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(共39張PPT)
Unit 10　I've had this bike for three years
第一課時　Section A (1a－2d)
情景導入
Maybe you have got lots of old things，such as old books，old clothes，old toys…You haven't used them for a long time.How will you deal with them？Maybe someone else need them.
Will you put them over there all the time
Will you give them away to others
toy dog
toy panda
toy bear
toy
n.玩具
單詞展示
sweater
dress
scarf
毛衣
裙子
n.圍巾
How long have you had the _____________
I’ve had it for six years.
bread maker
a bread maker
Do you know
yard sale庭院舊貨出售
生成新知
What can you see in the picture
1a
Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home How long have you had them
How long have you had that bike over there
I’ve had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.
how long意為“多久；多長時間”，常對時間段提問，答語常用“(for)＋一段時間”“since＋過去的時間點/從句”或“since＋時間段＋ago”。
Do a survey
Names Things Time in possession
Pair work
How long have you had …
I’ve had it for ...
Do you have a …
Yes, I do.
Listen and answer
Who are talking
What’s the relationship between them
What things did they mention
Jeff and Amy.
They are friends.
A bike, old toys and books.
1b
Listen and check (√) the facts you hear.
___ Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.
___ Amy thinks it’s hard to sell her old things.
___ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.
___ Amy wants to keep her old things because they
bring back sweet memories.
___ You can also give old things away to people in
need.
√
√
√
舉行庭院拍賣會
使記起；使回憶起
甜蜜的
記憶；回憶
需要；在困難中
Listening material
Amy:
Jeff:
Amy:
You have some great things in this yard sale, Jeff.
Thanks, Amy. Our family has collected so many things over the years, but we don’t use them anymore.
But isn’t it hard to sell some of your things There are many things I’ve had since I was a child. I don’t think I could sell them.
Jeff:
Amy:
Jeff:
Amy:
Yes, it’s hard to say goodbye to certain things.
By the way, how long have you had that bike over there
I’ve had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.
Old things really bring back sweet memories. But it’s true that we may never use some of these things again.
Jeff:
Amy:
Jeff:
Yes, like old toys or books you’ve already read. You can sell those, or you can also give them away to kids or people who need them.
Oh! How much is this book
You can have it for 75 cents.
分；分幣
Practice the conversation. Then make conversations about other things in the picture above.
1c
This is a really
old book.
Yes, I’ve had it
for seven years.
I’ve read it
three times.
Why are you
selling it
Because I don’t
read it anymore.
How much is it
You can have
it for 75 cents.
Make a conversation
This bike is not really old.
Yes, I have had it for three years. I learned how to ride a bike on it.
Why are you selling it
Because I don’t ride it anymore.
How much is it
You can have it for 15 dollars.
Look and read
Amy’s family are giving something away. What are they
book
magazine
toy bear
toy lion
toy lion
bread maker
sweater
dress
scarf
hat
Discussion
Do you have these things
How long have you had it
Which one will you give away Why
Which one will you keep Why
Make a dialogue
Yes, I have some books.
Do you have things in the pictures above
How long have you had them
I have had the books for three years.
Will you give them away
Yes, because I have read them for several times.
book magazine toy bear toy lion
toy tiger bread maker sweater dress
hat scarf
2a
Listen and check ( ) the things Amy’s family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.






2b
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
1. Amy has had her favorite _____ for three years.
2. Amy has had the toy _____ since she was a _____.
3. Amy’s mom has had the old bread maker for more
than _____ years.
4. Amy can give away the ________ and ______ because they do not fit her anymore.
book
bear
baby
ten
sweater
dress
Let’s look through this box of old things and decide what to give away.
I think I want to keep this book. I’ve had it for three years. Even though I’ve already read it twice, it’s still my favorite book. But we can give away the magazine.
Mom:
Amy:
Listening material
What about these soft toys
I want to keep the bear because I’ve had it since I was a baby. It has special meaning to me because Grandma gave it to me. I’ll give away the lion and tiger.
OK. And this old bread maker of mine can go, too. I’ve had it for more than 10 years. Aunt Taylor bought a new one for me last week.
Mom:
Amy:
Mom:
That’s great. We can still have homemade bread. And I can give away this sweater and dress, too. They don’t fit me anymore. But I want to keep the hat and scarf for ice skating.
Great. You can take these things to the children’s home tomorrow then.
Amy:
Mom:
2c
Student A is Amy’s mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversations.
A: Amy, can we give away these soft toys
B: Mom, I want to keep the bear.
A: Why It’s so old.
B: Because I’ve had it since I was a baby.
Amy, can we
give away
this book
Mom, I want to
keep this book.
Why You’ve
already read
it twice.
Because it’s my
favorite book.
Pair work
Read the conversation in 2d and answer
Where does Amy give away the old things
In the Sunshine Home for Children.
What does Amy give away
A magazine, soft toys, board games, a sweater,
a dress and a bread maker.
Are the things helpful to children there
Yes, they are.
Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children.
I’m Linda.
Amy: Hi, I’m Amy. I have some things for the kids.
I’ve had this magazine for a couple of months.
The stories inside may be a bit old, but they’re
still interesting.
Linda: Great! Many children here love reading.
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Amy: And check out these soft toys and board games for
younger kids. I’ve had them since I was a child.
There’s also a sweater and a dress.
Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes.
Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My mom’s had it
for a long time but it still works.
Linda: Thanks so much!
軟體玩具；布絨玩具
棋類游戲
察看；觀察
Amy’s family want to _________ some old things. So Amy goes to the _________________________. She brings a _________, ________, ___________, a ________ and a _____. Although she has had the magazine for ________________, the stories are still __________. Amy’s mom has had the bread maker for __________, but it still _______.
Fill and retell
give away
Sunshine Home for Children
magazine
soft toys
board games
sweater
dress
a couple of months
interesting
a long time
works
知識點撥
1．— How long have you had that bike there？
你那輛自行車買了有多久了？
— I have had it for three years. 我買了有3年了。
辨析：how long，how soon，how often與 how far
How long 多久，多長(時間)。對時間段提問，
如：for＋時間段；since＋過去的時間點。
How soon多久以后。對 in＋時間段提問，常用于一般將來時。
How often多久一次，對頻率提問，
答語為：once(twice/…)＋時間段；always等。
How far多遠，對距離提問，其答語是表距離的內容。
2．Because I've had it since I was a baby.
因為當我還是個嬰兒的時候我就擁有它了。
I have had this magazine for a couple of months.
我擁有這本雜志幾個月了。
(1) a couple of 有兩種意思：表示具體的數量“兩個”，指兩個相同的人或物體；表示數量不定的“少數幾個”，作這種虛指的用法時，視上下文和具體的語境而決定。
(2)辨析：for與since
for其后只能接表示“一段時間”的名詞性短語，可用于多種時態，表示動作或狀態持續時間段長短。
since 其后接表示“時間點”的短語或從句(過去時)，
也可以接“一段時間＋ago”，常用于完成時態；
還用于句型：“It is＋時間段＋since＋一般過去時的句子”。
表示過去某個時間發生并持續到說話時的動作或狀態。
例句：It is two years since I came to China.
自從我到中國以來已經兩年了。
She has worked here for five years.
＝She has worked here since five years ago.她在這兒工作5年了。
隨堂練習
根據句意及漢語提示完成句子。
1．I have planted some flowers in my ____(院子)．
2．Eating too much ____(甜的) is bad for your teeth.
3．Where did you buy this ____(玩具)？It's so lovely.
4．I bought a ____(圍巾) for my sister as her birthday present.
5．Could you please ____(檢查) your homework again
yard
sweet
toy
scarf
check(共19張PPT)
Unit 10　I've had this bike for three years.
第一課時　Section A (1a－2d)
考點 since的用法
意為“自……以來；從……以后”。
(1)作介詞，后接表示時間點的單詞或詞組作時間狀語，常用于現在完成時。
如：There have been many changes since the war.自從戰爭以來發生了許多變化。
(2)作連詞，引導時間狀語從句，從句通常用一般過去時，主句用現在完成時。
如：We have been friends since we knew each other.自從我們認識對方就成為朋友了。
【拓展】對since引導的時間狀語(從句)提問用how long。
考點 Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.杰夫買他的自行車10多年了。
“for＋時間段”意為“長達……”，表示動作或狀態持續了一段時間。
【注意】buy是短暫性動詞，不能與時間段連用，故要將buy轉換為與其意義相對應的延續性動詞have。與此用法類似的詞還有start/begin→be on，become→be，borrow→keep等。
如：The short play Cat has been on for half an hour.短劇《貓》已經開演半小時了。
考點 a couple of 的用法
意為“兩個；一對；幾個”，相當于a few/several，修飾可數名詞復數。
【辨析】a couple of與a pair of
(1)a couple of意為“一對；兩個”時，指任何兩件同類的事物。
如：a couple of dogs兩條狗
a couple of players一對選手
(2)a pair of指兩件不能分開使用的東西，如鞋、襪、手套、褲子、剪刀等。
如：a pair of shoes一雙鞋
two pairs of socks兩雙襪子
考點 not…anymore＝no more不再
如：You can drink no more.＝You can't drink anymore.你不能再喝了。
考點 Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.埃米想留下她的舊東西，因為它們能勾起甜蜜的回憶。
(1)sweet作形容詞，意為“甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的；甜美的；悅耳的”。
如：How sweet the music sounds！這音樂聽起來多么悅耳啊！
【拓展】sweet還可作名詞，意為“糖果；甜點；甜食”。
(2)memory表示“記憶力”時，既可作可數名詞又可作不可數名詞；表示“回憶；記憶”時，作可數名詞。
一、根據語境及漢語提示填寫單詞。
1．This notebook is very cheap.It's only fifty _______(分)．
2．Ms.Li always wears a ________(甜蜜的) smile in class.
3．Look！A couple of _______(熊) are standing on the two back legs.
4．Remember to put away all your ______(玩具) before going to bed.
5．Lisa loves beauty，and she has many nice ______________(圍巾) in her room.
cents
sweet
bears
toys
scarves/scarfs
二、用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1．Clothes made of silk feel _________(soft) than those made of cotton.
2．If your computer doesn't work，send it back to the _________
(make).
3．This old photo reminds me of some happy ___________
(memory).
softer
maker
memories
4．Home is always the ________(sweet) place in the world in our heart.
5．(江蘇無錫)—Didn't you see the red light
—Sorry，sir.I ____________(check) the map and didn't notice it.
sweetest
was checking
三、根據中文意思，補全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞)
1．孩子們玩棋類游戲玩了2個小時了。
The kids have played ______ ________ for 2 hours.
2．由于大雨，我們不得不推遲庭院拍賣會。
We have to put off our ______ ______ because of the heavy rain.
board
games
yard
sale
3．(內蒙古通遼)懷特一家來中國已經兩年了。
It has ____ two years ______ the Whites came to China．
4．我們將不再向別人尋求幫助。
We are ____ going to ask others for help __________．
5．飛機將在一個小時后起飛，我們該檢票了。
The plane will take off in an hour.It's time to ______ ____ tickets.
been
since
not
anymore
check
out
四、閱讀下面短文，從框內6個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A．and　B．in　C．cool　D．but　E．something　F．who
Our family bought a new smart TV set last week.It's really 1.____！But we didn't know what we should do with the old one.Then I saw an ad (廣告) for Tech Help.Tech Help donates(捐贈) smart TV sets to people 2.____ need them.
C
F
A．and　B．in　C．cool　D．but　E．something　F．who
So far，Tech Help has donated more than 2，000 smart TV sets to different families across the country.Last year they gave out smart TV sets to poor families.It is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech Help.Yesterday，my brother 3.____ I took the old smart TV set to a local shop.Two hours later，Tech Help collected it from the shop.They would clean the smart TV set and make it better.
A
A．and　B．in　C．cool　D．but　E．something　F．who
Now Tech Help is giving smart TV sets to families 4.____ Xinjiang.Many families are on the waiting list.They believe they will get the smart TV sets soon.I'm excited we could do 5.____ to help others!
B
E
五、閱讀下面短文，從短文后框內選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A．while other people say yard sales help protect the environment.
B．In some parts of the country，such a sale might be called a garage sale or a moving sale.
C．For others，it is a way of life.
D．They might buy an object simply because it costs so little.
E．Then they sit all day waiting for someone to take them home.
F．yard sale is an important activity in America．
Every weekend，many Americans drive around looking for things to buy.They are taking part in an unusual kind of outdoor treasure hunt: the yard sale.1.____ Whatever the name is，the activity is the same—people sell things they no longer need.
The sellers put an ad in a newspaper.It tells when and where the yard sale will take place.It lists some of the things to be sold.Early in the morning，all the things to be sold are carried out of the house.2.____ Usually，the seller puts a price on each
B
E
object at a yard sale.However，that price can almost always be negotiated(談判)．
Serious buyers also spend time getting ready for yard sales.
But most people who go to yard sales are not looking for anything special.3.____ They enjoy bargaining(討價還價) over prices，even if they may hold their own yard sales to sell all the things they have bought.Some people think yard sales are just a way to
D
have fun，4.____ Old things are reused instead of being thrown away.
Anyway，yard sales are very popular in America．Hunting for unusual things is a sport for some people.5.____
A
C

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