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存瑞中學2024級高一下學期月考試題
英語試卷
第一部分 聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。選出最佳選項。　　
1.What did the woman receive from her friend
　A. An email. B. A letter. C. A phone call.
2. Where probably is the woman
　A. In her house. B. In a restaurant. C. In a car.
3. What does the man do online at night
　A. He checks emails.
B. He looks up information.
　C. He watches videos.
4.What does the woman mean
　A. The man is foolish.
　B. The man has no hope of promotion（晉升）.
　C. The man didn't say goodbye at the party.
5.What are the speakers discussing
　A. The advantage of the Internet.
　B. The common use of computers.
　C. The way to find websites.
第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。選出最佳選項。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6.How much money did the woman give the man
　A. 13.75. B. 15. C. 16.5.
7.What can we learn from the conversation
　A. Children below 12 can enter the zoo free.
　B. There are reductions（減少） for two adults.
　C. The woman's daughter can enjoy a half-price ticket.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8.Why is the man calling the woman
　A. To make a holiday plan. B. To organise a meeting. C. To make a booking.
9.What does the man ask the woman to do for his guests
　A. Offer them a computer. B. Call them back. C. Prepare a meeting room.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.What are the speakers doing
　A. Celebrating Mother's Day.
B. Making a dinner plan.
　C. Having a family union.
11.What is King's Coffee House's specialty（特產）
　A. Western sets. B. Coffee. C. Greek food.
12.Who will decide on the restaurant finally
　A. The woman. B. The man. C. The man's father.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
　A. Co-workers. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
14.What can the app do
　A. Make a schedule before the exam.
　B. Organize notes for each subject.
　C. Create an exam system.
15.What is the most useful thing about the app in the woman's opinion
　A. Recommending different exercise.
　B. Reminding students to sleep on time.
　C. Exchanging information with friends.
16.What did the woman think of winning the competition
　A. Unexpected. B. Exciting. C.Fair.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17.How did Betty have an accident
　A. She sped through a light.
　B. She drunk a lot and hit a car.
　C. Her car was hit by a drunk driver.
18.Why does Betty have to stay in the hospital for a few days
　A. She was seriously hurt.
　B. She is asked to do so.
　C. She failed to recover.
19.What did the department prepare for Betty
　A. A card. B. Flowers. C. A cake.
20.Who is the speaker
　A. A policewoman. B. A doctor. C. Betty's workmate.
第二部分：閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）
第一節：（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Best Sleep Music Apps
If you want to sleep better at night, trying a sleep music app might be the answer. Here are some ideal sleep music apps to choose from.
Calm
Calm is one of the most popular sleep music apps and its large library of relaxing and sleep-causing tracks is largely responsible for that. This app offers a free version, but to really take advantage of what Calm has to offer, you had better choose the paid version, which costs $69.99 for one year. A lifetime membership is $399.99.
Relax Melodies
Relax Melodies is intended to calm your mind with relaxing sound. The composer is visual and easy to use, and the Discover page gives you access to other app features, like bedtime stories and breathing exercises. Though its free version provides a great introduction to the idea of sleep music, the paid version unlocks a larger library of sounds. Consider paying for it if there're particular sounds or features that really attract you.
Headspace
Headspace is a feature-rich app designed in a simple way that makes it quick and easy to use its library of sleep-specific music. The Sleep icon at the bottom of the app is easy to identify and leads to a library of options that include Sleep Music and Sleep Radio. It's worth noting that nearly everything in Headspace's Sleep Library requires an extra subscription（訂閱）. Headspace costs $69.99 annually, or you can pay $12.99 per month.
Pzizz
Pzizz offers sleep music tracks you can use at naptime, bedtime, or to improve focus. One thing that makes Pzizz different is its voice narration (旁白) option. If you find the presence of a calming voice to be comforting or benefit from someone helping you to relax your body and mind, then Pzizz is a good choice for you. Male and female voice options are available and the voice is low and calm. It has a free version but you should pay for extra subscriptions.
21.Which app allows you to combine sleep music with breathing exercises
A. Calm. B. Headspace. C. Pzizz. D. Relax Melodies.
22.How much should you pay at least for the one-year subscription of Headspace
A. $12.99. B. $69.99. C. $155.88. D. $399.99.
23.What is special about Pzizz
A. Its voice for narration is fixed.
B. It provides low and calm music.
C. It offers voice narration choices.
D. Its focus is sleep-specific music.
B
In childhood we re told not to talk to strangers. But now we ve grown up, and it s time to forget that, because having a chat with someone we don t know could change our whole day.
Gillian Sandstrom, a lecturer in psychology, would often talk with a woman working on a hot dog stand. “I started nodding and smiling at the lady. When she replied, the small connection made me feel seen, safe and part of the community,” says Sandstrom. This positive connection led her to study the effect of simple social communication. She found that people were about 17 percent happier on the days when they started a chat over a coffee machine, or said hi to a neighbour. “My work clearly shows that talking to strangers makes you more positive,” she says. “It also encourages you to trust other people more, which makes the world friendlier and safer.”
The reason is simple. We want to connect with others. The more people we do this with, the happier we are. In fact, according to a study from Harvard Business School, people who talk within more different relationship levels, including friends, family members, co-workers and strangers, are happier than those with a less broad mix of communication.
The problem is that many of us find the idea of beginning a conversation with strangers a bit frightening. Humans are naturally afraid of being refused. As a result, even though we can sense deep down that nothing too bad could happen if we start a conversation with a stranger, a part of us is afraid of getting hurt doing it.
The good news is that what we fear most rarely happens. In Dr Sandstrom s work, she found that only ten percent of contact received no answers. The more often we speak to people, the easier it becomes, “Doing it time and time again was the key,” says Dr Sandstrom. “The more people talked to strangers, the less worried they felt about being refused and more confident they became in their ability to start and continue a conversation.”
24.What drove Sandstrom to start her study
A. Her personal experience. B. Her childhood memories.
C. Her interest in social study. D. Her chats with co-workers.
25.What does the study from Harvard Business School suggest people do
A. Talk more with friends. B. Group different people.
C. Enlarge their social circle. D. Select their favorite partners.
26.Why are many people unwilling to talk with strangers
A. They fear getting physically injured.
B. They are not used to making friends.
C. They worry about being turned down.
D. They have no idea how to start a talk.
27.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Skills Necessary for Social Life B. Tips on Leaving Comfort Zones
C. The Key to Building Connections D. The Power of Talking to Strangers
C
If Confucius were still alive today and could celebrate his 28 September birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
While many people in China will remember Confucius on this special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It s nothing personal. Most Americans don t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
But this doesn t mean that Americans don t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
In the past two decades（十年）, the Chinese studies programmes have enjoyed huge popularity（普及） in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes（孔子學院） in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks（弊端） of Western philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
So the old thinker s ideas are still alive and well.
Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture and customs to the West.
As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
28.What is the opening paragraph mainly intended to do
A. To provide some key facts about Confucius.
B. To attract the readers interest in the subject.
C. To show great respect for the ancient thinker.
D. To prove（證明）the popularity of modern birthday celebrations.
29.What can we learn about American students from paragraph 4
A. They have a great interest in studying Chinese.
B. They take an active part in Chinese competitions.
C. They try to get high scores in Chinese exams.
D. They are eager to join the Chinese Club.
30.What is the best title for the passage
A. Forgotten Wisdom in America B. Huge Fans of the Chinese Language
C. Chinese Culture for Westerners D. Old Thinker with a Big Future
31.Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A biography（傳記）. B. A history paper.
C. A newspaper. D. A philosophy textbook.
D
I became aware of my stutter（結巴）when I was around 9, in the fourth grade. I began to see how other people viewed me. When the teacher asked the whole class questions, I never raised my hand though I knew the answer, because I knew I would stutter. Some kids would tell me that I talked funny, ask why I didn t talk normally, or laugh at me. As soon as that started to happen, I became more introverted（內向的）.
It wasn t until the summer of 2015, before freshman year at high school. All my friends and my parents encouraged me to join the high school football team. I owed much to them, especially coach Lane who taught me how to play football. He took the time—and had the patience—to actually teach me what to do, how to do it and how to understand the concepts of play.
In junior year, I started my first game for the high school team. I had a very good season and in January 2018, I signed the University of North Carolina. The older we get, the more of an understanding we have about the world and other people. So the first time my teammates in college heard me talk and heard that I stuttered, they did not say a thing. That was a big deal to me because I was so used to people making comments. My teammates actually tell me to slow down because talking faster causes me to stutter more. It s really helped me develop confidence.
Whenever I go back home to Georgia, I volunteer with children at my church, including those who have learning disabilities. I like to do that to inspire them with confidence. I had confidence issues when I was a kid because of my stutter, so I just don t want them to have to go through what I did. In the future, I would like to start a foundation to give back to people who stutter and create a program where kids all across the world who have a stutter can have a safe space.
32.Why did NOT the author raise his hand in class
A. He didn t know the answer.
B. He was too shy to speak in public.
C. He was afraid of classmates comments.
D. He showed no interest in the question.
33.What was one cause of the author s decision to play football
A. Guidance from coaches. B. Great interest in football.
C. Expectations（期望） from parents. D. Encouragement from friends.
34.Which of the following can best describe the author
A. Grateful and caring. B. Helpful and talkative（善于言談的）.
C. Athletic（運動的） and generous. D. Confident and patient.
35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. An Unconfident Child B. An Introverted （內向的）Volunteer
C. An Admirable（令人欽佩的） Coach D. An Inspiring Footballer
第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
How Similar Are Language and Music
Language is part of our daily life, no matter where we live in the world. It is the same with music, whether you listen to it on the radio on your drive to work or sit before an orchestra（管弦樂隊）. Both language and music play a huge role in our culture. (36)
·Both language and music have a writing system.
In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meanings in the form of music. (37) By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago.
· (38)
You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.
·Both share emotions.
(39) Of course you may be able to see it on my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. (40) I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of lyrics.
A．Both are expressive.
B．Both vary with culture.
C．Here are some of their similarities.
D．How do you know that I am angry
E．We use language to express our thoughts.
F．So just as you read English, you can also read music.
G．In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.
第三部分：語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I was a smartphone addict. The first thing I did when I woke up in the morning was (41) my phone. I often had my smartphone to keep me company at the table when eating. A (42) battery would make me feel stressed.
Then the day came when I finally (43) I had to make a change. Head down, eyes on my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car (44) past, nearly knocking me off my feet! At that very moment, I made up my mind to spend a whole (45) without my smartphone.
The first day was the (46) . I was used to (47) the news and my friends social media updates, but now I did not know what to do. I felt lost and anxious, (48) I had missed something of value. It was scary at first. Then somehow1, I began to feel free. I finally (49) the book I had always wanted to read and was lost in the beautiful language. I went out for a run and felt more (50) than I had in days. I began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone (51) .
My offline relationships (52) as well. I went for a long walk with an old friend. With eyes no longer (53) our phones, we had a chance to really enjoy each other s company. I also started to spend more time with my parents. We played badminton and visited museums.
By the end of the week, I almost did not want to turn my phone back on. Those seven days have given me a great (54) for life beyond2 the screen. Real life—and real (55) —are more important to me now.
41.A. answer B. reach for C. connect D. hang up
42.A. dead B. removable C. spare D. rechargeable（可充電的）43.A. guessed B. promised C. hoped D. realised
44.A. crashed B. overtook C. shot D. started
45.A. day B. week C. month D. year
46.A. funniest B. most important C. most unforgettable D. toughest
47.A. confirming B. checking C. posting D. streaming
48.A. as if B. so that C. now that D. in case
49.A. bought B. picked up C. put out D. returned
50.A. alive B. concerned C. upset D. inspired
51.A. network B. battery C. camera D. charger
52.A. benefited B. existed C. worked D. failed
53.A. turning to B. sweeping C. surveying D. glued to（盯著）
54.A. expectation B. appreciation C. respect D. attitude
55.A. success B. improvements C. relationships D. happiness
第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Music is everywhere nowadays. Music plays (56) important part in daily life and there are different types of music in the world, such as Blues, Black music, Rock& Roll, Dance music of Punks, Disco, Jazz, Classical music, Rap, Pop-music and so on.
Music is (57) great benefit in many fields. It (58) (use) in advertising, radios, TV, films and the supermarkets so far. (59) (attract) by the sweet music, people can see that it helps the companies make some money.
Why do so many people enjoy music In my opinion, we (60) (usual) express ourselves through music, so we can share many (61) (feel) with other people. Music is one of the most (62) (power) things in our life. When we are tired after work or when we are nervous, it is listening to music (63) makes us feel more relaxed. Listening to music (64) (help) us face the difficulties we meet in (65) (we) life and makes us forget some problems. Besides, we can learn more about the cultures of different countries and then learn about the world better.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）
第一節（滿分15分）
假定你是學生會主席李華，你校有個別學生迷戀網絡游戲，學習、生活受到不良影響，請你在你校英文報上發表一篇倡議書。
要點：1. 網癮的危害； 2. 培養良好的興趣愛好； 3. 合理安排課余時間。
注意：1. 詞數80左右；2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
【鄭重提醒】卷面混亂不清直接扣5分
Dear fellow students,







Students' Union
第二節（滿分25分）
閱讀下面短文，根據所給情節進行續寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。
An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow(烏鴉) perched(棲息) on their window．
The father asked his son, "What is this " The son replied, "It is a crow."
After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, "What is this " The son said, "Father, I have just now told you. It's a crow!"
After a little while, the old father again asked his son for the third time, "What is this "
At this time some expression of irritation(惱怒) was felt in the son's tone when he said to his father with a rebuff(生硬回絕). "It's a crow, a crow." A little while later, the father again asked his son the fourth time, "What is this "
This time, the son shouted at his father, "Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again, although I have told you so many times 'IT IS A CROW'. Are you not able to understand this "
A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered(發皺的) diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:
"Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I did not feel irritated（生氣的） at all but I rather felt affection for my innocent son."
注意： 1.所續寫的短文詞數應為150左右；
2.續寫部分分為二段，每段的開頭語已經為你寫好。
Paragraph 1:
After reading the diary, ________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Feeling ashamed(羞愧）, the son got down on his knees（跪下）before his father._____________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________機密★啟用前
存瑞中學2024級高一下學期月考試題
英語試卷
注意事項: 1. 本試卷共8 頁, 總分 120分, 考試時間 120 分鐘。
2. 答題前, 考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應位置。
3. 所有答案均在答題卡上作答, 在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前, 請仔細閱讀答題卡上的“注意事項”, 按照“注意事項”的規定答題。
4. 答選擇題時, 用 2B 鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑; 答非選擇題時, 請在答題卡上對應題目的答題區域內答題。
5. 考試結束時, 請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。選出最佳選項。　　
1.What did the woman receive from her friend
　A. An email. B. A letter. C. A phone call.
2. Where probably is the woman
　A. In her house.
　B. In a restaurant.
　C. In a car.
3. What does the man do online at night
　　A. He checks emails.
B. He looks up information.
　　C. He watches videos.
4.What does the woman mean
　A. The man is foolish.
　B. The man has no hope of promotion.
　C. The man didn't say goodbye at the party.
5.What are the speakers discussing
　A. The advantage of the Internet.
　B. The common use of computers.
　C. The way to find websites.
第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。選出最佳選項。
　聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6.How much money did the woman give the man
　A. f13.75. B. f15. C. f16.5.
7.What can we learn from the conversation
　A. Children below 12 can enter the zoo free.
　B. There are reductions for two adults.
　C. The woman's daughter can enjoy a half-price ticket.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8.Why is the man calling the woman
　A. To make a holiday plan.
　B. To organise a meeting.
　C. To make a booking.
9.What does the man ask the woman to do for his guests
　A. Offer them a computer.
　B. Call them back.
　C. Prepare a meeting room.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.What are the speakers doing
　A. Celebrating Mother's Day.
B. Making a dinner plan.
　C. Having a family union.
11.What is King's Coffee House's specialty
　A. Western sets.
B. Coffee.
　C. Greek food.
12.Who will decide on the restaurant finally
　A. The woman. B. The man. C. The man's father.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
　A. Co-workers. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
14.What can the app do
　A. Make a schedule before the exam.
　B. Organize notes for each subject.
　C. Create an exam system.
15.What is the most useful thing about the app in the woman's opinion
　A. Recommending different exercise.
　B. Reminding students to sleep on time.
　C. Exchanging information with friends.
16.What did the woman think of winning the competition
　A. Unexpected. B. Exciting. C.Fair.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17.How did Betty have an accident
　A. She sped through a light.
　B. She drunk a lot and hit a car.
　C. Her car was hit by a drunk driver.
18.Why does Betty have to stay in the hospital for a few days
　A. She was seriously hurt.
　B. She is asked to do so.
　C. She failed to recover.
19.What did the department prepare for Betty
　A. A card. B. Flowers. C. A cake.
20.Who is the speaker
　A. A policewoman. B. A doctor. C. Betty's workmate.
第二部分：閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）
第一節：（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Best Sleep Music Apps
If you want to sleep better at night, trying a sleep music app might be the answer. Here are some ideal sleep music apps to choose from.
Calm
Calm is one of the most popular sleep music apps and its large library of relaxing and sleep-causing tracks is largely responsible for that. This app offers a free version, but to really take advantage of what Calm has to offer, you had better choose the paid version, which costs $69.99 for one year. A lifetime membership is $399.99.
Relax Melodies
Relax Melodies is intended to calm your mind with relaxing sound. The composer is visual and easy to use, and the Discover page gives you access to other app features, like bedtime stories and breathing exercises. Though its free version provides a great introduction to the idea of sleep music, the paid version unlocks a larger library of sounds. Consider paying for it if there're particular sounds or features that really attract you.
Headspace
Headspace is a feature-rich app designed in a simple way that makes it quick and easy to use its library of sleep-specific music. The Sleep icon at the bottom of the app is easy to identify and leads to a library of options that include Sleep Music and Sleep Radio. It's worth noting that nearly everything in Headspace's Sleep Library requires an extra subscription（訂閱）. Headspace costs $69.99 annually, or you can pay $12.99 per month.
Pzizz
Pzizz offers sleep music tracks you can use at naptime, bedtime, or to improve focus. One thing that makes Pzizz different is its voice narration (旁白) option. If you find the presence of a calming voice to be comforting or benefit from someone helping you to relax your body and mind, then Pzizz is a good choice for you. Male and female voice options are available and the voice is low and calm. It has a free version but you should pay for extra subscriptions.
21.Which app allows you to combine sleep music with breathing exercises
A. Calm. B. Headspace. C. Pzizz. D. Relax Melodies.
22.How much should you pay at least for the one-year subscription of Headspace
A. $12.99. B. $69.99. C. $155.88. D. $399.99.
23.What is special about Pzizz
A. Its voice for narration is fixed.
B. It provides low and calm music.
C. It offers voice narration choices.
D. Its focus is sleep-specific music.
【答案】D、B、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了四種睡眠音樂應用程序。
21. 細節理解題。根據Relax Melodies部分中的Relax Melodies is intended to...and breathing exercises.（Relax Melodies旨在用放松的聲音讓你的頭腦平靜下來。作曲家是可視化的，易于使用，探索頁面讓你可以訪問其他應用程序功能，如睡前故事和呼吸練習。）可知，Relax Melodies可以讓你把睡眠音樂和呼吸練習結合起來。故選D。
22. 細節理解題。根據Headspace部分中的Headspace costs $69.99 annually, or you can pay $12.99 per month.可知，Headspace的年費是69.99美元。故選B。
23. 細節理解題。根據Pzizz部分中的One thing that makes Pzizz different...is low and calm.（讓Pzizz與眾不同的一點是它的聲音旁白選項。如果你發現一個平靜的聲音的存在讓你感到安慰，或者從幫助你放松身心的人那里受益，那么Pzizz對你來說是一個很好的選擇。男聲和女聲可供選擇，聲音低沉而平靜。）可知，Pzizz的特別之處是它提供多種旁白音的選擇。故選C。
B
In childhood we re told not to talk to strangers. But now we ve grown up, and it s time to forget that, because having a chat with someone we don t know could change our whole day.
Gillian Sandstrom, a lecturer in psychology, would often talk with a woman working on a hot dog stand. “I started nodding and smiling at the lady. When she replied, the small connection made me feel seen, safe and part of the community,” says Sandstrom. This positive connection led her to study the effect of simple social communication. She found that people were about 17 percent happier on the days when they started a chat over a coffee machine, or said hi to a neighbour. “My work clearly shows that talking to strangers makes you more positive,” she says. “It also encourages you to trust other people more, which makes the world friendlier and safer.”
The reason is simple. We want to connect with others. The more people we do this with, the happier we are. In fact, according to a study from Harvard Business School, people who talk within more different relationship levels, including friends, family members, co-workers and strangers, are happier than those with a less broad mix of communication.
The problem is that many of us find the idea of beginning a conversation with strangers a bit frightening. Humans are naturally afraid of being refused. As a result, even though we can sense deep down that nothing too bad could happen if we start a conversation with a stranger, a part of us is afraid of getting hurt doing it.
The good news is that what we fear most rarely happens. In Dr Sandstrom s work, she found that only ten percent of contact received no answers. The more often we speak to people, the easier it becomes, “Doing it time and time again was the key,” says Dr Sandstrom. “The more people talked to strangers, the less worried they felt about being refused and more confident they became in their ability to start and continue a conversation.”
24.What drove Sandstrom to start her study
A. Her personal experience. B. Her childhood memories.
C. Her interest in social study. D. Her chats with co-workers.
25.What does the study from Harvard Business School suggest people do
A. Talk more with friends. B. Group different people.
C. Enlarge their social circle. D. Select their favorite partners.
26.Why are many people unwilling to talk with strangers
A. They fear getting physically injured.
B. They are not used to making friends.
C. They worry about being turned down.
D. They have no idea how to start a talk.
27.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Skills Necessary for Social Life B. Tips on Leaving Comfort Zones
C. The Key to Building Connections D. The Power of Talking to Strangers
【答案】A、C、C、D
【解析】語篇解讀 本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了與陌生人交談會對我們產生積極影響。
24. 細節理解題。根據第二段中“Gillian Sandstrom, a lecturer in psychology, would often talk with a woman working on a hot dog stand.... This positive connection led her to study the effect of simple social communication.”可知，Sandstrom的親身經歷促使她開始她的研究，故選A。
25. 推理判斷題。根據第三段最后一句可知，哈佛商學院的一項研究表明，在不同的關系層面上交談的人，包括朋友、家人、同事和陌生人，比那些交流范圍較小的人更快樂。由此可推知，哈佛商學院的研究建議人們擴大他們的社交圈子。故選C。
26. 細節理解題。根據倒數第二段中“Humans are naturally afraid of being refused.”和最后一段中“The more people talked to strangers, the less worried they felt about being refused...”可知，很多人不愿意和陌生人說話是因為他們擔心被拒絕。故選C。
27. 標題歸納題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段中“... having a chat with someone we don t know could change our whole day.”可知，文章主要介紹了與陌生人交談會對我們產生積極的影響，即可能會改變我們的一整天，D項“與陌生人交談的力量”適合作文章標題，故選D。
C
If Confucius were still alive today and could celebrate his 28 September birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
While many people in China will remember Confucius on this special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It s nothing personal. Most Americans don t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
But this doesn t mean that Americans don t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
In the past two decades（十年）, the Chinese studies programmes have enjoyed huge popularity（普及） in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes（孔子學院） in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks（弊端） of Western philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
So the old thinker s ideas are still alive and well.
Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture and customs to the West.
As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
28.What is the opening paragraph mainly intended to do
A. To provide some key facts about Confucius.
B. To attract the readers interest in the subject.
C. To show great respect for the ancient thinker.
D. To prove（證明）the popularity of modern birthday celebrations.
29.What can we learn about American students from paragraph 4
A. They have a great interest in studying Chinese.
B. They take an active part in Chinese competitions.
C. They try to get high scores in Chinese exams.
D. They are eager to join the Chinese Club.
30.What is the best title for the passage
A. Forgotten Wisdom in America B. Huge Fans of the Chinese Language
C. Chinese Culture for Westerners D. Old Thinker with a Big Future
31.Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A biography（傳記）. B. A history paper.
C. A newspaper. D. A philosophy textbook.
【答案】B、A、D、C
【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了西方人紛紛學習中國文化的現象，并告訴我們中國古代偉大的思想家——孔子的思想仍然受到人們的追捧。
28. 根據第一段中的“If Confucius were still alive today and could celebrate his 28 September birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.”可知，作者是以孔子生日這個話題吸引讀者的興趣，引出本文要討論的真正話題。故選B項。
29. 根據第四段中的“In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programmes have enjoyed huge popularity in Western universities.”和“Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese.”可知，美國學生對中國文化很感興趣。故選A項。
30. 本文向我們介紹了孔子思想對西方的影響，以及將來可能產生的影響。由此可知，D項Old Thinker with a Big Future（前程遠大的老思想家）適合作本文最佳標題。故選D項。
31. 文章介紹了中國的思想家孔子及其所代表的東方文化仍然被西方所推崇，而并沒有講孔子這個人具體如何，也沒有談及歷史或者哲學內容，由此可推斷這篇文章很可能出現在介紹文化類的報紙上，故C項最符合。
D
I became aware of my stutter（結巴）when I was around 9, in the fourth grade. I began to see how other people viewed me. When the teacher asked the whole class questions, I never raised my hand though I knew the answer, because I knew I would stutter. Some kids would tell me that I talked funny, ask why I didn t talk normally, or laugh at me. As soon as that started to happen, I became more introverted（內向的）.
It wasn t until the summer of 2015, before freshman year at high school. All my friends and my parents encouraged me to join the high school football team. I owed much to them, especially coach Lane who taught me how to play football. He took the time—and had the patience—to actually teach me what to do, how to do it and how to understand the concepts of play.
In junior year, I started my first game for the high school team. I had a very good season and in January 2018, I signed the University of North Carolina. The older we get, the more of an understanding we have about the world and other people. So the first time my teammates in college heard me talk and heard that I stuttered, they did not say a thing. That was a big deal to me because I was so used to people making comments. My teammates actually tell me to slow down because talking faster causes me to stutter more. It s really helped me develop confidence.
Whenever I go back home to Georgia, I volunteer with children at my church, including those who have learning disabilities. I like to do that to inspire them with confidence. I had confidence issues when I was a kid because of my stutter, so I just don t want them to have to go through what I did. In the future, I would like to start a foundation to give back to people who stutter and create a program where kids all across the world who have a stutter can have a safe space.
1.Why did NOT the author raise his hand in class （）
A. He didn t know the answer.
B. He was too shy to speak in public.
C. He was afraid of classmates comments.
D. He showed no interest in the question.
2.What was one cause of the author s decision to play football （）
A. Guidance from coaches. B. Great interest in football.
C. Expectations from parents. D. Encouragement from friends.
3.Which of the following can best describe the author （）
A. Grateful and caring. B. Helpful and talkative.
C. Athletic and generous. D. Confident and patient.
4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text （）
A. An Unconfident Child B. An Introverted Volunteer
C. An Admirable Coach D. An Inspiring Footballer
【答案】C、D、A、D
【解析】語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者小時候結巴，性格內向。上高中后，在朋友的鼓勵下加入校足球隊。后來上大學后，他變得自信，并學會了幫助他人。
1. 細節理解題。根據第一段中的Some kids would tell me that I talked funny, ask why I didn t talk normally, or laugh at me.可知，作者課堂上不舉手是因為害怕同學們的評論。
2. 細節理解題。根據第二段中的All my friends and my parents encouraged me to join the high school football team.可知，作者加入足球隊的一個原因是朋友們和父母的鼓勵。
3. 推理判斷題。根據第二段中的I owed much to them, especially coach Lane who taught me how to play football.可知，作者很感激朋友和父母，特別是教練。根據第三段中的So the first time my teammates in college heard me talk and heard that I stuttered, they did not say a thing.可知，作者對隊友們的理解表示感激。根據最后一段中的Whenever I go back home to Georgia, I volunteer with children at my church, including those who have learning disabilities.可知，作者成為一個樂于助人的人。由此可知，作者是一個懂得感恩和樂于助人的人。
4. 標題歸納題。根據最后一段可知，作者通過自己踢足球的經歷而變得自信，他將用自己的行動去激勵和幫助更多說話有困難的孩子。因此D項（一個鼓舞人心的足球運動員）為文章最佳標題。
第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
How Similar Are Language and Music
Language is part of our daily life, no matter where we live in the world. It is the same with music, whether you listen to it on the radio on your drive to work or sit before an orchestra（管弦樂隊）. Both language and music play a huge role in our culture. (36)
·Both language and music have a writing system.
In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meanings in the form of music. (37) By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago.
· (38)
You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.
·Both share emotions.
(39) Of course you may be able to see it on my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. (40) I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of lyrics.
A．Both are expressive.
B．Both vary with culture.
C．Here are some of their similarities.
D．How do you know that I am angry
E．We use language to express our thoughts.
F．So just as you read English, you can also read music.
G．In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.
【答案】C、F、B、D、G
【解析】【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了語言和音樂的相似之處。
36. 根據文章標題及上文It is the same with music可知，語言和音樂有相似之處，下文介紹了語言和音樂的一系列共同點。C項(以下是它們的一些相似之處)承上啟下，符合語境。
37. 根據設空處前三句可知，英語和音樂都是可以被記錄下來并且能讀取的。 F項(所以正如你讀英語一樣，你也能讀音樂)承接上文。故選F項。
38. 本空為段落主旨句，該空下面的段落的主要內容是音樂和語言都隨著文化而變化。段落中的關鍵詞是cultures。故選B項。
39. 根據空后的Of course you may be able to see it on my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy.可知，這里是說人們可以通過語言和音樂表達氣憤和其他情緒，D項(你怎么知道我生氣了？)引出下文，符合語境，空后一句中的it指代D項中的I am angry。故選D項。
40. G項中的sad music及feeling down與空前一句中的happy song及feel happy相對應，符合語境，故選G項。
第三部分：語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I was a smartphone addict. The first thing I did when I woke up in the morning was (41) my phone. I often had my smartphone to keep me company at the table when eating. A (42) battery would make me feel stressed.
Then the day came when I finally (43) I had to make a change. Head down, eyes on my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car (44) past, nearly knocking me off my feet! At that very moment, I made up my mind to spend a whole (45) without my smartphone.
The first day was the (46) . I was used to (47) the news and my friends social media updates, but now I did not know what to do. I felt lost and anxious, (48) I had missed something of value. It was scary at first. Then somehow1, I began to feel free. I finally (49) the book I had always wanted to read and was lost in the beautiful language. I went out for a run and felt more (50) than I had in days. I began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone (51) .
My offline relationships (52) as well. I went for a long walk with an old friend. With eyes no longer (53) our phones, we had a chance to really enjoy each other s company. I also started to spend more time with my parents. We played badminton and visited museums.
By the end of the week, I almost did not want to turn my phone back on. Those seven days have given me a great (54) for life beyond2 the screen. Real life—and real (55) —are more important to me now.
41.A. answer B. reach for C. connect D. hang up
42.A. dead B. removable C. spare D. rechargeable（可充電的）43.A. guessed B. promised C. hoped D. realised
44.A. crashed B. overtook C. shot D. started
45.A. day B. week C. month D. year
46.A. funniest B. most important C. most unforgettable D. toughest
47.A. confirming B. checking C. posting D. streaming
48.A. as if B. so that C. now that D. in case
49.A. bought B. picked up C. put out D. returned
50.A. alive B. concerned C. upset D. inspired
51.A. network B. battery C. camera D. charger
52.A. benefited B. existed C. worked D. failed
53.A. turning to B. sweeping C. surveying D. glued to（盯著）
54.A. expectation B. appreciation C. respect D. attitude
55.A. success B. improvements C. relationships D. happiness
【答案】B、A、D、C、B D、B、A、B、A C、A、D、B、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己停止使用智能手機一周后生活發生的積極變化及由此產生的感悟。
41. 考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我早上醒來的第一件事就是去拿起手機。A.answer回答；B.reach for伸手去拿；C.connect連接；D.hang up不掛斷，堅持下去。根據上文中的I was a smartphone addict.（我對智能手機上癮。）可知，作者沉迷智能手機，早上起床首先做的事是去拿手機。
42. 考查形容詞辨析。句意：電池沒電會讓我感到緊張。A.dead死亡的，沒電的；B.removable可移動的；C.spare備用的，空閑的；D.rechargeable可充電的。根據上文中的I was a smartphone addict.（我對智能手機上癮。）可知，作者沉迷智能手機，手機沒電讓作者感到緊張，a dead battery意為“沒有電的電池”。
43. 考查動詞辨析。句意：直到有一天，我終于意識到我必須做出改變。A.guessed猜測；B.promised承諾；C.hoped希望；D.realised意識到。根據下文At that very moment, I made up my mind to spend a whole (45) without my smartphone.（就在那一刻，我下定決心要度過一個沒有智能手機的一周。）可知，作者下定決心不用智能手機可知，作者意識到了要做出改變。
44. 考查動詞辨析。句意：我低著頭，眼睛盯著我的智能手機，走到路上，一輛汽車從我身邊飛馳而過，差點把我撞倒！A.crashed碰撞；B.overtook超過，趕上；C.shot（使朝某方向）沖，奔；D.started開始。根據下文“nearly knocking me off my feet”可知，是一輛車飛馳而過。shoot意為“（朝某方向）快速移動”。
45. 考查名詞辨析。句意：就在那一刻，我下定決心要度過一個沒有智能手機的一周。A.day天；B.week周；C.month月；D.year年。根據最后一段By the end of the week, I almost did not want to turn my phone back on.（到了周末，我幾乎不想再打開手機了。）可知，作者決定一整周不使用智能手機。
46. 考查形容詞辨析。句意：第一天是最艱難的。A.funniest最好笑的；B.most important最重要的；C.most unforgettable最難忘的；D.toughest最艱難的。根據下文I was used to (47) the news and my friends social media updates, but now I did not know what to do. I felt lost and anxious, (48) I had missed something of value.（我習慣了查看新聞和朋友的社交媒體更新，但現在我不知道該怎么做。我感到迷茫和焦慮，好像我錯過了什么有價值的東西。）可知，作者開始感到無所適從可知，第一天是最難熬的。
47. 考查動詞辨析。句意：我習慣了查看新聞和朋友的社交媒體更新，但現在我不知道該怎么做。A.confirming證實；確認；B.checking 查看；C.posting郵遞；D.streaming流動。根據I was a smartphone addict.可知，作者之前沉迷智能手機，應是習慣于刷手機查看新聞和朋友的動態。
48. 考查連詞辨析。句意：我感到迷茫和焦慮，好像我錯過了什么有價值的東西。A.as if好像；B.so that以便；C.now that既然；D.in case以防。根據I was used to (47) the news and my friends social media updates, but now I did not know what to do可知，作者不能用手機看新聞和朋友的動態，感到迷茫和焦慮，應是“好像”錯過了什么有價值的東西。
49. 考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我終于拿起了這本我一直想讀的書，沉浸在美麗的語言中。A.bought買；B.picked up拿起；C.put out撲滅，伸出，出版；D.returned返還。根據下文was lost in the beautiful language.可知，作者沉浸在優美的語言中可知，作者終于拿起了一直想讀的書。
50. 考查形容詞辨析。句意：我出去跑步，感覺比幾天前更有活力了。A.alive有活力的；B.concerned擔心的；C.upset不安的；D.inspired受到啟發的。根據I went out for a run可知，作者去跑步，應是感到更有活力。
51. 考查名詞辨析。句意：我開始用自己的眼睛去欣賞生活中的美好，而不是通過智能手機的攝像頭。A.network互聯網；B.battery電池；C.camera照相機，攝像頭；D.charger充電器。根據I began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes,可知，作者開始通過自己的眼睛而不是手機攝像頭去欣賞生活中的美。
52. 考查動詞辨析。句意：我的線下關系也受益了。A.benefited得益，受益；B.existed存在；C.worked工作，起作用；D.failed失敗。根據下文I went for a long walk with an old friend. With eyes no longer (43) our phones, we had a chance to really enjoy each other s company. I also started to spend more time with my parents.（眼睛不再盯著手機，我們有機會真正享受彼此的陪伴。我也開始花更多的時間和父母在一起。）可知，作者和老朋友相聚、陪伴父母可知，放下智能手機對線下的人際關系也有好處。
53. 考查動詞辨析。句意：眼睛不再盯著手機，我們有機會真正享受彼此的陪伴。A.turning to求助于；轉向；B.sweeping清掃；C.surveying調查；D.glued to盯著。根據I went for a long walk with an old friend.（我和一位老朋友去散步了很長時間。）和we had a chance to really enjoy each other s company.可知，作者放下手機，即眼睛不再盯著手機看，be glued to sth意為“盯著某物看”。
14. 考查名詞辨析。句意：這七天讓我對屏幕之外的生活充滿了感激。A.expectation期望；B.appreciation感激；欣賞；C.respect尊敬；D.attitude態度。根據上文I began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone (51) .可知，作者對屏幕之外的生活充滿了感激。
55. 考查名詞辨析。句意：現在，真實的生活和真實的人際關系對我來說更重要。A.success成功；B.improvements改善；C.relationships關系；D.happiness幸福。根據上文My offline relationships 52 as well.可知，此處指人際關系。
第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Music is everywhere nowadays. Music plays (56) important part in daily life and there are different types of music in the world, such as Blues, Black music, Rock& Roll, Dance music of Punks, Disco, Jazz, Classical music, Rap, Pop-music and so on.
Music is (57) great benefit in many fields. It (58) (use) in advertising, radios, TV, films and the supermarkets so far. (59) (attract) by the sweet music, people can see that it helps the companies make some money.
Why do so many people enjoy music In my opinion, we (60) (usual) express ourselves through music, so we can share many (61) (feel) with other people. Music is one of the most (62) (power) things in our life. When we are tired after work or when we are nervous, it is listening to music (63) makes us feel more relaxed. Listening to music (64) (help) us face the difficulties we meet in (65) (we) life and makes us forget some problems. Besides, we can learn more about the cultures of different countries and then learn about the world better.
【答案】
【小題56】an
【小題57】of
【小題58】has been used
【小題59】Attracted
【小題60】usually
【小題61】feelings
【小題62】powerful
【小題63】that
【小題64】helps
【小題65】our
【解析】
56. 考查冠詞的用法。句意：音樂在日常生活中起重要作用，并且世界上有不同類型的音樂，如藍調、黑人音樂、搖滾、朋克舞曲、迪斯科、爵士、古典音樂、說唱、流行音樂等等。play an important part in...在……方面起重要的作用，固定短語；important的發音是以元音音素開頭，前面需用an。故填an。
57. 考查固定結構。句意：音樂在許多領域都很有用。be of benefit=be beneficial，意為“有用的”，固定短語。故填of。
58. 考查現在完成時態的被動語態。句意：目前為止，它已經被用在廣告，無線電廣播，電視，電影和超市中。時間狀語so far，到目前為止，用現在完成時；It指的是music，與use為被動關系，故用現在完成時的被動語態。故填has been used。
59. 考查過去分詞作狀語。句意:由于人們總是被甜美的音樂所吸引，人們發現音樂可以幫助公司賺錢。此處attract 與主語people在邏輯上是動賓關系，表示被動，應該用attract的過去分詞。故填Attracted。
60.考查詞形轉化。 句意：在我看來，通常情況下我們通過音樂來表達自己，這樣我們就可以和別人分享許多感受。分析句子可知，此處用副詞修飾動詞express。故填usually。
61. 考查詞形轉化和名詞復數。句意同上。many后跟可數名詞的復數形式，feel的名詞為feeling，意為“感覺，感受”。故填feelings。
62. 考查詞形轉化。句意：在我們的生活中，音樂是最具力量的事物之一。根據前面的most以及后面的things可知此處是形容詞的最高級，應用所給詞的形容詞形式作定語。power的形容詞為powerful，“強大的，強有力的”。故填powerful。
63. 考查強調句型。句意：當我們在工作后疲憊時，或當我們緊張時，聽音樂可以使我們更放松。本句考查強調句型：it is+強調部分+that/who+其他，強調的是主語listening to music這件事，用that引導。故填that。
64. 考查主謂一致。句意：聽音樂幫助我們面對在生活中遇到的困難，讓我們忘記一些問題。根據句意可知，本句需用一般現在時表述一般事實。動詞的-ing形式作主語，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故填helps。
65. 考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意同上。根據句意及后面的名詞life可知，需要用形容詞性物主代詞作定語修飾名詞，故填our。
第四部分 寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）
第一節（滿分15分）
假定你是學生會主席李華，你校有個別學生迷戀網絡游戲，學習、生活受到不良影響，請你在你校英文報上發表一篇倡議書。
要點：1. 網癮的危害； 2. 培養良好的興趣愛好； 3. 合理安排課余時間。
注意：1. 詞數80左右；2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。3、卷面混亂直接扣5分



【答案】
Dear fellow students,
At present, some students in our school are addicted to playing video games on the Internet. ①So attractive are these games that they spend large quantities of time on them every day, which does great harm to their eyes. What’s worse, some even stay up late. As a result, they feel sleepy in class next day, and can't concentrate on their studies.
②Therefore, it's high time that we teenagers arranged our spare time in a wise way. We can develop some meaningful and enjoyable habits, such as reading, travelling and doing sports. Also, we can participate in the various activities organized by the Students' Union. Thus, we'll benefit from them both mentally and physically, and live a colorful and healthy life.
Students' Union
【解析】【思路點撥】
本文是寫一篇倡議書，包括網癮危害，培養良好的興趣愛好，合理安排課余時間。主要使用一般現在時態。同時應選用合適的過渡詞或一些固定句型，使文章具有一定的連貫性，還應注意使用一些連接詞，使文章的表達更有邏輯性和條理性。【亮點詞匯】
①are addicted to對...上癮
②concentrate on全神貫注于
③participate in參加，加入
【高分句型】
①So attractive are these games that they spend large quantities of time on them every day, which does great harm to their eyes.(非限制性定語從句)
②Therefore, it's high time that we teenagers arranged our spare time in a wise way.(it's high time that從句中用虛擬語氣)
【結構布局】
開頭：開門見山表達網癮的危害
中心：應當培養良好的興趣愛好
結尾：合理安排課余時間
【拓展詞匯】
①make good use of充分利用
②have good/bad/positive/negative effects on對…有好的/壞的/積極的/消極的影響
③attach importance to重視
【拓展句型】
①At the same time, we should realize that there are some problems caused by sth.與此同時，我們應該意識到存在一些由某事引起的問題。
②Confronted with ..., we should take a series of effective measure to do sth.面對……，我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……
第二節（滿分25分）
閱讀下面短文，根據所給情節進行續寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。
An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow(烏鴉) perched(棲息) on their window．
The father asked his son, "What is this " The son replied, "It is a crow."
After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, "What is this " The son said, "Father, I have just now told you. It's a crow!"
After a little while, the old father again asked his son for the third time, "What is this "
At this time some expression of irritation(惱怒) was felt in the son's tone when he said to his father with a rebuff(生硬回絕). "It's a crow, a crow." A little while later, the father again asked his son the fourth time, "What is this "
This time, the son shouted at his father, "Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again, although I have told you so many times 'IT IS A CROW'. Are you not able to understand this "
A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered(發皺的) diary, which he had maintained since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:
"Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I did not feel irritated at all but I rather felt affection for my innocent son."
注意：
1.所續寫的短文詞數應為150左右；
2.續寫部分分為二段，每段的開頭語已經為你寫好。
Paragraph 1:
After reading the diary, _____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father.__________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】
After reading the diary, the son was filled with tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father. His father would patiently answer the same question all 23 times without feeling irritation while his father asked him the same question just four times! The son thought to himself: If I attain old age, how will my son look at me Will he think of me as a burden Will he shout at me because of my poor sight, poor hearing or poor understanding
Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father. He made an apology to his father, begging his father to forgive him for his bad behavior. He said this aloud, "I promise to see you happy forever, Dad. It is you who have cared for me ever since I was a little child, showering your selfless affection on me. You worked hard to make money so that I could afford to go to university. I will serve you in the best way no matter how you behave."
【解析】
一、文意梳理
【原文大意】
本文主要以父親向兒子提問題為線索展開。文章講述了一個80歲的老父親故意向45歲的兒子問同一個問題，考驗兒子是否有足夠耐心對待自己這個老頭子的故事。
【段落續寫】
①根據第一段首句內容“看完日記之后”可知，第一段可描寫兒子看完日記后的內心感受。
②根據第二段首句內容“兒子感到羞愧”可知，第二段可描寫兒子請求父親原諒的情景和兒子的心理活動。
二、線索厘清
【續寫線索】
看完日記，熱淚盈眶——反思，承認錯誤——感到羞愧，下跪道歉——發誓好好照顧父親
【詞匯激活】
行為類：①反思：reflect on/think deeply about ②道歉：made an apology/apologize
情緒類：①熱淚盈眶：be filled with tears/cry one's eyes out ②羞愧：ashamed/guilty/abashed

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