資源簡介

2025年人教新目標英語八年級下冊Unit3單元試卷
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
一、聽力選擇（每小題1.5分，共30分）
（一）聽短對話選擇正確答案。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．What does the girl ask for
A． B． C．
4．What does the mother ask the boy to do then
A． B． C．
5．What will the man search on the Internet
A． B． C．
（二）聽對話，完成問題
聽第一段對話，回答下列小題。
6．What does Dave’s mom ask him to do
A．To play the computer game. B．To take out the rubbish. C．To clean his room.
7．How long can Dave play the computer game from now on
A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours.
聽第二段對話，回答下列小題。
8．Does Tom need to clean her room again
A．Yes. B．No. C．We don’t know.
9．What does Tom borrow from his mother
A．A TV. B．A camera. C．A CD player.
聽第三段對話，回答下列小題。
10．How often does Steve play ball games
A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week.
11．What does Steve do on Wednesday
A．He plays volleyball. B．He goes to the drum club. C．He does his homework.
12．When does Steve watch the evening news
A．At 6 o’clock. B．At 7 o’clock. C．At 10 o’clock.
聽第四段對話，回答下列小題。
13．Where will Mary go tomorrow
A．To a library. B．To a hospital. C．To a park.
14．What will the boy do tomorrow
A．He will help the policemen. B．He will clean up the city parks. C．He will clean up the schools.
15．What day is it today
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
（三）聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。
16．What does Mike study in the school
A．Math. B．Computer. C．English.
17．Where does Mike come from
A．Japan. B．Mexico. C．India.
18．How long are Mike’s classes every day
A．4 hours. B．5 hours. C．6 hours.
19．Why does Mike understand his teacher
A．Because she doesn’t speak English quickly.
B．Because he thinks she is a good teacher.
C．Because she doesn’t speak English.
20．What does Mike think of his school life
A．It’s easy. B．It’s boring. C．It’s good.
完形填空（每小題2分，共30分）
A
Is it clean enough to live in a hotel If you are worried about bacteria (細菌) on the bed, you 21 use CleanseBot, a bacteria killing robot.
Tom Yang came up 22 the idea for CleanseBot when he was on vacation with his wife (妻子). They found that the room of the hotel was not so clean. 23 of them liked this situation because it seemed like someone lay in bed minutes ago and they had to clean it up again.
Tom Yang and his wife, along with a team of engineers, made a cleaning robot for travel, and they named it CleanseBot. The robot 24 clean the hotel room and kill bacteria. CleanseBot is only 320g. It can be 25 your bag easily. The robot will run for three hours when fully charged (充電). How useful it is!
21．A．should B．could C．might D．must
22．A．for B．from C．into D．with
23．A．None B．All C．Neither D．Both
24．A．should B．can’t C．can D．shouldn’t
25．A．put up B．put into C．put on D．put off
B
In western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. 26 usually start to do chores at the age of 10.
School students have to do homework and study 27 tests on weekdays. So they often do chores on 28 .
Young kids only do 29 chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s all right. Many of them only want to 30 candies. And candies are cheap! They help wash the dishes after dinner, and 31 the family cat or dog.
When kids get 32 , they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candies. Then they have to work harder! They often 33 the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner.
Doing chores is a good 34 for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawn mower (割草機) or 35 to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.
26．A．They B．We C．He D．You
27．A．at B．for C．into D．from
28．A．weekends B．birthdays C．weekdays D．Christmas Day
29．A．easy B．hard C．scary D．heavy
30．A．find B．bring C．buy D．make
31．A．sell B．feed C．borrow D．catch
32．A．older B．busier C．younger D．happier
33．A．drive B．use C．take D．wash
34．A．subject B．way C．problem D．lesson
35．A．what B．why C．how D．when
閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）
A
When you finish some chores at home, will your parents give you a reward(獎勵) It is common for parents to do that. But some people do not think it is a good idea.
One of them is Susie Walton, an education expert. She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that housework is not worth doing unless they get something in return. Kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will if their parents reward them for it. Walton also says, “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all should play our part in keeping our home clean.”
Other people don’t think so. They believe that rewards encourage kids to do more chores. Rewarding them also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn that they need to work to make money. Now, there are also mobile phone apps like ChoreMonster. With the app, kids get points after doing chores. After getting some points, they can do something they like. For example, parents will allow them to play video games for half an hour if they get 80 points.
So each side seems to have their own reasons. Whether you give children rewards depends on your own ideas. Maybe you have better ways to solve this problem.
36．Which of the following is Susie Walton’s opinion
A．Don’t ask kids to do housework. B．Don’t give kids rewards for doing chores.
C．Don’t allow kids to play computer games. D．Don’t let children play a part in doing chores.
37．What do people want to teach kids by giving kids rewards for doing chores
A．People need to work to make money.
B．Doing chores is a good way to make money.
C．They can only be allowed to watch TV by doing chores.
D．They must share housework because they live in the same house.
38．Which idea may the writer agree with
A．Parents should give rewards to let their kids do chores.
B．Kids should offer to help with chores at home.
C．Apps are better choices for parents than money.
D．We don’t know what’s the best way to get kids helping.
B
Singing songs is fun, but is it also useful For learning English pronunciation(發音), Mr. Joe thinks songs are the most useful way to learn. At the same time, you can learn some new words and phrases while singing songs. Mr. Joe has used songs to help himself learn French, Spanish, Japanese and Chinese. You should do the same.
Some words used in songs are not everyday English, so you have to be careful how you use song lyrics（歌詞）when you speak. Most words and sentences are very useful. You don't have to sing songs aloud if you are shy, but after learning a song you should be able to follow the words without looking at the lyrics. When you can do that, you have learned something that you will never forget!
Some good songs to listen to are from the Beatles, John Denver and the Carpenters. Their songs are not too fast and the lyrics are close to normal spoken English. Just for fun, you can try Mr. Joe's favorite singer, B．B．King. His songs are not easy at all! If you can understand even 80% of "Why I Sing the Blues", you are a very advanced student.
If you become good at singing English songs, you can try to go to karaoke and sing with your friends. When you are able to sing a song in another language, even if you don't sing so beautifully, you will really impress(給......深刻印象) other people!
39．Which is Mr. Joe’s mother language
A．French. B．English. C．Chinese. D．Japanese.
40．The songs from the Beatles are easy to learn, one of the reasons may be______.
A．everyone likes the songs B．John Denver's voice is sweet
C．the lyrics of the songs are beautiful D．the lyrics are close to normal spoken English
41．The underlined word "advanced" in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by______.
A．careful B．excellent C．kind-hearted D．lazy
42．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A．English Songs. B．The Famous Band-The Beatles.
C．English Songs helps English Learning. D．How to Learn English.
C
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents during holidays. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
43．Most American families are ________ those in other countries.
A．larger than B．smaller than
C．as big as D．as small as
44．When children in the US grow up, they leave their parents’ home to ________.
A．get married B．be free
C．find good jobs D．study
45．Children in the US visit their parents ________.
A．on weekdays B．on weekends
C．at any time D．during holidays
46．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Children in the US have the freedom to choose their own jobs.
B．Parents in the US don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C．Parents in the US think it important for children to make their own decisions.
D．When children in the US grow up, they usually live far away from their parents.
D
“Time to wake up!” I pull the pillow over my head. It isn’t time to wake up already, is it
“Come on, get out of bed,” says Dad. “I need your sheets.” Oh, right. It’s Saturday. Laundry day. Dad has a new idea. He doesn’t use the dryer anymore, at least in summer. Instead, I have to hang all the laundry on a clothesline in the backyard. It seems like a lot of work. And it means I can’t sleep in on Saturday.
Dad gets the washing started early. That way all the clothes can dry by the end of the day. “Up,” says Dad as he starts pulling the sheets off the bed. I drop off the bed onto the floor. “Go hang these!” Dad drops a wet sheet on me. It’s so cold! What a way to wake up!
After I hang up the sheet, I come inside and find Dad in the kitchen. He’s made pancakes. Dad sits down across from me. “Why so sad ” “Stupid laundry,” I said. “It takes forever!” “Well, you know we have to do laundry, right ” “Yup.” “And you realize that I collect the laundry, wash it, take it off the line, fold it, and put it away ” I am starting to feel guilty. “And you have to help out around here, right ” “I know, Dad. I also know that by hanging the laundry instead of using the dryer, we can save more energy. And that means we spend less and pollute less.” Dad is glad that I remember all that.
I’m quiet for a minute. I think I have to stop complaining（抱怨）about hanging the rest of the laundry.
47．Why does the father wake the writer up
①He wants to wash the sheets. ②He needs the writer to wash the sheets.
③He needs the writer to hang the laundry. ④He wants the writer to help with cooking.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．③④
48．The passage is written in the order of ________.
A．space B．time C．people D．opinions
49．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “guilty”
A．愉悅的 B．饑餓的 C．內疚的 D．疲憊的
50．Which of the following questions is answered in the passage
A．Why doesn’t the father use the dryer anymore
B．What time does the writer wake up on Saturday
C．What do the writer’s parents do on Saturday morning
D．How does the father like the laundry day
E
Many kids help their parents with chores, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the living room and taking out the rubbish. 51 But some people do not think that kids should get rewards by doing chores. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn't important unless you can get something.“Running any kind of family is teamwork,” Walton says.“A home is a living place for everyone in the family. 52 ”
Other people believe that getting money or other rewards makes kids do chores happily and it also teaches them real world lessons about what they need to do to make money. There are also apps(應用軟件) now. 53 Kids can change them into real life rewards either online or in the real world. “We hope kids can do more chores so they can get more rewards,” one man says.
What do you think Should kids get rewards by doing chores 54
Write a 200- word reply and send it to us. 55 If you want to read more ideas about this topic, you can click here.
A．Or should kids help do chores without getting anything
B．It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities(責任) in the house.
C．Parents should make their kids do more chores.
D．Kids should do chores as young as possible.
E．The last day for reply is April 10th.
F．With the ChoreMonster app, kids can get points and online gifts by doing chores.
G．And some kids get money or other rewards(獎賞) such as more computer time by doing chores.
四、短文填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Some children dream of becoming adults (成年人). So they won’t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have stress 56 school any more. But are things really like what they think
Wang Jun’s mother is a 57 (clean). Her job is to clean the park. Let’s see 58 she does every day. In order to 59 (provide) a clean environment for everyone, she has to get up at 5 a.m. 60 (sweep) the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she 61 (finish) her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 62 (chore) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work again, because someone is always throwing rubbish everywhere. She doesn’t come back home 63 3: 00 p. m. It’s not easy 64 Wang Jun’s mother to make money. His mother never wastes money.
Being an adult is not as 65 (easy) as you think. So enjoy your school life.
五、單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共10分）
66．Students can b many kinds of books from the library.
67．Let’s clean up the kitchen. I can do the dishes and s the floor.
68．After hearing the news, n Jenny nor Linda was surprised.
69．“Jenny, doing chores is everyone’s duty in the family, so it’s u to ask your sister to do all,” Mum said angrily.
70．The room was in a m . Books and clothes were everywhere.
71．The cat jumped from the chair and lay on the f .
72．Please help me to take out the r .
73．Taking good care of yourself is the first step to be an (i) person.
74．S we are friends, we often help with each other.
75．When he was i in hospital, his classmates helped him with his studies every day.
六、書面表達
76．英語課上，老師就“做家務”的話題讓全班同學分組進行討論。假如以下是你所做的小組討論記錄，請你根據記錄用英語向全班做一個匯報。
做家務的情況：
1. 王麗——幫媽媽做飯；
2. 劉瑩——打掃房間；
3. 馬潔——洗衣服；
4. 我——……
要求：1. 匯報內容：你和你同學所做的家務活；你們對做家務的看法；
2. 80詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Hi, everyone. Now let me tell you something about our group. We four all do chores.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《2025年人教新目標英語八年級下冊Unit3單元試卷》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C B C C C A A C C
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B B A B C B A A C
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D C C B A B A A C
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D B C B A D B D
題號 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C B C D B B B C A
題號 51 52 53 54 55
答案 G B F A E
1．C
【原文】A: Could I watch TV this evening
B: Yes. But first you have to do your homework.
2．C
【原文】A: Could you help me sweep the floor, Alice
B: Yes, sure.
3．B
【原文】A: I’m hungry. Can you bring me a sandwich, Dad
B: OK, my dear.
4．C
【原文】A: Mom, I’ve finished reading the book. Could I play computer games
B: You’d better not. You can go out to play with your friends.
A: All right.
5．C
【詳解】A: Sandy, could you tell me something about worldwide fund for nature
B: It's hard to explain. You better search some information on the Internet.
6．C 7．A
【原文】W: Dave, could you please clean your room
M: Sorry, mom. I’m playing a computer game. Could I do it in two hours
W: No. Don’t play too long. You must turn off the computer in an hour.
M: OK! I will listen to you!
8．A 9．C
【原文】略
10．C 11．B 12．B
【原文】W: Hi, Steve. We’re doing a survey on students after-school activities. Can you help us and answer some questions
M: Sure.
W: OK. Do you often play sports after school
M: Yes. I play basketball on Monday and Thursday. I play volleyball on Tuesday and football on Friday.
W: What about Wednesday
M: Oh, I don’t play sports on Wednesday. I go to the drum club.
W: I see. Do you often read in the evening
M: Well, I want to, but I seldom have the time. I have a lot of homework.
W: What about TV Do you often watch TV in the evening
M: Well, I always watch the evening news at 7 o’clock. Sometimes I finish my homework early so I can watch a football match on TV.
13．B 14．A 15．B
【原文】M: Hello, Mary! Tomorrow is Volunteering Day. What would you like to do
W: I’d like to help sick kids, but I’m not a doctor.
M: Don’t worry. You can go to the hospital to visit them and cheer them up.
W: That’s a good idea.
M: When will you go there tomorrow
W: At half past seven.
M: I’m sure the kids will be glad to see you.
W: I think so. What’s your plan
M: I’d like to work outside.
W: What about cleaning up the city parks
M: Not very good. I’d like to help the policemen at the crossing.
W: Great! Tomorrow is Sunday. They must be busy.
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．C
【原文】Mike goes to the Greenwood School every day. There are classes for math, English and computer. Mike studies English in this school. He is in beginning English. This is his fourth year in the US, but he doesn’t speak English. He only knows some easy words. There are another ten students in his class. Six are like him, and they’re from Mexico. There are three students from Japan, and one from India. Mike’s classes are from 8:00 to 12:00 every day. His teacher is only 20 years old. But she’s a good teacher. He understands her because she doesn’t speak English quickly. Mike likes his school life. It’s not easy and they have a lot of homework. But he is happy to be back to school.
21．B 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了CleanseBot，一種可以殺死細菌的清潔機器人，以及它的創造背景。
21．句意：如果你擔心床上的細菌，你可以使用CleanseBot，一種殺菌機器人。
should應該；could可以；might可能；must必須。根據“use CleanseBot,”可知可以使用這個機器人。故選B。
22．句意：Tom Yang在和妻子度假時想出了CleanseBot的點子。
for為了；from來自；into進入；with和。come up with“想出”。故選D。
23．句意：他們發現酒店的房間不是很干凈。
None一個都不；All所有人；Neither兩者都不；Both兩者都。根據“of them liked this situation because it seemed like someone lay in bed minutes ago and they had to clean it up again”可知是他和他妻子都不喜歡這種情況，用neither。故選C。
24．句意：CleanseBot是一款旅行用的清潔機器人，它可以清潔酒店房間并殺死細菌。
should應該；can’t不能；can可以；shouldn’t不應該。根據“clean the hotel room and kill bacteria”可知這個機器人可以打掃賓館房間，殺死細菌。故選C。
25．句意：CleanseBot只有320克。它可以輕松地放進你的包里。
put up搭建；put into放入；put on穿上；put off推遲。根據“your bag easily”可知是把這個機器人放進你的包里。故選B。
26．A 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了西方國家的孩子在周末做家務賺零用錢的情況。
26．句意：他們通常在10歲時開始做家務。
They他們；We我們；He他；You你們，你。根據上文“In western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money.”可知，此處應用人稱代詞they指代“西方國家的很多孩子們”。故選A。
27．句意：學生們必須在工作日做家庭作業和備考。
at在；for給，為；into到……里；from自從。study for tests“備考，為考試學習”，固定短語。故選B。
28．句意：所以他們經常在周末做家務。
weekends周末，周六和周日；birthdays生日；weekdays工作日，周一至周五；Christmas Day圣誕節。根據上文“School students have to do homework and study … tests on weekdays.”可知，此處是指在周末他們可以做些家務。故選A。
29．句意：小孩子只做簡單的家務。
easy容易的；hard困難的；scary恐懼的；heavy重的。根據下文“So they don’t get much money.”可知，此處是指小孩子只做一些簡單的家務。故選A。
30．句意：他們中的許多人只想買糖果。
find找到；bring帶來；buy買；make制造。結合下文“they want to buy more and more things”可知，此處是指許多孩子只想買些糖果。故選C。
31．句意：飯后他們幫助洗碗，喂家里的貓或狗。
sell賣；feed喂養；borrow借；catch趕上，接住，抓住。結合“the family cat or dog”可知，此處是指給家里養的貓和狗喂食。故選B。
32．句意：當孩子長大點后，他們想買越來越多的東西。
older更老的，更大的；busier更忙的；younger更年輕的；happier更幸福的。結合“they want to buy more and more things”可知，此處是指孩子們長大些了。故選A。
33．句意：他們經常洗家里的車、割草、遛狗或做飯。
drive駕駛；use使用；take拿走；wash洗。結合“They often … the family car”可知，孩子們應該是經常洗家里的車。故選D。
34．句意：做家務是孩子們學習新事物的好方法。
subject 學科；way方法；problem問題；lesson功課，教訓。根據“for kids to learn new things”可知，做家務是孩子們學習新事物的好方法。故選B。
35．句意：例如，他們可以學習如何使用割草機或如何烹飪。
what什么；why為什么；how怎樣，如何；when什么時候。根據“they can learn how to use a lawn mower (割草機) or...to cook”可知，此處是學習如何做飯，應用how。故選C。
36．B 37．A 38．D
【導語】本文從正反兩方面討論了孩子幫忙做家務是否應獲得獎勵。
36．推理判斷題。根據第二段“She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that housework is not worth doing unless they get something in return”Susie Walton認為如果孩子們做家務給獎勵，他們就不會主動做家務，除非獲得回報，Susie Walton的觀點是孩子做家務不要給獎勵。故選B。
37．細節理解題。根據第三段“They can learn that they need to work to make money”可知，人們想通過孩子做家務給獎勵來教孩子——需要工作賺錢。故選A。
38．觀點態度題。根據最后一段“So each side seems to have their own reasons. Whether you give children rewards depends on your own ideas. Maybe you have better ways to solve this problem.”可知孩子做家務是否給獎勵取決于自己的想法，由此推出我們不知道讓孩子幫忙的最佳方式是什么。故選D。
39．B 40．D 41．B 42．C
【分析】文章主要介紹了唱歌可以幫助我們學習語言。
39．根據Mr. Joe has used songs to help himself learn French, Spanish, Japanese and Chinese可知這都不是他的母語；故選B
40．根據Their songs are not too fast and the lyrics are close to normal spoken English. 可知可能是歌詞比較接近口語；故選D
41．根據His songs are not easy at all!由此可推測你能聽懂80%就是非常優秀的學生；故選B
42．根據文章主要介紹了唱歌可以幫助我們學習語言。故選C
43．B 44．C 45．D 46．B
【導語】本文主要講述了美國的家庭規模及家庭相處模式。
43．細節理解題。根據第一段“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”可知，大多數美國家庭都比其他國家的小。故選B。
44．細節理解題。根據第二段“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”可知，美國的孩子長大后離開父母是為了找一份好工作。故選C。
45．細節理解題。根據第二段“And they often go to visit their parents during holidays.”可知，美國的孩子通常在假期看望父母。故選D。
46．細節理解題。根據最后一段“And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.”可知，美國孩子在家會被要求做家務。故選B。
47．B 48．B 49．C 50．A
【導語】本文講述了作者的父親周六早晨把作者叫醒晾衣服的故事。
47．細節理解題。根據第二段中的“I need your sheets.”可知，父親喚醒作者的原因之一是他想洗床單；根據第三段中的“‘Go hang these!’ Dad drops a wet sheet on me.”可知，第二個原因是父親想要作者晾床單，故選B。
48．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文講述了作者的父親周六早晨把作者叫醒晾衣服的故事，而且是按照時間順序敘事的。故選B。
49．詞義猜測題。根據前文“And you realize that I collect the laundry, wash it, take it off the line, fold it, and put it away ”可知父親承擔了很多家務，所以作者聽到父親的話后會感到內疚，故選C。
50．推理判斷題。根據第四段中的“I also know that by hanging the laundry instead of using the dryer, we can save more energy. And that means we spend less and pollute less”可知，父親曾告訴作者將衣物晾干，不使用烘干機的原因是這樣節約能源、保護環境，故選A。
51．G 52．B 53．F 54．A 55．E
【分析】文章主要討論了孩子們做家務是否應該得到獎勵這一問題。
51．根據“But some people do not think that kids should get rewards by doing chores.”講一些人認為孩子們做家務不應得到獎勵，且句意與上一句出現轉折，由此推出此處講會得到獎勵。G項“一些孩子通過做家務得到金錢或其他獎勵，如更多的電腦時間。”符合語境。故選G。
52．根據“A home is a living place for everyone in the family.”可知家是每個人居住的地方，每個人都有責任做家務。B項“重要的是讓孩子們知道我們在家里都有責任。”符合語境。故選B。
53．根據“There are also apps now.”提到現在有很多應用軟件，此處可以列舉一款應用軟件。F項“通過ChoreMonster應用程序，孩子們可以通過做家務獲得積分和在線禮物。”符合語境。故選F。
54．根據“What do you think Should kids get rewards by doing chores ”可知此處提出幾個孩子們做家務相關的問題。A項“或者孩子們應該幫忙做家務卻得不到任何東西？”符合語境。故選A。
55．根據“Write a 200- word reply and send it to us.”可知需要發送回復，應該限定日期。E項“最后回復日期是4月10日。”符合語境。故選E。
56．from 57．cleaner 58．what 59．provide 60．to sweep 61．finishes 62．chores 63．until 64．for 65．easy
【分析】本文主要通過講述王軍媽媽作為一名清潔工的工作日常，說明成年人的世界并不像想象的那么輕松，勸告孩子們享受校園生活。
56．句意：那就是說，他們不再有來自學校的壓力。由語境可知，此處表示“來自學校的壓力”，用stress from school，介詞短語from school作定語，修飾名詞stress，故填from。
57．句意：王軍的媽媽是一名清潔工。冠詞a后接單數名詞，根據后文“Her job is to clean the park.”可知，她是一名清潔工，clean應加er，故填cleaner。
58．句意：讓我們看看她每天做什么。本句話屬于賓語從句，空處缺少從句引導詞，表示做的什么事情用what，故填what。
59．句意：為了給大家提供一個干凈的環境，她必須早晨五點起床去打掃街道，并收拾公園里的垃圾。固定短語in order to do表示“為了做……”，因此provide“提供”用原形，故填provide。
60．句意：為了給大家提供一個干凈的環境，她必須早晨五點起床去打掃街道，并收拾公園里的垃圾。由語境可知，早起的目的是為了打掃街道，用動詞不定式to do作目的狀語，故填to sweep。
61．句意：她一完成工作就回家做早飯。本段講述王軍媽媽的日常工作和生活，時態均用一般現在時，句子主語是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞finish加es，故填finishes。
62．句意：然后她在家做家務。chore“家務活”為可數名詞，放some后需加s變為復數形式，do some chores表示“做家務”，故填chores。
63．句意：直到下午三點，她才回家。not...until...表示“直到……才……”，符合語境，故填until。
64．句意：對王軍的媽媽來說，賺錢并不容易。句型It is +形容詞+for sb.+to do sth.表示“對某人來說做某事怎么樣”，空處缺少介詞for，故填for。
65．句意：成為成年人不像你們想得那么容易。as...as表示“和……一樣”，中間用形容詞或副詞原級，此處作表語用形容詞easy“容易的”，故填easy。
66．(b)orrow
【詳解】句意：學生可以從圖書館借到各種各樣的書。根據“Students can ... many kinds of books from the library.”可知，此處指從圖書館借各種各樣的書，borrow“借入”，動詞；空前有情態動詞can，動詞用原形。故填(b)orrow。
67．(s)weep
【詳解】句意：我們來打掃廚房吧。我可以洗碗和掃地。根據句意及首字母提示可知, 應該是“sweep”打掃。這里情態動詞can后跟動詞原形。故填(s)weep。
68．(n)either
【詳解】句意：聽到這個消息后，Jenny和Linda都不感到驚訝。根據句意及首字母提示可知，本題考查neither ... nor“既不……也不……”。故填(n)either。
69．(u)nfair
【詳解】句意：“珍妮，做家務是家里每個人的責任，所以讓你妹妹做所有的事情是不公平的，”媽媽生氣地說。根據“Jenny, doing chores is everyone’s duty in the family, so it’s u... to ask your sister to do all”可知，讓妹妹一個人做所有的事情是不公平的，unfair“不公平的”，在句中作表語，故填(u)nfair。
70．(m)ess
【詳解】句意：房間一片狼藉。到處都是書和衣服。根據“Books and clothes were everywhere.”可知，此處指房間里亂七八糟的，in a mess表示“混亂”，為固定短語。故填(m)ess。
71．(f)loor
【詳解】句意：貓從椅子上跳下來，躺在地板上。根據“The cat jumped from the chair and lay on the”及首字母可知，是從椅子上跳下來，躺在地板上，floor“地板”。故填(f)loor。
72．(r)ubbish
【詳解】句意：請幫我把垃圾拿出去。根據“Please help me to take out the”及首字母可知，是把垃圾拿出去，rubbish“垃圾”，不可數名詞。故填(r)ubbish。
73．(i)ndependent
【詳解】句意：照顧好自己是成為一個獨立的人的第一步。根據“Taking good care of yourself is the first step to be an (i)…person.”及首字母提示可知，應該是“獨立的”，這里修飾名詞person，用形容詞independent。故填(i)ndependent。
74．(S)ince
【詳解】句意：因為我們是朋友，我們經常互相幫助。“we are friends”與“we often help with each other.”是因果關系，結合首字母可知，用since引導原因狀語從句，故填(S)ince。
75．(i)ll
【詳解】句意：當他生病住院時，他的同學每天都幫助他學習。根據“When he was…in hospital”可推知，此處是指他生病住院了，所以填入ill，作表語，意為“生病的”。故填(i)ll。
76．One possible version:
Hi, everyone. Now let me tell you something about our group. We four all do chores. Wang Li often helps her mom cook meals, and Liu Ying usually cleans the rooms on weekends. Ma Jie sometimes washes clothes for her family. As for me, I usually help my father water the flowers.
In our opinion, it is necessary for us teenagers to do some chores. By doing them, we can help our parents and understand them better. We can also learn to take care of ourselves. Also, we think it’s relaxing to do some housework in our free time.
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要求根據提示內容匯報做家務的情況并談談自己的看法，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出話題，介紹小組人員做家務的情況；
第二步，談談自己對做家務的看法；
第三步，書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
①on weekends在周末
②help sb do sth幫助某人做某事
③take care of照顧
④in our free time在我們空閑的時候
[高分句型]
①Wang Li often helps her mom cook meals, and Liu Ying usually cleans the rooms on weekends.（and連接并列句）
②In our opinion, it is necessary for us teenagers to do some chores.（It固定句型）
答案第1頁，共2頁
答案第1頁，共2頁

展開更多......

收起↑