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河北保定市2024-2025學(xué)年春季冀教版2024七年級英語下第一次月考模擬試題（范圍Unit1-2）
學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
聽力部分（共30分）
一、聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）
1．A．by subway B．by bus C．by car
2．A．a(chǎn) ship B．a(chǎn) trip C．a(chǎn) shop
3．A．do some washing B．do some reading C．do some cleaning
4．A．You can walk to Sunny Hotel.
B．You can take a bus to Sunny Hotel.
C．You can ride a bike to Sunny Hotel.
5．A．Tom likes pandas very much.
B．Tom doesn’t like pandas.
C．Tom likes pandas best.
二、聽句子，選出該句子的最佳答語。（共5小題每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）
6．A．At school. B．No. At 9:00 pm. C．I was playing games.
7．A．Sorry, I can’t. B．E-L-L-A, Ella. C．E-M-M-A, Emma.
8．A．I’m afraid not. B．It’s nothing. C．That’s great.
9． A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, this is. C．She is my sister.
10． A．Good idea. B．OK, going fishing is my favorite. C．Yes, I’d like to.
三、聽對話和問題，選出適當(dāng)選項(xiàng)。（共10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）
聽對話，回答以下各小題。
11．What’s the boy interested in
A．Acting. B．Reading. C．Talking.
12．When can the girl go to the book club
A．Every Sunday afternoon.
B．Every Saturday afternoon.
C．Every Saturday morning.
聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。
13．What is Tony’s favorite subject
A．Chinese. B．Math. C．Music.
14．What does Tony think about English
A．Difficult. B．Easy. C．Boring.
15．Where does the boy ask Jenny to go
A．To the store. B．To the bank. C．To the post office.
16．Why can’t Jenny go out this Saturday
A．She has to take an art class.
B．She has to do her homework.
C．She has to practice the violin.
17．How does Mary go to school today
A．On a bus. B．By car. C．On a subway.
18．What is the boy doing
A．Drinking tea. B．Studying English. C．Sitting in the house.
19．When will they meet
A．At 9:30 a.m. B．At 8:30 a.m. C．At 8:20 a.m.
四、聽短文，回答下面5個小題。（共1題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）
聽一段對話，回答下面三個小題。
20．What’s the tiger’s name
A．Judy. B．Ruby C．Anna.
21．What does Jane like eating
A．Leaves and bananas.
B．Leaves and apples.
C．Apples and bananas.
22．How does the speaker like giraffes
A．Scary. B．Friendly. C．Clever.
23．Where is Nick from
A．India. B．Africa. C．China.
24．Which animal does the speaker like best
A．The elephant. B．The monkey. C．The panda.
五、聽短文填空。（共5小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)5分）
Tina’s busy weekend
When On 25 morning, Tina went to visit her grandparents.
How Her brother and she went to the countryside by 26 .
The air was so 27 at night.
What On Sunday afternoon, Tina 28 a kite with her friend.
How She is a little 29 and sleepy in class now.
筆試部分（共90分）
單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每題1分，共10分）
30．—What animals can you see on the farm
—I can see some ________, many ________ and cows.
A．geese; chickens B．goose; chickens C．geese; chicken D．goose; chicken
31．—Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress
—________
A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t. C．Silk. D．I don’t like it.
32．With two space travel tickets (票) from a Chinese company, ticket buyers ________ a chance of a 12-minute space trip in 2027.
A．have B．a(chǎn)re having C．had D．will have
33．May I ________your dictionary
A．use B．using C．uses D．used
34．The teacher ________ the students to the museum tomorrow.
A．will lead B．lead C．leads D．led
35．This lady’s husband ________ his head and told me that yesterday’s highest temperature ________ 36 ℃, but tomorrow it would ________ 3 degrees.
A．raised; had risen to; rise by B．rose; had risen by; rise to
C．raised; had risen by; rise to D．rose; had raised to; raise by
36．My dad is a PE teacher and he ______ young kids how to play football every Saturday.
A．teaches B．taught C．is teaching D．will teach
37．—It’s going to rain. Take an umbrella with ________ when going out.
—OK, Mum. We will take good care of ________.
A．you; us B．you; ourselves C．yourself; ourselves D．yourself; us
38．The clock ________ the kid at 7:00 every morning.
A．gets up B．wakes up C．got up D．woke up
39．The library is a ________ place. I like reading there.
A．terrible B．quiet C．noisy D．funny
七、完形填空（共10小題，每題1分，共10分）
閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Fiona is a kind and friendly girl at school, so she makes many new friends soon.
But everything 40 on International Day of Friendship (友誼). The students in her class are all busy preparing 41 it. They need to make three gifts and give them to their three best friends. Fiona wants to 42 three friends from all her new friends. When all the gifts are given out, Fiona gets a big 43 . She is the only one who doesn’t get a gift! 44 friends come to comfort (安慰) her after she cries, but they all leave (離開) after a short while, just as what she does to others before.
Later, Fiona 45 her mother about her problem. Her mother says “They are not your best friends, 46 you don’t spend your time with them when they need you. The 47 thing to be the best friend is always there for them. “Fiona thinks her words (話) are 48 . Her mother is always there for her and helps her with her 49 , just like this time. Fiona smiles happily, she thinks she can be a best friend like her mother in the future.
40．A．means B．changes C．notices D．remembers
41．A．on B．for C．under D．in
42．A．choose B．mark C．collect D．celebrate
43．A．gift B．hobby C．surprise D．magic
44．A．Your B．Our C．His D．Her
45．A．talks B．thinks C．tells D．says
46．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．because
47．A．first B．last C．next D．middle
48．A．right B．boring C．fun D．easy
49．A．questions B．problems C．information D．a(chǎn)bilities
八、閱讀理解（共15小題，每題2分，共30分）
A
Join a club!
Film Club What for 1. Watch a new film and talk about it. 2. Teach club members to make short films. When Fridays 4:15-5:15 pm for students in Grade 9. Tuesdays 5:00-5:40 pm for Grade 8. Call Ms Miller at 021-2387032. Cooking ClubWhat for You can learn how to cook your favourite Chinese food like Mapo Tofu, beef noodles and so on! After that, you can eat what you make! Who for Open to students in Grade 7. Time&Place Thursdays 4:00-5:30 in the dining hall. Email Mary at cooking@.
Computer Club: What for In this club, you can learn IT skills (技能). You can use it to find information for homework. Who for Open to students in Grade 7. Time&Place Mondays in Room 101 Email Jenny at jenny66@.
50．If you are interested in IT, what club can you join
A．Computer Club. B．Film Club. C．Cooking Club.
51．The students in Grade 7 love cooking, they can email ________.
A．Ms Miller B．Mary C．Jenny
52．What can you know from the passage
A．A student in Grade 7 can join the film club.
B．You can’t eat the food you make in the Cooking Club.
C．Anna wants to join the computer club, she can email Jenny.
B
The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected (連接) Europe (歐洲), Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along the roads. Experts (專家) believe people began to travel along the Silk Road about 2,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade (貿(mào)易) became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometres.
Traders (商人) travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth and gold.
During its busy time, people from many different cultures and countries met each other and mixed (混合) along the Silk Road. All these people travelled along the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures.
Now people cross the Silk Road by train instead of (代替) camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan, China. It has over 35,000 things from all along the Silk Road.
53．How many kilometres did the Silk Road cover
A．About 3,000. B．Nearly 6,500. C．Almost 2,000. D．Over 35,000.
54．Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which is not mentioned (被提及) in the passage
A．Silk. B．Cloth. C．Gold. D．Tea.
55．Where is the Silk Route Museum according to the passage
A．In Europe. B．In Africa. C．In Jiuquan, China. D．In Xi’an, China.
56．Which part of a magazine can this passage be from
A．History and Culture. B．Sports World.
C．Man and Animals. D．Popular Science.
C
Zhongshan Bridge over the Yellow River
Zhongshan Bridge in Lanzhou is famous as the first bridge over the Yellow River. It is more recommended (推薦) to come here in the evening because Zhongshan Bridge shows a wonderful outline (輪廓) in the colourful lights. Near the bridge, there are many ships selling tea and snacks. It is really relaxing to drink and talk with friends by the river.
Baita Mountain Park
Baita Mountain is a good place for tourists to go climbing. The top of Baita Mountain is the most beautiful spot because people could enjoy the clear view (景色) of the Yellow River running through the city with both sides of buildings, and the night view is much prettier.
Gansu Provincial Museum
What can you do in Lanzhou to know its history quickly Visiting the museums like Gansu Provincial Museum should be the first one. For a traveller, a lot of information is available about the history of the area and places to visit and it is free. It opens daily from 9: 00－17: 00 (Monday is not open).
57．Which river is Zhongshan Bridge over
A．The Yangtze River. B．The Yellow River. C．The Songhua River. D．The Zhujiang River.
58．When is the best time to enjoy the view on the top of Baita Mountain？
A．In the morning. B．At noon.
C．In the afternoon. D．At night.
59．When can we visit Gansu Provincial Museum？
A．At 9: 30 a.m. on Monday. B．At 10: 30 a.m. on Wednesday.
C．At 8: 00 p.m. on Friday. D．At 5: 30 p.m. on Sunday.
60．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage？
A．Food. B．Education. C．Travel. D．Health.
D
The Silk Road is not only the name of a number of roads of international trade between ancient China and other parts of the world. It is also a bridge of culture between China and many other countries in history.
The Silk Road began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ends in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 7, 000 kilometers long. It was called the Silk Road because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.
Along the Silk Road, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain (瓷器) were carried to the West. And from the West came glass, gems (寶石) and food like carrots.
The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It not only helped to develop trade between different countries, but also helped ideas, cultures and inventions to spread (傳播) across the world.
61．The Silk Road was about ________ kilometers long.
A．7,000 B．17,000 C．70,000
62．Chinese silk was carried along this road to the West, so it was called ________.
A．the Food Road B．the Gem Road C．the Silk Road
63．Along the Silk Road, ________ were carried to the West.
A．silk, tea and porcelain
B．silk, tea and glass
C．gems, tea and porcelain
64．The Silk Road was important because ________.
A．it helped to develop trade between different countries
B．it helped ideas, cultures and inventions to spread across the world
C．both A and B
九、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯畫線部分。
A lion is about 1.5—1.6 metres long and 0.8 metre tall. It is a fast animal and can jump very far. It likes to go out alone. It usually looks for food at night. It doesn’t live in the same place. Many lions live in Africa.
The elephant is a nice animal. It doesn’t eat meat. It likes to eat leaves. It has a long nose and two big ears. We can see elephants in Africa and Asia. Many elephants live in the forest in Asia. They like water and like to go out in a group.
The camel (駱駝) is also a nice animal. It is 2.5—3.5 metres long and weighs (稱重) 450—700 kilos. It can live in the desert and doesn’t often drink water. It usually goes out in a group. There are camels from Africa and Asia.
65．When does a lion usually go out to look for food
66．Do many elephants live in the forest in Asia
67．Where can a camel live
68．Which animal in the passage do you like best Why
69．將短文中畫線句子翻譯成中文。
十、詞語運(yùn)用（共10小題，每題1分，共10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。
I am a student 70 Canada. I’m very busy this year. I have subjects like maths, music, French, history, English, IT and biology. My favourite subject is music because the class is fun and we learn a lot of new 71 (song). Music always 72 (make) me happy. My music teacher is excellent. He 73 (let) us play all kinds of interesting instruments. I want to be 74 singer in the future.
I’m from China. This term, I have Chinese, maths, English, history, geography, biology, PE, music, and art. I like all the subjects, 75 my favourite subject is geography. I like it because I can learn about 76 (use) information of the world. In the class, we can 77 (watch) videos (視頻) about other 78 (country). I want to be a geography 79 (teach) in the future.
十一、基礎(chǔ)寫作（包含A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共計(jì)20分）
A）連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
80．camel, wants, Tony, a, ride, to (.)
.
81．you, can, a, picture, me, take, of

82．takes, she, school, to, a, every day, bus (.)
.
83．you, who, girl, beside, is, the

84．And, ran, a, last month, got, the first prize, marathon, he(.)
.
B）書面表達(dá)（共15分）
85．假設(shè)你是Alice，給Dr Know寫一封回信，談?wù)勀銓λㄗh的看法以及你今后的打算。（80詞左右）
Dear Dr Know,
Thank you for your reply. I think_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Alice
86．假定你是Tom，你的美國筆友Susan聽說你最近剛轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)，她很關(guān)心你在新學(xué)校的生活。請你用英語給她回一封電子郵件，談?wù)勀阍谛聦W(xué)校的情況。
提示：(1) How many classes do you have every day
(2) What subject do you like Why
(3) Who is your best friend at school
要求：(1) 短文須包括提示中的三個要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
(2) 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名；
(3) 詞數(shù)60左右 (開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
Dear Susan,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Tom
《河北保定市2024-2025學(xué)年春季冀教版2024七年級英語下第一次月考模擬試題（范圍Unit1-2）》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B A B C C C C A A
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C A A B B A A C
題號 21 22 23 24 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 A B C C A C D A A A
題號 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A B B B B B A C D C
題號 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 D A A B A B C B D C
題號 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64
答案 A B D B C A C A C
1．A
【原文】My friends often go to school by subway.
2．B
【原文】I will go on a trip to Canada this year.
3．A
【原文】Why not do some washing this Sunday
4．B
【原文】You can go to Sunny Hotel by bus.
5．C
【原文】Tom’s favorite animals are pandas.
6．C
【原文】What were you doing at eight pm yesterday
7．C
【原文】Emma, how do you spell your name
8．C
【原文】Yesterday I won the singing competition.
9．A
【原文】Is this your sister
10．A
【原文】Hi, yang yang, what about flying kites tomorrow
11．A 12．B
【原文】A: Hello Peter, where do you go
B: Hi Linda. I go to the library to join a book club.
A: Sounds great. What do you do in a book club
B: We usually read books and talk about stories. And I’m really interested in acting out stories with friends.
A: Oh, I also want to join you. When do you usually meet
B: We meet in the library every Saturday afternoon. Welcome to join us.
13．C 14．A
【原文】A: Hi, I’m Lisa, a school reporter. May I have your name
B: Tony.
A: So Tony, what is your favorite subject
B: I like many subjects. Biology, Geography, Chinese, math and so on. But my favorite subject is music.
A: Wow.
B: Yes, and I also want to join the English club.
A: So are you good at English
B: No, it’s hard for me to remember all the words, but I think English is important and interesting.
15．A 16．B
【原文】A: Hi, Jenny. John’s birthday is coming. Let’s go to the store to buy a gift for him this Saturday.
B: Sorry I can’t go out this Saturday.
A: Why
B: Because I have to do my homework. How about this Sunday
A: Ok. No problem.
Question:
1. Where does the boy ask Jenny to go
2. Why can’t Jenny go out this Saturday
17．B 18．A 19．A
【原文】A: Hello, this is Mary. Is that Rick
B: Hello, Mary. It’s Rick. How’s it going
A: I feel not good.
B: How’s the weather in Beijing
A: It’s raining here.
B: How do you go to school today
A: I go to school in my father’s car.
B: What are you doing
A: I am drinking tea with my father by the pool. What about you
B: Not much. I am just talking with you. It sounds like you are not happy.
A: Yes, I have some problems in learning English. Can you help me with my English
B: No problem. Let’s meet at the school library at half past nine in the morning.
A: Ok, see you then.
B: See you.
20．C 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C
【原文】There are many kinds of animals in the zoo today. I will introduce some to you. Let’s start with the tiger, Anna. Anna comes from India. She is yellow and light brown. She is a little scary. She likes eating meat. How about the two giraffes They are Ruby and Jane. They are from Africa. Ruby likes eating leaves and apples. Jane likes leaves and bananas. They are friendly. That clever monkey is Nick. He comes from China. He likes running and jumping. He eats fruit and plants. Oh, look at the panda run. He is so cute. Pandas are my favorite animal.
25．Saturday 26．train 27．clean 28．flew 29．tired
【原文】
Hello, everyone. I am Tina. Let me tell you my busy weekend.
On Saturday morning I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. My brother and I got up early and took a train there. On Saturday afternoon I fed chicken and rode a horse. The air was so clean and the weather was so great. We watched the stars at night. On Sunday morning we came back home by bus. I did my homework and clean my room. In the afternoon I flew a kite with my friend in the park. We had fun that afternoon. I was so tired last weekend. I am a little tired and sleepy in class now. I think I must go to bed early and have a good sleep today. That’s all. Thank you.
30．A
【詳解】句意：——在農(nóng)場你能看到什么動物？ ——我能看到一些鵝，許多雞和牛。
考查可數(shù)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。geese鵝，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；chickens雞，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；goose鵝，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式；chicken雞，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。結(jié)合“I can see some…”可知，此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞goose“鵝”的復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指，第一空應(yīng)用geese；又結(jié)合“many…”可知，此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞chicken“雞”的復(fù)數(shù)形式表泛指，第二空應(yīng)用chickens。故選A。
31．C
【詳解】句意：——你喜歡絲綢連衣裙還是棉布連衣裙？——絲綢。
考查選擇疑問句。根據(jù)問句“Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress ”可知，此處是選擇疑問句，要求對方在兩者中明確選擇其一。回答時(shí)需直接說明選擇的選項(xiàng)，而非用Yes/No回答或全盤否定。故選C。
32．D
【詳解】句意：憑借一家中國公司提供的兩張?zhí)章眯衅保徠比藢⒂袡C(jī)會在2027年進(jìn)行一次12分鐘的太空旅行。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“in 2027”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，謂語動詞構(gòu)成是will+動詞原形。故選D。
33．A
【詳解】句意：我可以用你的字典嗎？
考查情態(tài)動詞用法。May I...句型是表示一個禮貌的請求，may是情態(tài)動詞，句中的動詞用原形。故選A。
34．A
【詳解】句意：老師明天將帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生們?nèi)ゲ┪镳^。
考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，句子描述的是將來發(fā)生的動作，所以要用一般將來時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)常見結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動詞原形。故選A。
35．A
【詳解】句意：這位女士的丈夫抬起頭告訴我，昨天的最高氣溫升到了36℃，但明天溫度將會上升3度。
考查動詞辨析及動詞短語。raise和rise均表示“上升”，但raise是及物動詞，后面需要接賓語，而rise是不及物動詞，后面不需要接賓語。第一空后有his head，應(yīng)該填raised，表示“抬頭”；第二空，rise to表示“上升到”，rise by表示“增長了”，此空后的36℃是溫度，是上升到的終點(diǎn)，所以此空應(yīng)該填had risen to，表示昨天的最高溫度已經(jīng)上升到36℃；第三空，此空后的3 degrees是溫度上升的幅度，所以此空應(yīng)該填rise by，表示明天溫度將會上升3度。故選A。
36．A
【詳解】句意：我爸爸是一名體育老師，他每周六教小孩子們踢足球。
考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“every Saturday”可知，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“he”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語用動詞的三單形式。故選A。
37．B
【詳解】句意：——要下雨了。出去的時(shí)候帶把傘。——好的，媽媽。我們會好好照顧自己的。
考查代詞辨析。you你；us我們；ourselves我們自己；yourself你自己。第一空是媽媽在叮囑孩子出去的時(shí)候帶把傘，在介詞后作賓語，用賓格；第二空根據(jù)“We will take good care of ...”可知，此處應(yīng)用take care of oneself表示“照顧自己”，用反身代詞。故選B。
38．B
【詳解】句意：時(shí)鐘每天早上7點(diǎn)叫醒孩子。
考查動詞短語和時(shí)態(tài)。gets up起床，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；wakes up叫醒，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；got up起床，一般過去時(shí)；woke up叫醒，一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“The clock...the kid at 7:00 every morning.”可知，應(yīng)表達(dá)時(shí)鐘叫醒孩子，根據(jù)evety morning可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。
39．B
【詳解】句意：圖書館是一個安靜的地方。我喜歡在那里閱讀。
考查形容詞辨析。terrible可怕的；quiet安靜的；noisy吵鬧的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“The library”和常識可知，圖書館是一個安靜的地方。故選B。
40．B 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．A 49．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Fiona剛開始時(shí)對每個人都很友好但是卻沒有交到真正的朋友。在媽媽的開導(dǎo)下，她明白了交朋友需要更多的時(shí)間和真心。
40．句意：但在國際友誼日，一切都改變了。
means意思是；changes變化；notices注意；remembers記得。根據(jù)后文“She is the only one who doesn’t get a gift!”可知，同學(xué)們都在為國際友誼日做準(zhǔn)備，而Fiona卻沒有收到禮物，說明情況發(fā)生了變化。故選B。
41．句意：她班上的學(xué)生都在忙著做準(zhǔn)備。
on在……上；for為了；under在……下面；in在……里。“prepare for sth”是固定短語，意為“為某事做準(zhǔn)備”。故選B。
42．句意：Fiona想從她的所有新朋友中選擇三個朋友。
choose選擇；mark標(biāo)記；collect收集；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)“They need to make three gifts and give them to their three best friends.”可知，F(xiàn)iona需要從新朋友中選擇三個作為禮物的贈送對象，故選A。
43．句意：當(dāng)所有的禮物都送出去后，F(xiàn)iona遇到了很意外的情況。
gift禮物；hobby愛好；surprise意外；magic魔法。根據(jù)“She is the only one who doesn’t get a gift!”以及“friends come to comfort (安慰) her after she cries,”可知，F(xiàn)iona是唯一沒有收到禮物的人，這可以看作是一個“意外”。故選C。
44．句意：她的朋友們在她哭后來安慰她。
Your你的；Our我們的；His他的；Her她的。根據(jù)“friends come to comfort (安慰) her after she cries”可知，這里指的是Fiona的朋友們來安慰她，因此選擇“Her”。故選D。
45．句意：后來，F(xiàn)iona跟她的母親講了她的問題。
talks談?wù)摚籺hinks認(rèn)為；tells講述；says說。根據(jù)“Fiona…h(huán)er mother about her problem”可知，F(xiàn)iona向母親“講述”了她的問題，故選C。
46．句意：他們不是你最好的朋友，因?yàn)楫?dāng)他們需要你的時(shí)候，你沒有花時(shí)間和他們在一起。
and和；but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“you don’t spend your time with them when they need you.”可知，后句解釋了原因，因此選擇“because”。故選D。
47．句意：要成為最好的朋友，最首要的是要總能陪在他們身邊。
first第一；last最后；next下一個；middle中間。根據(jù)“thing to be the best friend”以及語境，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是成為最好朋友的首要條件是總是在他們身邊，因此選擇“first”。故選A。
48．句意：Fiona認(rèn)為她說得對。
right正確的；boring無聊的；fun有趣的；easy容易的。根據(jù)“Her mother is always there for her and helps her with her”以及語境，F(xiàn)iona對母親的話表示認(rèn)同，因此選擇“right”。故選A。
49．句意：她的母親總是在她身邊，幫助她解決她的問題。
questions問題（通常指需要回答的問題）；problems問題（通常指需要解決的困難或麻煩）；information信息；abilities能力。根據(jù)“Her mother is always there for her and helps her with her”可知，這里指的是母親幫助Fiona解決問題，因此選擇“problems”。故選B。
50．A 51．B 52．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了三個俱樂部的活動內(nèi)容、開放對象、時(shí)間地點(diǎn)以及聯(lián)系方式。
50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Computer Club部分“In this club, you can learn IT skills (技能).”可推知，如果你對IT感興趣，可以加入計(jì)算機(jī)俱樂部。故選A。
51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cooking Club部分“Email Mary at cooking@.”可推知，七年級喜歡烹飪的學(xué)生可以給Mary發(fā)郵件。故選B。
52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Computer Club部分“Email Jenny at jenny66@.”可推知，Anna想加入計(jì)算機(jī)俱樂部，可以給Jenny發(fā)郵件。故選C。
53．B 54．D 55．C 56．A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了絲綢之路的歷史、作用以及現(xiàn)代的影響。
53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的最后一句“the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometres.”可知，絲綢之路差不多有6500千米長。故選B。
54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“Traders (商人) travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth and gold.”可知，沿著絲綢之路旅行的商人們攜帶著絲綢、香料、布匹和黃金。D項(xiàng)“茶”在文中未提到。故選D。
55．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan, China.”可知，絲綢之路博物館在中國的酒泉。故選C。
56．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了絲綢之路的歷史。由此推斷，這篇文章可能出自雜志的“歷史與文化”欄目。故選A。
57．B 58．D 59．B 60．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個著名的景點(diǎn)。
57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Zhongshan Bridge in Lanzhou is famous as the first bridge over the Yellow River. ”可知中山橋以黃河上的第一座大橋而聞名。故選B。
58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“and the night view is much prettier”可知欣賞白塔山山頂景色的最佳時(shí)間是晚上。故選D。
59．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It opens daily from 9: 00－17: 00 (Monday is not open).”可知星期三上午10: 30可以參觀甘肅省博物館。故選B。
60．推理判斷題。閱讀全文可知本文主要介紹了幾個著名的景點(diǎn)，所以我們可以在報(bào)紙的旅行部分讀到這篇文章。故選C。
61．A 62．C 63．A 64．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了絲綢之路。
61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It was about 7, 000 kilometers long. It was called the Silk Road because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.”可知，絲綢之路大約7000公里長。故選A。
62．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It was called the Silk Road because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.”可知，因?yàn)橹袊慕z綢曾經(jīng)沿著這條路運(yùn)輸，所以它叫做絲綢之路。故選C。
63．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Along the Silk Road, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain (瓷器) were carried to the West.”可知，沿著絲綢之路，中國的絲綢、茶和瓷器被運(yùn)往西方。故選A。
64．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It not only helped to develop trade between different countries, but also helped ideas, cultures and inventions to spread (傳播) across the world.”可知，它不僅有助于不同國家之間的貿(mào)易發(fā)展，還幫助思想、文化和發(fā)明在全世界傳播。故選C。
65．At night. 66．Yes, they do. 67．In the desert. 68．The elephant. Because it is clever and friendly. 69．它們喜歡水，喜歡成群外出。
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了三種動物的特征和生活習(xí)性。
65．根據(jù)“It usually looks for food at night”可知，獅子通常在晚上出去尋找食物。故填A(yù)t night.
66．根據(jù)“Many elephants live in the forest in Asia”可知，許多大象生活在亞洲的森林里。故填Yes, they do.
67．根據(jù)“It can live in the desert”可知，駱駝可以生活在沙漠里。故填I(lǐng)n the desert.
68．開放性作答，言之合理即可。故填The elephant. Because it is clever and friendly.
69．They：它們；like：喜歡；water：水；and表示并列；like：喜歡；to go out in a group：成群外出。故填：它們喜歡水，喜歡成群外出。
70．from 71．songs 72．makes 73．lets 74．a(chǎn) 75．but 76．useful 77．watch 78．countries 79．teacher
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了兩個學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)科目，愛好，以及理想職業(yè)等情況。
70．句意：我是一個來自加拿大的學(xué)生。根據(jù)“Canada”可知，應(yīng)該說來自加拿大，from“來自”符合題意，故填from。
71．句意：我最喜歡的科目是音樂，因?yàn)橐魳氛n很有趣，我們學(xué)很多新歌。根據(jù)“a lot of new”可知，應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，song的復(fù)數(shù)形式是songs，故填songs。
72．句意：音樂總是使我開心。根據(jù)“always”可知，此處應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是Music，是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞填三單形式，故填makes。
73．句意：他讓我們玩各種有趣的樂器。該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)“He”可知，動詞填三單形式，故填lets。
74．句意：我將來想成為一名歌手。根據(jù)“singer”可知，此處應(yīng)該用不定冠詞表示泛指，singer是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以應(yīng)該用不定冠詞a，故填a。
75．句意：我喜歡所有的科目，但我最喜歡的科目是地理。根據(jù)“I like all the subjects”和“my favourite subject is geography”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用but連接，故填but。
76．句意：我喜歡它是因?yàn)槲铱梢詫W(xué)到世界上有用的信息。根據(jù)“information”可知，此處應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾名詞，use的形容詞形式是useful“有用的”，故填useful。
77．句意：在課堂上，我們可以看關(guān)于其他國家的視頻。根據(jù)“can”可知，此處應(yīng)該用情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形watch“觀看”，故填watch。
78．句意：在課堂上，我們可以看關(guān)于其他國家的視頻。根據(jù)“other”可知，此處應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，country的復(fù)數(shù)形式是countries，故填countries。
79．句意：我將來想成為一名地理老師。根據(jù)“I want to be a geography”可知，此處應(yīng)該用名詞，teach的名詞形式是teacher“老師”，a接名詞單數(shù)，故填teacher。
80．Tony wants to ride a camel
【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子為陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，Tony作主語，wants作謂語，to ride a camel作賓語。故填Tony wants to ride a camel“Tony想騎駱駝”。
81．Can you take a picture of me
【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子為一般疑問句，情態(tài)動詞can提前，you作主語，take a picture of me作賓語。故填Can you take a picture of me“你能給我拍張照片嗎”。
82．She takes a bus to school every day
【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子為陳述句，she作主語，takes作謂語，a bus作賓語，to school作地點(diǎn)狀語，every day作時(shí)間狀語。故填She takes a bus to school every day“她每天坐公共汽車上學(xué)”。
83．Who is the girl beside you
【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞匯和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句是特殊疑問句。who“誰”作主語，is“是”系動詞，the girl“那個女孩”作表語，beside you“在你旁邊”作后置定語修飾girl。故填Who is the girl beside you“在你旁邊的女孩是誰”。
84．He ran a marathon and got the first prize last month
【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。he他，作主語；ran跑，作謂語；a marathon一次馬拉松，作賓語；and和，并且，表并列關(guān)系；got the first prize獲得第一名，作并列謂語；last month上個月，作時(shí)間狀語。故答案為：He ran a marathon and got the first prize last month“他上個月參加了一場馬拉松比賽，并獲得了第一名”。
85．例文
Dear Dr Know,
Thank you for your reply. I think your advice is helpful. I understand that some rules are important for me. I will try to follow them better. I will make my bed quickly in the morning and be careful not to be late for school. I’ll finish my homework first and then play the piano. Maybe I can also find some time to relax on weekends. I hope I can become a better person with these rules.
Best wishes,
Alice
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇書信作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：應(yīng)使用“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般將來時(shí)”為主；
③提示：應(yīng)注意題干給出的要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充，使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，借用文章已給開頭，引出主題；
第二步，談?wù)剬λㄗh的看法以及今后的打算；
第三步，祝福對方并收尾。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①be late for遲到
②on weekends在周末
[高分句型]
①I understand that some rules are important for me.（賓語從句）
②I will make my bed quickly in the morning and be careful not to be late for school.（and連接的并列句）
86．例文：
Dear Susan,
Thank you for your e-mail. I’m fine and I like my new school. Every day I have seven classes, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. I like math and English very much, because I think they are interesting and useful. I like science, too. But it’s too difficult for me.
At school, I have one best friend. Her name is Zhang Li. She is a nice girl and she often helps me with my math. After school, I like to play ping-pong with my classmates for an hour. It’s really relaxing.
I like my school life.
Yours,
Tom
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；
② 時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③ 提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，注意不要遺漏“提示”中每一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹你每天上幾節(jié)課；
第二步，介紹你最喜歡的科目和原因；
第三步，最后介紹誰是你在學(xué)校最好的朋友。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①like...very much非常喜歡
②like to do sth喜歡做某事
③help sb with sth幫助某人某事
[高分句型]
I like math and English very much, because I think they are interesting and useful.（because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句）

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