資源簡介

(共43張PPT)
Unit 8 Follow your interests
主題范疇：
人與自我
主題群：
做人與做事
子主題：
職業啟蒙，職業精神
Key question
How can we turn our interests into a career
Learning objectives 學習目標
At the end of the class, I’ll be able to:
Improve my ability to understand and analyze narrative text.
Analyze the quality of finding a dream job.
Assess the qualities of Jane Goodall and know the contribution she makes.
Develop the ability to critically plan my future career.
kiss /k s/
hug /h ɡ/
method / meθ d/
compare /k m pe (r)/
▲nowadays / na de z/
n. 吻
n. 擁抱；摟抱
n. 方法；辦法
v. 將……比作
adv. 現今；現在；目前
New words and phrases
Focusing on culture
human being / hju:m n bi: /
▲lecture / lekt (r)/
dream of
come true
n. 人
n. 講座；講課；演講
夢想
實現；成為現實
Warm-up
Extending and developing competencies
How can you find your dream job
Self-assessment
Research
Gaining experience
Networking
Preparing application materials
Free talk
Section 4
Lead-in
Do you know MR. H
Prediction
Look at the pictures and the title.
1. What might Jane’s career be
Never give up
2. How did she make her dream come true
Her career might be studying chimpanzees (黑猩猩).
By never giving up.
Jane Goodall, zoologist (a person who studies animals)
While-reading
Read for information
Read the article about Jane Goodall and find out how she turned her interests into her dream job.
Jane’s dream and her mother’s encouragement.
Jane’s origin of interest in animals.
Jane’s research on chimpanzees and the doubts she faced.
Para 1-2
Para 3-4
Para 5-6
Para 7-8
The influence of Jane’s research and the inspiration it brings.
Main idea
Read for details
When she was a child
When she was 16
When she was 26
now
__________ a career studying ____________ in Africa.
got ________________ from her mother.
_______________ Britain ______ the mountains of East Africa.
________ the animals _____________ and they ___________________.
______________ a lot about chimpanzees.
Methods she used was giving the chimpanzee names and ____________ them _____ human.
Not very __________in animals
One day, her father gave her a __________.
___________________, she became interested.
Is ________________ all over the world.
made her dreams __________________.
interested
toy chimpanzee
From that day on
Dreamt of
wild animals
encouragement
Travelled from
to
Watched
for a long time
become friends
Discovered
well known
come true
compared
to
Read para. 1-2, find the answer of these questions.
What was Jane’s attitude towards animals when she was a child at first
A. Very interested.
B. A little interested.
C. Not very interested.
D. Hated animals.
Jane became interested in animals because her father gave her a __________________.
toy chimpanzee
Read para. 3-4, find the answer of these questions.
What did Jane dream of when she was 16
A. Travelling around the world.
B. Having a toy chimpanzee.
C. Studying wild animals in Africa.
D. Becoming a world-famous
scientist.
What advice did Jane’s mother give her
If you really want something, work hard and never give up. Then you’ll find a way.
Read para. 5-6, find the answer of these questions.
What was the result of Jane’s research
A. She found that chimpanzees don’t like humans.
B. Her discoveries changed how we think about
humans and animals.
C. She proved that chimpanzees are exactly the
same as humans.
D. She made people stop questioning her
research methods.
Some people _________ the methods Jane used in her research because she treated chimpanzees too much like people.
questioned
Now scientists think there are few similarities between humans and chimpanzees. (True / False)
Read para. 7-8, find the answer of these questions.
What is the main reason for Jane to give lectures
A. To share her life story.
B. To let more people know her.
C. To encourage young people to study science.
D. To call on people to protect the environment.
Answer the questions below with the information from the article on page 126.
How did Jane become interested in animals
What advice did Jane’s mum give her
What did Jane find out about the chimpanzees in East
Africa
(4) What work does Jane do nowadays to help protect the
environment
Exercise
P127
(1) How did Jane become interested in animals
She bacame interested in animals when her father
gave her a toy chimpanzee.
(2) What advice did Jane’s mum give her
If you really want something, work hard and never
give up. Then you’ll find a way.
(3) What did Jane find out about the chimpanzees in East
Africa
Jane found out that chimpanzees greet one another
with a kiss or a hug, and make and use tools just like
humans do.
(4) What work does Jane do nowadays to help protect the
environment
She often gives lectures about her work.
Complete the sentences with the words and the phrase below. Change the form if necessary.
kiss
nowadays
lecture
Human beings
inspired
Post-reading
Group work
(1) Why do you think Jane could turn her
interests into a career
(2) Which part of Jane's story impressed
you most
Discussion
Discuss the questions below.
(1) Why do you think Jane could turn her interests into a
career Find some clues in the text.
Inspiration from a gift
Parental support and advice
Personal determination and perseverance
Inspiration from a gift
When Jane was a child, her father gave her a toy chimpanzee. She liked it very much, and from that day on, she became really interested in animals. This toy was the starting-point of her interest in animals.
Parental support and advice
Her mother’s words “If you really want something, work hard and never give up. Then you’ll find a way.” provided her with mental support and a guiding principle. This positive attitude influenced her to pursue her dream.
Personal determination and perseverance
Despite facing some questioning about her research methods (some people thought she treated chimpanzees too much like people), Jane did not give up. She persisted in her study of chimpanzees in East Africa for years, which shows her strong determination and perseverance to turn her interests into a career.
Supporting details
(2) Which part of Jane’s story impressed you most
Despite others questioning her methods, Jane didn’t quit. She stayed committed to studying chimpanzees, showing great determination.
Finding chimpanzees greet like humans and use tools was huge. It reshaped our view of animals and human-animal relations.
Starting with little animal interest as a child, Jane became a world - renowned scientist. Her journey from dream to success is inspiring.
Perseverance against criticism
Ground-breaking discoveries
Personal transformation
Critical thinking
If you had a chance to ask Jenny Goodall a question, what would it be
Would you like to join the Roots & Shoots program Why
What do you think is the meaning of what she did
Pair-work
Application
Do you know what you want to do in the future Find out more about the ideal career for different people.
While watching the video, think of the following questions:
(1)What jobs do these people do
(2)Do you think these jobs are their dream jobs Why
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
Phrases
1.從那天起
2.夢想著
3.野生動物
4.互相
5.將……比作……
6.和……有許多共同之處
7.做演講
8.保護環境
9.使某人夢想成真
from that day on
dream of / about
wild animals
one another (= each other)
compare ... to ...
have a lot in common with.
give lectures
protect the environment
make one’s dream come true
1. From that day on, she became really interested in
animals.
從那天起，她變得對動物非常感興趣了。
from ... on 意為“從……起”，在句中作狀語，可放在句首或句末。
常構成的短語有：from then on 意為“從那時起”
from now on 意為“從現在起”
Notes
Practice
根據中文意思完成句子。
1. 從現在起，我會更加努力地學英語。
_____ _____ _____, I will study English harder.
2. 從那天起，他就不再玩電腦游戲了。
_____ _____ _____ _____, he didn’t play computer games any longer.
From that day on
From now on
Notes
2. When she was a 16-year-old schoolgirl, Jane dreamt of a career studying wild animals in Africa. 當她還是一個十六歲的學生時，她夢想著有一份在非洲研究野生動物的事業。
（1）“a 16-year-old schoolgirl”表示“一個16歲的女學生”，其結構為“a+數詞-year-old+名詞”。需留意數詞前不定冠詞的使用規則：若數詞以元音音素開頭，則用冠詞 an；若以輔音音素開頭，則用冠詞 a。
數詞+名詞 one-child 獨生子女的 / two-hour 兩小時的 / 100-pound 一百英鎊的
形容詞+名詞 full-time 全日(制)的 / high-class 高級的 / part-time 兼職的
形容詞/副詞+現在分詞 good-looking 漂亮的 / hard-working 勤奮的
名詞+過去分詞 man-made 人造的
拓展
復合形容詞還有如下構成：
Notes
2. When she was a 16-year-old schoolgirl, Jane dreamt of a career studying wild animals in Africa. 當她還是一個十六歲的學生時，她夢想著有一份在非洲研究野生動物的事業。
（2）dream of 意為“夢想”，其后接名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式。
她夢想自己開公司。
She dreams of running her own business.
dream of/about sb./sth. 夢見某人/某物/事
dream + (that)從句 夢見/夢想……
Practice
根據中文意思完成句子。
1. Even _________________ (一個五歲的孩子) can do the work. It’s easy!
2. Lily could play the piano when she was ________ (五歲).
3. It took me a _________ (三個小時的) journey to reach my hometown.
4. As a child, he always ________________ (夢想著變成) famous scientist.
five years old
a five-year-old child
three-hour
dreamt of becoming
Notes
3. Jane discovered that these animals greet one another with a kiss or a hug, ...
簡發現這些猩猩用一個吻或一個擁抱互相打招呼，……
one another 是代詞，意為“互相；彼此”，可與each other互換使用。如：
在日常生活中，朋友間應該互相幫助。
Friends should help one another / each other in daily life.
Practice
將下列漢語翻譯成英語。
1. 互相學習
learn from each other / one another
2. 互相寫信
write to each other / one another
3. 互相關心
care about each other / one another
4. 互相照顧
look after / care for / take care of each other / one another
Notes
4. Jane Goodall is now well known all over the world.
現在簡·古道爾聞名于世。
well known 意為“著名的；聞名的”，與famous 同義， 但well known 只能作表語，不能作定語。
與well known 相關的常用結構有：
be well known for 意為“因……而聞名”
be well known as 意為“ 作為……而聞名” 如：
李先生以作家身份而聞名。
Mr Li is well known / famous as a writer.
Practice
同義句轉換。
1. Yang Liping is famous as an excellent dancer.
Yang Liping ____ ____ ______ ____ an xcellent dancer.
2. Jane is famous for her beauty.
Jane ____ ____ ______ ____ her beauty.
is well known as
is well known for
Notes
5. Jane’s mother said, “If you really want something, work hard and never give up. Then you’ll find a way.” 簡的母親說:“如果你真的想要某樣東西,那就努力奮斗,永不放棄。那樣你就會找到辦法的。”
give up 是固定短語，意為“放棄”，后面可以跟代詞、名詞或動詞-ing形作賓語。give up doing sth.意為“放棄做某事”；當賓語是代詞時，代詞要置于 give 和 up 之間。
拓展含give 的常見短語：give in 屈服；讓步；投降 /
give out 分發；散發 / give away 分發；捐贈 / give off 發出 (氣味、熱、光等)
Notes
這位運動員受了重傷，但他拒絕放棄參加奧運會的夢想，并努力進行康復訓練。
The athlete had a serious injury, but he refused to give up his dream of competing in the Olympics and worked hard on his rehabilitation.
無論他在實驗中失敗了多少次，他都從未放棄嘗試新方法。
No matter how many times he failed in the experiment, he never gave up trying new methods.
Practice
1. 從那天起，他決定正式放棄電腦游戲。
From that day on, he decided to ______ _______ ______
computer games.
2. 別把這個秘密泄露給其他人。
Don’t _____ _____ the secret to others.
3. 森林大火正在冒出濃煙。
The forest fire is ______ ______thick smoke.
give up playing
give away
giving off
Miscible point
1. compare ... to/with ... 意為“把……與……作比較”
We carefully compared the first report with the second one.
我們仔細比較了第一份報告和第二份報告。
2. compare ... to ... 還可以表示“把……比作……”
I can only compare this experience to an adventure.
我只能把這段經歷比作一場冒險。
3. compared to/with...意為“與……相比”
Compared to/with our small flat, Bill's house seemed like a
palace.
與我們的小公寓相比，比爾的房子看起來像一座宮殿。
Practice
( ) 1. When ____ with the size of the whole earth, the
biggest ocean doesn't seem big at all.
A. comparing B. compared
C. to compare D. having compared
( ) 2. Shakespeare often ____ the world ____ a stage.
A. compares; to B. compares; with
C. compared; with D. compare; to
( ) 3. ____ our old house, the new one is much bigger and
brighter.
A. Comparing to B. Comparing with
C. Compared to D. Compare with
B
A
C
Summary
In this class, we have learnt:
To understand and analyze narrative texts.
To explore the quality of finding a dream job.
To evaluate the qualities of Jane Goodall and know the contribution she makes.
The ability to critically critically consider future career.
Thank you!

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