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　　2024-2025學(xué)年北師大版(2024) 英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 5 Now and Then
Topic Talk
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：
in the past（在過(guò)去）
at present（現(xiàn)在）
compare...with...（將……與……比較）
used to do（過(guò)去常常做某事）
be different from（與……不同）
重點(diǎn)句子：
How was life different in the past （過(guò)去的生活有什么不同？）
People used to walk to work, but now they drive cars.（人們過(guò)去常常步行上班，但現(xiàn)在他們開(kāi)車(chē)。）
The town is much busier than before.（這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)比以前更繁忙了。）
語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：
一般過(guò)去時(shí) vs. 現(xiàn)在時(shí)：對(duì)比過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的變化。
used to do：表示過(guò)去常常做某事，但現(xiàn)在不做了。
Lesson 1: Changes in Our Town
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：
build new roads（修建新道路）
set up a park（建立公園）
improve the environment（改善環(huán)境）
more and more（越來(lái)越多）
in the future（在未來(lái)）
重點(diǎn)句子：
Our town has changed a lot over the years.（我們的城鎮(zhèn)這些年變化很大。）
There used to be a small market here, but now it’s a shopping mall.（這里過(guò)去是一個(gè)小市場(chǎng)，但現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)購(gòu)物中心。）
The government is planning to build more schools.（政府計(jì)劃修建更多學(xué)校。）
語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。
例句：The town has become more modern.（這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)變得更現(xiàn)代化了。）
Lesson 2: Remembering the Past
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：
look back at（回顧）
in those days（在那些日子里）
play with friends（和朋友玩）
tell stories（講故事）
feel nostalgic（感到懷舊）
重點(diǎn)句子：
I remember playing in the park with my friends.（我記得和朋友們?cè)诠珗@里玩。）
Life was simpler in those days.（在那些日子里，生活更簡(jiǎn)單。）
My grandparents often tell me stories about the past.（我的祖父母經(jīng)常給我講過(guò)去的故事。）
語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：
動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)：remember doing sth.（記得做過(guò)某事）。
例句：I remember visiting the old town.（我記得去過(guò)那個(gè)老城鎮(zhèn)。）
Lesson 3: First-time Experiences
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：
for the first time（第一次）
feel excited（感到興奮）
try something new（嘗試新事物）
take a photo（拍照）
make a memory（留下回憶）
重點(diǎn)句子：
I rode a bike for the first time when I was six.（我六歲時(shí)第一次騎自行車(chē)。）
It was an unforgettable experience.（這是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。）
I felt nervous but excited.（我感到緊張但興奮。）
語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)：
時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：when引導(dǎo)的從句表示時(shí)間。
例句：When I was young, I loved playing outside.（我小時(shí)候喜歡在外面玩。）
單元習(xí)題
一、詞匯運(yùn)用
People ______ (use) to write letters, but now they send emails.
The town ______ (change) a lot over the years.
I remember ______ (play) in the park with my friends.
Life was ______ (simple) in the past.
The government is planning ______ (build) more schools.
I felt ______ (excite) when I tried bungee jumping for the first time.
My grandparents often ______ (tell) me stories about the past.
The environment ______ (improve) a lot in recent years.
There used ______ (be) a small market here.
I ______ (take) a photo when I visited the Great Wall.
二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1 People used to walk to work.（改為否定句）
People ______ ______ walk to work.
2 The town has become more modern.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）
______ the town ______ more modern
3 I remember playing in the park.（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）
______ do you remember ______
4 Life was simpler in those days.（改為同義句）
Life ______ ______ simple in those days.
5 I felt nervous but excited.（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）
______ did you ______
三、語(yǔ)篇填空
閱讀短文，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：
In the past, people ______ (1) to live in small houses. There ______ (2) no tall buildings or shopping malls. Children ______ (3) play outside with their friends. Now, life ______ (4) changed a lot. People live in big apartments and work in modern offices. The environment ______ (5) also improved. However, some people feel nostalgic ______ (6) the past. They miss the ______ (7) life and the close relationships ______ (8) neighbors. In the future, we hope to find a balance ______ (9) modern life and traditional ______ (10).
四、閱讀理解
閱讀以下文章，回答問(wèn)題：
The Changes in My Hometown
My hometown has changed a lot over the years. When I was a child, there were only small houses and narrow roads. People used to walk or ride bicycles to work. There were no shopping malls or supermarkets. Now, the town is much more modern. There are tall buildings, wide roads, and many shopping centers. People drive cars or take buses to work. The environment has also improved. There are more parks and trees. However, some people miss the old days. They think life was simpler and more peaceful in the past.
Questions:
How did people go to work in the past
What are the changes in the town now
Why do some people miss the old days
答案
一、詞匯運(yùn)用
used
has changed
playing
simpler
to build
excited
tell
has improved
to be
took
二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
did not
Has, become
What, doing
used to be
How, feel
三、語(yǔ)篇填空
used
were
would
has
has
for
simple
with
between
values
四、閱讀理解
People used to walk or ride bicycles to work.
There are tall buildings, wide roads, and many shopping centers.
Because they think life was simpler and more peaceful in the past.

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