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2025徐州譯林版八年級英語下學期第一次月考測試卷
（考試時間：100分鐘 試卷滿分：110分）
注意事項：
1. 本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
4. 測試范圍：Units 1~2，譯林版八年級下冊。
第Ⅰ卷
選擇題（滿分40分）
一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
請認真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1. The idiom（成語）"Mengzi's mother makes three moves" tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best for her child.（　　）
A. experience B. environment
C. instructions D. information
2. Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.（　　）
A. drive；walk B. drive；walking
C. driving；walk D. driving；walking
3. I became a student ten years . I have been a student 1996. I have studied here about 10 years. （　　）
A. ago; since; for B. ago; for; since
C. ago; before; for D. ago; in; after
4. —Does your sister feel in her new school
—I don't think so.She has already made a few friends there.（　　）
A. lonely B. quiet C. excited D. happy
5. —Have you finished your homework
—______. It's difficult for me to finish it in such a short time.（　　）
A. Not yet B. I hope not
C. I think so D. Of course
6. —Where is your father
—He ______ Australia and he______Sydney for two weeks. （　　）
A. has been to；has been in B. has gone to；has been in
C. has been in；has been to D. has gone to；has been to
7. —Whose dictionary is this
—It _____be Jeff's, Look! His name is on Page One.（　　）
A. should B. can't C. need D. must
8. It has been sunny all day, so I ______ it _____________tomorrow. （　　）
A. think；won't rain B. don't think；will rain
C. think；doesn't rain D. don't think；rains
9. If you want to visit the Leaning tower of Pisa, you must go to ___________. （　　）
A. Italy B. the USA C. Denmark D. Japan
10. —This car is Mrs White's. She it for over 5 years.
—Really？ It looks like a new one. （　　）
A. has had B. has lent
C. has bought D. has sold
二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and all
kinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship（艱辛）of life（11）　 　school.
Twelve cousins from a big family sold（12）　 　at a local market together. Among them, the oldest was 16 years old, while the（13）　 　was just 13. Within 12 days, they（14）　 　more than 1,500 yuan.
"Compared（15）　 　traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us know how hard our（16）　 　are. They work so hard to bring us up. "said Dalin, 16, to the City Morning Newspaper. Dalin, a middle school graduate, and her 14-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.
（17）　 　their vegetables well, they learned to work hard. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock. （18）　 　 of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables, the others went to the local market to（19）　 　a temporary stall （臨時攤位）. To lower the cost, they learned to bargain （講價） with the sellers. （20）　 　 about 6：30 a. m., they began to sell vegetables. They peddled（吆喝）loudly to attract （吸引） customers. After several days, they got some（21）　 　. For example, it was better（22）　 　vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. They gave customers an extra（額外的） plastic bag（23）　 　 the vegetables were too heavy.
When they（24）　 　got home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and（25）　 　their feelings.
Dalin said, "Although we are tired, we have gained（收獲） a lot. "
（11）A. inside B. outside C. next to D. near
（12）A. vegetables B. fruit C. snacks D. drinks
（13）A. youngest B. cleverest C. shortest D. strongest
（14）A. borrowed B. returned C. made D. paid
（15）A. as B. for C. on D. with
（16）A. teachers B. parents C. farmers D. customers
（17）A. To buy B. To grow C. To sell D. To carry
（18）A. All B. Each C. Some D. None
（19）A. take up B. lift up C. look up D. pick up
（20）A. In B. On C. Since D. At
（21）A. experience B. happiness C. information D. knowledge
（22）A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts
（23）A. although B. so C. unless D. when
（24）A. finally B. nearly C. suddenly D. successfully
（25）A. had B. shared C. got D. learned
三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
When we talk about the UK，what will you think of？Big Ben，Downing Street and Tower Bridge are always
our hot topics（話題）.But there are many other facts about the e and see!
The most popular museum is the British Museum in London.Over six million people visit it every year.It is open from10：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.But on Friday，the closing time is 8：30 p.m.
The River Severn starts in Wales and flows（流）through western England.It's well known for the Severn Bore﹣a tall wave（波浪）of water that regularly（定期地）flows up the river from the sea.
Hungry？Beef and chicken are tasty，fruit and vegetables are healthy，and sandwiches are simple.Short of money？The cheapest food is fish and chips（炸魚薯條）.And it's delicious.
（26）When can we visit the British Museum？ 　 　
A. At 9：00 a.m.，Monday. B. At 10：30 a.m.，Tuesday.
C. At 9：30 p.m.，Friday. D. At 5：30 p.m.，Thursday.
（27）What is the River Severn famous for？ 　 　
A. Its tall wave of water. B. Its beautiful riverbank.
C. Its deep river bed. D. Its total length.
（28）The reading material above is most probably 　 　.
A. a business plan B. a travel guide C. a science report D. a fashion magazine
B
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work
or go to university.Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers （志愿者）.Volunteers give their time to help people.For example，they work in schools or hospitals，or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones，18，lives in Cardiff，Wales.Next year she is going to university to study Chinese，but now she's living in Belize.Pauline says，"I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs（珊瑚礁）in the sea near Belize.The reefs here are beautiful，but if the sea water is very polluted，the coral will die.I'm helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs.All over the world，coral reefs are dying.We need to do something about the problem before it's too late."
"I'm staying with a family here and I help do some housework.I don't get any money，but that's OK.I love my work here，and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize — and myself!After I finish my work，I want to stay here for another three months.I want to travel around Belize and Central America."
（29）Some young people from England 　 　 after they finish school.
A. go to university abroad B. spend one year abroad as volunteers
C. go to work for money D. start work in schools or hospitals
（30）Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in 　 　 now.
A. England B. China C. Belize D. Cardiff
（31）Pauline Jones is 　 　 with other people.
A. studying Chinese in a university B. working to save the coral reefs
C. helping do some housework D. doing some research in Wales
C
Going to a friend's house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he or she
lives. So remember to be polite.
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over，you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come "around 3：00"，that means you can arrive a little bit after 3：00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house. This could be a box of chocolates for you to share，or maybe a CD that you can enjoy together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his or her house.
When you visit your friend's house ，you may also meet his or her parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child，I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary，But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. and Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect （尊重） and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir.
It is a cool thing to visit a friend's house. Be polite to your friend and your friend's parents，and you will be invited again.
（32）When should you arrive if you are invited to a friend's house 　 　
A. Almost on time. B. An hour earlier.
C. As late as possible. D. As early as possible.
（33）When you visit your friend's house, you'd better NOT bring 　 　 as a little gift.
A. a CD B. some flowers C. some money D. a box of chocolates
（34）What should you do when you see your friend's parents 　 　
A. Keep quiet. B. Tell them your name first.
C. Tell them why you are there. D. Call their names directly.
（35）What's the best title （標題） for this passage 　 　
A. When to Arrive B. What to Bring
C. How to Be a Polite Visitor D. How to Be a Polite Host
D
When Sally was a child，she went to the city park with her mom on a sunny morning. She felt very unhappy. Her mom saw that and asked why. Sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground.
Her mom looked around. There were pieces of paper，boxes，glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish everywhere. "What can we do？"asked Sally sadly. "I'm sure you will think of something， "said her mom.
As soon as Sally got home with her mom，she painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture. The sign said， "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN". Later，she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Sally put up her picture on a big rubbish box.
The children at the park ran over to see what was going on. Sally handed each of them a bag. "Let's clean up this place， "said Sally. Then they began to pick up the rubbish，talking and laughing. Soon，all the bags were full.
Then Sally's mom led them to put the rubbish into different kinds of rubbish boxes. When they looked at the clean park，they all had a strong feeling of satisfaction.
From then on，Sally has been keeping doing the cleaning and sorting（分類） rubbish. More and more people joined her to play a part in environment protection.
（36）Why was Sally unhappy 　 　
A. Because she couldn't find her mom. B. Because her friends were not at the park.
C. Because there was too much rubbish. D. Because the park was too crowded.
（37）Sally drew the picture to　 　.
A. show off her painting skills B. encourage people to keep the park clean
C. give her mom a big surprise D. show people how beautiful the park was
（38）What did the children do at the park when they saw Sally put up her picture 　 　
A. They laughed at Sally. B. They spent a terrible and tiring day.
C. They bought some bags from Sally. D. They joined Sally in picking up the rubbish.
（39）How do you like Sally 　 　
A. Warm-hearted. B. Brave. C. Hard-working. D. Lazy.
（40）What's the best title for the text 　 　
A. A beautiful park B. Sally and her mom
C. A clean-up story D. How to clean the park
(B)閱讀短文，從短文后A至F六個選項中選出五個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
（41）________
Friends are important in our life，because no one wants to be lonely. However，some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. （42）　 　 According to new study from Chicago University，the reason is that this kind of people have brain（腦）different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing stranger.
Does that mean they have no way to become happy again？（43）　 　Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness（孤獨）. They provided four steps（步驟）for getting out loneliness.
（44）　 　"It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because most people don't show their true selves（自己）there，" said Dr. Cacioppo，one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As "actions speak louder than words"，people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also ，they should try to expect the best from each activity. （45）　 　Who knows what good things they will have？
A. People who feel lonely B. The first step is to accept social（社會的）invitations even if you don't want to go. C. After all， "tomorrow is another day". D. What's the reason behind that？ E. New ways to deal with loneliness F. No，don't worry.
第II卷
非選擇題（滿分45分）
四、填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
選詞填空（共1小題）
從方框中選擇合適的單詞或短語，并用其適當形式填空，有一個是多余的。
has left for；to fly；the dolphin show；bought；delicious；third
（46）How much does it take　 　 to Hong Kong？
（47）It's the　 　 time for me to visit the Great Wall.
（48）The boy　 　 the computer last week.
（49）—Why didn't you answer my call？
—Oh，sorry，I was watching　 　 at the Ocean Park at that time.
（50）—Where's your father？
—He　 　 　 Guangzhou.
語法填空（共1小題）
West Lake is suitable for visiting all year round. The scenery（風景） is different according to the weather and season.
Spring
Spring（from March to May） is the best season to visit West Lake. In spring，green （51）　 　（leaf） and flowers make West Lake more beautiful. Lots of visitors choose to visit West Lake in March （52）　 　April.
Summer
Summer（from June to August） is the season of the lotuses（蓮花）.The lotuses attract many people. "Wine﹣making Yard and Lotus Pool in Summer（曲院風荷）"is one of the （53）__________ famous sights of West Lake. It is also the best place to visit in summer. It is an area by the （54）__________（west）bank of the lake. Every summer，there （55）__________（be） hundreds of kinds of beautiful lotuses which are enjoyed by millions of visitors from home and abroad.
Autumn
Autumn（56）__________（September to November） is cool at West Lake. In autumn，the enjoyable weather is right for （57）__________（walk）round or going boating on the lake. West Lake is also （58）__________ popular place for enjoying the bright moon in the sky at the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.
Winter
Winter（from December to February） at West Lake is very cold and wet. Sometimes （59）__________（it） snows.The snow （60）__________（make） West Lake white and beautiful. "Melting Snow on the Broken Bridge"is beautiful scenery in winter. The bridge is famous not only for its snowy scenery，but also for its romantic tale. It was on the Broken Bridge that Bai Suzhen first met her lover，Xu Xian.
五、閱讀與表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
閱讀短文，回答短文后的五個問題。
Mr. King was the owner of a large company. One day, he went into his office early in the morning to get ready
to go to the airport and left for another city.
He was leaving his office when Bill, a night watchman, came in. Bill just came off work（下班）. After saying "Good morning" to Mr. King, Bill told the owner about his bad dream. Last night he dreamed Mr. King's plane crashed after it took off. Mr. King was surprised to hear this. He decided to go by train.
Bill's dream came true. That morning the plane really crashed just after it had taken off. Later Mr. King returned to his office and heard the accident. To express （表達） his thanks, Mr. King gave Bill ＄5, 000. He also gave Bill a letter. Mr. King told Bill that a man like him should leave his company. Bill was surprised and asked, "Why " Mr. King said, "Go home and read the letter, and you will know why."
Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. After he read it, he became sad. In the letter there was only one sentence — "A night watchman can't sleep on his duty, but you did."
注：每題答案不超過6個單詞。
（61）What does Bill do
　 　
（62）What was Bill's dream
　 　
（63）How did Mr.King feel after he heard Bill's dream
　 　
（64）How did Mr.King thank Bill
　 　
（65）Why did Mr King ask Bill to leave his company
　 　
六、書面表達（滿分20分）
隨著年齡的增長，你周圍的事物也發生了很大變化。請根據以下提示，以"Great Changes around Me"為題，寫一篇短文。
要求：
1.語句連貫，條理清晰，詳略得當，書寫工整；
2.文中不得出現任何真實的信息（地名、校名和人名等）；
3.80詞左右，短文的題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
Great Changes around Me
In the past few years，great changes have taken place around me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
一、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
1-5 BBAAA 6-10 BDBAA
二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
11-15BAACD 16-20 BCCAD 21-25 ABDAB
三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．B
32．A 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．C
41. E 42. D 43. F 44. B 45. C
四、詞語運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
A） 46．to fly 47． third 48．bought 49．the dolphin show
50．has left for
B）51.leaves 52.and 53.most 54.western 55.are 56.from 57.walking 58.a 59.it 60.makes
五、閱讀與表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
61. A night watchman.
62. Mr King's plane crashed.
63. He felt surprised.
64. He gave Bill ＄5, 000.
65. Because he slept on his duty.
六、書面表達（滿分20分）
【例文】
Great Changes around Me
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around me. When I was younger, our house was small and there weren't many tall buildings in our neighborhood. But now, our house has become bigger and more comfortable. The school I attend has also undergone many changes. We used to have old textbooks and simple teaching tools. But now, we have access to new digital textbooks and smart boards that make learning more fun. Moreover, the way we communicate has changed dramatically. In the past, we relied on letters to stay in touch with friends and family. Nowadays, we can easily connect with them through smartphones and social media.
These changes have made my life more convenient and colorful. I am excited to see what new changes the future will bring.2025徐州譯林版八年級英語下學期第一次月考測試卷
答題卡
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缺考
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并認真檢查監考員所粘貼的條形碼。
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．請按題號順序在各題的答題區內作答，超出答題區域范圍的答案無效，在草紙、試卷上作答無效。
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請在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出黑色矩形邊框限定區域的答案無效！
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請在各試題的答題區內作答
)
)
(
四、
詞語運用
（共
15
小題；每小題
1
分，滿分
15
分）
46
.
___________
_
47
.
___________
_
48
.
___________
_
49
.
___________
_
50
.
____________
51
.
___________
_
52
.
___________
_
53
.
___________
_
54
.
___________
_
55
.
____________
56
.
___________
_
57
.
___________
_
58
.
___________
_
59
.
___________
_
60
.
____________
五、
閱讀與表達（共
5
小題；每小題
2
分，滿分
10
分）
61
.
____________
_______________________________
62
.
____________
_______________________________
63
.
____________
_______________________________
64
.
____________
_______________________________
65
.
____________
_______________________________
六、書面表達（滿分
20
分）
Great Changes around Me
In the past few years, great changes have taken place around me.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____
_________________________________________________________________________________________
)
(
請在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出黑色矩形邊框限定區域的答案無效！
) (
請在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出黑色矩形邊框限定區域的答案無效！
)

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