資源簡介 (共28張PPT)Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world第一課時 Section A (1a-2d)情景導入As we all know,there are many famous mountains,rivers and lakes in the world.Qomolangma — 8,848.86 meters highIt’s the highest mountain in the world. It’s covered with snow all year round.the Caspian Sea — 1,025 meters deepIt’s the biggest salt lake in the world. It lies at the junction of Asia and Europe.the Sahara — about 9,000,000 square kilometers in sizeIt’s the biggest desert in the world.the Nile — 6,671 kilometers longIt’s the longest river in the world. It runs through9 countries.生成新知Qomolangmaabout 9,000,000 square kilometers in sizeThe Sahara1,025 meters deepThe Caspian Sea6,671 kilometers longThe Nile8,848.86 meters high1aMatch the facts you know.1bListen and complete the sentences.1. Qomolangma is ______ than any other mountain in the world.2. The Sahara is ____________ desert in the world.3. The Caspian Sea is ____________ of all the salt lakes.4. The Nile is ____________ river in the world.higherthe biggestthe deepestthe longestTeacher: Yesterday, we learned some importantgeographical facts. I hope you all stillremember them. I’m going to test you nowby asking a few questions. First, what’s thehighest mountain in the world Tapescripts地理事實Teacher: That’s right. And who can tell me what theSahara is Boy 1:“比較級+ than any other +名詞+其他”表示“比其他任何一個……都……”注意:該結構可與“the+最高級+其他”相互轉換。Girl 1:The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.Qomolangma! It’s higher than any othermountain in the world.Teacher: Very good. And which is the deepest saltlake in the world Girl 2:Teacher:The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the saltlakes.You’re all so smart! Now, for the last question,which is the longest river in the world Boy 2:Boy 1:Teacher:I know! The Nile is the longest river in the world.And the Amazon is the second longest river in the world.It seems that you know the answers to all my questions. Good job!“the+序數詞+最高級+單數名詞+in…”表示“是……中的第幾……”1cUse the information in 1b to make conversations.What is the highest mountain in the world Qomolangma2aListen and number the facts [1-4] in the order you hear them.6,300 5,000 5,464 300___ The Yangtze River is about ______ kilometers long and the Yellow River is ______ kilometers long.36,300 5,000 5,464 300___ China is over ______ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even _____ years old.___ China is bigger than the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.122bListen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with the numbers in the box.6,300 5,000 5,464 300___ The Yangtze River is about ______ kilometers long and the Yellow River is ______ kilometers long.6,3005,464___ China is over ______ years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The US is not even _____ years old.___ China is bigger than the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia.5,000300much在此作副詞,“非常;很”,表示程度,修飾比較級。可用于修飾比較級的詞還有a lot, a little, a bit, even, far等。6,300 5,000 5,464 300Mike: Hi, I’m Mike. I’m from the United States.Boy: Welcome to our class, Mike. We’re happy tomeet you.Mike: Can you tell me a bit more about China Girl: Sure! Did you know that China is one of the oldestcountries in the world It’s over 5,000 years old.TapescriptsMike: Yes, I did. It’s much older than my country — infact, the United States is one of the youngestcountries in the world. It’s not even 300 years old.主句that引導的賓語從句one of the+形容詞最高級+可數名詞復數“最……的……之一”,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式。Mike: Wow! I didn’t know that. I thought the YellowRiver was longer.Boy: No, the Yellow River is 5,464 kilometers long. Butboth rivers are very important to China.Girl: Yes, and it’s the biggest country in Asia. We alsohave some famous rivers. The Yangtze River is thelongest river in Asia. It’s about 6,300 kilometerslong.Boy: And China is bigger than the United States.2cMake conversations using the information in 2a.Yes, I did. It’s much older than my country.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world A group of foreign tourists are visiting the Great Wall. Watch a video and answer the questions:1. How long is the Great Wall 2. Why did the ancient emperors build the Great Wall 3. In which dynasty was the Badaling part built 2d3. In which dynasty was the Badaling part built 1. How long is the Great Wall 2. Why did the ancient emperors build the Great Wall If we’re only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers long.The main reason was to protect their part of the country.In Ming Dynasty.Role-play the conversation.Feel free to ask me anything on today’sGreat Wall tour.How long is the wall Ah, the most popular question! If we’re onlytalking about the parts from the MingDynasty, it’s about 8,850 kilometers long.This makes it the longest wall in the world.The main reason was to protect their part ofthe country. As you can see, it’s quite talland wide. As far as I know, there are noother man-made objects as big as this.Wow, that’s amazing! Why did theancient emperors build the wall Yes, it’s the most famous part.Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall 問題探究as far as I knowas far as I know 是一個固定的表達方式,還可以說成so far as I know,意為“據我所知”。其中as far as 作從屬連詞,意為“就……而言”,引導狀語從句,強調程度或范圍。例句:As far as I know,that is highly unlikely.據我所知,那很不可能。【拓展】as far as/so far as 意為“與……的距離相等,直到……為止;就……而言”。其后可接地點名詞,也可引導狀語從句;否定句中多用so far as。as far as常與be concerned 連用,意思是“就……而言”。例句:Alan will go with you as far as London.艾倫將與你同行到倫敦。As far as the weather is concerned,I do not think it matters.至于天氣,我認為無關緊要。隨堂檢測Ⅰ.根據句意及首字母提示完成句子。1.The Sahara is about 9,000,000 s ________ kilometers in size.2.It's about 2,000 m________ from my home to my school.3.The lake is d______.You mustn't swim alone in it.4.Li Shizhen was a famous doctor in a________ China.5.It's our duty to p______ the wild animals around us.quareeterseepncientrotect(共19張PPT)Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 第一課時 Section A (1a-2d)考點 1,025 meters deep 1 025米深“基數詞+meter(s) deep”是“深度”的一種表達法。其中meter為表示度量的單位名詞,意為“米;公尺”,類似的單位詞還有foot英尺、inch英寸、kilogram千克等。如:The lake is eight feet deep.這個湖有八英尺深。【拓展】長度、寬度、高度等的表達方式(1)基數詞+單位詞+形容詞(long, wide, high,deep等)(2)基數詞+單位詞+in+名詞( length,width, height,depth等)如:The hole is about 6 meters deep.=The hole is about 6 meters in depth.這個洞大約有6米深。考點 protect的用法作及物動詞,意為“保護;防護”,其后常接名詞或代詞作賓語。常用短語為protect... from/against…,意為“保護……不受……(的傷害)”。如:Washing our hands is a good way to protect us from illnesses.洗手是保護我們遠離疾病的一種好方法。【拓展】protect的名詞形式為protection,意為“保護;防衛”。考點 any other表達最高級的用法意為“其他任何……”,其后跟可數名詞單數,常用于比較級句型,表達最高級含義,相當于“any of the other+名詞復數”。如:The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in ChinA.=The Yangtze River is longer than any of the other rivers in ChinA.=The Yangtze River is the longest river in ChinA.長江比中國的其他任何一條河流都長。考點 feel free的用法feel free是英語口語中的一個常用表達。feel free to do sth.意為“無需拘束做某事”。如:If you have any question,please feel free to ask me.如果你有任何問題,請隨意向我提問。考點 as far as I know的用法as far as I know意為“就我所知”,其中 as far as是固定表達方式,意為“就……而言;至于……”,在句中做狀語,強調程度或范圍。類似的表達有as far as I can see“依我所見”。如:As far as I know,he is a doctor.據我所知,他是個醫生。一、根據語境及漢語提示填寫單詞。1.Look!There is a photo of my family on the ______(墻).2.We have ______(寬闊的) roads,so we can go out easily now.3.China is a developing country.It lies in the east of _______(亞洲).wallwideAsia4.We should plant more trees to stop the lands from becoming ________(沙漠).5.Shadow play is an _________(古老的) Chinese art and we should keep this traditional art form alive.desertsancient二、用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.The opening of the Asian Winter Games was ___________(amaze).2.The Caspian sea is the _________(deep) salt lake in the world.3.Fan Jinshi does a lot __________(protect) Dunhuang culture.4.Huangguoshu Waterfall is _______(wide) known to people from home and abroad.amazingdeepestto protectwidely5.(2024·江蘇揚州)Every year,Yangzhou offers a magical and special experience for its _________(tour).When I ________(tour) Yangzhou this year,I had a magical and special experience there.touriststoured三、根據中文意思,補全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)1.(2024·貴州)長江是亞洲最長的河流。The Yangtze River is ____ ________ river in Asia.2.雖然這個房子只有80平方米,但它看起來很大。Although the house is only 80 _______ _________,it looks big.thelongestsquaremeters3.如果你改變主意,請隨時打電話給我。_____ ______ to call me if you change your idea.4.就我所知,中國是茶的故鄉。____ ____ ____ ____ ______,China is the hometown of teA.5.我認為健康比其他任何東西都重要。I think health is more important than ____ _______ thing.FeelfreeAsfarasIknowanyother四、(貴陽云巖區三模)閱讀下面短文,從框內6個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Why do we have different seasons in a year?And why do we have more daylight hours in summer and 1.____ daylight hours in winter Sometimes,the sun rises early and goes down late.ThisDhappens a lot during the summer.Sometimes,the sun rises late and sets early.We have fewer daylight hours 2.____ those days.It happens during the winter.Now let's go back to the questions at 3.____beginning.Please look at the picture on theright.The earth doesn't stand up straightwhen it goes around the sun.When the North PoleAEtilts(傾斜) towards the sun,our part of the earth is in summer,and when the North Pole tilts away from the sun,our part is in winter.4.____ we have different seasons.Farmers in the past marked 5.____ after seasons with 24 terms(節氣).These 24 special terms were very helpful for farmers because they told the farmers a good time for farming.CF五、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。The Great Wall of China is one of the great wonders of the world.It is the longest wall around the world.The Great Wall has 1.____ long history of morethan 2,200 years.It was rebuilt many times.It runsacross North China 2.____ a huge dragon.It winds(蜿蜒) its way from west to east,across deserts,alikethrough mountains,till 3._________(final) it reaches the sea. And it is quite tall and wide.There are no other man made objects as 4.____(big) as this.The Great Wall is unique(獨特的).It is one of the 5._______(symbol) of ChinA.There 6.____(be) many stories about the Great Wall.For example,Meng Jiangnü Weeps over the Great Wall is a sad 7.____ touching love story.From the story,we learn that the Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth,finallybigsymbolsarebutbut of flesh(肉) and blood.No trip to China is complete without 8.__________(visit) the Great Wall.Today the Great Wall is a must see.9.____(it) size and beauty will take your breath away.A tour to the Great Wall will give you a taste of China's history and will provide you with the journey of a lifetime!Just as the Chinese saying 10.________(go),“He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”visitingItsgoes 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 U7A1b.mp3 U7A2a 2b.wav U7A2d.mp3 U7A_2d.mp4 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world第1課時Section A (1a-2d)授課課件2024-2025學年度八年級下學期人教版英語.pptx 第1課時習題課件.pptx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫