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Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?第五課時 Section B(2a-2e)閱讀教學課件+習題課件 2024-2025學年度八年級下學期人

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Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?第五課時 Section B(2a-2e)閱讀教學課件+習題課件 2024-2025學年度八年級下學期人

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(共36張PPT)
Unit 7 What’s the highest
mountain in the world
第五課時 Section B (2a-2e)
A “national treasure” is something that is important to a country’s history or culture.
What “national treasures” mean
Warm- up
The giant panda is famous as the national treasure of China.
大熊貓被稱為中國的“國寶”。
Do you know Chengdu Research Base
What does this institution work on
hometown

a symble of China
bamboo
100 kilos
150 cm tall
Sichuan
E
N
W
S
in the southwest of China
Chengdu Research Base
a place where people keep and study pandas
Chengdu is the capital of Sichuan province in Southwest China. It's the hometown of pandas in China. Many tourists go there to see pandas every year.
Chengdu Research Base
Panda keepers(熊貓飼養員)take very good care of them here because it's very hard for pandas to live long.They are even endangered(瀕臨滅絕的).
Pairwork
Talk about pandas with your partner. Use these words to help you.
big bamboo zoo
popular cute black and white
Sichuan famous endangered
beautiful forest protect
2a
Pre-reading
Scan the article to find out what these numbers mean: 10, 20, 200, 2,000.
2b
10 — Adult pandas eat 10 kilos of bamboo daily.
200 — About 200 pandas live in zoos or research centers in China or other countries.
2000 — Scientists say there are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.
12 — Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating.
While-reading
Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
The scene (場景) about panda keepers feeding pandas
Lin Wei's opinion of her job
The ways of protecting pandas
The reasons for fewer pandas
What is Lin Wei’s job
2. What do the baby pandas eat for breakfast
3. What do adult pandas eat
Scan the article again and write short answers to the questions.
He is a panda keeper.
Baby pandas drink milk for breakfast.
Adult pandas eat bamboo.
2c
4. Why are pandas endangered
5. What is one way of saving pandas
Pandas are endangered because humans started cutting down bamboo forests, causing pandas to have fewer places to live (in) and less food to eat.
One way is to plant more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in.
Paragraph 1:
It is 8: 30 a. m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!
n. 激動;興奮
走路時撞著
絆倒
prepare…for…為……準備……
with/in excitement 興奮地
跑上前去,跑過去
Useful phrases
Finish the tasks below.
8:30
9:00
Time line
1.At 8:30, ________________ are ____________ for the baby pandas’ breakfast.
2.At 9:00, most of the babies are ___________ .
the panda keepers
preparing milk
awake and hungry
3. Are the baby pandas happy to see the keepers
Yes.They run over with excitement and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over.
Paragraph 2:
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “They're so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they're my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. They're very special to me. ” In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.
照顧;照料
事實上,實際上
……的一個象征
Useful phrases
Paragraph 3:
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2, 000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.
大約 位于數詞或表時間的名詞后,相當于about或around。
die from 死于……
砍倒;減少
illness n. 疾病;病
spend ...doing sth. 花……時間做……
Useful phrases
1.How many pandas are in the world
Answer the questions.
________________in the forests
________in zoos or research centers and other countries
300 or so
fewer than 2000
Number of pandas
About 2300.
endangered
2.Why are pandas endangered
cut down
Pandas have fewer places to live in.
Pandas don’t have babies often, only ___________
1 every 2 years
The babies often die __________
from illnesses
remaining forests
3.Humans started to cut down the forests.
2.Babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long.
1.Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years.
Help me !
We need to protect the pandas.
Paragraph 4:
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.
……的重要性
try hard to do sth. 努力做某事
n.研究
Useful phrases
Who are taking actions to save pandas
An education
program
the Chinese
government
Scientists
teach children
about...
send people to
...to tell...about
...
try hard to...
do research to
...
The actions people take to save the pandas.
Complete the sentence using words and phrases from the passage.
2d
The panda _______ at the Chengdu Research Base are awake very early in the morning to ________ breakfast for the baby pandas.
Adult pandas do not have babies very _____, and some of the babies only live for a short time because of _________.
keepers
prepare
often
illnesses
Post-reading
3. Another reason for fewer and fewer pandas is because people are cutting down _______ so pandas have fewer places to live.
4. A special program in Chengdu teaches ________ about why pandas are ___________ and how to save them.
5. The ___________ is also helping to save the pandas. It is ________ more trees to make more homes for the pandas.
forests
children
endangered
government
planting
What other ways do you think children can help to save the pandas
2e
Do not bother the pandas and let them live peacefully in the wild.
Volunteer to do some work helping to protect the pandas.
To do some advertisement about protecting the pandas.
Love animals.
Love the environment.
Love the world.
1. awake adj.醒著的;清醒的
At 9:00 a.m.,they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.
上午九點時,他們發現多數(熊貓)幼崽已經醒了并且餓了。
awake“醒著的”,是wake的形容詞形式,常作表語或賓語補足語。反義詞為asleep“睡著的”。
Is your grandmother awake or asleep
你奶奶醒了還是睡著了
The strong wind made me awake all night.
大風讓我一整晚沒睡著。
Language points
Practice!
1.Last night,when Jack came home,I was still   ______ ,so I heard him open the door.
A.sleeping B.awake
C.wake D.asleep
2.To complete the work,he drank some coffee to keep himself      (wake).
awake
2. fall over 跌倒
為“動詞+副詞”短語
e. g. I saw a little boy fall over in the park yesterday.
昨天在公園里,我看見一個男孩摔倒了。
辨析 fall down , fall off, fall over
fall down 意為“滑倒;倒下”, 若接賓語,要加from
fall off 意為“跌路;從......掉下來”, 可直接接賓語
fall over 意為“向前摔倒; 跌倒” 不接賓語
3. there be.+sb./sth.+doing sth.句型
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.
科學家們說如今生活在森林里的熊貓不足2 000只。
there be +sb./sth.+ doing sth.表示“有某人/物正在做某事”,強調人/物的動作正在進行。其中連系動詞be要根據就近原則來確定。
Listen!There are some girls singing in the classroom.
聽!教室里有一些女孩在唱歌。
Practice!
1.It was very hot and there were many people ________      (swim) in the sea.
2.—We should play sports to keep healthy.
—So it is.Look!There     so many people     on the playground.
A.is;run B.is;running
C.are;run D.are;running
swimming
4. die from 死于
die from ,其賓語表示死亡的原因。
The horse died form overwork.
那匹馬死于過于勞累。
辨析die of 與 die from
die of 強調死于人體內部(主要饑餓、衰老等原因)
die of hunger/heart disease
die from 強調死于環境造成(主要指事故等)方面的原因
die from an earthquake/a traffic/accident
Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空
1.The park _________(keep) is about fifty and he is wearing
the uniform.
2.Anna was still ________(wake) when her father got home
late last night.
3.Mom told me that I had a serious _________(ill) at the age
of eight.
4.We should protect the _______________(danger) animals.
5.We shouted with ___________(excite) as soon as the movie
star appeared.
keeper
awake
illness
endangered
excitement
Exercises
Ⅱ.單項選擇
1.—Why do you look so tired
—I didn't sleep well last night.I was still ______ until 3
o'clock.
A.awake B.bored
C.interested D.special
2.In order to protect the environment, we should stop them
from _______ so many trees.
A.picking up B.cutting down
C.throwing away D.putting out
A
B
3.Some baby pandas ____ illnesses and they do not live
very long.
A.depend on B.care for
C.look after D.die from
4.Two disabled men from Hebei Province(one is blind and
the other has no arms) have spent over ten years ______
trees together.
A.plant B.plants
C.planting D.planted
D
C
Homework
1. Try to retell the passage in 2b.
2. Remember the key words and phrases.(共14張PPT)
Unit 7 What's the highest
mountain in the world?
第五課時 Section B (2a-2e)
Ⅰ.根據句意,用所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. He decided to give up playing basketball because of (ill).
2. The (keep) warns him not to go near that crazy dog.
3. Joe (fall) over and hurt his arm yesterday.
4. The koala is listed among Australia's (endanger) animals.
illness 
keeper 
fell 
endangered 












5. Why do some of the animals have to be (protect)?
protected 
Ⅱ.根據句意,選擇恰當的單詞完成下列各句。方框中有一個為多余單詞。
research,bamboo,excitement,awake,huge,oil
6. is pandas' favorite food.
7. There is a stone on the road. All the cars and buses can't pass by.
8. Don't use too much to cook. It is unhealthy.
9. I kept all night.
10. The boys were running in .
Bamboo 
huge 
oil 
awake 
excitement 
Ⅲ.根據句意或語境,在空白處填入一個適當的詞。
11. Every year many people die car accidents.
12. Travel with Books is education program made by CCTV.
13. Some people kill elephants their ivory(象牙).
14. We should protect whales by making rules whale protection.
15. the little boy saw his mother,he ran to her excitedly.
from 
an 
for 
on 
When 
Ⅳ.根據中文意思,補全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)
16. 當我們處于危險中時,可以向警察尋求幫助。
When we are ,we can ask the police for help.
17. 我大約一小時后到火車站。
I'll arrive at the train station in one hour .
18. 我不擔心她,她能夠照顧自己。
I'm not worried about her—she can herself.
19. 為了保護環境,我們不應該砍伐樹木和竹林。
To protect the environment,we shouldn't trees or bamboo forests.
20. 袁隆平花費他畢生的精力做水稻研究。
Yuan Longping spent his whole life into rice.
in 
danger 
or 
so 
take 
care 
of 
cut 
down 
doing 
research 
awake
adj.意為“醒著”,常位于系動詞之后作表語,不可位于名詞前作定語。
【拓展】awake還可作動詞,意為“(使)醒來”,過去式為awoke,過去分詞
為awoken。
or so
意為“大約”。該短語常用于數詞的后面,表示不確定的數目。相當于about或
around,但about/ around在句中位于數詞或表時間的名詞之前。
如:There are 30 workers or so in the factory.
這家工廠里大約有30 名工人。
We will complete the project in two weeks or so.
我們大約兩周后完成這個項目。
辨析 die from 與 die of
(1)die from 指由于外傷或外部環境的原因而死,后常加名詞。
(2)die of 指死于疾病、衰老、饑餓等,原因多來自內部,后加名詞。
【注意】教材中所用的die from illnesses,illness用的是復數,說明是相關的所有
疾病或突發性的原因等等,故使用了die from。
illness
n.意為“疾病;病”,由“ill(adj.不舒服的)+-ness”構成。
【拓展】-ness是常見的名詞后綴,常加在形容詞后,表示性質或狀態。
kind(adj.善良的)+-ness— kindness(n.仁慈;善良)
dark(adj.黑暗的)+-ness—darkness(n.黑暗)
excitement
n.激動;興奮
常用短語有:
with/in excitement意為“興奮地”,相當于excitedly;
to one's excitement令某人興奮的是……
fall over
意為“絆倒;摔倒”。
如:Don't run too fast,or you might fall over.
別跑得太快,要不你會摔跤的。
【拓展】fall over sth.意為“被某物絆倒”。
Li Lei fell over a bike in the darkness.
在黑暗中李雷被一輛自行車絆倒了。
fall 的其他詞組:
①fall down 跌倒;倒塌
②fall off 從……落下
③fall behind落后;趕不上
④fall asleep入睡;睡著
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.
科學家們說:如今生活在森林里的熊貓不足2 000只。
There be+名詞(短語) +doing sth.意為“有……正在做某事”。名詞(短語)
與后面的動詞之間為主謂關系。
如:There is a boy cleaning the classroom.
有一個男孩在打掃教室。
There are two dogs running.
有兩只狗在跑。
Ⅴ.短文還原。
根據短文內容,從框內6個選項中選出能分別填入5個小題空白處的最
佳選項。
A. In fact,the name “killer whale” is a little unfair.
B. The animal you see is black and white,like a cow.
C. And it is very uncommon to see one swimming alone.
D. Maybe we can't believe they will appear in the aquarium.
E. He never joined a pod and spent the last few years of his life alone.
F. Many people disagree with keeping them in these conditions and believe it's
wrong.
Imagine sitting in a boat in the ocean.The sky is blue,the sun is hot,and the
water is clear.Suddenly,you notice something moving in the water,so you stand up
to get a closer look.  21. And it's a fast swimmer.It jumps out of the water and
then it's gone.You've just seen an orca(虎鯨)!
Orcas,also called killer whales,live in every ocean on the earth.  22.
Firstly,orcas are not really whales.They're in fact the largest member of the dolphin
(海豚) family.Secondly,they are usually harmless(無害的) to humans.
Orcas are quite playful.They live in groups called “pods”,with between 5 and
30 orcas,for their whole lives.  23. The orcas' friendly nature is very useful
for finding food.Orcas hunt(獵食) in their pods and then work together to kill.
B
A
C
There are about 40 orcas in aquariums(水族館) all over the world.  24.
The most famous orca,Keiko,who appeared in the film Free Willy,was in an
aquarium.Later scientists tried to help him go back to the wild.They were
successful.Keiko became much healthier when he was moved from the aquarium to
the sea.However,Keiko liked humans more than other orcas.  25. This is
orcas' life.Maybe we should do something to care and protect them.
F
E

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