實驗explain v. 解釋,說明explore v. 探索;探究expose vt. 暴露;揭露;使遭受;使接觸extra adj. 額外的,外加的adv. 額外;特別fail v. 失??;未能(做到);不及格;出故障n. (考試)不及格failure n. 失?。皇〉娜?或事物)familiar adj. 熟悉的fantastic adj. 極好的;了不起的;富于想象的fantasy n. 幻想;想象favour n. 贊成;喜愛;偏愛;善行v. 贊同;偏愛;有利于語法填空核心詞一、名詞加后綴 ious變形容詞glory→glorious 光榮的;壯麗的envy→envious 羨慕的;忌妒的mystery→mysterious 神秘的anxiety→anxious 憂慮的caution→cautious 十分小心的;謹慎的curiosity→curious 好奇的ambition→ambitious 有抱負的suspicion→suspicious 可疑的nutrition→nutritious 有營養的space→spacious 寬敞的二、動詞或名詞加后綴 y變形容詞smell→smelly 有難聞氣味的luck→lucky 幸運的health→healthy 健康的salt→salty 咸的sleep→sleepy 昏昏欲睡的thirst→thirsty 口渴的;干旱的greed→greedy 貪婪的wealth→wealthy 富裕的;豐富的guilt→guilty 內疚的taste→tasty 美味的;可口的anger→angry 生氣的hunger→hungry 饑餓的 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 考前搶分必背詞匯第17天.docx 詞匯鞏固練習17(含答案).docx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫