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【高效課堂】Unit 3 keep fit Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d優質課件+素材【人教新目標版(2024)七年級下冊】

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【高效課堂】Unit 3 keep fit Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d優質課件+素材【人教新目標版(2024)七年級下冊】

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(共46張PPT)
Unit 3 keep fit
Section A How often do you do sport or exercise
Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d
人教新目標版(2024) 七年級下冊
主講人:XXX
CONTENTS
目錄
01
Review
03
Practice
05
Language points
07
Homework
02
Grammar
04
Summary
06
Exercises
08
Learning objectives
能夠識記理解本節課上遇到的新單詞,短語,和句型, 能夠熟練說出有關體育用品的常見詞匯,理解名詞性物主代詞所表達的所屬關系;理解頻度副詞及短語并記錄關鍵信息。
Language competence
通過觀察圖片,能夠對聽力內容進行預測和預判, 通過向同伴詢問其體育用品的種類及運動頻率;能夠預測聽力內容 ,運用目標詞匯與句型進行初步口頭語言輸出,提高運用語言的能力。
Learning ability
通過聽力活動練習,了解運動項目及頻率的關鍵信息,并在此基礎上聯系自身實際,發表個人觀點,實現知識與思維能力的遷移。
Thinking quality
通過目標詞匯和語言的學習,能夠認識到體育鍛煉的意義和好處,反思自己的運動習慣,積極鍛煉身體。
Cultural awareness
Part. 01
Lead in
Enjoy a video.
What’s the video about
Let’s review!
Is this baseball glove______
yours
Yes, that’s ____. Thank you.
mine
=your baseball glove
=my baseball glove
Whose badminton racket is this
Let’s review!
I think it’s Han Lin’s. _____ has “HL”on it.
His
=his badminton racket
Is the ping-pong bat Ella’s
Let’s review!
No, ______ is at home.
hers
=her ping-pong bat
Let’s conclude
mine
his
hers
yours
They are all ________________________.
possessive pronouns
名詞性物主代詞
Part. 02
Grammar
Grammar focus
Read the sentences. Decide what the pronouns in bold refer to.
Is this baseball glove yours Yes, that’s mine. Thank you.
Whose badminton racket is this I think it’s Han Lin’s. His has “HL” on it.
Do you often play ping-pong Yes, I play once / twice / three times a week.
How often do you play football I play it twice a week, usually at weekends.
I seldom/ hardly ever play it.
I never do
=your baseball glove
=my baseball glove
=his/Han Lin’s badminton racket
名詞性物主代詞
相當于一個名詞,表示“某人的某物”,可單獨使用。
在物體已經指出的情況下,用來代替已知物體的物主代詞。
名詞性物主代詞 = 形容詞性物主代詞+被指代的名詞。
名詞性物主代詞
This is __________.
This car is _______.
mine
my car
These are _____________.
her books
These books are _______.
hers
名物代 = 形物代+名詞,其后不能再接名詞。
第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 單數 復數 單數 復數 單數 復數
形容詞性物主代詞
名詞詞性物主代詞
名詞性物主代詞
my
our
your
your
his/her/its
their
mine
ours
yours
yours
theirs
his/hers/its
This is their suitcase.
We’re staying in our new house.
The boy is playing with his toys.
I’ll bring some food to your picnic.
That suitcase is theirs.
The new houseis ours.
All these toys are his.
The rest of the food is yours.
形物代→名物代:通常在形物代后加s,但my,his,its除外
名詞性物主代詞
人稱 單數 復數 主格 賓格 形物代 名物代 主格 賓格 形物代 名物代
第一人稱
第二人稱
第三人稱
I
me
my
mine
we
us
our
ours
you
you
you
you
your
your
yours
yours
he
him
his
his
she
her
hers
her
they
them
their
theirs
it
it
its
its
Let’s review!
Do you often play ping-pong
Yes, I play once/twice/ three times a week.
Let’s review!
How often do you play football
I play it twice a week, usually at the weekend.
I seldom/hardly ever play it. I never do.
Let’s conclude
usually
seldom
hardly
ever
never
They are all ________________________.
adverbs of frequency
頻度副詞
Grammar focus
Circle the adverbs of frequency and put them in order from the least to the most often.
Is this baseball glove yours Yes, that’s mine. Thank you.
Whose badminton racket is this I think it’s Han Lin’s. His has “HL” on it.
Do you often play ping-pong Yes, I play once / twice / three times a week.
How often do you play football I play it twice a week, usually at weekends.
I seldom/ hardly ever play it.
I never do
never < hardly ever < seldom 頻度副詞表示某一動作或狀態出現的______,即在一定時間內某一動作或狀態______________,常用來回答___________的提問。
語法定義
頻率
重復出現的次數
how often
1、不表示具體次數的頻度副詞:
never
hardly
sometimes
often
usually
always
seldom
What are the differences
頻度副詞(frequency adverb)
【特別提醒】how many times意為“多少次”,對次數進行提問。答語常為“Once./ Twice./基數詞(大于2)+times.”
Let’s think.
The differences among these words.
never
hardly ever
sometimes
often
usually
always
Help them find the right places.
seldom
位置
I always wake up at 6:00.
He is often sad.
I sometimes play tennis on the weekend.
My mom is never late for work.
Students should always wear school uniforms.
Sometimes I go skating.
Lucy doesn't usually do her homework.
I go skating sometimes.
實義動詞之前
be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞之后
有時放句末,為了強調,也可放句首。
我總是六點鐘起床。
我有時周末打網球。
露西通常不做家庭作業。
學生應始終穿著校服。
我媽媽上班從不遲到。
他經常傷心。
有時我去滑冰。
有時我去滑冰。
頻度副詞(frequency adverb)
頻度副詞(frequency adverb)
對頻度副詞提問
對頻率副詞及短語提問 使用________.
how often
how often 意為 “__________”,是用于提問表示 ____ 的特殊疑問詞組。其答語應為表示 _____ 的副詞或副詞詞組。句子的時態一般是_____________,也可以是一般過去時。
多久一次
頻率
頻率
一般現在時態
—_________ do you visit your grandparents
—I visit them _____________.
—你多久看望一次你的祖父母?
—我一個月去兩次。
How often
twice a month
Can you tell a difference between “how often” and “when”
_______do you go to the gym
____ does your family eat dinner
_________do you go to the beach
When
When
Twice a year
_________ do you see your friends
Every day
How often
How often
On Tuesdays and Fridays.
At 6 p.m. every evening
2、表示具體的頻率、次數時,一次用once,兩次用 twice,三次及三次以上用“基數詞+times”。
頻度副詞(frequency adverb)
a week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
a week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
a week Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. Sun.
_________ a week
_________ a week
_________ a week
once
twice
three times
Part. 03
Practice
3b
Complete the conversations with the correct pronouns.
1. A: Dad, where are my tennis shoes And Tom's
B: Yours are right here. __________ are over there.
2. A: Whose badminton racket is that It looks just like mine!
B: It's Sarah's. It’s not__________!
3. A: Who does this T-shirt belong to Is it yours
B: Yes, it’s__________.Thanks !
4. A: Are these our baseballs
B: No, they’re not_______.They belong to Emma and Ella. They’re________.
His
yours
mine
ours
theirs
在那邊
look like 看起來像
just/d st/
adv.只是;正好
belong to sb.屬于(某人)
belong/b l / v. 應在(某處)
3c
I love jogging! I________jog in the park near my home in the morning. The air is clean, and I can hear birds singing. I____________jog in the evening after work, but________jog when I’m tired. I________jog in the afternoon on working days because I'm busy then. It’s easy to go jogging. You just need running shoes. I jog three times a week or more. I'm________full of energy after jogging. Keeping fit is not that hard!
Complete the passage with always, usually, sometimes, seldom, or never.
never
seldom
usually
sometimes
jog/d ɡ/ v.慢跑
hear sth doing sth 聽見某物正在做某事
working day 工作日
be full of 有許多;充滿
energy en d i/n. 精力;能量
always
動名詞短語作主語,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。
3d
In groups, ask one another how you keep fit. Take notes and give a report.
Name What sport/exercise do you do How often do you do it
Lin Tao jogging every day
badminton twice a week
In our group, many students like to do sport and exercise. Lin Tao jogs every day. ……
group/ɡru p/n.組;群
Give a report like this:
In our group, many students like to do sport and exercise. Lin Tao jogs every day. He likes badminton, too. He plays badminton twice a week.
Give a report
Part. 04
Summary
Summary
1. The usage of possessive pronouns:
hers, yours, mine, his, theirs …
2. The adverbs of frequency:
always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly
ever, never…
3. Ways to keep fit:
jogging, badminton…
Part. 05
Language points
belong to 屬于(某人)
Point
1. Who does this T-shirt belong to (教材P21 3b)
belong to 意為“屬于(某人)”, 后接表示“人”的名詞或人稱代詞的賓格形式。后接團體或組織時,意為“是……的成員”。
如:Success belongs to the hard-working people in the end.
成功最終屬于努力的人。
I belong to the tennis club.我是這個網球俱樂部的成員。
【拓展】“belong to+名詞/人稱代詞賓格”通常可與“be+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”進行同義轉換。
如:The hat belongs to me. = The hat is mine.
這頂帽子是我的。
working / w k / adj. 工作的
Point
2.I never jog in the afternoon on working days because I’m busy then. (教材P21 3c)
working adj. 工作的, 通常只用于名詞前作定語。working hours /day/week 工作時間/日/周
如:Our company has flexible working hours..
我們公司實行彈性工作時間。
We should finish this task within two working days.
我們需要在兩個工作日內完成這項任務。
energy / en d i/ n. 精力;能量
Point
3. I’m always full of energy after jogging. (教材P21 3c)
(1)作不可數名詞,意為“精力;能量” 強調活動、工作等所需的力量、能力或熱情。
如:Our new teacher is full of energy.我們新來的老師精力充沛。
(2)作可數名詞,意為“精力;力量” 常用復數形式,強調付出的腦力或體力。
如:She put all her energies into her work. 她把全部精力都投入到了工作中。
【拓展】energetic[形容詞]精力充沛的;充滿活力的
He feels that young people are more energetic.
他認為年輕人精力更充沛。
Part. 06
Exercise
一、根據句意及漢語提示完成單詞。
1. My mother buys a few ________(T恤衫)for me today, and I like them so much.
2. We talk about this question in ________(小組)and then tell the teacher our answers.
3. It’s so hot. I ________(僅僅)want to have a cold drink.
4. Enough sleep can give us ________(能量)for the next day.
5. The office is only open on ________(工作的)days.
T -shirts
groups
just
energy
working
二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。
1. That’s not ________ (I) chair. It’s ________ (she).
2. My computer is old. ________ (he) is old, too.
3. The cat is nice and ________ (it) color is white.
4. This is ________ (he) apple. Where is ________ (you)
5. Your school library looks as modern as ______(our). Can you show me around
6. Our house is different from ________ (their). It’s quite big with two floors.
7.—Amy, there is a book on the floor. Is it ________ (you)
—No, it’s not ________ (my). ________ (I) book is on the desk.
my
hers
His
its
his
yours
ours
theirs
yours
mine My
三、單項選擇。
1.— do you usually exercise
—I usually exercise every morning.
A. How far B. How long C. How often
2.Everyone in our neighborhood loves my grandma because she is kind to others.
A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes
3. —How often do you go to the cinema
— . I only watch movies at home.
A. Always B.Usually C.Sometimes D.Never
4.Sally's home is far from Fun Times Park. so she __ walks there.
A.seldom B.usually C.often D.always
5. —How often does your sister exercise
—About _______.
A. three time a day B. three times everyday
C. three time every day D. three times a day
C
B
D
A
D
四、句型轉換。
1. She goes to the movies three times a month.(對畫線部分提問)
____ _____ _____ she go to the movies
2. My mother wants me to play the guitar. (同義句轉換)
My mother______ _____ me to play the guitar.
3. We eat meat twice a week. (同義句轉換)
We ________ meat two _________ a week.
4. I always exercise after school. (變成完全否定句)
I _________ exercise after school.
5. I practice the piano every day. (對劃線部分提問)
______ ______ do you practice the piano
How often does
would like
have
times
never
How often
五、完成句子。
1.醫院就在那邊的馬路對面。
The hospital is just across the road ____________.
2. 這個公園每年這個時候都充滿了人。
The park is __________ people at this time every year.
3.在公園里我們可以聽見鳥兒在歌唱。
We can __________________ in the park.
4.由于天太黑了,很難看清路。
It’s ______________ see the way clearly because it’s too dark.
5.機會屬于那些準備充分的人。
Chances ___________ those people who are well prepared.
6.保持健康很難,但真的很酷。
__________________ is hard, but it’s really cool.
over there
full of
hear birds singing
hard to
belong to
Keeping fit
Part. 07
Homework
1.Review the new words and phrases.
2.Make five sentences with possessive pronouns
and adverbs of frequency.
3.Do the exercises in students’ book.
4.Preview (Section B 1a-1d).
謝謝
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