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(共36張PPT)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike
for three years.
To read a passage and understand the main idea and specific information
To learn new words and expressions
To talk about the changes of your town or city
To develop your critical thinking skills
Work in groups. Discuss the following questions:
Where is your hometown
When was the last time you went back to your hometown
What in your hometown leaves you with the deepest impression
Who do you miss most
How can you get to your hometown Is the way changed
Hometown Feelings
food
weather
scenery
memories
traffic
streets
buildings
people
…
experiences
beautiful
good/terrible
delicious
old/new/tall
unforgettable
sweet
heavy
busy/clean
friendly
Look at the title and predict what will be mentioned in the passage.
Using Previous Knowledge
We can often guess what a text is about by using what we already know. Answering questions before we read can also help us do this.
Answer the questions before you read. Then read the passage to find out how similar your answers are to the passage.
1. What changes have you seen in your hometown
2. What has stayed the same in your hometown
In my hometown, some new roads and large hospitals have appeared.
The villagers are still friendly to each other.
Read the passage quickly and find out the main idea.
The changes in Zhong Wei’s hometown and his hometown feelings.
Read Part 1 and complete the chart.
Name: __________ Age: ____________
City: ____________ Job: _______________________
Reason for leaving hometown: _______________________
How long he has been there: ___________________
Feeling: ____________
Zhong Wei
46 years old
Wenzhou
work in a crayon factory
search for work in the city
for almost 13 years
feel a shame
Part 1
Part 2
Read Part 2 and fill in blanks.
The changes of hometown
Infrastructure
基礎設施
_____________________________ have appeared. The government has also built _____________________.
Education
The government built ____________. Some city schools have sent ___________________.
Large hospitals and new schools
new schools
teachers to help out
new roads and bridges
Part 3
Read Part. 3 and answer the questions.
1. What does Zhong Wei regard such developments as for his hometown
He regards such developments as important steps for his hometown.
2. What are Zhong Wei’s feelings about his hometown
It has given him many great memories.
Find expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases.
1. look for ______________________
2. consider ______________________
3. across from ______________________
4. in one’s opinion ______________________
5. go back ______________________
6. changes ______________________
7. area ______________________
search
regard
opposite
according to (someone)
return / move back
developments
place
Complete the summary with words from the passage. You may need to change the forms of the words.
People often leave their _____________ to work in the ___________. Zhong Wei is one such person, and he really misses his hometown. He has worked in a ___________ factory in Wenzhou for close to ___________ years.
More and more hometowns are changing for the _________. The _____________ has built many new buildings and roads.
hometown(s)
city / cities
crayon
13
better
government
Zhong Wei thinks the changes in his hometown are very ___________. He is especially happy about the new ________ in his village. However, he believes that one thing __________ change — the lovely old tree opposite his school. His hometown is the place that holds all his best ___________ memories.
school
will never
childhood
important
Think of changes that are happening in your town or city today. Which changes are generally good Which changes could be seen as bad
1. Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city.
很多人選擇離開他們的城鎮或村莊, 到城市去找工作。
search v. & n. 搜索; 搜查
search for sb. / sth. 搜尋某人/某物
search a place 搜查某處
search sb./a place/sth. for ... 搜查某人/某處/某物以尋找……
search (n.) for ... 探索/搜尋……
in search of ... 搜尋/尋找/尋求……
e.g. Anna is searching for her keys.
Why did they search the house
The police searched the criminal for the lost gold ring.
My brother usually searches the Internet for interesting photos.
She began a search for new house.
He went into the kitchen in search of a drink.
【語境應用】完成句子。
1) 我正在圖書館搜索一些關于珠穆朗瑪峰的信息。
I'm __________ _______ _______ _____________ about Qomolangma in the library.
2) 對真相的查找仍在繼續。
The _______ _______ _______ _______ still goes on.
3) Mary到處找她的作業，但也沒找到它。
Mary _________ _____________ _______ her homework, but didn't find it.
4) 許多年輕人離開這座村莊尋找工作。
Many young people left the village _______ _______ _______ _______.
searching for some information
search for the truth
searched everywhere for
in search of
/ to search for work
work
2. Among these people is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. 鐘偉 ——一位46歲的丈夫和父親，就是其中的一員。
among & between
among 一般用于三個或三個以上的人或物之間。
e.g. The teacher was standing among a lot of students.
between 主要指在兩者之間。
常用結構：between ... and ... (在……和……之間)
e.g. My father is standing between my two uncles.
among prep. 在(其)中；……之一
【語境應用】根據句意選用among或between填空。
1) Mike is standing ________ his father and his mother.
2) There is a road ________ the two cities.
3) Who jumps highest ________ those students
4) He was sitting ________ a lot of children, telling them a story.
among
between
between
among
a 46-year-old husband and father
一位46歲的丈夫和父親
46-year-old為 “數詞 + 名詞單數 + 形容詞”的結構，構成復合形容詞。
e.g. Her brother is only a two-month-old kid.
3. It’s a shame that I have to leave my hometown.
真是遺憾，我不得不離開了家鄉。
e.g. What a shame they couldn't come.
他們不能來了，真是遺憾。
It's a shame that she wasn't here to see it.
真可惜，她沒在這兒親眼看看。
shame n. 令人惋惜的事; 讓人遺憾的事
與不定冠詞a連用，常用于以下結構中：
① What / It‘s a shame! 真遺憾！真可惜！
② It's a shame后接不定式或由that引導的從句
shame n. 羞恥; 羞愧; 慚愧
in shame 羞愧地
to my shame (=I feel shame that) 使我感到羞愧的是
feel shame at / for sth. 對某事感到羞愧
e.g. She hung her head in shame. 她羞愧地低下了頭。
To my shame, I never thanked him for his kindness.
使我感到羞愧的是，我從未感謝過他的好意。
I felt shame at the failure in the game.
我因為比賽失敗而感到羞愧。
【語境應用】完成句子或對話。
1) 我感到很慚愧，給你添了這么多麻煩。
I _______ _______ _______ I put you to so much trouble.
2) —— Sam沒有通過駕照考試。
—— 真遺憾！
— Sam didn't pass his driving test.
— _________ _______ _______!
3) 很遺憾，你不能來參加我的生日聚會。
_______ _______ _______ _______ you can't come to my birthday party.
feel shame that
What/It's a shame
It's a shame that
4. Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown.
鐘偉把這些改變視為家鄉發展的重要舉措。
regard v. 將……認為；把……視為；看待
regard ... as ... 將……認為……；把……視為……
= consider ... as ...
e.g. The teachers regard us as their children.
consider vt. 認為
consider ... as ...
consider ... to be ...
其中as和to be可以省略
consider vt. 仔細考慮
后可接名詞(短語)、代詞或動詞-ing形式
e.g. We are considering visiting our Chinese teacher.
我們正在考慮拜訪語文老師。
【語境應用】完成句子。
1) 我們認為吉姆是這兒最好的醫生。
We ________ Jim ________ the best doctor here.
2) Rita正在考慮搬到上海。
Rita is ___________ __________ to Shanghai.
3) 我認為今天的會議非常重要。
I _________ today's meeting _______ _______ _______ ___________.
4) 你在行動之前應當考慮到別人。
You should __________ _______ before you act.
regard as
considering moving
consider to be very
consider others
important
搜尋
目的是；為了
依據; 依照
很遺憾……
幾乎；接近
在上世紀中期
一個快樂的童年
search for
in order to
according to
It’s a shame that ...
close to
in the middle of last century
a happy childhood
1. For me, _______ are important tools for drawing.
2. I'd like some time to _______ before I make a decision.
3. People have used olive oil (橄欖油) to cook dishes for _______.
4. Ivy sat down in the chair _______ so that we could talk face to face.
I. 根據語境，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空，注意形式變化。每詞限用一次。
consider, opposite, count, hold, childhood, nowadays, century, crayon
crayons
consider
centuries
opposite
5. The old man _______ his stick and walked down the street slowly.
6. The phones used to be heavy, but __________ they are light and easy to carry.
7. When the little girl _______ with her fingers, she turned them in one by one.
8. Hannah lived near the sea when she was little. So the picture of the sea took her back to her __________.
counted
childhood
nowadays
held
consider, opposite, count, hold, childhood, nowadays, century, crayon
II. 根據括號內所給提示語，將下列句子翻譯成英語。
1. 警察正在搜索這起交通事故的信息。 (search)
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
2. 真遺憾我今年春天沒去武漢旅行。 (shame)
________________________________________________
3. 這是一個在學生中常犯的錯誤。 (among)
________________________________________________
It's a common mistake among students.
The police are searching for the information on / about the accident.
It's a shame that I didn't travel to Wuhan this spring.
4. 接近四分之三的人不知道這個消息。 (close to)
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
5. 按照規則，我們不能帶飲料到圖書館。(according to)
_________________________________________________
6. Diana對音樂很感興趣，尤其是流行音樂。(especially)
_________________________________________________
7. 人們把袁隆平視為中國最偉大的科學家之一。(regard)
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
People regard Yuan Longping as one of the greatest scientists in China.
Close to three fourths / quarters of people don't know the news.
According to the rules, we can't bring drinks to the library.
Diana is very interested in music, especially pop (music).
I can
read the passage and understand the main idea and specific information
talk about the changes of my town or city
discuss and develop critical thinking skills
Preview the last part of the unit.
Write a passage about the changes in your hometown in about 60 words.

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