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高中英語?？嫉姆侵^語動詞固定搭配（加to do/doing）匯總（背誦版）
一、不定式（to do）固定搭配
agree to do sth – 同意做某事
decide to do sth – 決定做某事
promise to do sth – 承諾做某事
refuse to do sth – 拒絕做某事
pretend to do sth – 假裝做某事
afford to do sth – 負擔得起做某事
manage to do sth – 設法完成某事
fail to do sth – 未能做某事
happen to do sth – 碰巧做某事
offer to do sth – 主動提出做某事
plan to do sth – 計劃做某事
hope to do sth – 希望做某事
wish to do sth – 希望做某事
expect to do sth – 期待做某事
learn to do sth – 學會做某事
choose to do sth – 選擇做某事
attempt to do sth – 試圖做某事
demand to do sth – 要求做某事
threaten to do sth – 威脅做某事
seem to do sth – 似乎做某事
appear to do sth – 顯得/似乎做某事
tend to do sth – 傾向于做某事
long to do sth – 渴望做某事
hesitate to do sth – 猶豫做某事
volunteer to do sth – 自愿做某事
arrange to do sth – 安排做某事
prepare to do sth – 準備做某事
dare to do sth – 敢于做某事
struggle to do sth – 努力做某事
swear to do sth – 發誓做某事
二、動名詞（doing）固定搭配
avoid doing sth – 避免做某事
enjoy doing sth – 喜歡做某事
finish doing sth – 完成做某事
mind doing sth – 介意做某事
practice doing sth – 練習做某事
suggest doing sth – 建議做某事
admit doing sth – 承認做某事
deny doing sth – 否認做某事
risk doing sth – 冒險做某事
escape doing sth – 逃脫做某事
consider doing sth – 考慮做某事
delay doing sth – 推遲做某事
postpone doing sth – 延期做某事
miss doing sth – 錯過做某事
imagine doing sth – 想象做某事
keep doing sth – 持續做某事
quit doing sth – 放棄做某事
resist doing sth – 抵制做某事
appreciate doing sth – 感激做某事
mention doing sth – 提及做某事
dislike doing sth – 不喜歡做某事
forgive doing sth – 原諒做某事
involve doing sth – 涉及做某事
report doing sth – 報告做某事
recall doing sth – 回憶做某事
regret doing sth – 后悔做某事
resent doing sth – 怨恨做某事
resume doing sth – 恢復做某事
tolerate doing sth – 忍受做某事
understand doing sth – 理解做某事
三、特殊結構（意義不同需區分）
stop to do sth – 停下來去做另一件事
stop doing sth – 停止正在做的事
remember to do sth – 記得要去做某事（未做）
remember doing sth – 記得做過某事（已做）
forget to do sth – 忘記要做某事（未做）
forget doing sth – 忘記做過某事（已做）
regret to do sth – 遺憾地做某事（常接say/tell/inform）
regret doing sth – 后悔做過某事
try to do sth – 盡力做某事（強調努力）
try doing sth – 嘗試做某事（試驗性）
mean to do sth – 打算做某事
mean doing sth – 意味著做某事
go on to do sth – 繼續做另一件事
go on doing sth – 繼續做同一件事
be afraid to do sth – 不敢做某事（主觀恐懼）
be afraid of doing sth – 擔心發生某事（客觀結果）
begin/start to do sth – 開始做某事（強調動作）
begin/start doing sth – 開始做某事（強調持續性）
hate to do sth – 不愿做某事（具體某次）
hate doing sth – 討厭做某事（泛指習慣）
四、介詞+動名詞（doing）
look forward to doing sth – 期待做某事
be used to doing sth – 習慣于做某事
devote...to doing sth – 致力于做某事
object to doing sth – 反對做某事
succeed in doing sth – 成功做某事
insist on doing sth – 堅持做某事
apologize for doing sth – 為做某事道歉
dream of doing sth – 夢想做某事
feel like doing sth – 想要做某事
be interested in doing sth – 對做某事感興趣
be good at doing sth – 擅長做某事
be responsible for doing sth – 負責做某事
be tired of doing sth – 厭倦做某事
prevent sb from doing sth – 阻止某人做某事
thank sb for doing sth – 感謝某人做某事
focus on doing sth – 專注于做某事
depend on doing sth – 依賴做某事
believe in doing sth – 相信做某事的意義
think about doing sth – 考慮做某事
give up doing sth – 放棄做某事
五、分詞結構（現在分詞/過去分詞）
see/hear/watch sb doing sth – 看見/聽見/觀看某人正在做某事
see/hear/watch sb do sth – 看見/聽見/觀看某人做了某事（全過程）
have sb do sth – 讓某人做某事（主動）
have sth done – 讓某事被做（被動）
keep sb waiting – 讓某人一直等待
find sb doing sth – 發現某人正在做某事
leave sb doing sth – 讓某人一直處于某種狀態
catch sb doing sth – 撞見某人正在做某事
be busy doing sth – 忙于做某事
spend time/money (in) doing sth – 花費時間/金錢做某事
be worth doing sth – 值得做某事
can’t help doing sth – 忍不住做某事
六、其他高頻句型與搭配
It’s no use/good doing sth – 做某事沒用/無益
There’s no point (in) doing sth – 做某事沒有意義
What about/How about doing sth – 做某事怎么樣？
have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth – 做某事有困難
It’s a waste of time doing sth – 做某事是浪費時間
be/get used to doing sth – 習慣于做某事
be/get accustomed to doing sth – 適應做某事
be proud of doing sth – 為做某事感到自豪
be ashamed of doing sth – 為做某事感到羞愧
be capable of doing sth – 有能力做某事
七、易混淆重點歸納
want/need/require doing（表被動）= want/need/require to be done
The room needs cleaning. = The room needs to be cleaned.
advise/allow/permit doing sth（動名詞作賓語）
advise/allow/permit sb to do sth（不定式作賓補）
It’s+形容詞+for sb to do sth（強調客觀）
It’s+形容詞+of sb to do sth（強調人的品質）
疑問詞+to do（不定式作賓語）：
I don’t know what to do.

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