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2025浙江杭州新人教版七年級英語下學期第一次月考測試卷
考生須知:
本試卷滿分 120 分，考試時間 100 分鐘。
答題前，在答題紙上寫姓名和準考證號，并在試卷首頁的指定位置寫上姓名和座位號。
必須在答題紙的對應答題位置上答題，寫在其他地方無效。1 至 50 小題在答題紙上涂黑作答，答題方式詳見答題紙上的說明。
4．測試范圍：Units 1-2，人教版（2024）七年級下冊。
第 I 卷
第一部分 聽力 (共兩節，滿分 30 分)
第一節 (共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
What animal does the boy like best
A. Monkeys. B. Tigers. C. Lions.
Where are the animals from
A. Africa. B. Asia. C. Australia.
What rule does the girl have at school
A. Don't eat in class.
B. Don't wear a hat in class.
C. Don't be late for school.
What can the boy do
A. He can play the guitar.
B. He can play the piano.
C. He can play the drums.
Why does the girl like pandas
A. Because they're cute.
B. Because they're smart.
C. Because they're friendly.
第二節 (共 10 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分)
聽下面 3 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題 5 秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第 6 至第 8 三個小題。
6. What does the boy want to do
A. Go to the zoo.
B. Go to the park.
C. Go to the library.
7. Why does the girl like giraffes
A. Because they're beautiful.
B. Because they're tall.
C. Because they're interesting.
8. How will they go there
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 9 至第 11 三個小題。
9. What's the girl's favorite animal
A. Koalas. B. Elephants. C. Pandas.
10. What can elephants do
A. Dance. B. Draw. C. Play with balls.
11. What does the boy think of elephants
A. They're scary. B. They're lazy. C. They're smart.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第 12 至第 15 四個小題。
12. What's the speaker's job
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A zoo keeper.
13. What animals does the speaker like best
A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys.
14. Why are the animals in danger
A. Because people cut down trees.
B. Because people kill them.
C. Both A and B.
15. What can we do to help the animals
A. Give them food. B. Plant more trees. C.Play with them.
第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節，滿分 30 分)
第一節 (共 10 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
Many people like animals. Now a lot of people keep animals as pets. Usually people like to keep dogs, cats, fish and other animals. Some animals are very cute, and some are very friendly. People think these animals are their good friends.
Dogs are very popular pets. They can do many things for people. They can help people look after the house. Some dogs can help the blind (盲人). They are guide dogs. They are very smart.
Cats are also very popular pets. They are very cute. They like to sleep in the sun. They are good at catching mice.
Fish are clean pets. They don't need a lot of room. They can live in a small fish tank (魚缸).
Some people like to keep birds. They can sing for people. People often teach them to speak.
What animals do people usually keep as pets
A. Pandas. B. Tigers.
C. Dogs, cats, fish and birds. D. Lions.
2. What can dogs do for people
A. Look after the house. B. Help the blind.
C. Both A and B. D. Play with people.
3. Why do people like cats
A. Because they can help people catch fish.
B. Because they are cute.
C. Because they can sing.
D. Because they can dance.
B
There are many rules in my school. We have to get to school on time. We can't run in the hallways. We can't eat in the classroom. We have to wear the school uniform on school days. We can't listen to music in class. We have to be quiet in the library.
I think some of the rules are good for us, but some are not. For example, I think it's good to wear the school uniform. It can make us look tidy. And we can't be late for school. It can make us get up early. But I don't like the rule of not listening to music in class. I like listening to music. It can make me relaxed.
4. What do the students have to do at school
A. Run in the hallways. B. Eat in the classroom.
C. Wear the school uniform. D. Listen to music in class.
5. What does the writer think of the rule of wearing the school uniform
A. It's bad. B. It's good. C. It's boring. D.It's strict.
6. Why can't the students be late for school
A. Because it can make them get up early.
B. Because it can make them look tidy.
C. Because it can make them relaxed.
D. Because it can make them happy.
7. What does the writer like doing
A. Running. B. Eating.
C. Listening to music. D. Wearing the school uniform.
C
Animals are our friends. But now many animals are in danger.
The main reason is people's activities. People cut down trees, so many animals lose their homes. People also kill animals for their meat, fur or other things.
For example, elephants are in danger. People kill them for their ivory. Tigers are in danger, too. People kill them for their fur. Pandas are in danger because their living places are becoming smaller.
We should do something to help these animals. We can plant trees to give animals more homes. We can also tell people not to kill animals. Let's work together to save the animals.
Why are many animals in danger
A. Because of the weather.
B. Because of people's activities.
C. Because they are sick.
D. Because they are lazy.
What do people kill elephants for
A. Their meat. B. Their fur.
C. Their ivory. D. Their teeth.
What are pandas in danger of
A. Losing their homes. B. Being killed by people.
C. Having no food. D. Getting sick.
What's the main idea of the passage
A. Animals are our friends. B. Many animals are in danger.
C. We should save animals. D. People's activities are bad.
D
When it comes to animals, the concept of friendship among them is both fascinating and complex. In the animal kingdom, various species form unexpected bonds.
Take the relationship between the Egyptian plover and the Nile crocodile. The Nile crocodile, a fearsome predator, has the Egyptian plover as its "dental hygienist". The plover lands in the crocodile's open mouth to pick at food bits between its teeth. This symbiotic relationship benefits both: the plover gets a meal, and the crocodile gets its teeth cleaned.
Another example is the alliance between the honeyguide bird and the badger. The honeyguide can find beehives but can't break into them. The badger is a good digger but has trouble locating beehives. So, the honeyguide attracts the badger with a call. The badger follows and digs into the hive. After the badger feasts, the honeyguide enjoys the leftovers.
However, not all animal relationships are based on mutual benefit. Some smaller fish mimic cleaner fish. They approach larger fish, pretending to clean, but actually bite the larger fish's fins or scales for food.
Social animals like elephants and dolphins have complex social structures. Elephants form family units led by a matriarch. They help each other when in trouble. Dolphins travel in pods and cooperate while hunting.
Understanding these animal relationships gives us insights into their survival strategies and makes us reflect on the nature of friendship. It shows that friendship in the animal kingdom can be as diverse and complicated as it is among humans.
What is the main idea of the passage
A. To introduce different species of animals.
B. To explain how animals hunt for food.
C. To explore the various forms of relationships among animals.
D. To compare animal friendships with human friendships.
The relationship between the Egyptian plover and the Nile crocodile is an example of _______.
A. a predator - prey relationship B. a symbiotic relationship
C. a false friendship D. a competitive relationship
The mimic fish pretends to be a cleaner fish in order to _______.
A. get food from the larger fish
B. help the larger fish get rid of parasites
C. make friends with the larger fish
D. learn the cleaning skills from the cleaner fish
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. All animal relationships are based on mutual benefit.
B. Elephants and dolphins have simple social structures.
C. The honeyguide bird helps the badger find beehives for fun.
D. Social animals like elephants and dolphins cooperate within their groups.
第二節 (共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分)
下面文章中有五處 (第 16 - 20 題) 需要添加小標題。請從以下選項 (A、B、C、D、E 和 F) 中選出符合意思的標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。
How to Protect Animals
16.
There are many animals around us. We should know more about them. We can read books, watch TV shows or search the Internet to learn about different animals.
17.
People cut down a lot of trees every year. Many animals lose their homes because of this. We should plant more trees to give animals a better living environment.
18.
Some people kill animals for money. This is very bad. We should tell people not to kill animals. We can also call the police if we see someone killing animals.
19.
We can set up some groups to help animals. These groups can raise money to help animals in danger. They can also help animals find new homes.
20.
We should make some rules to protect animals. For example, we can make a rule that people can't hunt (捕獵) animals in some places.
A. Plant more trees.
B. Make rules to protect animals.
C. Learn about animals.
D. Set up groups to help animals.
E. Keep animals as pets.
F. Stop people from killing animals.
第II 卷
注意：將答案寫在答題紙上，寫在本試卷上無效
第三部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節，滿分 25 分)
第一節 完形填空 (共 15 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分)
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項 (A、B、C 和 D) 中選出一個最佳選項。
I love animals. I often go to the zoo to see 21 . There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Some are cute, 22 some are scary.
I like pandas best. They are very 23 . They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. They 24 very slowly. I think they are very interesting.
I also like koalas. They are from 25 . They are very lazy. They often sleep in the trees. But they are very cute.
I don't like tigers. They are very 26 . They often eat other animals. They are not friendly.
In the zoo, we must 27 the rules. We can't 28 food to the animals. We can't 29 in the zoo. We should keep the zoo clean.
Animals are our 30 . We should protect them. We can 31 trees to give them more homes. We can also 32 people not to kill animals.
Some animals are in 33 now. People cut 34 too many trees. People also kill animals for their fur. We must do something to 35 them. Let's work together to make the world a better place for animals.
A. it B. them C. they D. their
A. and B. but C. or D. so
23. A. cute B. ugly C. scary D. boring
24. A. run B. jump C. walk D. fly
25. A. China B. Australia C. Africa D. America
26. A. friendly B. dangerous C. lovely D. smart
27. A. follow B. break C. make D. forget
28. A. give B. take C. bring D. get
29. A. eat B. drink C. litter D. play
30. A. enemies B. friends C. classmates D. teachers
31. A. cut B. plant C. climb D. burn
32. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk
33. A. danger B. safety C. happiness D. health
34. A. up B. down C. off D. out
35. A. see B. catch C. save D. kill
第二節 (共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容 (1 個單詞) 或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置。
There are many rules at my school. We have to 36 (arrive) at school on time. We can't run in the hallways. We must 37 (be) quiet in the library. We can't eat in the classroom. We have to 38 (wear) the school uniform on school days.
I think these rules are important. They can help us 39 (be) good students. But I don't like one of the rules - we can't listen 40 music in class. I like listening to music. It can make me 41 (relax).
My favorite animal is the panda. It 42 (come) from China. It is very cute. It 43 (have) black and white fur. It likes 44 (eat) bamboo. Pandas are in danger now. We should 45 (protect) them.
第四部分 寫作(共2節，滿分25 分)
第一節 單詞拼寫(共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分)
閱根據下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出個單詞的正確、完全形式（沒空限填一詞）
Elephants are h______ animals with long trunks and big ears.
We should be p______ and treat everyone with respect, especially our elders.
It's i______ to follow the rules at school. They help us keep safe.
Tigers are d______ animals. We'd better keep away from them.
Koalas are very l______. They sleep for a long time every day.
We mustn't l______ in the classroom. We should keep it clean.
My little sister is very c______. She can sing and dance well.
The g______ has a very long neck and it can eat leaves from tall trees.
In class, we should listen to the teacher carefully and put up our hands when we want to a______ questions.
We can't use our m______ phones in class. It's against the school rules.
第二節 書面表達 (共 1 小題，滿分 15 分)
假定你是李華，你的美國筆友 Tom 對中國的動物很感興趣。請你給他寫一封郵件，介紹一種你喜歡的中國動物。詞數 80 左右，可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。郵件的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to know you're interested in animals in China.
I'd like to introduce my favorite animal to you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Hua
聽力原文
第一節
W: Do you like monkeys or tigers best
M: Tigers are my favorite. They are really cool.
W: Look at those animals. Are they from Africa
M: No, they are from Australia.
M: Do you have many rules at school
W: Yes. One of the rules is that we can't eat in class. It's not allowed.
W: Can you play any musical instruments
M: Yes, I can play the drums. I like the sound of the drums very much.
M: Why do you like pandas so much
W: Because they are really cute. They always look so lovely when they eat bamboo.
第二節
聽下面一段對話，回答第 6 至第 8 三個小題。
W: It's Sunday tomorrow. What do you want to do
M: I want to go to the zoo. I haven't been there for a long time.
W: That sounds great. I like animals, too. What animals do you want to see
M: I want to see giraffes. They are so tall and have long necks. What about you
W: I like giraffes, too. They are really interesting. How can we get there
M: Let's go there by bike. It's not far from here.
W: OK. That's a good idea.
聽下面一段對話，回答第 9 至第 11 三個小題。
M: What's your favorite animal, Mary
W: I like pandas best. They are so cute.
M: Yeah, pandas are really cute. They are black and white. Do you know what they can do
W: They can climb trees. And I heard that they can also play with balls. What do you think of them
M: I think they are very smart. They know how to play and have fun.
W: That's right. They are really lovely.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第 12 至第 15 四個小題。
Hello, everyone. I'm a zoo keeper. I work in a big zoo. I take care of many animals every day. Among all the animals, I like monkeys best. They are very lively and funny. They always jump up and down and make people laugh. But now many animals are in danger. People cut down a lot of trees, so animals lose their homes. Also, some people kill animals for their fur, meat or other things. We should do something to help them. We can plant more trees to give them homes. And we should tell people not to kill animals. Let's protect our animal friends together.
答案
聽力部分
1-5 BCACA
6-10 ACBCC
11-15 CCCCB
第二部分閱讀理解
第一節:4選1
A篇 1-3 CCB
B篇 4-7 BCCB
C篇 8-11 ACBB
D篇 12-15 CACC
第二節:6選5
16-20 CAFDB
第II 卷
英語知識運用
完形填空:
21. B。這里指代前文的 animals，作 see 的賓語，要用賓格形式，所以選 B。
22.B?！坝行﹦游锖芸蓯邸?和 “有些動物很嚇人” 是轉折關系，用 but 連接，選 B。
23.A。根據常識，熊貓是可愛的，cute 符合語境，選 A。
24.C。熊貓行動緩慢，walk “行走” 符合，選 C。
25.B。考拉來自澳大利亞，選 B。
26.B。老虎會捕食其他動物，很危險，dangerous 符合，選 B。
27.A。在動物園要遵守規則，follow the rules 是固定搭配，選 A。
28.A。give sth. to sb. 表示 “給某人某物”，這里是不能給動物食物，選 A。
29.C。后文提到要保持動物園干凈，所以這里是不能亂扔垃圾，litter 符合，選 C。
30.B。動物是我們的朋友，選 B。
31.B。為動物提供更多家園應該是種樹，plant trees “種樹”，選 B。
32.B。tell sb. not to do sth. 表示 “告訴某人不要做某事”，選 B。
33.A。后文提到人類的行為對動物不利，所以有些動物處于危險中，in danger “處于危險中”，選 A。
34.B。cut down “砍倒”，符合人類砍樹的語境，選 B。
35. C。動物處于危險，我們要拯救它們，save “拯救”，選 C 。
第二節:語法填空
arrive 37. be 38. wear 39. (to) be 40. to
relaxed 42.comes 43. has 44.eating/to eat 45.protect
第四部分寫作：
單詞拼寫
huge 47. polite 48. important 49. dangerous 50. lazy
litter 52.clever 53.giraffe 54. answer 55.mobile
書面表達（參考范文）
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to know you're interested in animals in China. I'd like to
introduce my favorite animal to you.
My favorite animal is the panda. It is one of the most famous
animals in the world and is a symbol of China. Pandas are very cute. They
have black and white fur. Their eyes are surrounded by black fur, making
them look like they're wearing glasses.
Pandas mainly live in Sichuan Province. They like to eat bamboo. They spend most of their time eating and sleeping. They are not very active, but that's what makes them so lovely.
However, pandas are in danger now. The number of pandas is getting smaller because their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. We should do our best to protect them.
Do you like pandas Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Li Hua

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