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【高中英語(yǔ)】最全動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化表
1
AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去式 過(guò)去分詞 漢語(yǔ)意思
cut cut cut 割
shut shut shut 關(guān)上
let let let 讓
set set set 安置
hit hit hit 打
split split split 劈開(kāi)
spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐出
quit quit/quitted quit/quitted 放棄
cast cast cast 拋
forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted 預(yù)測(cè)
broadcast broadcast/ broadcasted broadcast/ broadcasted 廣播
cost cost cost 花費(fèi)
burst burst burst 突然發(fā)生
bid bid/bade bid/bidden 出價(jià)
rid rid/ridded rid/ridded 免除
spread spread spread 傳播
read read read 讀
put put put 放置
hurt hurt hurt 受傷
bet bet bet 賭博，打賭
2
ABB型（原形→過(guò)去式→過(guò)去式）
動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去式 過(guò)去分詞 漢語(yǔ)意思
buy bought bought 買(mǎi)
fight fought fought 作戰(zhàn)
seek sought sought 尋覓
think thought thought 思考
bring brought brought 拿來(lái)
catch caught caught 捕捉
teach taught taught 教
dig dug dug 挖
spin spun spun 旋轉(zhuǎn)
stick stuck stuck 粘住
strike struck struck 打
swing swung swung 搖蕩
win won won 獲勝
hang hung hung 懸掛
bleed bled bled 流血
feed fed fed 喂養(yǎng)
flee fled fled 逃走
speed sped/speeded sped/speeded 加速
lead led led 引導(dǎo)
bend bent bent 使彎曲
lend lent lent 借出
send sent sent 寄
spend spent spent 花費(fèi)
feel felt felt 觸摸
deal dealt dealt 分配
build built built 建造
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建
keep kept kept 保持
sleep slept slept 睡
sweep swept swept 打掃
weep wept wept 哭泣
make made made 制作
lay laid laid 放置
pay paid paid 支付
say said said 說(shuō)
stand stood stood 站立
understand understood understood 了解
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 誤會(huì)
sell sold sold 賣(mài)
tell told told 告訴
retell retold retold 復(fù)述
shine shone shone 發(fā)光
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 發(fā)出氣味
spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼寫(xiě)
burn burnt/burned burnt/burned 燃燒
learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 學(xué)習(xí)
dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 做夢(mèng)
get got got/gotten 得到
shoot shot shot 射擊
mean meant meant 表…意思
meet met met 遇到
bless blest/blessed blest/blessed 祝福
lose lost lost 遺失
sit sat sat 坐
leave left left 離開(kāi)
hold held held 拿住
light lit/lighted lit/lighted 點(diǎn)著
slide slid slid 滑行
hear heard heard 聽(tīng)到
find found found 找出
wind wound wound 蜿蜒前進(jìn)
have/has had had 有
swell swelled swelled/swollen 腫脹
dive dived/dove dived 跳水
throw threw thrown 扔
3
ABA型（原形→過(guò)去式→原形）
4
AAB型(原形→原形→過(guò)去分詞）
原形 過(guò)去式 過(guò)去分詞 漢語(yǔ)意思
beat beat beaten 打；敲打
5
三個(gè)部分不同形ABC型（原形→過(guò)去式→過(guò)去分詞）
動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去式 過(guò)去分詞 漢語(yǔ)意思
begin began begun 開(kāi)始
drink drank drunk 喝
ring rang rung 響鈴
sing sang sung 唱歌
swim swam swum 游泳
sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken 下沉
shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk 縮水
choose chose chosen 選擇
freeze froze frozen 結(jié)冰
speak spoke spoken 說(shuō)
steal stole stolen 偷
break broke broken 打破
rise rose risen 上升
arise arose arisen 出現(xiàn)
drive drove driven 駕駛
ride rode ridden 騎
write wrote written 書(shū)寫(xiě)
blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 成長(zhǎng)
know knew known 知道
throw threw thrown 扔
shake shook shaken 搖
take took taken 拿
mistake mistook mistaken 誤認(rèn)
undertake undertook undertaken 承擔(dān)
tear tore torn 撕裂
wear wore worn 穿著
swear swore sworn 發(fā)誓
draw drew drawn 拉
fly flew flown 飛
wake woke/waked woken/waked 醒著
awake awoke/awaked awoken/awaked 醒來(lái)
see saw seen 看
foresee foresaw foreseen 遇見(jiàn)
bite bit bitten 咬
hide hid hidden/hid 隱藏
eat ate eaten 吃
fall fell fallen 掉落
give gave given 給
forgive forgave forgiven 原諒
forget forgot forgotten 忘記
forbid forbade/forbad forbidden 禁止
show showed shown/showed 顯露
shave shaved shaven/shaved 刮（胡子）
prove proved proven/proved 證明
sew sewed sewn/sewed 縫合
sow sowed sown/sowed 種植
go went gone 去
do/does did done 做
lie lay lain 躺
be(am/is/are) was/were been 是
6
有兩種形式
原形 過(guò)去式 過(guò)去分詞 漢語(yǔ)意思
bear bore born 生
bore borne
hang hanged hanged 吊死
hung hung 掛
learn learned learned 學(xué)
learnt learnt
lie lied lied 說(shuō)謊
lay lain 躺
show showed showed 給……看
showed shown
spell spelled spelled 拼寫(xiě)
spelt spelt
burn burned burned 燒
burnt burnt
smell smelled smelled 聞
smelt smelt
shine shined shined 照耀
shone shone
dream dreamed dreamed 做夢(mèng)
dreamt dreamt
wake waked waked 醒
woke woken
hide hid hid 躲藏
hid hidden
bite bit bit 咬
bit bitten
light lighted lighted 點(diǎn)著
lit lit
prove proved proved 證明
proved proven
quit quit quit 放棄
quitted quitted
rid rid rid 免除；去掉
ridded ridded
saw sawed sawed 鋸
sawed sawn
sew sewed sewed 縫紉
sewed sown
shine shone shone 發(fā)光；閃亮
shined shined
sink sank sunk 下沉
sank sunken
sow sowed sowed 種植
sowed sown
spit spat spat 吐
spit spit
spring sprang sprung 跳躍
sprung sprung
wet wet wet 浸濕；弄濕
wetted wetted
7
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
原形 過(guò)去式 過(guò)去分詞 漢語(yǔ)意思
can could ∕ 能
may might ∕ 也許
must ∕ ∕ 必須
shall should ∕ 將要
will would ∕ 會(huì)

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