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（9）書面表達——高考英語考前三個月速記清單
答題技巧
解題技巧：
書信、郵件類及其他信息類作文一般是以提綱式作文的形式出現并進行考查。命題人往往通過給定寫作要點，或者較為寬泛的要求，讓考生緊緊圍繞中心進行寫作。
技巧1：認真審題，確定文章主題、表述要點、文體、時態及人稱。
技巧2：列出提綱，明確主題。
技巧3：圍繞主題，細化擴展，注意連貫。
技巧4：有始有終，鳳頭豹尾，注意開頭與結尾。
寫作模板
開頭常用句式
It's great to hear from you. I feel proud of knowing your interest in Chinese history.
I'd like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.
I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation
I have seen your advertisement and I'd like to know something more about your six-week English course.
2. 銜接常用句式
The main reason why...is that...
The reasons are as follows.
Take...for example.
Besides, we should not neglect that...
Wonderful as...is, however, it has its own disadvantages as well.
As far as I'm concerned, I'm in favor of the first/second view.
結尾常用句式
Interested in knowing more I can find you some books! Just let me know.
If you are interested in it, let me know and I'll send you more information.
I am sure that with great efforts, we will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.
I am looking forward to your earliest reply.
I am sure you will have a good time at the party
應用文模板
邀請信
1. 問候 2. 自我介紹 3. 闡述事情 4. 寫信目的 5. 介紹細節 6. 主題和意義
7. 地點和時間 8. 人員 9. 聯系方式 10. 盼望到來 11. 如果到來感到榮幸
12. 告知我你的決定
How is everything going these days I am Li Hua, a member of the students' union. There is going to be an English speaking contest in our school on Sunday. Now, I am writing to invite you to take part in the contest as our guest.
Here are some details for the activity. To begin with, the theme of the contest is "Human and Nature", which is not only meaningful but also interesting. In addition, it will be held in Room 501 from 2: 00 to 5: 00 on the afternoon of June 15th. What's more, ten outstanding students will take part in the contest. Last but not least, if you need any further information, please call me at 12345.
We are sincerely looking forward to your coming. My schoolmates and I will feel much honored if you can make it. Please send an email to me or give me a call to let me know your decision soon. Thank you.
建議信
1. 問候 2. 自我介紹 3. 了解到的事情 4. 寫信目的 5. 我的建議可能帶來好結果 6. 我建議…… 7. 你最好…… 8. 為什么不…… 9. 如果我是你會……
How is everything going these days I am Li Hua, chairman of the English club. In your letter I know that you have difficulty in preparing for the English speaking contest, which is going to take place on Sunday. Now, I am writing to give you a hand.
The following suggestions carried out, things will probably become much better. To begin with, I would like to suggest that you should practise it before a mirror to find and correct some problems. In addition, you may as well use short, clear and powerful words so that you can leave a deep impression on the judges. What's more, why not ask your teacher for some guidance. Last but not least, if I were you, I would keep smiling and even if I forget my words.
Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help to you. If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know as soon as possible. I'm sure you can solve your problem before long.
建議信
1. 問候 2. 自我介紹 3. 有件事很棘手 4. 寫信目的 5. 請您費心幫個忙
6. 困難一 7. 困難二 8. 困難三 9. 希望您提供幫助 10. 感激不盡
11. 盼望回復
How is everything going these days I am Li Hua, an English learner from a high school. I am preparing for an English speaking contest, but I meet with some trouble, which I can't deal with on my own. Now, I am writing to ask you to give me a hand.
Hopefully you would be so kind as to give me some help on the following problems. To begin with, I have difficulty in pronouncing correctly, which has annoyed me for quite a long time. In addition, I find it extremely hard for me to use proper tone of voice. Last but not least, being nervous is another terrible headache for me because I lack the experience on this matter.
Hopefully your kind and timely help would be offered to me. I would appreciate it if you could do me a favor. Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
道歉信
1. 問候 2. 自我介紹 3. 對某事感到抱歉 4. 寫信目的 5. 解釋原因 6. 另一件事的意義 7. 希望對方能站在我的立場并給予理解 8. 想法彌補 9. 還望接受道歉并理解 10. 告訴我你的決定 11. 再次表示歉意
How is everything going these days I am Li Hua, your best friend from No.2 high school. The other day, we made an appointment to go on a trip to Beijing on Sunday but I can't make it. Now, I am writing to give you my heartfelt apology for it.
The reason why I will be unable to go with you is that the CCTV English speaking contest is going to take place that day. As you know, I've been waiting for the chance for months. Therefore by no means can I miss it. On the one hand, I'm sure you will be able to think in my position and if you were me, you would make the same choice. On the other hand, I would appreciate it if you could allow me to make another date to achieve our wishes.
Hopeful you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. Please send an email to me or give me a call to let me know your decision soon. Once again, I' m sorry for any inconvenience caused.
申請(自薦)信
1. 問候 2. 自我介紹 3. 讀到招聘廣告 4. 寫信目的 5. 引出申請原因 6. 優勢一、二、三 7. 說明計劃 8. 計劃一、二、三 9. 希望得到機會 10. 如果選中我會如何做
11. 盼望回復
How is everything going these days I am Li Hua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in Hongxing middle school. I read the advertisement that you have posted on the Internet, employing Chinese students as part-time tutors of the Chinese language. Now, I am writing to apply for the job.
There are three main reasons why I am fit for the job. To begin with, Chinese is my mother tongue and I am excellent at it. In addition. I have been learning English for 9 years with a good command of oral and written English. What's more, I am willing to help foreigners learn Chinese well and introduce Chinese culture to the world as well. Besides the advantages above, I also make a few plans for it. I am going to communicate with the students first to know what they want to learn. And then I will make every effort to get them interested in Chinese and Chinese culture by telling stories, singing songs playing games and so on.
Hopefully the chance would be offered to me. If chosen. I would dedicate all my energy and wisdom to the job. Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
感謝信
1. 問候 2. 自我介紹 3. 說明個人所得 4. 寫信目的 5. 引出對方所為 6. 對方做的第一、二、三件事 7. 總結說明這些事令人難忘 8. 代表……表示感謝 9. 祝你萬事如意 10. 盼望回復
How is everything going these days I am Li Hua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in Hongxing middle school. I won first prize in the CCTV Cup National English Speaking Contest. Now, I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you.
Every time I catch sight of our photos taken with you, I just can't help thinking of what you have done for me. To begin with, it was so kind of you to help me practice my oral English patiently. In addition, you taught me a lot of advanced grammar, which really benefited me a lot. What's more, I shall always remember you shared with me many outstanding English novels. Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.
I, on behalf of my whole family, would like to thank you again for what you have done for me. May you be blessed in everything you do. Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
書面通知
疑問句吸引讀者 2. 機會來了：何時何地有何事 3. 介紹活動主要人員 4. 活動參與者
5. 活動要求 6. 重申希望大家按時參加 7. 相信你會不虛此行
Notice
Boys and girls,
Do you want to have a better knowledge of English Here comes your opportunity: we will have a lecture on how to communicate with others in English in the school lecture hall, from 3: 00 to5: 00 on Saturday afternoon.
The lecture will be given by Professor Li, who is a famous English expert from Oxford University. It's very useful for your English learning, and all the students are welcomed to attend the lecture on time, especially those who are members of the English club. You're required to bring notebooks and pens with you so that you can set down some important tips in time. If you have any questions or topics you are very interested in you can have them prepared and put them forward at the lecture.
Everybody is welcome to attend it. Make sure you'll come on time and don't be late. I'm sure you will benefit a lot and your English will gain much progress.
Students' Union
報道類
第一段：背景信息+主要事件+引出下文
To raise one's awareness of.....活動目的, xxx organized an activity called.....+地點+時間
第二段：
The activity, which lasted ....(幾個小時/幾天)， is.....(總體評價).During the process, we....(主要活動). Additionally, there are...其他活動.
第三段：
Through the activity, sb. benefited a lot. Not only....but also...（評價）
圖表類
The chart(圖表) gives us an overall picture of the ______________(圖表主題). The first thing we notice is that ______________(圖表最大特點). This means that as ________， ________(進一步說明)．
We can see from the statistics given that ________(圖表細節一). After ________(細節一中的第一變化), the _____(緊跟著的變化). The figures also tell us that _____(圖表細節二). ________(數據位置，如In the second column), we can see that ________ accounts for ________(進一步描述)．
Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that ________(結論). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned, is that ________(給出原因). /It is high time that we ________(發出倡議)．

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