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(共37張PPT)
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
人教新目標版 八年級下
2d&Grammar focus-4c優質課
Learning objectives
1. 掌握并靈活運用本課的重點詞匯短語: deal, big deal, look through, work out,copy, return, so that
2.正確運用 until/so that/although引導的狀語從句
3.通過不同的的方式練習, 進一步鞏固詢問困難及提出建議的句型，掌握其規則。
4.學會冷靜地對待，理性地解決生活中不如人意的問題。
Worries and problems are normal
for students.
What’s the matter with them
She has so many after-school classes that she can’t get enough sleep.
He had/got into a fight with his friend.
shared their
problems and got advice
Revision
Look at the picture below. Kim is talking about
her problem with Dave.
Can you guess what made Kim unhappy
Maybe someone
________________ her things without ________ her.
How does Kim look
She looks unhappy/upset.
looked through
telling
瀏覽
Lead-in
Problem(What happened to Kim)
I _______ my sister_______ ______ my things yesterday.
She_______ some of my
new magazines and CDs.
She ______them ______ to me.
but I am still _______ with her.
looking
through
gave
back
angry
found
took
Advice(What should Kim do )
I guess you _______ tell her to say sorry.
_____ ______ ______ forget about it ____ ____
you ________ be friends again.
_______ she is wrong, it's not
___ _____ _____.
could
Why don’t you
so that
can
Although
a big deal
大事
Read the conversation and complete:
1. How does Kim feel about her sister after her sister gave back the things
2. Does Dave think it is all right for Kim’s sister to take away Kim’s things How do you know
No, he doesn’t. He said that’s not very nice.
3. Does Dave think the two sisters have a serious problem How do you know
No, he doesn’t. Because he said it’s not a big deal.
4. What does Dave mean by saying “Hope things work out”
He means they can be friends again.
Kim still feels angry with her sister.
Read 2d and answer the questions.
Read again and answer the questions.
Dave: You look sad, Kim. What's wrong
Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
Dave: Hmm... that's not very nice. Did she give them back to you
Kim: Yes, but I'm still angry with her. What should I do
Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.
Kim: You're right. Thanks for your advice.
Dave: No problem. Hope things work out.
瀏覽
give back 歸還
be angry with sb.生某人的氣
大事
thanks for...感謝你...
解決，動副詞詞組，代詞放中間
2d
Words and Expressions.
1. Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. (教材P26 2d)
find sb. doing sth. 發現某人正在做某事
Language points
I find the girls dancing under the tree.
find sb. doing sth. 意為“發現某人正在做某事”， 表示動作正在進行，doing sth. 作賓語補足語。
I find him enter the building.
【拓展延伸】find sb. do sth.“發現某人做過某事”，強調發現動作經常發生或發現動作的全過程。
Point
2. It’s not a big deal. (教材P26 2d)
deal n. ①協議，交易 ②大量 ③對待
You have run out of a great deal of money.
How will you deal with the money you got from your dad？
make / sign / close a deal with sb 和某人做成一筆生意
a great / good deal of + 不可數名詞 大量的…
It’s a deal. 一言為定；成交
deal with sb. 與某人打交道；應對某人
deal with sth. 應對、處理某物
Point
3. Hope things work out. (教材P26 2d)
work out 成功地發展；解決
Everything is working out well.
Xiong'an New Area will help to work out many big problems of Beijing, such as traffic jams.
(1) work out在此處意為“成功地發展”，相當于不及物動詞，其后可接 fine, well, badly等詞，表明結果如何。
(2)work out還可意為“解決；算出”，此時為“動詞+副詞”型短語，代詞作賓語時，要放在work與out之間。
Point
Kim looks sad because she found her sister ______ ________ her things yesterday. Her sister _____ some of her new __________and CDs.________ Kim’s sister give them back to her, Kim is still ____ with her. What should Kim do
Dave thinks Kim could tell her sister to say sorry. But why don’t Kim forget about it ___ ____they can be friends again Although Kim’ sister is wrong, it’s not __ ___ ____. Kim thanks for Dave’s ______. Dave hopes things ____ ___.
Try to retell the conversation.
looking through
took
magazines
Although
angry
so that
a big deal
advice
work out
2d
Dave: You look sad, Kim. What's wrong
Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
Dave: Hmm... that's not very nice. Did she give them back to you
Kim: Yes, but I'm still angry with her. What should I do
Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.
Kim: You're right. Thanks for your advice.
Dave: No problem. Hope things work out.
Role-play the conversation.
tone
emotion
correctly and loudly
Role-play the conversation.
Dave: You look sad, Kim. What’s wrong
Kim: Well,…
Dave: Hmm … that’s not very nice. …
Kim: What should I do
Dave: Well, I guess you could …But why don’t you (why not ) … What about/ How about…
Kim: You are right. Thanks for your advice.
Dave: No problem. Hope things work out.
Dave
Kim
Post reading
① 你看上去很疲勞，怎么了？
You ____ tired. What’s _____ _______
② 昨晚，我真的寫作業到很晚，因此我沒有睡足覺。
I did my homework ____ _____ ____ last night, so I didn’t ___ ______ sleep.
③ 我應該做什么？ _____ ______I do
　你為什么不忘掉此事呢？盡管她錯了，但那不是一件大事。
_____ ____ you forget about it _________ she’s wrong.
It’s not _____ _____ ______.
look
the matter
until really late
get enough
What should
Why don’t
Although
a big deal
Complete the sentences.
④ 他應當如何做？
_______ _______ he do
⑤ 他應當和他的朋友交談一下，以便于他能向他道歉。
He _____ _____ _____ his friends ____ ___ he can say he's sorry.
⑥ 或許你應當去他家。
_______ you ______ go to his house.
⑦ 我想我可以，但是我不想讓他吃驚。
I think I _______, but I don't want to _______ _________.
What should
should talk to
so that
Maybe could
could surprise him
Grammar Focus
You look tired. What’s the matter I did my homework until really late last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep.
What should I do Why don’t you forget about it Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
What should he do He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry.
Maybe you could go to his house. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him.
詢問困難
描述困難
提出建議
提出建議
對建議
做出反饋
征求建議
Read the following sentences and observe them.
What’s wrong (with you)
What’s the matter (with you)
What happened (to you)
What’s up
What your trouble/problem
詢問困難的句型
Summary:
提出建議的句型
You should/could talk to her.
Why not write a letter to her
Why don’t you call her up
What/How about sending her a gift
You’d better go to her house.
Summary:
提出建議的句型
You should/could talk ...
你應該/可以...
should/could+動詞原形
Why not write...
Why don’t you call...
為什么不...呢？
Why not/Why don’t you
+動詞原形...
Summary:
提出建議的句型
What/How about sending...
...怎么樣？
What/How about+doing...
You’d better go...
你最好……
You’d better +動詞原形
Summary:
回答建議
肯定
回答
否定
回答
Sorry, I can't. 對不起，我不能。
Sorry, I don't think so. 對不起，我不這樣認為。
I'd love/like to, but... 我很樂意，但是…
I'm afraid not./I'm afraid I can’t. 我恐怕不行
What a pity! I have to... 真遺憾!我不得不…
Good idea. / That's a good idea. 好主意。
OK. / All right. / Great. 好。
Sounds good/great. 聽起來不錯。
I think so. 我也這樣認為。
I can't agree more. 我完全同意。
Thanks for your advice. 謝謝你的建議。
回答建議
拓展:
You look tired. What’s the matter
What should I do
What should he do
Maybe you could go
to his house.
I did my homework until really late last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep.
Why don’t you forget about it Although she’s wrong, it’s not big deal.
He should talk to his friend
so that he can say he’s sorry.
I guess I could,
but I don’t want to surprise him.
連接詞
因此，所以
盡管，雖然
以便，為了
但是，然而
Observe these words.
直到
Grammar Focus
You will get good grades if you study really hard.
I didn't get the bus because I got up late.
John swims much faster than Jim (does).
She was so weak that she couldn't walk on.
You should open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.
He is quite strong, although he is very old.
I stayed there until he came back .
引導詞
從句
主句
復合句
用作狀語的從句，叫做狀語從句，根據它表達的意思可分為
時間、原因、條件、比較、結果、目的和讓步等類型。
條件狀語從句
原因狀語從句
比較狀語從句
結果狀語從句
目的狀語從句
讓步狀語從句
時間狀語從句
用法
although
until
直到……為止；到……時，引導時間狀語從句
常放在主句之后，也可以放在主句之前
I didn’t wake up until I heard the alarm clock.
雖然；盡管。 引導讓步狀語從句
可以放在主句前面，也可以放在主句后面
Although I gave him some advice, he didn’t take it.
so that
“為了，以便”。引導目的狀語從句
一般放在主句后，且不用逗號隔開。
He got up early this morning so that he could catch the early bus.
注意：
so...that.. 以至于；結果。引導結果狀語從句
He was so excited that he couldn’t go to sleep.
although
當although引導的讓步狀語從句放在句首時，
主從句之間要用逗號隔開。
Although I gave him some advice, he didn’t take it.
Although he was ill, he still went to school.
【注意】
句中如果有although, though，則不能再用but。
在一般情況下可以和though互換，
但though比較口語化，而although較為正式.
Although/Though he is very old,he is still strong.
Using “although / though”
讓步狀語從句
Using “until”
until...
until... 意為“直到...”，
主句是肯定句，謂語用延續性動詞
They continued until they came to a river.
他們繼續往前一直來到河邊。
until引導的時間狀語從句，
主句為一般將來時，從句要用一般現在時表示將來。
I'll wait until you come back. 我會一直等直到你回來。
not...until... 意為“直到...才...”，
主句是否定句，謂語用非延續性動詞
We can't get off the bus until it stops.
直到公共汽車停了我們才能下車。
時間狀語從句
Using “so that / so...that”
so that / so...that
so... that...引導結果狀語從句，
陳述的是客觀事實，常常不帶情態動詞。
The box is so heavy that we can't carry it.
這個箱子太重了，我們搬不動它。
so that引導目的狀語從句
表示動機（即一種可能性），而非事實。
因此，從句中常帶有can, will, could, would, should等情態動詞。so that= in order that.
I took a taxi so that I could get there earlier.
我坐了出租車，以便早點到那里。
目的狀語從句
結果狀語從句
so…that…用來引導結果狀語從句，so后面加形容詞或副詞，其意為“如此……以至于……”。如：
1) This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it.
2) He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him.
當從句是肯定句，可轉換為 ...enough to do...句型。e.g.
He is so strong that he can carry the big box.
= He is strong enough to carry the big box.
當從句是否定句，可轉換為 too... to do...句型 。e.g.
She is so young that she can't go to school.
= She is so young that she can't go to school.
【拓展】
Write one piece of advice for each problem. Then compare your advice with your partner’s and decide whether the advice is good or bad.
1. I’m very shy.
Advice:
2. My sister and I fight all the time.
Advice:
3. My sister spends all evening on the phone.
Advice:
4. My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
Advice:
5. My parents won’t let me have a pet.
Advice:
Why don’t you sit down and communicate with her.
You should talk with others more.
You could talk to her about it.
You could remind(提醒) him of it.
You could have a talk with them. You could explain to them how much you love the pets.
4b
return v.返回；歸還
1. My cousin borrows my things without returning them. (教材P28 4b)
ruturn在此處作及物動詞，意為“歸還”，相當于give sth. back。ruturn sth. to sb. = return sb. sth., 意為“把某物還給某人”。
ruturn v. 歸還；回來；返回
Point
Language points
I'm going to return this book to Tom.
=I'm going to return Tom his book.
【拓展延伸】return還可用作不及物動詞，意為“回來；返回”，相當于come back。
返回某地
return+地點副詞
return to+地點名詞
1. A: What’s wrong
B: My sister borrows my clothes without asking. What should I do
A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you angry ________ she’ll
ask you next time.
2. A: I don’t have any friends at my new school. What should I do
B: __________ you don’t have any now, you will soon make some.
3. A: I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice
B: You shouldn’t wait _______ the last minute to study for a test.
4. A: Mike is my best friend, but he always copies my homework. What
should I do
B: ____________ he’s your best friend, you should still tell him that
copying others’ homework is wrong.
so that
Although
Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.
until
Although
4c
Choose one of the problems and ask your classmates for advice. Decide which classmate has the best advice.
4c
Problems
a. You left your homework at home.
b. Your best friend is more popular than you.
c. You are afraid of speaking in front of people.
d. Your best friend does not trust you anymore.
e. Your parents always argue.
not... anymore
=no more 不再……
The group collects advice. The group leader reports to the class, and selects the best advice.
Share time
Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue that counts.
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