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仁愛版七年級下冊英語
Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper Wrapping the topic知識點總結(jié)
一、重點單詞
1. 購物相關(guān)類：shopping（購物）、market（市場）、store（商店）、supermarket（超市）、price（價格）、discount（折扣）、cash（現(xiàn)金）、credit card（信用卡）、receipt（收據(jù)）、bargain（討價還價）、sale（促銷）、customer（顧客）、cashier（收銀員）
2. 物品類：clothes（衣服）、shoes（鞋子）、bag（包）、hat（帽子）、jacket（夾克）、dress（連衣裙）、shirt（襯衫）、trousers（褲子）、skirt（裙子）、socks（襪子）、gloves（手套）、scarf（圍巾）
3. 其他類：smart（聰明的）、expensive（昂貴的）、cheap（便宜的）、quality（質(zhì)量）、size（尺寸）、color（顏色）、fit（合適）、choose（選擇）、compare（比較）、decide（決定）、pay（支付）、save（節(jié)省）、return（退還）
二、重點短語
1. 購物相關(guān)：go shopping（去購物）、buy something（買東西）、pay for（支付）、look for（尋找）、try on（試穿）、on sale（打折）、out of stock（缺貨）、in stock（有貨）、compare prices（比較價格）、make a decision（做決定）、get a discount（獲得折扣）、save money（省錢）、return goods（退貨）
2. 描述物品：too big（太大）、too small（太小）、just right（剛好合適）、good quality（質(zhì)量好）、bad quality（質(zhì)量差）、different colors（不同顏色）、the right size（合適的尺寸）、the wrong size（不合適的尺寸）
3. 其他：in the market（在市場上）、at the store（在商店里）、at the supermarket（在超市里）、at the cashier（在收銀臺）、with cash（用現(xiàn)金）、with a credit card（用信用卡）、on the receipt（在收據(jù)上）
三、重點句型
1. 購物句型
1）Can I help you / What can I do for you （需要幫忙嗎？）
2）I’m looking for a\...（我在找......）
3）How much is this （這個多少錢？）
4）Do you have this in a different color/size （這個有其他顏色/尺寸嗎？）
5）Can I try this on （我可以試穿嗎？）
6）Is this on sale （這個打折嗎？）
7）I’ll take it.（我要買這個。）
2. 描述物品句型
1）This shirt is too big/small for me.（這件襯衫對我來說太大了/太小了。）
2）The quality of this bag is very good.（這個包的質(zhì)量很好。）
3）I like the color, but it’s not the right size.（我喜歡這個顏色，但尺寸不合適。）
4）This dress fits me perfectly.（這條裙子我穿起來很合身。）
3. 比較與選擇句型
1）This one is cheaper than that one.（這個比那個便宜。）
2）I prefer this one because it’s better quality.（我更喜歡這個，因為它的質(zhì)量更好。）
3）I can’t decide which one to buy.（我無法決定買哪個。）
4）Let’s compare the prices before we buy.（我們買之前先比較一下價格。）
四、重點語法
1. 比較級和最高級
1）構(gòu)成：單音節(jié)形容詞和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞在詞尾加 -er 和 -est，如 cheap - cheaper - cheapest、big - bigger - biggest；多音節(jié)形容詞和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞在前面加 more 和 most，如 expensive - more expensive - most expensive。
2）用法：比較級用于兩者之間的比較，最高級用于三者或三者以上的比較。常與 than（比）和 the（最）連用。
2. 情態(tài)動詞 can 和 could
1）can 表示能力或可能性，如 I can speak English.（我會說英語。）
2）could 是 can 的過去式，表示過去的能力或可能性，如 I could run fast when I was young.（我年輕時跑得很快。）
3）could 也可以用于委婉地提出請求，如 Could you help me （你能幫我嗎？）
五、練習(xí)題
（一）單詞拼寫
1. I need to buy a new d_______ for the party.
2. The p_______ of this jacket is too high. I can’t afford it.
3. Can I pay with a c_______ card
4. This shirt is too big. Do you have a smaller s_______
5. The q_______ of this bag is very good.
（二）短語翻譯
1. 去購物 ______________
2. 試穿 ______________
3. 打折 ______________
4. 比較價格 ______________
5. 做決定 ______________
（三）句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. This dress is cheaper than that one.（改為同義句）
That dress is ______________ this one.
2. Can I help you （改為同義句）
______________ ______________ for you
3. I bought a new jacket yesterday.（對劃線部分提問）
______________ ______________ you ______________ yesterday
（四）用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. She ______________ (buy) a new dress last week.
2. They ______________ (compare) the prices before they decided to buy.
3. I ______________ (can) swim when I was five years old.
4. We ______________ (pay) for the groceries with cash yesterday.
5. He ______________ (try) on the shoes before he bought them.
（五）閱讀理解
Last weekend, Lisa went shopping with her mother. They went to a big supermarket. Lisa wanted to buy a new dress for her school party. She found a red dress that she liked, but it was too expensive. Her mother suggested that they look for something on sale. Finally, Lisa found a blue dress that was cheaper and fit her perfectly. She was very happy and decided to buy it. Her mother paid for it with a credit card.
1. Where did Lisa and her mother go shopping \
A. At a market. B. At a supermarket. C. At a small store.
2. What did Lisa want to buy \
A. A pair of shoes. B. A new dress. C. A bag.
3. Why didn’t Lisa buy the red dress \
A. It was too small. B. It was too expensive. C. She didn’t like the color.
4. How did Lisa’s mother pay for the dress \
A. With cash. B. With a credit card. C. With a check.
5. How did Lisa feel about the blue dress \
A. She didn’t like it. B. She was happy with it. C. She thought it was too big.
答案
（一）單詞拼寫
1. dress
2. price
3. credit
4. size
5. quality
（二）短語翻譯
1. go shopping
2. try on
3. on sale
4. compare prices
5. make a decision
（三）句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. more expensive than
2. What can I do
3. What did; buy
（四）用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. bought
2. compared
3. could
4. paid
5. tried
（五）閱讀理解
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. B

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