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Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents第一課時 Section A(1a-2d)授課課件+導(dǎo)學(xué)案習(xí)題課件 2024-2025學(xué)年度八年級下學(xué)期人教版英語

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Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents第一課時 Section A(1a-2d)授課課件+導(dǎo)學(xué)案習(xí)題課件 2024-2025學(xué)年度八年級下學(xué)期人教版英語

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(共40張PPT)
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
第一課時 Section A (1a-2d)
1. Is the girl writing a letter or doing her homework
2. Is she happy Why
She is doing homework.
No, she looks unhappy. Maybe she is too tired.
What problems does she have
Leading in
1. Is she playing the piano or the violin
She is playing the piano.
2. Is she happy Why
Yes, she is. Because she likes playing the piano.
Peter
Peter looks unhappy.
What’s wrong with him
I have to study until late, so I don’t get enough sleep.
I have too much homework to do every day.
My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
What should I do
Serious Not serious
1, 2, 5
3, 4
Look at these problems. Do you think they are serious or not Write them in the appropriate box.
1a
1. I have to study until really late so I don’t get enough sleep.
2. I have too much homework so I don’t
have any free time to do things I like.
3.My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
4.I have take more lessons after school.
5.I got into a fight with my best friend.
Do you think Peter’s problems are serious or not
Which problems do you think are serious Which one are not serious
What about you Do you have these problems
Pre-listening
study until really late
not get enough sleep
have too much homework
take more lessons after school
get into a fight with my best friend
parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends
Listening
Listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a.
1b
While-listening
1. I have to study until really late so I don’t get enough sleep.
2. I have too much homework so I don’t
have any free time to do things I like.
3. My parents don’t allow me to hang out
with my friends.
4. I have take more lessons after school.
5. I got into a fight with my best friend.
Pair work
1c
Look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.
Post-listening
1c
A: What’s wrong
B: I’m really tried because I studied until really late last night.
A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening
Listen. Peter’s friend is giving him advice. Fill in the blanks with could or should.
2a
1. You ______ write him a letter. ( )
2. You ______ call him up. ( )
3. You ______ talk to him so that you can
say you’re sorry. ( )
4. You _____ go to his house. ( )
5. You _____ take him to the ball game. ( )
could
should
should
could
could
d
e
a
c
b
While-listening
Why doesn’t Peter like the advice
a. It’s not easy.
b. I don’t want to wait that long.
c. I don’t want to surprise him.
d. I’m not good at writing letters.
e. I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
2b
Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend.
A: What's the matter, Peter
B: I had a fight with my best
friend. What should I do
A: Well, you should call him so that you can say you're sorry.
B: But I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
A: ...
B: ...
2c
Post-listening
Who has a problem What’s wrong with him/ her
Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.
Kim has a problem. He found his sister looking through his things yesterday. And she took something.
Dave gave him the advice. Dave thought Kim could tell his sister to say sorry and forgot about that.
2. Who’s giving advice What’s his/her advice
2d
2d
Dave: You look sad, Kim. What’s wrong
Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things
yesterday. She took some of my new
magazines and CDs.
Dave: Hmm...that’s not very nice.
Did she give them back to you
Kim: Yes, but I’m still angry with her.
What should I do
Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry.
But why don’t you forget about it so that
you can be friends again Although she’s
wrong, it’s not a big deal.
Kim: You’re right. Thanks for your advice.
Dave: No problem. Hope things work out.
1.What are Dave and Kim’s relationship
2.What’s Kim’s problem
How does Kim feel about it
3.What’s Dave’s advice
Does Kim like Dave’s advice Why
What does Dave think of the argument
Will Kim take the advice Why
What does Dave mean by saying “ Hope things work out”
1.allow v.允許;準(zhǔn)許
My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允許我和朋友們閑逛。
Language points
2. Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening
Why don’t we / you … 何不……?后面接動詞原形。
Why don’t we stay here another day
我們?yōu)槭裁床辉谶@兒再待一天呢?
Why don’t you … 表示提建議 ,相當(dāng)于 Why not +
動詞原形
call up 打電話;召喚
I will call you up when I need your help.
如果需要你的幫助,我會打電話給你。
This photo called up his memories of the last trip.
這張照片勾起了他對上次旅行的回憶。
該短語通常構(gòu)成call up sb. / sth.,當(dāng)sb. / sth.是代詞時,該代詞通常放在call與up之間。
3. … call him up.
與call有關(guān)的短語還有:
call on (拜訪某人;號召)
call at (參觀某地) call out (大聲呼叫)
call in (尤指向工作單位打電話匯報)
call sb. in (請某人來幫忙)
4. … it’s not a big deal.
big deal 重要的事情或狀況
It’s not (a) big deal.
表示說話人并不認(rèn)為某事有什么了不起。
There’s a soccer game on TV this evening but I don’t have
to watch it. It’s no big deal.
今天晚上電視上有一場足球賽,但我不一定要看。沒什么大不了的。
deal n. 協(xié)議;交易
The Japanese Government had a secret deal with Germany during the Second World War.
第二次世界大戰(zhàn)時,日本政府和德國訂有密約。
He was trying to make a deal with them.
他試圖和他們做一筆交易。
deal口語用詞,指買賣雙方經(jīng)過交涉達(dá)成協(xié)議成交。
5. Hope things work out.
work out 解決(問題);改善(狀況)
Don’t worry. Things will work out.
別擔(dān)心,事情會慢慢解決的。
Do you want to stay with us to see how things work out
你想和我們待在一起,看看事情如何得以解決嗎?
We can find a way to work out this problem.
我們可以找到解決這個問題的方法。
Practice!
1.Our parents won’t allow us     in the river alone.
A.swim B.to swim
C.swimming D.swam
2.We don’t allow       (talk) loudly in the classroom.
talking
6.so that以便;為了
You should call him so that you can say you’re sorry.
你應(yīng)該給他打電話,這樣你就能對他說對不起了。
so that意為“以便;為了”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,與in order that同義。
Practice!
1.Speak loudly and clearly     everyone here can understand you.
A.because B.so that C.as soon as
2.We should protect the environment     we can make a better world to live in.
A.so that B.even though C.as soon as
7.find sb.doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事
look through快速查看;瀏覽
I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
(1)find+賓語+v.-ing意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)……正在做某事”。
She found her mother sleeping on the sofa when she came back.
她回來的時候發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽在沙發(fā)上睡覺。
(2) look through為“動詞+介詞”構(gòu)成的動詞短語,意為“快速查看;瀏覽”。
拓展
與look有關(guān)的短語:
Ⅰ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Thank you for giving me some good _______(advice).
2.You could ________(take) him to the park.
3.You should go to bed ________(early) because you'll have a test tomorrow.
4.We found a little girl _________(play) under the tree.
5.Why don't you ____(tell) him about that
advice
take
earlier
playing
tell
Exercises
Ⅱ.單項選擇
1.My parents don't allow me ___late.
A.stay up B.to stay up
C.stays up D.staying up
2.Try to ___.Do not depend on your dictionary all the time.
A.know B.a(chǎn)chieve
C.help D.guess
B
D
3.If you want to know more about space, please ___the book
A Brief History of Time.
A.look through B.look around
C.look after D.look down upon
4.Tigers wait ___it is dark,then go out to find their food.
A.since B.until
C.a(chǎn)s D.because
A
B
3.你應(yīng)該和你的朋友一起逛逛。
You should _________with your friends.
4.我沒有太多的時間參加太多的課外活動。
Idon't have _________time to take part in_________after school
activities.
5.希望事情得到解決。
Hope things __________.
Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子1.他昨天把字典還給我了。
He _____the dictionary _______to me yesterday.
2.我昨天和我最好的朋友吵架了。
I ____________________my best friend yesterday.
gave
back
got into a fight with
hang out
too much
too many
work out
Homework
1.Write three conversations about your problems and your friend’s advice.
2.Preview the conversation in 3a.中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺
課題:Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
第一課時 Section A (1a-2d)
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):
1、重點單詞
allow (v.)允許;準(zhǔn)許; wrong (adj.)有毛病;錯誤的;
guess (v.)猜測;估計; deal (n.)協(xié)議;交易
2、重點短語
look through快速查看;瀏覽; big deal重要的事; work out成功地發(fā)展;解決
3、重點句式
. ——What’s wrong
——怎么了?
——I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.
——我確實累了,因為昨天晚上我一直學(xué)習(xí)到深夜。
. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
我父母不允許我和朋友閑逛。
. I have too many after-school classes.
我有太多的課下補(bǔ)習(xí)班。
.I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
昨天我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的姐姐正瀏覽覽我的東西。
. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again
但是你為什么不忘掉這件事以便你們可以再成為朋友?
重點難點:
重點
1).本課時重點詞匯及句型。
2). 陳述問題,給出建議。
難點
1).能根據(jù)對方所提出的問題,給出一些合理的建議。
2).學(xué)會表達(dá)建議的一些方式。
導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計:
1.My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允許我和朋友出去玩。
【歸納】(1). allow作為動詞,意為_____________。常用結(jié)構(gòu): allow sb. to do sth. 意為“_________”; 其否定結(jié)構(gòu): allow sb. not to do sth. “______”。例如:我媽媽不允許我周末看電視。My mother _____ _______ ______ _______ ____TV on weekends.
(2).allow的其他搭配:
①allow sth. 意為“_____”。例如:事實不允許有其他的解釋。The facts allow no other explanation.
②allow doing sth. 意為“_____”。例如:我們不允許在辦公室里吸煙。
We don’t allow smoking in our office.
③allow sb. sth. “給予某人某物(尤指錢或時間)”。例如:我們將給你時間回答。
We’ll ___ ____ ____ to answer.
(3). allow常用于被動語態(tài), 常用結(jié)構(gòu)be (not) allowed或be (not) allowed to do sth.。
例如:此處不準(zhǔn)吸煙。Smoking ____ not _____here. 此處不準(zhǔn)吸煙。
【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)練】
A British high school is going to allow students______lessons in the afternoon.
A. start B. starting C. to start D. started
2.I’m not good at writing letters.我不擅長寫信。
【歸納】be good at 意為“_____”,其同義短語為:_____________________ 。
例如:他擅長打籃球。He ____ ____ ____ playing basketball.=He ____ ____ ___ playing basketball.
3.Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening 你今晚為什么不早點睡覺呢?
【歸納】(1).Why don’t you do sth.意為“_______”,常用來向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh,相當(dāng)于Why not do sth. 句型。例如:你為什么不和他道歉呢?____ ____ ____say sorry to him =____ _____ say sorry to him
(2). 提出建議的句型
①What/ How about doing sth.“做某事怎么樣?”。例如:出去散步怎么樣?___ ____going out for a walk
②Shall we do sth.... 意為“我么做某事好嗎?”。例如:我們?nèi)ヒ安秃脝幔縚___ ____ ___ for a picnic
③Why don’t you/we do sth.... 意為“你(我們)為什么不做某事呢?”。例如:你為什么不和父母談?wù)勀隳兀縚___ ____ ____talk with your parents
④Let’s do...!意為“讓我們做……吧!”例如:讓我們回家吧!____ ____home!
⑤Would you mind doing sth.... 意為“你介意做某事嗎?”。例如:打開窗子你介意嗎?____ ____ ____opening the window
【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)練】
1).—Why don’t you join us for breakfast
—Sure!____
A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. What to do D. Why not
2).—You look too tired. Why not______a rest
A. stop having B. to stop having C. stop to have
知識鞏固
Ⅰ.單項選擇
1.—Why not_________ to the library now
—Good idea! Let’s go.
A.go B.to go C.goes D.going
2.Swimming is my favorite sport.I am very good_________ it.
A.for B.to C.of D.at
3.I found a boy_________ in the classroom when I walked past.
A.sings B.sang C.singing D.sing
4.My parents often_________ newspapers in the morning.
A.look out B.look after C.look through D.look into
5.This little boy can speak English_________ he is only eight years old.
A.if B.so C.because D.although
6.My parents never allow me________to watch football match on TV.
A. staying up B. stay up C. to stay up D. stayed up
7.—It’s very kind of you to________the problem for me.
—That’s all right.
A. take out B. come out C. give out D. work out
Ⅱ.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子
1.My parents don’t           (允許我) to stay up late on school nights.
2.Why doesn’t he                     (給她寫封信)
3.The boy didn’t want to           (讓我驚訝).
4. I ______ _______(閑逛)with friends last Saturday.
5.I have a           you (和你有個交易).     it _____ to me (把它還給我),I’ll not fight with you.
參考答案
導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計
1.(1).允許/準(zhǔn)許,允許某人做某事,不允許某人做某事,doesn’t allow me to watch
(2).①允許某事 ②允許做某事 ③ allow you time
(3).is allowed 【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)練】 C
2.擅長, do well in,is good at ,does well in
3.(1).你為什么不做……?Why don’t you , Why not
(2).①What/How about ② Shall we go ③Why don’t you ④Let’s go ⑤Would you mind
【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)練】1).D 2).C
知識鞏固
Ⅰ. 1-5 ADCCD 6-7 CD
Ⅱ.1.allow me 2.write her a letter 3.surprise me 4.hung out 5.deal with, Give , back
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng) www.21cnjy.com 精品試卷·第 2 頁 (共 2 頁)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)(共17張PPT)
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to
your parents?
第一課時 Section A (1a-2d)
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意,用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. Thanks for (give) me such good advice.
2. Everyone hopes to have more free time (relax).
3. When Joe arrived home,he found his mother (fold) the clothes.
4. Sorry for being late.I'm supposed to be here 20 minutes (early).
5. —Mom,I broke my sister's new cup.What should I do?
—Why don't you (buy) her a new one?
giving 
to relax 
folding 
earlier 
buy 





Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下列各句。方框中有一個為多余單詞。
surprise,until,allow,guess,wrong,deal
6. There's nothing with this CD player.It works well.
7. —How many books are there in your house?
—I'm not sure.I there may be about 200.
wrong 
guess 
8. It's not a big for me.I can find another job.
9. Do your parents you to go out at night?
10. I am really tired because I studied midnight last night.
deal 
allow 
until 





Ⅲ.根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)
11. 我們倆都有太多工作要做。
We both have work to do.
12. 在你交卷之前要瀏覽一下你的答案。
your answers before handing in your exam paper.
13. 你為什么不出去散散步呢?
you go out for a walk?
14. 你應(yīng)該給他打電話,這樣你就能跟他說對不起了。
You should call him you can say sorry to him.
15. 昨天晚上我和朋友去閑逛了。
I with my friends last night.
too 
much 
Look 
through 
Why 
don't 
so 
that 
hung 
out 





Ⅳ.完形填空。
閱讀下面短文,從框內(nèi)7個選項中選出能分別填入6個小題空白處的最
佳選項。
A. if B. usually C. my D. families E. for F. when G. interested
Most parents shout at their children when their sons or daughters fail to do their
homework.But my parents are different. They often say,“Play more,read more,
and watch more.”Sometimes  16. I am doing my homework at night, my
dad will say to me,“Do not do it anymore.Go to play!” Sometimes I am puzzled
about the reason. Then they will answer,“You are a big girl now. You can do what
you're  17. in. We think you will make a right choice.”I thank my parents for
being so thoughtful(體貼的).
F
G





In many  18. , parents and children can't communicate
well.Parents  19. make their children do what they don't want to do.Things
are different  20. me. I have open-minded and humorous parents. My family
also has a friendly and warm atmosphere(氣氛).I like  21. parents very
much,and I think they are very cool.
D
B
E
C





find sb. doing sth.
意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事”。如:They found a girl walking alone on the beach
last night. 他們昨晚發(fā)現(xiàn)一個女孩獨(dú)自一人走在沙灘上。





allow
v.意為“允許;準(zhǔn)許”。常用結(jié)構(gòu):allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事。
【拓展】(1)allow sth./doing sth. 允許(做)某事。
如:We don't allow eating in the classroom.
我們不允許在教室里吃東西。
(2)be allowed to do sth.被允許做某事。
如:He should be allowed to have a break.
他應(yīng)該被允許休息一下。





Why don't you do sth.?
意為“你為什么不做某事呢?”,用來向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh,通常可以和Why not do
sth.?進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。
【拓展】接受建議:Good idea!/That's a good idea!/OK. /All right.
拒絕建議:No,thanks.
What's wrong?
What's wrong(with sb.)?意為“(某人)怎么了?”,常用于詢問某人出了
什么事,相當(dāng)于What's the matter/trouble (with sb.)?





big deal
固定搭配,意為“重要的事”,常用于It's not a big deal.或It's no big deal.表示說
話人并不認(rèn)為某事有什么了不起的。





look through
意為“快速查看;瀏覽”。
如:Please look through your note to make sure that you are right.
請快速查看你的筆記確保你是正確的。
look的其他常見搭配:
①look at看
②look around 環(huán)顧
③look forward to doing sth.期望做某事
④look for尋找





⑤look up 向上看;查閱
⑥look up to尊敬;欽佩
⑦look like 看起來像
⑧l(xiāng)ook after照顧
⑨look down upon 看不起





work out
意為“成功地發(fā)展;解決(問題)”。
此處work out 是不及物動詞短語,后常跟fine,well,badly等詞,表明產(chǎn)生的結(jié)
果如何。
【拓展】work out還意為“計算出(答案、數(shù)量、價格等);解決”。此時為
“動詞+副詞”型短語,代詞作其賓語時,要放在work與out之間。
如:Everything is working out well.
一切都進(jìn)展順利。
The government has many problems to work out.
政府有許多問題要解決。
Work out how much all these things will cos t.
算一下(買)所有這些東西要花多少錢。





Ⅴ.閱讀理解。
Ann has a problem.She wants to have some new friends but she is too shy.She
doesn't know what to do.So she feels sad and upset.What should she do?
  You could join a club.There are a lot of new friends in a new place.As for me,I
made many of my friends in the activities after school.
—Jimmy
  You could call me up.I'm a shy girl,too.You and I could read some interesting
books or watch funny TV shows together.Do you think it's a good idea?
—Susan





  You could make new friends on the Internet.Of course,you don't need to know
who they are.However,don't meet anyone when they want to see you.
—David
  You should try to change your personality.Be more active.Why not talk to other
people first?Try to be friendlier.People are willing to talk with a friendly
person.Then you'll have more new friends.
—Maria





( C )22. Ann's problem is that     .
A. nothing can make her happy
B. she doesn't like her old friends
C. she is too shy to make new friends
( A )23.     thinks Ann should go to a new place to meet friends.
A. Jimmy B. Maria C. David
( C )24. The underlined word “personality” means “     ” in
Chinese.
A. 命運(yùn) B. 素質(zhì) C. 個性
C
A
C





( A )25. From the passage,we know     .
A. Jimmy is an active boy
B. Ann has a lot of good friends
C. Susan is very different from Ann
A




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