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2025湖南新人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期月考測(cè)試卷
（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘 試卷滿分：100分 測(cè)試范圍：人教版Units 1-2）
I．聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）
第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）
1．What club does Lisa want to join
A．The story telling club. B．The swimming club. C．The chess club.
2．How far is it from Laura’s home to her grandfather’s village
A．3 kilometers. B．2 kilometers. C．1 kilometer.
3．What time is it now
A．6: 00 am. B．6: 15 am. C．6: 30 am.
4．How does Ann’s father go to work
A．By car. B．On foot. C．By subway.
5．Which rule does Tom break (違反)
A．Don’t talk in class. B．Don’t fight in class. C．Don’t eat in class.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)材料，回答以下各小題。
6．Who are wanted for School Day
A．Basketball players. B．Musicians. C．Writers.
7．What can Amy do
A．She can play the violin. B．She can play the drums. C．She can play the piano.
聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答以下小題。
8．How does John go to school
A．He takes a bus. B．He rides a bike. C．He takes the subway.
9．Where does John have breakfast
A．On the subway. B．At home. C．At school.
聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答以下小題。
10．Who can’t go out to see friends this evening
A．Becky． B．Rick． C．Mike．
11．What does Becky have to do after dinner every day
A．Read her books． B．Practice the piano． C．Clean the room．
聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答以下小題。
12．What is Jeff doing now
A．Cleaning his room. B．Doing his homework. C．Using his computer.
13．What is Jeff’s father doing now
A．Going shopping. B．Washing shoes. C．Making soup.
14．Where are Jeff’s grandparents now
A．In the living room. B．In the supermarket. C．In the kitchen.
聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答以下小題。
15．What time do Molly’s classes finish on Friday afternoon
A．At 3: 45. B．At 4: 00. C．At 4: 15.
16．How long does Molly practice Chinese chess
A．0.5 hour. B．1 hour. C．1.5 hours.
17．How does Molly go home every day
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答以下小題。
18．What are koalas doing in the tree
A．Eating. B．Playing. C．Sleeping.
19．When can you go to see elephants in their house this week
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
20．What can’t you do in the zoo
A．Leave the zoo at 5:00 pm.
B．Give your food to the animals.
C．Keep quiet and friendly.
II．閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) （共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）
閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Today is Saturday, and there will be a traditional Chinese concert (音樂(lè)會(huì)) at Shandong Theater at 7:00 p.m. Li Zhen and Harry arrive there a little early. They see the Notice to the Audience (觀眾須知).
The Notice to the Audience1. Wear smart clothes and don’t wear shorts into the concert hall. 2. Don’t take food or drinks into the concert hall. 3. Don’t take children under 1.2 m in height into the concert hall. 4. Keep off all mobile phones during the concert. 5. Don’t take photos during the concert. 6. Keep quiet when listening.
After they read the notice, they have to finish eating the ice-cream in their hands before going into the hall.
21．What time does Li Zhen arrive there
A．At 7:00 a.m. B．Before 7:00 a.m. C．Before 7:00 p.m.
22．What kind of music may they listen to
A．Traditional Chinese music. B．American music. C．Japanese songs.
23．What do they do before going into the hall
A．Throw away the food. B．Buy some drinks. C．Finish eating the ice-cream.
B
Lily is a primary school student. She’s kind and she wants to be friends with everyone in her class.
One day is Friendship Day. Lily’s class has an activity. Everyone has to make three gifts and give them to their best friends. Lily is happy and she thinks about what gifts she will get. But Lily doesn’t get any gifts. She is very sad and she doesn’t know why. Lily goes home and tells her mother about her day at school. “Where can I find true (真正的) friends ” she asks her mother. “You cannot make friends with just some good words,” her mother says. “If you really want true friends, you have to give them enough (足夠的) time and care (關(guān)心).”
“But I want to be friends with everyone,” Lily says.
“My dear, you can’t be a true friend to everyone. You don’t have enough time for everyone,” her mother says. When she is thinking about this, Lily finds that her mother is always there to be with her. She helps her and makes her happy. “Mum, I think I have a true friend now,” Lily says happily.
24．How many gifts does everyone in Lily’s class have to make on Friendship Day
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
25．Why is Lily sad
A．Because she doesn’t get any gifts.
B．Because she doesn’t like her friends.
C．Because she doesn’t do well in school.
26．What does Lily learn from her mother
A．How to make gifts.
B．How to get a true friend.
C．How to have fun on Friendship Day.
27．How can Lily get true friends
A．She needn’t do anything.
B．She can say some good words.
C．She can give them enough time and care.
C
Lots of children love animals and want to keep a pet at home. But not every family can have one. So, in many Western countries such as America, Britain and Australia, classes of the primary and middle school have their own pets.
But looking after a pet is not easy. Fish and turtles (烏龜) need clean water and the right food. Hamsters (倉(cāng)鼠) and rabbits need fresh vegetables and a warm place to sleep. Even little mice need good care!
“Class pets teach children about nature and being responsible,” says a teacher. “Sometimes, the pets have babies. It’s very exciting, but it also means more animals will be taken care of!”
Students take turns to take care of their class pets. Each week the pets have a new “Mom” or “Dad” to look after them. At the end of the term, the teacher picks a responsible student. This lucky student keeps the pet at his or her home for the holidays.
28．How many kinds of animals are talked about as a pet in the passage
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
29．What can we know from the passage
A．Children in Western countries all have a pet at home.
B．Students in America often take their own pets to school.
C．It is not easy to take care of pets.
30．The underlined word “responsible” in Paragraph 3 probably means “__________” in Chinese.
A．優(yōu)秀的 B．負(fù)責(zé)的 C．幸運(yùn)的
31．What can we NOT learn from the passage
A．Children learn something about nature from keeping pets.
B．Class pets will be looked after by different students every week.
C．Teachers often have to carefully look after the babies of their class pets.
第二節(jié) (共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。
In our city, there is a big zoo. 32
There are some scary tigers and lions. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. 33 Children like to ride one of them. They eat much grass and bananas.
In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears (熊), brown bears, black bears and white bears. 34 They stand on their back legs and lift (抬起) their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much. How funny!
Do you like pandas 35 Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamboo a lot. She is kind of shy. So don’t talk loudly (大聲地) when you see her. She is very interesting and lovely.
A．They are very kind and friendly.
B．It is a symbol of China.
C．The bears are all slow and clumsy (笨拙的).
D．There is only one in the zoo.
E．There are a lot of different animals in it.
III．語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Marty is a clownfish. He lives in the sea. One day, Marty is not happy. As a clownfish, he thinks he should be funny 36 he is not funny at all. He is very serious (嚴(yán)肅的) and 37 makes anyone laugh.
Marty tells jokes (笑話) to some lionfish, but his jokes are not funny. The lionfish don’t 38 . He tells the jokes to some dogfish, but they don’t laugh, either (也不). Marty feels sad. He says to himself, “I am a clownfish, and it is important for 39 to be funny just like a clown.”
A shark learns about Marty’s 40 . He wants to comfort (安慰) Marty and help him solve it. He says to Marty, “You don’t have to be funny, Marty. You are kind and 41 . You will have a lot of friends. You will be popular one day.”
Marty says, “Clowns make people laugh, so a clownfish should make people laugh.”
The shark tells him, “Lionfish don’t act like lions. Dogfish don’t act like 42 . Marty, you don’t need to act like a clown. Just be 43 .”
Marty 44 trying to tell jokes. Some days later, Marty really has a lot of fish 45 because he is kind and helpful.
36．A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．but
37．A．a(chǎn)lways B．sometimes C．never
38．A．talk B．laugh C．stay
39．A．him B．it C．me
40．A．problem B．hobby C．duty
41．A．funny B．helpful C．famous
42．A．fish B．dogs C．clowns
43．A．myself B．himself C．yourself
44．A．practices B．stops C．starts
45．A．friends B．children C．family
第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞）。
Can dolphins (海豚) talk Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their 46 (feel) with sounds. Dolphins swim in a group. We call 47 group of fish a “school (群)”. They do not study, but they swim together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳動(dòng)物), not fish. 48 they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information (信息) to others. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin 49 (come) back to the school. They talk when they play. They make some sounds above water. They make much more sounds under water. People can’t hear these sounds 50 they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and 51 (study) them.
Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族館). People can watch dolphins in a show. Dolphins do not like to be away from 52 (they) school in an aquarium. They 53 (be) sad and lonely.
There are many 54 (story) about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save 55 (people) life.
第三節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，回答問(wèn)題或?qū)澗€部分譯成中文。
Dennis has a quarrel (爭(zhēng)吵) with his father after breakfast. When his father wants to talk to him, he doesn’t look at his father. His father is very sad.
Mrs Jones is Dennis’ favourite teacher. When she finishes the class, she says to the students, “Please go to your family and tell them you love them. This is your homework today.” Dennis thinks of his father. He knows his father loves him very much. On Saturdays, they always go to play baseball in the morning and read funny stories at home after dinner. On Sundays, Dennis goes swimming with his father. He can’t swim well, so his father helps him with it. Dennis really loves doing these things and his father is happy to do them with him. They always have a lot of fun.
After school, Dennis goes home. When his father opens the door for him, Dennis says, “I love you, dear Dad.” His father is so happy. Dennis is happy too.
56．Who is Dennis’ favourite teacher
57．What do Dennis and his father always do on Saturday mornings
58．How do Dennis and his father feel at last (最后)
59．What can you do if you have a quarrel with your parents
60．將短文中畫(huà)線的句子翻譯成中文。
IV．寫(xiě)作（滿分15分）
61．同學(xué)們，你們家里有沒(méi)有一些家規(guī)呢？請(qǐng)以“My family rules”為題，根據(jù)下面的信息寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。
寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：
1. Have to: get up early … 2. Can’t: listen to music 3. My opinion (看法)：…
要求：
1.短文應(yīng)包括所有的寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)，條理清楚，行文連貫，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3.詞數(shù)70左右。
My family rules
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參考答案
題號(hào) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C A C B B C B A
題號(hào) 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C B C C B C A B
題號(hào) 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A C C A B C B C B
題號(hào) 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C E A C D C C B C A
題號(hào) 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B B C B A
1．B
【原文】M: I want to join the story telling club. What club do you want to join, Lisa
W: I want to join the swimming club.
2．A
【原文】M: Laura, why do you go to see your grandfather by bike
W: Well, my grandfather lives in a beautiful village, only 3 kilometers from my home. Riding there is fun.
3．C
【原文】W: What time is it now, Dad
M: It’s half past six. It’s time to get up, dear.
4．A
【原文】M: Good morning. Ann! Do you go to work on foot
W: Yes. My mother walks to work, too. But my father drives his car to work.
5．C
【原文】W: Look! Tom is eating bread in class.
M: Oh, I will tell him the rule again after class in my office. He can only eat after class.
6．B 7．B
【原文】M: Hello, everyone! Musicians are wanted for School Day on April 26th.
W: Mr. Lee, I can help!
M: Thanks, Amy! What can you do
W: I can play the drums.
8．C 9．B
【原文】W: Morning, John! Do you take a bus to school every day
M: No. I take the subway. I can’t be late for class. The subway ride doesn’t take much time.
W: Do you have breakfast on the subway
M: No. I have breakfast at home. I must get up early and make breakfast.
10．A 11．B
【原文】M: Hi, Becky. I want to see our friends with Mike this evening. Would you like to go with us
W: Sorry, Rick. I can’t go out on school nights. I must do my homework.
M: Oh, I can go out, but I have to get home before 8 o’clock in the evening.
W: There are too many rules in my family. I have to practice the piano after dinner every day.
M: So you are good at playing the piano. There are also some rules in my family. I can’t watch TV on school days. But I think parents make rules to help us.
12．A 13．C 14．B
【原文】W: Jeff, are you busy now
M: Yes. I am cleaning my room now. And my family are all busy today.
W: Why
M: Today is my Grandma’s birthday. My dad is making chicken soup in the kitchen. My mom is washing my grandparents’ shoes.
W: Where is your brother now
M: He is shopping in the supermarket with my grandparents.
W: Oh. When they come home, I will say happy birthday to your Grandma.
M: Thank you.
W: Well, how old is your Grandma
M: She is 72 years old today.
15．C 16．C 17．B
【原文】M: Hi, Molly. When do your classes finish on Friday
W: At a quarter past four in the afternoon.
M: Then you go home, right
W: No. I go to the Chinese chess club with my friends.
M: Are you good at Chinese chess
W: No. I’m not good at it, so I am learning it now.
M: How long do you practice it every Friday
W: For only one and a half hours. Then I go home.
M: How do you go home every day
W: I usually ride my bike. It takes me 15 minutes to get home.
M: I see. Next week, I will go to the Chinese chess club with you.
18．C 19．A 20．B
【原文】M: Welcome to our zoo! Here you can see many different kinds of animals. Look! The koalas are sleeping in the tree over there. They are very lazy but cute. You can also see the elephants from Thailand. They are our friends. We have workers to take care of them. So remember, don’t give your food to them! They don’t like your food! And the elephant house is not open in the afternoon this week. Don’t miss it! Many kids want to see pandas because they are so lovely. They are also kind of shy. so you must be quiet and friendly when you see them. I know you love these animals, so you should follow the rules! I hope all of you can have a good time! Oh, one more thing: our 200 closes at 5:30 in the afternoon every day. Don’t forget the time!
21．C 22．A 23．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一個(gè)音樂(lè)會(huì)的觀眾須知。
21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today is Saturday, and there will be a traditional Chinese concert (音樂(lè)會(huì)) at Shandong Theatre at 7:00 p.m. Li Zhen and Harry arrive there a little early”可知，音樂(lè)會(huì)是在晚上7點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，Li Zhen和Harry提早到了。故選C。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today is Saturday, and there will be a traditional Chinese concert (音樂(lè)會(huì)) at Shandong Theatre at 7:00 p.m. Li Zhen and Harry arrive there a little early”可知，這是一場(chǎng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。故選A。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After they read the notice, they have to finish eating the ice cream in their hands before going into the hall”可知，在進(jìn)入音樂(lè)廳之前必須吃完手里的冰激凌，故選C。
24．C 25．A 26．B 27．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)Lily交朋友的事例告訴我們什么是真正的朋友及如何交到真正的朋友。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Everyone has to make three gifts and give them to their best friends.”可知，每個(gè)人需要制作三個(gè)禮物。故選C。
25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“But Lily doesn’t get any gifts. She is very sad”可知，Lily因?yàn)闆](méi)有收到禮物而感到難過(guò)。故選A。
26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“her mother says. ‘If you really want true friends, you have to give them enough (足夠的) time and care (關(guān)心).’ ”可知，Lily的媽媽告訴她要給朋友時(shí)間和關(guān)心，這說(shuō)明她學(xué)到了如何交到真正的朋友。故選B。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“her mother says. ‘If you really want true friends, you have to give them enough (足夠的) time and care (關(guān)心).’”可知，Lily可以通過(guò)給予足夠的時(shí)間和關(guān)心獲得真正的朋友。故選C。
28．B 29．C 30．B 31．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是介紹了很多西方國(guó)家學(xué)生可以在班級(jí)里養(yǎng)班級(jí)寵物，并輪流照顧它們。
28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Fish and turtles (烏龜) need clean water and the right food. Hamsters (倉(cāng)鼠) and rabbits need fresh vegetables and a warm place to sleep. Even little mice need good care!”可知，共提到了五種作為寵物的動(dòng)物：魚(yú)、烏龜、倉(cāng)鼠、兔子、老鼠，故選B。
29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“But looking after a pet is not that easy.”可知，照顧寵物不是一件容易的事，故選C。
30．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“It’s very exciting, but it also means more animals will be taken care of!”可知，照顧寵物需要有責(zé)任心，班級(jí)寵物教會(huì)孩子們了解自然和負(fù)責(zé)任，可推測(cè)“responsible”意為“負(fù)責(zé)的”，故選B。
31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Students take turns to take care of their class pets.”可知，學(xué)生輪流照顧寵物，而不是老師去照顧，故選C。
32．E 33．A 34．C 35．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者所在城市動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物。
32．根據(jù)“In our city, there is a big zoo.”可知此處是整體介紹動(dòng)物園。選項(xiàng)E“里面有很多不同的動(dòng)物。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
33．根據(jù)“There are also two big elephants and a baby one.”可知介紹兩頭大象和一頭小象，選項(xiàng)A“它們非常善良和友好。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
34．根據(jù)“In the zoo, we can see different kinds of bears (熊), brown bears, black bears and white bears”可知介紹動(dòng)物園里的熊。選項(xiàng)C“這些熊都是緩慢而笨拙的。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
35．根據(jù)“Do you like pandas...Her name is Lingling.”可知介紹動(dòng)物園里的一只大熊貓玲玲。選項(xiàng)D“動(dòng)物園里只有一只。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
36．C 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講大海中的一條小丑魚(yú)認(rèn)為它應(yīng)該像小丑一樣逗別的魚(yú)笑，可是其他魚(yú)都不喜歡它的笑話，它很傷心。聽(tīng)了鯊魚(yú)的話后它明白了，它要做自己。
36．句意：作為一條小丑魚(yú)，他認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該很有趣，但他一點(diǎn)也不好笑。
and并且；so因此；but但是。根據(jù)空前后關(guān)系可知，空處表轉(zhuǎn)折，需連詞but。故選C。
37．句意：他非常嚴(yán)肅從不讓任何人笑。
always總是；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不。根據(jù)“He is very serious (嚴(yán)肅的) and...”可知，他很?chē)?yán)肅，故而從不讓任何人笑。故選C。
38．句意：獅子魚(yú)不笑。
talk談話；laugh笑；stay停留。根據(jù)“but his jokes are not funny.”可知，他講的笑話沒(méi)有趣，故而獅子魚(yú)不笑。故選B。
39．句意：“我是一只小丑魚(yú)，對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，像小丑一樣有趣是很重要的。”
him他；it它；me我。根據(jù)“I am a clownfish, and it is important for...to be funny just like a clown.”可知，本句是直接引語(yǔ)，我是一只小丑魚(yú)，故而對(duì)“我”來(lái)說(shuō)像小丑一樣有趣是很重要的。故選C。
40．句意：一只鯊魚(yú)知道了Marty的問(wèn)題。
problem問(wèn)題；hobby愛(ài)好；duty職責(zé)。根據(jù)“He wants to comfort (安慰) Marty and help him solve it.”可知，鯊魚(yú)前來(lái)安慰幫他解決，說(shuō)明鯊魚(yú)知道了Marty的問(wèn)題。故選A。
41．句意：他對(duì)Marty說(shuō)，“你不必有趣，Marty。你很善良也樂(lè)于助人。”
funny有趣的；helpful有幫助的；famous著名的。根據(jù)最后一段“because he is kind and helpful.”可知，小丑魚(yú)很善良也樂(lè)于助人。故選B。
42．句意：鯊魚(yú)告訴他：“獅子魚(yú)的行為不像獅子。角鯊的行為不像狗。Marty，你不需要表現(xiàn)得像個(gè)小丑。僅僅做自己。”
fish魚(yú)；dogs狗；clowns小丑。根據(jù)“Lionfish don’t act like lions. Dogfish don’t act like...”可知，獅子魚(yú)的行為不像獅子。角鯊的行為不像狗。故選B。
43．句意：鯊魚(yú)告訴他：“獅子魚(yú)的行為不像獅子。角鯊的行為不像狗。Marty，你不需要表現(xiàn)得像個(gè)小丑。僅僅做自己。”
myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Marty, you don’t need to act like a clown. Just be...”可知，你不需要表現(xiàn)得像個(gè)小丑。僅僅做自己。故選C。
44．句意：Marty停止講笑話。
practices練習(xí)；stops停止。starts開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“...trying to tell jokes.”及上文內(nèi)容可知，他聽(tīng)了鯊魚(yú)的話后，開(kāi)始做自己，停止講笑話。故選B。
45．句意：Marty真地有很多魚(yú)類(lèi)朋友因?yàn)樗苌屏家矘?lè)于助人。
friends朋友；children兒童；family家庭。根據(jù)“Marty really has a lot of fish...because he is kind and helpful.”可知，因?yàn)樗苌屏家矘?lè)于助人，所以他真地有很多魚(yú)類(lèi)朋友。故選A。
46．feelings 47．a(chǎn) 48．But 49．comes 50．because 51．study 52．their 53．a(chǎn)re 54．stories 55．people’s
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了海豚的交流方式、生活習(xí)性以及它們與人類(lèi)的關(guān)系。
46．句意：他們用聲音表達(dá)自己的感受。形容詞性物主代詞their后接名詞feeling“感受”，復(fù)數(shù)表泛指。故填feelings。
47．句意：我們把一群魚(yú)稱為“一群”。a group of表示“一群”，故填a。
48．句意：但是它們像魚(yú)群一樣一起游。根據(jù)前后文語(yǔ)境可知，前后句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but“但是”連接，故填But。
49．句意：當(dāng)一只海豚回到魚(yú)群時(shí)，它們會(huì)說(shuō)“歡迎”。時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)a dolphin為第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填comes。
50．句意：人們聽(tīng)不到這些聲音，因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅８摺Ｇ昂缶浯嬖谝蚬P(guān)系，故用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because。
51．句意：科學(xué)家把這些聲音錄成磁帶并研究它們。時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)scientists為復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用原形。故填study。
52．句意：海豚不喜歡待在水族館里，離開(kāi)它們的群體。此處用形容詞性物主代詞their修飾空后的名詞。故填their。
53．句意：它們會(huì)感到悲傷和孤獨(dú)。時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)they為復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。
54．句意：有很多關(guān)于海豚的故事。many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，story的復(fù)數(shù)形式為stories。故填stories。
55．句意：有時(shí)它們會(huì)拯救人們的生命。此處需用所有格修飾空后的名詞，故填people’s。
56．Mrs Jones is Dennis’ favourite teacher. / Mrs Jones. 57．On Saturdays, they always go to play baseball in the morning./ On Saturday mornings, they always go to play baseball./ They always go to play baseball. 58．They feel happy at last./ They feel happy./ Happy. 59．I can tell them I love them.（言之成理即可） 60．他們總是玩得很開(kāi)心。
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Dennis與父親爭(zhēng)吵后，通過(guò)完成老師布置的一項(xiàng)特別作業(yè)——向家人表達(dá)愛(ài)意——而重新與父親和好的故事。
56．根據(jù)“Mrs Jones is Dennis’ favourite teacher.”可知，Dennis最喜歡的老師是Mrs Jones。故填Mrs Jones is Dennis’ favourite teacher. / Mrs Jones.
57．根據(jù)“On Saturdays, they always go to play baseball in the morning…” 可知，Dennis和他的父親總是在周六早上打棒球。故填On Saturdays, they always go to play baseball in the morning./ On Saturday mornings, they always go to play baseball./ They always go to play baseball.
58．根據(jù)“His father is so happy. Dennis is happy too.”可知，最后他們都很開(kāi)心。故填They feel happy at last./ They feel happy./ Happy.
59．開(kāi)放題，合理即可。故填I(lǐng) can tell them I love them.
60．They“他們”；always“總是”；have a lot of fun“玩得很開(kāi)心”。故填：他們總是玩得很開(kāi)心。
61．例文
My family rules
There are a lot of rules in my family. I have to get up early every day. On school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music. And my parents don’t allow me to play computer games. After dinner, I have to read before going to bed. In my free time, I need to do some housework. I think the rules are good for me, so I always follow them.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：本文應(yīng)使用“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”為主；
③提示：應(yīng)注意題干給出的要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充，使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步，介紹家里有家規(guī)；
第二步，根據(jù)題干的要點(diǎn)，詳細(xì)描述有哪些家規(guī)；
第三步，補(bǔ)充自己的看法，并收尾。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①every day每天
②after dinner晚飯后
[高分句型]
①There are a lot of rules in my family.（there be句型）
②I think the rules are good for me, so I always follow them.（賓語(yǔ)從句）2025湖南新人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期月考測(cè)試卷
答題卡
選擇題(請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆填涂)
（1—20小題，每小題1分,21-35每小題2分；36—45小題，每小題1.5分）

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