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2025浙江新人教版七年級英語下學期第一次月考測試卷(含答案解析+聽力音頻)

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2025浙江新人教版七年級英語下學期第一次月考測試卷(含答案解析+聽力音頻)

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2025浙江新人教版七年級英語下學期第一次月考測試卷
(滿分:120分;考試時間100分鐘,其中聽力30分鐘,筆試90分鐘)
學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________
注意事項:
本試卷共四部分,七大題;
答題前填寫好自己的班級姓名考號等信息。
3.測試范圍:Unit 1-2 七下人教版2024。
第一部分聽力(共三節,滿分20分)
第一節 聽短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(共5小題,每小題1分)
1.Where does Jack often go on weekends
A.To the club. B.To the farm. C.To the park.
2.What does Jack have in his room
A.Books about animals. B.A small animal. C.Photos of animals.
3.What does Jack think of geese
A.They’re smart. B.They’re small. C.They’re friendly.
4.How many ducks are there on the farm
A.Thirty. B.Twenty. C.Nine.
5.How many kinds of animals are in the passage
A.Seven. B.Six. C.Five.
第二節 選擇正確選項 (共5小題,每小題1.5分)
1.Why doesn’t Alan like his new school
A.Because it’s old.
B.Because there are too many rules.
C.Because his classmates don’t like him.
2.What time does Alan have to get to school
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 7:00 a.m. C.At 7:50 a.m.
3.Where does Alan have to eat
A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In the dining room.
4.How many subjects does Alan have in this school
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.
5.What subjects does Alan like
A.Music and history. B.Art and music. C.Math and English.
第三節 聽下面一段獨白,完成下面小題。(共5小題,每小題1.5分)
1.How many pandas are living in foreign countries now
A.100. B.23. C.12.
2.What is a giant panda like
A.Shy. B.Clever. C.Beautiful.
3.How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day
A.10. B.18. C.20.
4.What can’t giant pandas do
A.Catching fish. B.Swimming. C.Climbing trees.
5.Where is the biggest panda reserve
A.Shan’xi. B.Heilongjiang. C.Sichuan.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)
閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分)
A
There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Pandas are very cute. They like eating bamboo. Lions are very strong. They come from Africa. Elephants are very big. They have long noses. Giraffes are very tall. They have long necks. Koalas are from Australia. They sleep during the day and get up at night.
1.Pandas like eating ________.
A.meat B.grass C.bamboo D.leaves
2.Lions come from ________.
A.Africa B.Australia C.China D.America
3.Elephants have ________.
A.long tails B.long necks C.long noses D.short noses
4.Giraffes have ________.
A.short necks B.long necks C.big ears D.small ears
5.Koalas sleep ________.
A.at night B.in the morning C.during the day D.in the afternoon
B
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No.2 Middle School. We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.
We have to wear our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (貴的) clothes. They will think more about their clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.
We can’t bring phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell us Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we have to study hard, but we need to relax, too.
1.What does Bob think of his school rules
A.He likes all the rules. B.He thinks the rules are strict.
C.He doesn’t follow them. D.He thinks some of the rules are good.
2.Which rule does Bob like
A.Listen to the teacher in class. B.Don’t eat outside.
C.Don’t go to the movies on weekends. D.Wear sports shoes to school.
3.Why doesn’t Bob like the rules of no phones at school
A.Because he can’t play games and listen to music on it.
B.Because his parents can’t call him when they are busy.
C.Because he can’t call his friends when he wants to see them.
D.Because he can’t call his parents when he can’t go home.
4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Bob studies in No.12 Middle School. B.We must take mobile phone to school.
C.Bob has to wear school uniforms at school. D.We can go to the movies on weekends.
5.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Don’t bring phones to school. B.School rules.
C.How to help others. D.Rules at home.
C
Do you like animals Do you want to have a pet dog Ryzhiy is a nine-year-old dog. He is from Russia. He helps lots of people with his skills. He saves many people when they are in danger.
At first, he was a present from a police-woman Olga Chumarova to her beautiful daughter on her 14th birthday. But Ryzhiy’s days as a pet finished when the police were looking for a kind of smart dog and Chumarova thought Ryzhiy was OK with that. So she sent it to the police station.
Then Ryzhiy became one of the most talented (有天賦的) dogs in the police station. The police often took him to train stations. When Ryzhiy is not with the police, he is very friendly.
After some media (媒體) posted Ryzhiy on the Internet, many people started to love him. And he is very popular on Instagram.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
1.How old is the dog Ryzhiy
A.7. B.9. C.14. D.15.
2.What does the underlined word “present” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Gift. B.Toy. C.Problem. D.Symbol.
3.Where does Ryzhiy often go to help the police
A.Bus stations. B.TV stations. C.Radio stations. D.Train stations.
4.What is the last paragraph (最后一段) mainly about
A.Ryzhiy is popular on Instagram. B.Ryzhiy is the most beautiful dog on the Internet.
C.Many people think Ryzhiy is scary and boring. D.Lots of people want to see Ryzhiy.
5.Which can be the best title for this passage
A.A Happy Family B.Smart Dogs in Russia C.A Talented Police Dog D.A Great Policewoman
第二節 任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分 )
My favourite animal
Do you like animals My favourite animal is the dog. I have a pet dog. Its name is Steve. Steve comes from the USA.My mother bought it for me as my birthday gift. Now he is 3 years old.
Steve is very beautiful. It’s black and white with big blue eyes. It likes eating meat. It also likes going for a walk with me. Every afternoon I take a walk with it, and it is very happy.
Steve is very smart too. It can help me with many things. First, it can help me watch the door. Besides, he is my good company (伙伴) and a very good listener. When I am sad, I’d like to talk about the bad things with Steve. He is so friendly that all my family love it very much.
I think people should love their dogs because they are really our best fiends.
根據語篇內容,回答問題。(每小題答案不超過6個詞)
1.What is the name of the dog
2.Where is the dog from
3.How old is the dog
4.When does the dog go for a walk
5.Why does the writer think people should love their dogs
第三部分 語言運用(共三節,滿分40分)
第一節 完形填空(共15小題,每小題2分)
Once there was an elephant. She didn’t have any friends. For many days, the elephant walked 1 the forest to look for friends.
One day, she saw a monkey and asked, “Can we be friends ” The monkey didn’t think more and answered 2 , “You can’t climb trees, so I can’t be your friend.”
The elephant felt 3 but she went on walking. Then she saw a 4 . She asked him, “Can I make friends with you ” The rabbit 5 the elephant and answered, “You’re too big to get into 6 house. You can’t be my friend.”
The elephant said nothing and later she 7 a frog (青蛙). She asked, “Do you want to be my friend ” The frog answered, “You’re big and 8 . You can’t jump like me. I’m sorry that you can’t be my friend.”
The elephant went on asking the animals on the way. However, she always got the same 9 . She felt sad and didn’t know 10 to do.
The following day, the elephant saw other animals 11 fast. A koala told her that a hungry tiger was running after all the animals. The elephant wanted to 12 the animals. She stood on her legs and 13 at the tiger loudly (大聲地). The tiger felt 14 and ran away quickly. 15 the animals saw what the elephant did, they all said sorry to her. They knew the elephant was kind and they made friends with her.
1.A.with B.from C.below D.through
2.A.quickly B.hardly C.easily D.luckily
3.A.hungry B.sad C.tired D.bored
4.A.hen B.pig C.rabbit D.tiger
5.A.blew out B.looked at C.called back D.cut up
6.A.my B.your C.her D.their
7.A.woke B.moved C.saved D.met
8.A.thin B.heavy C.young D.round
9.A.activity B.answer C.mind D.point
10.A.what B.how C.which D.where
11.A.riding B.jumping C.flying D.running
12.A.feed B.kill C.follow D.help
13.A.played B.slept C.shouted D.talked
14.A.lovely B.afraid C.special D.popular
15.A.But B.Although C.If D.When
第二節詞匯運用(共15小題,每小題2分)
A根據短文內容,從方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空,使短文內容完整、連貫。
raise thousands of lots of like fields
Horses have been friends with people for 16 years. There are some different kinds of horses, 17 cold-blooded horses and hot-blooded horses.
People use horses for travelling and carrying things. We seldom see horses working in the 18 . Every day, a horse needs to drink 19 water and eat about ten kilos of food. They can live for over 25 years, so their owners need to 20 them very carefully and give them much love.
B閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
home need you so fast follow safe teacher as tell
Dear Amy,
How is everything going I’m very glad to receive(收到) your e-mail. You 21 me the school rules in your school in the last e-mail. Now I want to tell you the rules about mine.
Firstly, everyone 22 to wear school uniforms(校服) and get to school on time. Next, 23 middle school students, the most important thing is to learn, we should study hard and finish homework in time. Thirdly, we should treat our school like our 24 and protect the environment(環境). 25 we must clean the classroom every day. Fourthly, we should put up hands when we want to answer the 26 questions in class. Finally, we mustn’t run 27 and play in school hallways(走廊). It can be dangerous.
As the saying goes, “A nation has ills rule and a family also has one!” we should obey(遵守) the school rules. Only by 28 these school rules, we can make our school life better and 29 . What do you think of the school rules in my school
I am waiting for 30 reply(回復).
Yours,
Li Hua
第三節 語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分)
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
As we all know, there are many different rules at our school. For example, students must arrive 1 school on time. Teachers 2 us to wear the school uniform on weekdays. All the students have to keep their hair short at school. We must say “hello” to the teachers when we meet 3 . It becomes a good habit for most of the students, so we are good with teachers. We have to bring our homework to school, 4 we can’t bring mobile phones to school. We can’t bring any food or drinks to school, 5 . It’s safe and healthy for us to eat less junk food. And we all think it’s 6 to listen to music, but we can’t do it in the classroom. It’s boring for us to keep this rule.
We also have two rules in the library. One is we have to be 7 and can’t talk in the library. The other is we must give back the 8 on time. Students can’t eat in the classroom, and we must eat in the dining hall.
Teachers and schools sometimes push us hard (鞭策), but remember, they make rules 9 us. And there are also many things we can do. We can join different kinds of clubs to enjoy ourselves every Tuesday and Friday. Rules are not so terrible as we think. All in all, everyone 10 follow the school rules.
1.A.for B.on C.at
2.A.ask B.asks C.asking
3.A.their B.them C.they
4.A.or B.and C.but
5.A.too B.either C.also
6.A.relax B.relaxed C.relaxing
7.A.quiet B.quietly C.quieter
8.A.book B.books C.books’
9.A.to help B.help C.helping
10.A.may B.mustn’t C.must
第四部分 書面表達(共1小題,滿分20分)
很多同學總認為校規約束了他們的生活,但無規矩不成方圓,正因為有了規則,我們才能夠更好地去享受多姿多彩的校園生活,請以“My School Life”為題寫一篇短文。
內容:1.介紹你的學校生活(包括日常課程,課余社團活動);
2.列舉你的校規或班規(至少2條);
3.你對初中校園生活的感想。
要求:1.詞數80左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;
2.不得出現自己真實的姓名、班級和校名。
My School Life
I am studying in Guangming Middle School.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
第一部分聽力(共三節,滿分20分)
第一節 聽短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(共5小題,每小題1分)
1.Where does Jack often go on weekends
A.To the club. B.To the farm. C.To the park.
2.What does Jack have in his room
A.Books about animals. B.A small animal. C.Photos of animals.
3.What does Jack think of geese
A.They’re smart. B.They’re small. C.They’re friendly.
4.How many ducks are there on the farm
A.Thirty. B.Twenty. C.Nine.
5.How many kinds of animals are in the passage
A.Seven. B.Six. C.Five.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
【原文】I’m Jack. On weekends my parents often take me to my uncle’s farm. I can see many kinds of animals. I have many photos of animals in my room. It’s a big farm. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens. Chickens, ducks and geese are small and they are in a yard. There are fifty chickens, thirty ducks and twenty geese. Horses and cows are very big and they are outside. There are six horses and nine cows. Where are the pigs and sheep Oh, they are in that small house, it’s beautiful. Do you like my uncles farm
第二節 選擇正確選項 (共5小題,每小題1.5分)
1.Why doesn’t Alan like his new school
A.Because it’s old.
B.Because there are too many rules.
C.Because his classmates don’t like him.
2.What time does Alan have to get to school
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 7:00 a.m. C.At 7:50 a.m.
3.Where does Alan have to eat
A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In the dining room.
4.How many subjects does Alan have in this school
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.
5.What subjects does Alan like
A.Music and history. B.Art and music. C.Math and English.
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B
【原文】略
第三節 聽下面一段獨白,完成下面小題。(共5小題,每小題1.5分)
1.How many pandas are living in foreign countries now
A.100. B.23. C.12.
2.What is a giant panda like
A.Shy. B.Clever. C.Beautiful.
3.How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day
A.10. B.18. C.20.
4.What can’t giant pandas do
A.Catching fish. B.Swimming. C.Climbing trees.
5.Where is the biggest panda reserve
A.Shan’xi. B.Heilongjiang. C.Sichuan.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C
【原文】
Everyone in China knows giant panda. In 1985, China began to send pandas to other countries. Today, there are 23 pandas living in foreign countries. Giant pandas are very quiet and peaceful. And they are also shy animals. They live alone in the forest. To our surprise, the giant panda eats at least ten kilograms of bamboo each day. Giant pandas are good at climbing trees and swimming. They can live for about 20 years in the wild. Now China has 12 panda reserves to protect them. The biggest is the Wo Long Center, in Sichuan Province. It is 2000 square kilometers in area and there are pandas living in it.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)
閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分)
A
There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Pandas are very cute. They like eating bamboo. Lions are very strong. They come from Africa. Elephants are very big. They have long noses. Giraffes are very tall. They have long necks. Koalas are from Australia. They sleep during the day and get up at night.
1.Pandas like eating ________.
A.meat B.grass C.bamboo D.leaves
2.Lions come from ________.
A.Africa B.Australia C.China D.America
3.Elephants have ________.
A.long tails B.long necks C.long noses D.short noses
4.Giraffes have ________.
A.short necks B.long necks C.big ears D.small ears
5.Koalas sleep ________.
A.at night B.in the morning C.during the day D.in the afternoon
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
【導語】本文主要介紹了動物園里的幾種動物,包括熊貓、獅子、大象、長頸鹿和考拉,分別描述了它們的特點以及一些生活習性等信息。
1.細節理解題。根據“Pandas are very cute. They like eating bamboo.”可知,熊貓喜歡吃竹子。故選C。
2.細節理解題。根據“Lions are very strong. They come from Africa.”可知,獅子來自非洲。故選A。
3.細節理解題。根據“Elephants are very big. They have long noses.”可知,大象有長長的鼻子。故選C。
4.細節理解題。根據“Giraffes are very tall. They have long necks.”可知,長頸鹿有長長的脖子。故選B。
5.細節理解題。根據“Koalas are from Australia. They sleep during the day and get up at night.”可知,考拉在白天睡覺。故選C。
B
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No.2 Middle School. We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.
We have to wear our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (貴的) clothes. They will think more about their clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.
We can’t bring phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell us Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we have to study hard, but we need to relax, too.
1.What does Bob think of his school rules
A.He likes all the rules. B.He thinks the rules are strict.
C.He doesn’t follow them. D.He thinks some of the rules are good.
2.Which rule does Bob like
A.Listen to the teacher in class. B.Don’t eat outside.
C.Don’t go to the movies on weekends. D.Wear sports shoes to school.
3.Why doesn’t Bob like the rules of no phones at school
A.Because he can’t play games and listen to music on it.
B.Because his parents can’t call him when they are busy.
C.Because he can’t call his friends when he wants to see them.
D.Because he can’t call his parents when he can’t go home.
4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Bob studies in No.12 Middle School. B.We must take mobile phone to school.
C.Bob has to wear school uniforms at school. D.We can go to the movies on weekends.
5.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Don’t bring phones to school. B.School rules.
C.How to help others. D.Rules at home.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
【導語】本文主要介紹了Bob學校里的校規。
1.細節理解題。根據“I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.”可知,他認為有些校規是好的。故選D。
2.細節理解題。根據“We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.”可知,上課必須認真聽講是Bob喜歡的規則。故選A。
3.細節理解題。根據“Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we don’t take phones, how can they call us ”可知,Bob不喜歡不讓帶手機這個規則,因為父母忙的時候不能打電話過來。故選B。
4.細節理解題。根據“We have to wear our school uniforms.”可知,Bob必須穿校服。故選C。
5.最佳標題題。根據“We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.”可知,本文主要介紹了Bob學校里的校規。故選B。
C
Do you like animals Do you want to have a pet dog Ryzhiy is a nine-year-old dog. He is from Russia. He helps lots of people with his skills. He saves many people when they are in danger.
At first, he was a present from a police-woman Olga Chumarova to her beautiful daughter on her 14th birthday. But Ryzhiy’s days as a pet finished when the police were looking for a kind of smart dog and Chumarova thought Ryzhiy was OK with that. So she sent it to the police station.
Then Ryzhiy became one of the most talented (有天賦的) dogs in the police station. The police often took him to train stations. When Ryzhiy is not with the police, he is very friendly.
After some media (媒體) posted Ryzhiy on the Internet, many people started to love him. And he is very popular on Instagram.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
1.How old is the dog Ryzhiy
A.7. B.9. C.14. D.15.
2.What does the underlined word “present” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Gift. B.Toy. C.Problem. D.Symbol.
3.Where does Ryzhiy often go to help the police
A.Bus stations. B.TV stations. C.Radio stations. D.Train stations.
4.What is the last paragraph (最后一段) mainly about
A.Ryzhiy is popular on Instagram. B.Ryzhiy is the most beautiful dog on the Internet.
C.Many people think Ryzhiy is scary and boring. D.Lots of people want to see Ryzhiy.
5.Which can be the best title for this passage
A.A Happy Family B.Smart Dogs in Russia C.A Talented Police Dog D.A Great Policewoman
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了警犬Ryzhiy的故事。
1.細節理解題。根據第一段“Ryzhiy is a nine-year-old dog. ”可知,Ryzhiy九歲了。故選B。
2.詞句猜測題。根據第二段“At first, he was a present from a police-woman Olga Chumarova to her beautiful daughter on her 14th birthday.”可知,Ryzhiy是一位女警察送給她女兒的禮物,present的意思是“禮物”,選項A意為“禮物”,故選A。
3.推理判斷題。根據第三段“The police often took him to train stations.”可知,警察經常帶Ryzhiy火車站,由此推斷Ryzhiy常在火車站幫助警察,故選D。
4.主旨大意題。根據最后一段“And he is very popular on Instagram.”可知,Ryzhiy在Instagram很受歡迎。故選A。
5.最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了警犬Ryzhiy的故事。故選C。
第二節 任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分 )
My favourite animal
Do you like animals My favourite animal is the dog. I have a pet dog. Its name is Steve. Steve comes from the USA.My mother bought it for me as my birthday gift. Now he is 3 years old.
Steve is very beautiful. It’s black and white with big blue eyes. It likes eating meat. It also likes going for a walk with me. Every afternoon I take a walk with it, and it is very happy.
Steve is very smart too. It can help me with many things. First, it can help me watch the door. Besides, he is my good company (伙伴) and a very good listener. When I am sad, I’d like to talk about the bad things with Steve. He is so friendly that all my family love it very much.
I think people should love their dogs because they are really our best fiends.
根據語篇內容,回答問題。(每小題答案不超過6個詞)
1.What is the name of the dog
2.Where is the dog from
3.How old is the dog
4.When does the dog go for a walk
5.Why does the writer think people should love their dogs
【答案】1.Steve. 2.It comes from the USA./ The USA. 3.Three years old. 4.Every afternoon. 5.Because dogs are our best friends.
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了作者最喜歡的動物。
1.根據“I have a pet dog. Its name is Steve.”可知,狗的名字叫Steve。故填Steve.
2.根據“Steve comes from the USA.”可知,它來自美國。故填It comes from the USA./ The USA.
3.根據“Now he is 3 years old.”可知,Steve三歲。故填Three years old.
4.根據“Every afternoon I take a walk with it, and it is very happy.”可知,每天下午它喜歡散步。故填Every afternoon.
5.根據“I think people should love their dogs because they are really our best friends.”可知,因為狗真的是我們最好的朋友。故填Because dogs are our best friends.
第三部分 語言運用(共三節,滿分40分)
第一節 完形填空(共15小題,每小題2分)
Once there was an elephant. She didn’t have any friends. For many days, the elephant walked 1 the forest to look for friends.
One day, she saw a monkey and asked, “Can we be friends ” The monkey didn’t think more and answered 2 , “You can’t climb trees, so I can’t be your friend.”
The elephant felt 3 but she went on walking. Then she saw a 4 . She asked him, “Can I make friends with you ” The rabbit 5 the elephant and answered, “You’re too big to get into 6 house. You can’t be my friend.”
The elephant said nothing and later she 7 a frog (青蛙). She asked, “Do you want to be my friend ” The frog answered, “You’re big and 8 . You can’t jump like me. I’m sorry that you can’t be my friend.”
The elephant went on asking the animals on the way. However, she always got the same 9 . She felt sad and didn’t know 10 to do.
The following day, the elephant saw other animals 11 fast. A koala told her that a hungry tiger was running after all the animals. The elephant wanted to 12 the animals. She stood on her legs and 13 at the tiger loudly (大聲地). The tiger felt 14 and ran away quickly. 15 the animals saw what the elephant did, they all said sorry to her. They knew the elephant was kind and they made friends with her.
1.A.with B.from C.below D.through
2.A.quickly B.hardly C.easily D.luckily
3.A.hungry B.sad C.tired D.bored
4.A.hen B.pig C.rabbit D.tiger
5.A.blew out B.looked at C.called back D.cut up
6.A.my B.your C.her D.their
7.A.woke B.moved C.saved D.met
8.A.thin B.heavy C.young D.round
9.A.activity B.answer C.mind D.point
10.A.what B.how C.which D.where
11.A.riding B.jumping C.flying D.running
12.A.feed B.kill C.follow D.help
13.A.played B.slept C.shouted D.talked
14.A.lovely B.afraid C.special D.popular
15.A.But B.Although C.If D.When
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D
【導語】本文介紹了一只大象在尋找朋友的過程中遭遇挫折,但最終因為勇敢地保護其他動物而贏得了友誼的故事。
1.句意:一連好多天,大象穿過森林去尋找朋友。
with和;from從;below在……下面;through穿過。根據“the elephant walked ... the forest to look for friends.”可知,大象穿過森林尋找朋友。故選D。
2.句意:猴子沒有多想就很快地回答。
quickly快地;hardly幾乎不;easily容易地;luckily幸運地。根據“The monkey didn’t think more”可知,猴子沒有多想,因此它回答得很快。故選A。
3.句意:大象感到很傷心,但她繼續走著。
hungry饑餓的;sad傷心的;tired疲倦的;bored無聊的。根據“You can’t climb trees, so I can’t be your friend.”可知,大象被猴子拒絕了,因此她感到很傷心。故選B。
4.句意:然后她看見了一只兔子。
hen母雞;pig豬;rabbit兔子;tiger老虎。根據下文的“The rabbit ... and answered”可知,此處指的是兔子。故選C。
5.句意:兔子看著大象回答說。
blew out吹滅;looked at看;called back回電話;cut up切碎。根據“Can I make friends with you ”可知,此處是兔子看著大象回答。故選B。
6.句意:你太大了,進不了我的房子。
my我的;your你的;her她的;their他們的。根據“You can’t be my friend”可知,此處是兔子在說話,所以它說的是“我的房子”。故選A。
7.句意:大象什么也沒說,后來她遇到了一只青蛙。
woke醒來;moved移動;saved拯救;met遇見。根據“a frog”以及上文大象一直在尋找朋友可知,此處指的是大象遇到了一只青蛙。故選D。
8.句意:你又大又重。
thin瘦的;heavy重的;young年輕的;round圓的。根據“You can’t jump like me”可知,青蛙認為大象不能跳是因為它太重了。故選B。
9.句意:然而,她總是得到同樣的回答。
activity活動;answer回答;mind頭腦;point要點。根據上文大象被猴子、兔子和青蛙拒絕友誼的情境,可知此處指的是大象總是得到同樣的拒絕回答。故選B。
10.句意:她感到很傷心,不知道該怎么辦。
what什么;how如何;which哪一個;where哪里。根據“She felt sad”以及“to do”可知,此處是“what to do”作“know”的賓語,表示大象不知道該怎么辦。故選A。
11.句意:第二天,大象看見其他動物跑得很快。
riding騎;jumping跳;flying飛;running跑。根據下文的“a hungry tiger was running after all the animals”可知,此處指的是其他動物跑得很快。故選D。
12.句意:大象想幫助這些動物。
feed喂養;kill殺死;follow跟隨;help幫助。根據下文的“She stood on her legs and ... at the tiger loudly (大聲地).”可知,大象大聲地對著老虎喊叫,是為了嚇跑老虎,幫助其他動物。故選D。
13.句意:她站起來,對著老虎大聲喊叫。
played玩;slept睡覺;shouted喊叫;talked談話。根據“at the tiger loudly”可知,此處指的是大象大聲地對著老虎喊叫。故選C。
14.句意:老虎感到害怕,很快就逃跑了。
lovely可愛的;afraid害怕的;special特別的;popular受歡迎的。根據“and ran away quickly”可知,此處指的是老虎被大象嚇跑了,所以老虎是感到害怕的。故選B。
15.句意:當動物們看到大象所做的,他們都向她道歉。
But但是;Although盡管;If如果;When當……時。根據“the animals saw what the elephant did”以及“they all said sorry to her”可知,此處是when引導的時間狀語從句,表示“當動物們看到大象所做的時”。故選D。
第二節詞匯運用(共15小題,每小題2分)
A根據短文內容,從方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空,使短文內容完整、連貫。
raise thousands of lots of like fields
Horses have been friends with people for 16 years. There are some different kinds of horses, 17 cold-blooded horses and hot-blooded horses.
People use horses for travelling and carrying things. We seldom see horses working in the 18 . Every day, a horse needs to drink 19 water and eat about ten kilos of food. They can live for over 25 years, so their owners need to 20 them very carefully and give them much love.
【答案】16.thousands of 17.like 18.fields 19.lots of 20.raise
【導語】本文向我們介紹了馬的相關信息。
16.句意:數千年來,馬一直是人類的朋友。根據“Horses have been friends with people for... years. ”可知,指的是數千年來,thousands of “數千的……”,符合語境。故填thousands of。
17.句意:馬有不同的種類,像冷血馬和熱血馬。根據“There are some different kinds of horses,... cold-blooded horses and hot-blooded horses.”可知,此處是舉例說明馬的種類,like“像,例如,比如”,介詞,符合語境。故填like。
18.句意:我們很少看到馬在田間勞作。根據“We seldom see horses working in the...”可知,現如今,馬很少會在田間勞作,fields“田間”,符合語境。故填fields。
19.句意:每天,一匹馬需要喝大量的水,還要吃掉約十公斤食物。根據“a horse needs to drink...water”和常識可知,馬需要喝大量的水,lots of “大量的”,符合語境。故填lots of。
20.句意:它們能活 25 年以上,所以主人們需要悉心飼養它們,并給予它們很多關愛。根據“their owners need to...them”可知,指的是飼養馬匹,raise“飼養,養育”;need to do sth,表示 “需要做某事”。故填raise。
B閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
home need you so fast follow safe teacher as tell
Dear Amy,
How is everything going I’m very glad to receive(收到) your e-mail. You 21 me the school rules in your school in the last e-mail. Now I want to tell you the rules about mine.
Firstly, everyone 22 to wear school uniforms(校服) and get to school on time. Next, 23 middle school students, the most important thing is to learn, we should study hard and finish homework in time. Thirdly, we should treat our school like our 24 and protect the environment(環境). 25 we must clean the classroom every day. Fourthly, we should put up hands when we want to answer the 26 questions in class. Finally, we mustn’t run 27 and play in school hallways(走廊). It can be dangerous.
As the saying goes, “A nation has ills rule and a family also has one!” we should obey(遵守) the school rules. Only by 28 these school rules, we can make our school life better and 29 . What do you think of the school rules in my school
I am waiting for 30 reply(回復).
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
21.told 22.needs 23.as 24.home 25.So 26.teachers’ 27.fast 28.following 29.safer 30.your
【導語】本文是一篇應用文,主要介紹了李華學校的一些規則。
21.句意:在上一封郵件中,你跟我說了你們學校的規則。根據后文“Now I want to tell you the rules about mine.”可知,此處是告訴Amy自己學校的規則,句中提到是在上一封郵件中,所以要用過去式。tell的過去式為told。故填told。
22.句意:首先,每個人都需要穿校服,準時到校。橫線處缺少謂語動詞,need to do sth.需要做某事,everyone作主語,謂語動詞用三單形式。故填needs。
23.句意:其次,作為中學生,最重要的事情就是學習,我們應該努力學習,及時完成作業。橫線后為名詞,前面填介詞as,表示“作為”。故填as。
24.句意:第三,我們應該像對待家一樣來對待學校,保護環境。our(我們的)后接名詞,home(家)符合語境。故填home。
25.句意:因此,我們必須每天打掃教室。分析語境可知,此處說的是“我們把學校當成家”的結果,填連詞so。位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫。故填So。
26.句意:第四,當我們在課堂上想回答老師們的問題時,我們應該舉手。橫線后為名詞,前面應該用形容詞或者名詞所有格,在課上肯定是回答老師的問題,并且不止一位老師,teachers’表示“老師們的”符合語境。故填teachers’。
27.句意:最后,我們不能跑快和在走廊里玩耍。run為動詞,應用副詞修飾,fast“快”符合語境。故填fast。
28.句意:只有遵守這些校規,我們才能讓我們的學校生活更加美好和安全。根據前文“we should obey(遵守) the school rules”可知,是遵守規則。by是介詞,后面接動名詞,follow的動名詞形式為following。故填following。
29.句意:只有遵守這些校規,我們才能讓我們的學校生活更加美好和安全。and連接兩個并列的成分,better為形容詞比較級,橫線處也要填形容詞比較級。safe安全的,其比較級形式為safer。故填safer。
30.句意:我期待你的回復。此處表達的是希望收到對方的回復,且橫線后為名詞,前面要用形容詞性物主代詞,you的形容詞性物主代詞為your。故填your。
第三節 語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分)
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。
As we all know, there are many different rules at our school. For example, students must arrive 1 school on time. Teachers 2 us to wear the school uniform on weekdays. All the students have to keep their hair short at school. We must say “hello” to the teachers when we meet 3 . It becomes a good habit for most of the students, so we are good with teachers. We have to bring our homework to school, 4 we can’t bring mobile phones to school. We can’t bring any food or drinks to school, 5 . It’s safe and healthy for us to eat less junk food. And we all think it’s 6 to listen to music, but we can’t do it in the classroom. It’s boring for us to keep this rule.
We also have two rules in the library. One is we have to be 7 and can’t talk in the library. The other is we must give back the 8 on time. Students can’t eat in the classroom, and we must eat in the dining hall.
Teachers and schools sometimes push us hard (鞭策), but remember, they make rules 9 us. And there are also many things we can do. We can join different kinds of clubs to enjoy ourselves every Tuesday and Friday. Rules are not so terrible as we think. All in all, everyone 10 follow the school rules.
1.A.for B.on C.at
2.A.ask B.asks C.asking
3.A.their B.them C.they
4.A.or B.and C.but
5.A.too B.either C.also
6.A.relax B.relaxed C.relaxing
7.A.quiet B.quietly C.quieter
8.A.book B.books C.books’
9.A.to help B.help C.helping
10.A.may B.mustn’t C.must
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
【導語】本文主要介紹了學校里的一些規則以及它們對學生生活的影響。
1.句意:例如,學生必須準時到達學校。
for為了;on在……上;at在。arrive at“到達”,固定短語,此處指“到學校”。故選C。
2.句意:老師要求我們在平日穿校服。
ask要求;asks要求(第三人稱單數);asking要求(動名詞)。句子主語為Teachers(復數),時態是一般現在時,需用動詞原形“ask”。故選A。
3.句意:當我們見到老師時,我們必須說“你好”。
their他們的;them他們(賓格);they他們(主格)。空處作meet的賓語,所以用代詞的賓格形式。故選B。
4.句意:我們必須帶作業到學校,但是我們不能帶手機到學校。
or或者;and和;but但是。空前介紹“必須帶……”,后句是介紹“不能帶……”,前后之間是轉折關系,所以用but連接。故選C。
5.句意:我們也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學校。
too也(用于肯定句句尾);either也(用于否定句句尾);also也(用于肯定句中)。句中為否定句,用“either”。故選B。
6.句意:我們都認為聽音樂是令人放松的,但我們不能在教室里這樣做。
relax放松,動詞;relaxed感到放松的,修飾人;relaxing令人放松的,修飾事物。空處作表語所以用形容詞,修飾“聽音樂”這件事需用“relaxing”。故選C。
7.句意:規則之一是我們必須保持安靜,不能在圖書館講話。
quiet安靜的;quietly安靜地;quieter更安靜的。be后應填形容詞作表語,且句中無比較之意,所以用原級即可。故選A。
8.句意:另一個是我們必須按時歸還書籍。
book書(單數);books書(復數);books’書的(所有格)。空處缺少名詞作賓語,且泛指書籍,所以用用復數形式“books”。故選B。
9.句意:老師和學校有時會鞭策我們,但請記住,他們為幫助我們制定了規則。
to help為了幫助;help幫助;helping幫助(動名詞)。根據“make rules... us.”可知,制定規則是為了幫助我們,所以空處擁動詞不定式。故選A。
10.句意:總之,大家都必須遵守學校規定。
may可能;mustn’t禁止;must必須。根據“...follow the school rules”可知,規則是具有約束力的,所以必須遵守。故選C。
第四部分 書面表達(共1小題,滿分20分)
很多同學總認為校規約束了他們的生活,但無規矩不成方圓,正因為有了規則,我們才能夠更好地去享受多姿多彩的校園生活,請以“My School Life”為題寫一篇短文。
內容:1.介紹你的學校生活(包括日常課程,課余社團活動);
2.列舉你的校規或班規(至少2條);
3.你對初中校園生活的感想。
要求:1.詞數80左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;
2.不得出現自己真實的姓名、班級和校名。
My School Life
I am studying in Guangming Middle School.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My School Life
I am studying in Guangming Middle School. Life in our school is wonderful. Now let me tell you something about my school life. There are seven classes in our school every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. We usually exercise after school. There are many clubs in our school.
There are many rules in our school. For example, we must wear school uniforms. We can’t arrive late for class. Our teachers make rules to help us, so we should follow them.
Although there are too many rules, I think my school life is colorful and interesting.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時態:時態為“一般現在時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,考生應注意不要遺漏“內容包括”中的關鍵信息,寫短文介紹自己的學校生活。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,引出文章的主題——介紹自己的學校生活;
第二步,介紹學校生活;
第三步,列舉校規或班規;
第四步,談談對校園生活的感想。
[亮點詞匯]
①every day 每天
②for example 例如
[高分句型]
①Now let me tell you something about my school life.(let祈使句)
②There are seven classes in our school every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon.(There be句型)

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