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Unit 3 Keep Fit 綜合素質評價
第一部分　聽力(共四大題, 滿分20 分)
I. 短對話理解(共5 小題; 每小題1 分, 滿分5 分)
( ) 1. What does Bob usually do on weekends
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What does the girl have
A. B. C.
( ) 3. How often does Tony play tennis
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Hardly ever.
( ) 4. Whose soccer ball is this
A. Bill’s. B. Jack’s. C. Tom’s.
( ) 5. Why does Mary like playing soccer
A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s easy. C. It’s interesting.
II. 長對話理解(共5 小題; 每小題1 分, 滿分5 分)
聽下面一段對話, 回答第6、7 題。
( ) 6. Who do two tennis bats belong to
A. The girl. B. The girl’s brother. C. The girl’s sister.
( ) 7. What does the boy have
A. A tennis ball. B. A computer.
C. A ping-pong ball and two ping-pong bats.
聽下面一段對話, 回答第8 至10 題。
( ) 8. Who’s the man in the middle
A. Ms Zhang’s brother. B. Ms Zhang’s cousin.
C. Ms Zhang’s uncle.
( ) 9. What sport does Jack like
A. Baseball. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong.
( ) 10. Where does Jack play sports
A. In the park. B. In the classroom. C. At school.
III. 短文理解(共5 小題; 每小題1 分, 滿分5 分)
( ) 11. How often does Cindy’s father play basketball
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month.
( ) 12. What does Cindy’s mother do first after she gets up
A. She cooks breakfast. B. She goes running.
C. She takes a walk in the park.
( ) 13. Who likes playing table tennis
A. Cindy’s mother. B. Cindy’s brother. C. Cindy’s sister.
( ) 14. Why is Cindy’s mother unhappy with her brother
A. Because he doesn’t like sports.
B. Because he is very lazy.
C. Because he spends much time on football.
( ) 15. What is Cindy’s favorite sport
A. Swimming. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball.
IV. 信息轉換(共5 小題; 每小題1 分, 滿分5 分)
Information Sheet
Mary Goes for a walk after 16.________
Tina Running is 17.________
Sally Enjoys 18.________
Mike Plays 19.________ every weekend
Peter Swims 20.________ a week
第二部分 　語言知識運用(共三大題, 滿分35 分)
V. 單項填空(共10 小題; 每小題1 分, 滿分10 分)
( ) 21. [2024 蚌埠蚌山區期中]Decide what you want, and then set a _______ and keep on racing until you finish it.
A. rule B. goal C. record D. line
( ) 22. —Whose bike is this Don’t put it here. —Oh, it’s not mine. It’s _______.
A. her B. she C. hers D. herself
( ) 23. Speak English as much as possible and you’ll make great _______ in spoken English one day.
A. attention B. progress
C. information D. pride
( ) 24. [2024 上海楊浦區期中]David is too shy to make friends. He often plays alone. He has _______ friends.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
( ) 25. [2024 合肥廬陽區期末]He _______ drives his car in the downtown because there is too much traffic.
A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. often
( ) 26. —I made so many mistakes in the last exam.
—No one is _______. The key is to learn from mistakes.
A. perfect B. helpful C. active D. famous
( ) 27. —The box is too heavy to carry. What is in it
—Oh, it is _______ books.
A. fill with B. cover with
C. full of D. ask for
( ) 28. —Why do you like reading books by Lu Xun
—Because his books always encourage me _______ hard.
A. study B. studying
C. to study D. studies
( ) 29. My classmate Tom studies _______ so he _______ fails the exam.
A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly
C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly
( ) 30. —_______. Could I sit here
—You’d better not. Look! The sign says the paint is still wet.
A. Excuse me B. Of course
C. Thank you D. Sure
VI. 完形填空(共20 小題; 每小題1 分, 滿分20 分)
A
Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning 31 we get up, we do morning exercises. After the third class we 32 again. We have P.E. classes three 33 a week, and we do sports at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The boys 34 playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another 35 sport is football and there are a lot of football fans in the school.
We play volleyball when the weather is 36 . We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have games against teams from other schools. When there is a game, many of us go to 37 it and cheer our teams on.
Besides ball games, some of us like track-and-field events (田徑項目), and we 38 practice jumping and running. Between these two events, students like 39 better. Once a year we have a sports meeting and more students join in jumping.
Sports help us to keep healthy and 40 . Let’s do sports together!
( ) 31. A. if B. after C. though D. until
( ) 32. A. eat B. cook C. listen D. exercise
( ) 33. A. times B. quarters C. pairs D. groups
( ) 34. A. remember B. clean C. enjoy D. stop
( ) 35. A. smart B. lazy C. cute D. popular
( ) 36. A. fine B. terrible C. quiet D. busy
( ) 37. A. want B. spell C. watch D. show
( ) 38. A. never B. often C. ever D. either
( ) 39. A. jumping B. running C. volleyball D. basketball
( ) 40. A. free B. warm C. delicious D. strong
B[2024 天津濱海新區期末改編]
David is a bit fat. He buys an exercise machine. He tries to 41 some weight.
At first, he puts it in the basement (地下室). 42 he doesn’t use it often. He hardly goes into the basement.
Next, he moves it into his 43 . But he still doesn’t use it very often. That’s because he will only go into the bedroom when it is time for him to go to 44 . Finally, he moves it 45 the living room. He puts the machine next to the 46 . His wife thinks maybe this will finally work. He can exercise and 47 outside at the beautiful garden at the same time.
After about a week, his wife 48 David how his exercise is going. He says, “Well, yes, I do 49 exercise these days. Every time I want to 50 the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine.”
( ) 41. A. do B. lose C. get D. have
( ) 42. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
( ) 43. A. garden B. office C. bathroom D. bedroom
( ) 44. A. work B. exercise C. sleep D. play
( ) 45. A. out of B. of C. into D. from
( ) 46. A. table B. chair C. television D. window
( ) 47. A. sing B. run C. look D. see
( ) 48. A. tells B. asks C. teaches D. shows
( ) 49. A. little B. a few C. much D. a lot
( ) 50. A. stop B. make C. take D. open
VII. [2024 蚌埠蚌山區期中] 補全對話, 其中有兩項多余(共5 小題; 每小題1 分, 滿分5 分)
A: What kind of exercise do you usually do
B: 51._______
A: Why do you like it
B: 52._______
A: What else do you do
B: Swimming, climbing mountains, dancing...
A: Wow! Sounds great. How often do you go swimming
B: 53._______
A: What’s the best exercise for your health
B: 54._______ I think they are all good for my health.
A: What about cycling
B: 55._______ Many people like it very much. I think we can cycle to the countryside together one day.
A: Good idea!
A. It’s hard to say. B. I often swim for an hour. C. Well, I go running every day. D. Because it can help build me up. E. I try to go swimming every week. F. Many people like cycling, especially the old. G. Cycling is a very popular sport in China now.
第三部分　閱讀(共兩節, 滿分40 分)
VIII. 閱讀理解(共20 小題; 每小題2 分, 滿分40 分)
第一節 　閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A[2024 深圳期中]
Doing sports is good for our health, and now more and more people start to do sports in their free time. Four students are talking about their favourite sports on WeChat.
Best Friends (four persons)
Susan
I do some running and play basketball in the PE class at school, but I think they’re boring. I spend most of my free time swimming because it helps me keep fit. I think nothing is more interesting than swimming.
Steve
My favourite sport is karate (空手道). I learn it in a club. Maybe many of you don’t know it. It’s a Japanese fighting sport. I use my feet and hands to hit and kick sandbags when I practise it. I also like football very much and I often play it with my friends.
Denny
I really love riding a bike. My father teaches me to ride it every Friday, Saturday and Sunday. I also like cricket (板球) a lot and I often play it in autumn. I think the two sports are both interesting and can keep me fit.
Linda
I like rowing very much, so my parents always take me rowing on Sunday. When I row, I know the importance of teamwork. Last month, we got first place in a boat race.
( ) 56. What can’t we get from Steve’s words
A. What karate is.
B. Where he learns karate.
C. Why he likes karate.
D. How to practise karate.
( ) 57. What does Linda learn from rowing
A. Rowing can make her relax.
B. Teamwork is very important.
C. Sports and study are both important.
D. Hard work made them get first place.
( ) 58. What can we infer (推斷) from the text
A. Linda likes all kinds of races.
B. Susan doesn’t like her PE teacher.
C. Denny’s favourite season is spring.
D. Steve’s friends may like playing football.
B
What do you think of exercise Like food, it’s very important to people. Doctors say doing sports is good for people. Sports can help people to be healthy.
Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. Exercise makes children healthy. At the same time, it can help to make children clever. This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well.
______ You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer, basketball and tennis. Choose (選擇) one of your favorite sports to exercise. When you take exercise, you need to know what you are doing. And don’t exercise too much at a time.
There are many places for you to exercise. You can play sports at your school, at your home or even at the gym. You can play sports at any safe (安全的) place you like.
Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy. It’s great to exercise with friends. And after a sports game, you can make some new friends.
( ) 59. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. Children must exercise and ask doctors for help.
B. Children can’t exercise for a long time.
C. Parents must play sports with their children every day.
D. It is very helpful for children to exercise.
( ) 60. Which sentence can be put in “_______”
A. Exercise can make some people fat.
B. Not all people like to exercise.
C. It takes much time to exercise.
D. There are many ways to exercise.
( ) 61. What does the underlined word “amusement” mean
A. Success. B. Test. C. Fun. D. Colour.
( ) 62. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage
A. Trips. B. Health. C. Jobs. D. Food.
C[2024 宿州期末]
Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, is very shy. In September, her best friend, Sophie, moved abroad with her family because she had to study in America. She even said she would not come back for a few years. Tiffany became lonely and helpless. “I was really sad when I heard the bad news and I didn’t know what to do,” Tiffany recalls. “I stayed in my room for a whole week. Then my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday and I saw so many young people playing sports there. I signed up for the beginner’s classes in volleyball and from that day on I often played this sport. Now I practice twice a week there. It is wonderful to play sports in this club and I make lots of friends as well. What’s more, I feel I am much healthier than before.”
For most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club. You can get to know other young people who have the same interests. You don’t have to sit down and talk to strangers. You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team. Now Tiffany gets on very well with her friends, and now she is not a shy girl any more, she also becomes more confident (自信的).
Try to do regular (規律的) sports. The mind needs exercise as well as the body.
( ) 63. Why was Tiffany so sad
A. She couldn’t play sports.
B. Her aunt took her to a sports club.
C. She stayed in the room.
D. Her best friend had to study in the USA.
( ) 64. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. We can’t do exercise every day.
B. Exercise helps you to make more friends.
C. Exercise helps our body and mind.
D. Our mind needs more exercise.
( ) 65. What’s the best title for this passage
A. Exercise Changes Life
B. How Does Tiffany Make Friends
C. Welcome to the Sports Club
D. Tiffany Loves Exercise
D
Yuanyuan is a 14-year-old girl from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. She is 1.55 meters tall and is about 60 kg. Yuanyuan’s mother worries about her, so she decides to help her by making her skip rope (跳繩) 1,000 times every day. “More exercise can also help her lose weight (重量). I want her to be taller and thinner, so she can be healthier,” she says.
However, Yuanyuan’s mother doesn’t see any results. Then when the summer vacation starts, Yuanyuan’s mother asks her to do 1,000 jumps in the morning, 1,000 at noon and 1,000 in the evening. Three months later, Yuanyuan says her knees hurt. Her mother thinks she is too lazy at first. However, when the doctor says her daughter has a meniscus injury (半月板損傷), she is worried.
Just like Yuanyuan, a 10-year-old boy gets the same problem. His parents also worry about him, so they ask him to skip rope 2,000 to 3,000 times a day. In the end, the boy’s feet are in trouble.
Doctors say that a child’s growth needs exercise, good sleep, and eat healthy food. Too much exercise is bad for their health.
( ) 66. What sport does Yuanyuan’s mother want her to do
A. To run. B. To do kung fu.
C. To play soccer. D. To skip rope.
( ) 67. How is Yuanyuan after she does many jumps
A. She is hurt. B. She is thinner.
C. She is healthier. D. She is taller.
( ) 68. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The boy and Yuanyuan. B. The boy’s parents.
C. The boy’s teachers. D. The boy’s friends.
( ) 69. What can we learn from the stories of Yuanyuan and the boy
A. We should do lots of exercise to keep healthy.
B. We must eat well and have healthy food.
C. Too much exercise isn’t good for people.
D. Skipping rope 3,000 times every day is good.
E
Skateboarding is now very popular with young people. We can see them skateboard in the parks, streets and other places. Skateboarding began in California in the 1950s, but we don’t know who went on a skateboard first.
Skateboarding is sometimes dangerous. You may fall down from the board and hurt yourself. So it’s a good idea to wear a helmet (頭盔) on your head.
Go Skateboarding Day is on June the 21st every year. In the US and Australia, there are skateboarding competitions (比賽). If you do the most difficult jumps, you will win (獲勝).
For skateboarders, wearing jeans or black trousers and a T-shirt is a fashion (時尚). Baseball caps and hats are popular, too.
Skateboards are usually 70-80 cm long, but long boards are 80-150 cm long. It’s difficult to do jumps on a long board, but you can go fast.
( ) 70. According to the passage, what can a skateboarder wear to be in fashion
A. A baseball cap and jeans.
B. A shirt and black trousers.
C. A pair of shorts and a T-shirt.
D. A sweater and jeans.
( ) 71. How can you win the skateboarding competitions
A. Take part in the competition.
B. Do the most difficult jumps.
C. Wear a helmet on your head.
D. Wear a shirt and black trousers.
( ) 72. What is the passage mainly about
A. What skateboarding is.
B. How people skateboard.
C. When Go Skateboarding Day is.
D. Where people skateboard.
第二節 　閱讀下面短文, 并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數要求)。
F
Do you like walking A 13-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. She likes walking because she thinks walking is good for her health.
“I get up early every morning. Then I have breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. My home is 6 kilometers from school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school,” says Jenny.
“My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life.”
How do you go to school every day Walk to school now. It’s good exercise. It’s also good for the environment (環境). Do you think so
73. How far is it from Jenny’s home to school (不超過5 個詞)
_____________________________________________________________
74. How does Jenny’s father go to work now (不超過10 個詞)
_____________________________________________________________
75. What do you learn from the passage (不超過10 個詞)
_____________________________________________________________
第四部分　寫(共兩大題, 滿分25 分)
IX. 單詞拼寫(共5 小題; 每小題1 分, 滿分5 分)
76. Please put on this pair of g (手套) to keep your hands warm.
77. If you want to learn English well, you must take lots of p (練習).
78. If you work hard all the time, you will s (成功) at last.
79. Fish and an apple give me much e (能量) every day.
80. I will give you d (兩倍的) time to do the work.
X. 書面表達(滿分20 分)
杰克是一個運動迷。請根據下面的提示介紹一下杰克的情況。
提示：1. 他收藏了很多體育用品。
2. 他放學后經常與同學們一起打籃球, 并且喜歡在電視上看籃球比賽。
3. 他認為打籃球很容易且令人放松。
4. 籃球幫助他強身健體, 學會團隊合作。
要求：1. 不少于70 詞, 開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數;
2. 不使用真實姓名或校名。
提示詞：badminton racket 羽毛球拍; basketball game 籃球比賽
Jack is a sports fan. _________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 綜合素質評價
聽力材料：
I. 短對話理解
你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. W: What do you usually do on weekends，Bob
M: I usually go swimming with my friends.
2. M: Lily, do you like sports
W: Of course. I have two ping-pong bats and a ball.
3. M: Tony, how often do you play tennis
W: I play it twice a week.
4. W: Is this your soccer ball, Bill
M: No, it isn’t. It’s Jack’s.
5. M: I don’t like watching TV. It’s boring. Let’s play soccer, Mary.
W: Great! I like playing soccer. It’s interesting.
II. 長對話理解
你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7 題。
W: Let’s play tennis. My brother has two tennis bats.
M: That doesn’t sound interesting. I don’t want to play tennis.
W: Well, do you have a computer Let’s play computer games.
M: No, I don’t have a computer. Let’s play ping-pong. I have a ping-pong ball and two ping-pong bats.
W: OK. Let’s go.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8 至10 題。
M: Hello, Ms Zhang. Is that your family photo
W: Yes, it is.
M: Who’s the man in the middle
W: He is my cousin, Jack. He likes sports.
M: Does he like playing volleyball
W: No, he doesn’t. He likes playing baseball. You can play with him.
M: Sounds good.
W: He has three bats and five balls. He always plays it at school.
III. 短文理解
你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據短文內容， 在每小題所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
I’m Cindy. All the people in my family like sports. My father Mr. Green is a basketball fan. But he can only play it on Sunday because he is very busy. My mother likes running so much. She goes running every morning after she gets up. Then she runs back to make breakfast for us. My sister likes table tennis, and she plays table tennis every Tuesday, Friday and Saturday. She also joins a table tennis club. She plays it so well. My brother plays football every day. However, sometimes he spends lots of time playing football. And my mother is unhappy. She wants my brother to study hard. As for me I like swimming best. I am in a swimming club. I go swimming twice a week.
IV. 信息轉換
你將聽到一篇短文。請根據短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
There are many ways to keep in good health. Mary always goes for a walk after supper. Tina thinks running is helpful, so she runs every morning. However, Sally thinks they’re both boring. She enjoys dancing very much because she thinks it’s interesting. Most boys love sports. Mike thinks playing tennis is a good way to keep healthy. He plays it every weekend. But his friend Peter likes swimming. He swims twice a week. What do you do to keep healthy
第一部分　聽力
I. 1~5 ABABC
II. 6~10 BCBAC
III. 11~15 BBCCA
IV. 16. supper 17. helpful 18. dancing 19. tennis 20. twice
第二部分 語言知識運用
V. 21. B
22. C 【點撥】空處指“her bike”, 應用名詞性物主代詞, 故選C。
23. B 【點撥】make progress“取得進步”, 故選B。
24. D 【點撥】 a little 一些, 表示肯定意義; a few 一些, 表示肯定意義; little 很少, 表示否定意義; few 很少, 表示否定意義。little 修飾不可數名詞, few 修飾可數名詞。空后的friends 是可數名詞, 用few 或a few 修飾, 根據語境可知他朋友少, 此處表示否定意義。故選D。
25. B 【點撥】根據“because there is too much traffic”可知, 交通太擁擠了, 所以很少開車, 故選B。
26. A 【點撥】根據“No one is... The key is to learn from mistakes.”可知, 沒有人是完美的, 關鍵是從錯誤中學習, 故選A。
27. C 【點撥】根據“What is in it ”可知, 此處回答箱子里面的東西, 根據空前is 可知, C 項符合。故選C。
28. C 【點撥】固定短語encourage sb. to do sth. 意為“鼓勵某人做某事”, 故選C。
29. B 30. A
VI. A【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者所在學校每個人都喜歡運動, 最受歡迎的有籃球、足球以及田徑運動。學校每年都舉行運動會, 運動幫助學生們保持健康。
31. B 【點撥】根據“we get up, we do morning exercises”可知, 起床后做早操, 故選B。
32. D 【點撥】根據again 可知, 第三節課后我們又鍛煉, 故選D。
33. A 【點撥】根據“have P.E. classes three... a week”可知, 此處表示頻率, three times a week“一周三次”, 故選A。
34. C 【點撥】根據“many of the girls like it, too”可知, 此處指喜歡打籃球, 故選C。
35. D 【點撥】根據“ there are a lot of football fans in the school”可知, 足球是另一個受歡迎的運動, 故選D。
36. A 【點撥】根據“We play volleyball when the weather is...” 可知, 天氣好時打排球, 故選A。
37. C 【點撥】根據“cheer our teams on”可知, 去觀看比賽并為隊伍加油, 故選C。
38. B 【點撥】根據“we... practice jumping and running”可知, 經常練習跳高和跑步, 符合語境, 故選B。
39. A 【點撥】根據“Once a year we have a sports meeting and more students join in jumping.”可知, 學生們更喜歡跳高, 故選A。
40. D 【點撥】根據“Sports help us to keep healthy and”可知, 運動可以保持健康和強壯, 故選D。
B【主旨大意】本文主要講述了大衛購買了一臺運動機器來減肥的事情。
41. B 【點撥】根據“David is a bit fat. He buys an exercise machine.”可知, 他想減肥, lose weight“減肥”。故選B。
42. B 【點撥】根據“At first, he puts it in the basement(地下室) .”和“He hardly goes into the basement.”可知, 此處指但他并不經常使用它。故選B。
43. D 【點撥】根據“That’s because he will only go into the bedroom when it is time for him to go to...”可知, 他把它搬進了臥室。故選D。
44. C 【點撥】根據句意可知他只有在該睡覺的時候才會走進臥室, go to sleep“睡覺”。故選C。
45. C 【點撥】根據“he moves it...the living room”可知, 他把機器搬到了客廳, 故選C。
46. D 【點撥】根據“outside at the beautiful garden at the same time”可知, 他把機器放在窗戶旁邊。故選D。
47. C 【點撥】根據“outside at the beautiful garden”可知, 看看外面美麗的花園, 這里表示看的動作, look at 固定搭配。故選C。
48. B
49. C 【點撥】exercise“鍛煉”為不可數名詞, 且根據句意可知應用much 修飾。故選C。
50. D 【點撥】根據“...the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine”可知, 想打開窗戶得繞著機器走。故選D。
VII. 51~55 CDEAG
第三部分 閱讀
VIII. A【主旨大意】本文是四個學生在談論他們最喜歡的 運動。
56. C 【點撥】細節理解題。根據“My favourite sport is karate(空手道) ... and I often play it with my friends.”可知從Steve 的話中我們可以知道什么是空手道、他在哪里學習空手道以及如何練習空手道, 沒有提到為什么他喜歡空手道, 故選C。
57. B 【點撥】細節理解題。根據“When I row, I know the importance of teamwork. ”可知Linda 從劃船中學習到團隊工作的重要性, 故選B。
58. D 【點撥】推理判斷題。根據“I also like football very much and I often play it with my friends.”可推斷Steve 的朋友可能喜歡踢足球, 故選D。
B【主旨大意】本文主要講了運動可以幫助人們保持健康。
59. D 【點撥】段落大意題。根據第二段中“Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them.”可知, 第二段主要告訴我們鍛煉對孩子們很有幫助。故選D。
60. D 【點撥】推理判斷題。根據第三段中“You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer, basketball and tennis.”可知, 此處講的是鍛煉的方法有很多。故選D。
61. C 【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據第五段中“It can make you happy.”可知, 運動給你帶來樂趣。故推測“amusement” 應該是“樂趣”的意思, 故選C。
62. B 【點撥】文章來源題。根據第一段中“Sports can help people to be healthy.”可知, 本文主要講了運動可以幫助人們保持健康。故我們可以在報紙的健康版塊找到這篇文 章。故選B。
C【主旨大意】本文主要講述了一個內向的女孩Tiffany 通過運動變得自信和陽光的故事。
63. D 【點撥】細節理解題。根據第一段中“In September, her best friend, Sophie, moved abroad with her family because she had to study in America.”和“I was really sad when I heard the bad news and I didn’t know what to do” 可知Tiffany 這么傷心是因為她最好的朋友去美國學習了。故選D。
64. C 【點撥】推理判斷題。根據“ The mind needs exercise as well as the body.”以及Tiffany 的故事可知, 做運動對我們身心都有幫助, 故選C。
65. A 【點撥】最佳標題題。根據最后一段“Try to do regular(規律的) sports. The mind needs exercise as well as the body.” 以及通過Tiffany 的親身經歷可知, 本文告訴我們, 運動使Tiffany 變得開朗了, 運動也對我們身心都有幫助, 故 選A。
D【主旨大意】本文介紹了當今一些青少年的父母為了健康讓孩子們做了過多的運動而導致他們受傷, 因此告誡我們運動需適量。
66. D 【點撥】細節理解題。根據“Yuanyuan’s mother worries about her, so she decides to help her by making her skip rope (跳繩) 1, 000 times every day.”可知, 圓圓的媽媽讓她跳繩。故選D。
67. A 【點撥】細節理解題。根據“Then when the summer vacation starts, Yuanyuan’s mother asks her to do 1,000 jumps in the morning, 1,000 at noon and 1,000 in the evening.”以及“However, when the doctor says her daughter has a meniscus injury(半月板損傷) , she is worried.”可知, 圓圓因為跳繩太多受傷了。故選A。
68. B 【點撥】代詞指代題。根據“His parents also worry about him, so they ask him to skip rope 2,000 to 3,000 times a day.” 可知, 前文提到了他的父母也很擔心他, 因此畫線單詞指的是這個男孩的父母。故選B。
69. C 【點撥】細節理解題。根據“Too much exercise is bad for their health.”可知, 過多的運動對人們的健康有害。故選C。
E【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了滑板這項運動的相關知識。
70. A 【點撥】細節理解題。根據“For skateboarders, wearing jeans or black trousers and a T-shirt is a fashion(時尚) . Baseball caps and hats are popular, too.”可知, 對于滑板運動員來說, 穿T 恤衫、牛仔褲或黑色長褲, 是一種時尚, 戴棒球帽或帽子也很流行。因此選項A“棒球帽和牛仔褲” 符合語境。故選A。
71. B 【點撥】細節理解題。根據“If you do the most difficult jumps, you will win(獲勝) .”可知選B。
72. A 【點撥】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知, 本文主要介紹了滑板這項運動的相關知識。故選A。
F【主旨大意】本文講述了珍妮每天喜歡步行上學并成功說服爸爸每天步行上班, 號召大家步行上學。
73. (It’s) 6 kilometers.
74. He walks to work. /He goes to work on foot. /On foot.
75. Walking is good for health and the environment.
第四部分　寫
IX. 76. gloves 77. practice 78. succeed 79. energy 80. double
X. 范文:
Jack is a sports fan. He has a volleyball, a baseball, and many other sports things. But he doesn’t like soccer. He likes playing basketball ① . He thinks it’s easy and relaxing. ④ He often plays basketball with his classmates after school. And he also likes watching basketball games on TV. He thinks playing basketball not only builds his body but also ② helps him learn the spirit of teamwork ③ . While playing, he and his teammates help each other and work together to win a game. ⑤ Sometimes, they lose , but that doesn’t matter. Do you like playing sports
【范文淘寶】
亮點詞塊:
① like playing basketball 喜歡打籃球
② not only...but also... 不但……而且……
③ the spirit of teamwork 團隊精神
高分句子:
④ He thinks it’s easy and relaxing.(帶賓語從句的主從復合句)
⑤ While playing, he and his teammates help each other and work together to win a game. (while+doing sth. 作時間狀語)
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