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2025湖北武漢新人教版七年級英語下學期期中質量檢測試卷(含聽力音頻及原文+答案解析)

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2025湖北武漢新人教版七年級英語下學期期中質量檢測試卷(含聽力音頻及原文+答案解析)

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2025湖北武漢新人教版七年級英語下學期期中質量檢測試卷
(考試時間:120分鐘 試卷滿分:120分)
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共80分)
第一部分 聽力部分
聽力測試(共三節)
第一節(共4小題,每小題1分,滿分4分)
聽下面兩個對話,每個問題后面有三個答語,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后,你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一個小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。
1.What did Daisy think of the monkeys in the zoo
A.They were smart. B.They were friendly. C.They were lovely.
2.What was the weather like yesterday
A.It was hot. B.It was warm. C.It was cool.
3.Who has a yellow and white dog
A.Ella. B.Xiaohui. C.Daming.
4.Where is Ella’s dog
A.Under the tree. B.In her room. C.In the yard.
第二節(共8小題,每小題1分,滿分8分)
聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有兩個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話,你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關小題和閱讀下一個小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
請聽對話,回答各小題。
5.What can’t they do at school
A.Listen to music. B.Be late for class. C.Talk in the classroom.
6.When can they bring footballs
A.On Thursday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Friday.
請聽對話,回答各小題。
7.What does the girl think of being on time
A.She thinks it’s very important.
B.She thinks it’s very boring.
C.She thinks it’s very awful.
8.What does Jim have to do every morning
A.He has to read English.
B.He has to do morning exercises.
C.He has to listen to English songs.
聽對話,回答下列小題。
9.Who is Mrs. Wang
A.The boy’s mother. B.The boy’s teacher. C.The boy’s classmate.
10.What does the boy think of the school plan
A.Great. B.Bad. C.Boring.
聽對話,回答以下各小題。
11.Where can John listen to music
A.In the classroom. B.In the hallways. C.In the music room.
12.Can John bring music players to school
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.We don’t know.
第三節(共13小題,每小題1分,滿分13分)
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答13至15三個小題。
13.What did they use to do after school when they were in primary school
A.To have fun. B.To study. C.To do their homework.
14.Does Jack mind wearing school uniforms
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.We don’t know.
15.Why doesn’t Alice like P. E. class
A.Because she is too tired.
B.Because she isn’t good at P. E.
C.Because she is too heavy.
聽下面一段對話,回答16至18三個小題。
16.What does the girl plan to wear for the dance
A.White pants. B.New jeans. C.A skirt.
17.Who does the boy want to bring to the dance
A.Peter. B.Jenny C.Steve.
18.What will the teachers do if the student brings a friend
A.They will be happy. B.They won’t say anything. C.They will ask him or her to leave.
聽下面一段對話,回答19至21三個小題。
19.How is Tom’s new school
A.Big. B.Beautiful. C.Dirty.
20.Which school rule doesn’t Tom like
A.They have to wear the school uniform at school.
B.They have to clean the classroom every day.
C.They have to have lunch at school.
21.What does Tom’s mother think about the rule
A.It is good for Tom’s health.
B.It can make Tom look cool.
C.It helps Tom put his heart into the schoolwork.
聽下面一段一篇短文,回答22至26三個小題。
22.What time does Nancy usually get up in the morning
A.At 6:30. B.At 6:40. C.At 6:50.
23.How does she get to school
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.
24.Which isn’t Nancy’s school rule
A.Don’t eat in the classroom. B.Don’t arrive late for class. C.Don’t wear a hat.
25.Can Nancy draw well
A.Yes, she can. B.No, she can’t. C.We don’t know.
26.What is Nancy doing at home now
A.Playing the piano. B.Going to a zoo. C.Drawing a picture of a lion.
第二部分 筆試部分
二、選擇填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
27.________ can run very fast.
A.Cats B.Horses C.Rabbits D.Chickens
28.Their ________ are ________ to them. They are very lucky.
A.friend; friendly B.friends; friendly
C.friendly; friend D.friends; friends
29.—________
—She is very cute with short hair and friendly to others.
A.What does Sun Yingsha like B.What is Sun Yingsha like
C.How does Sun Yingsha like D.How does Sun Yingsha look
30.—Can you swim
—No, I _______.
A.can’t B.don’t C.am not D.doesn’t
31.—Let’s see the koalas first.
—________.
A.That’s right B.You’re welcome C.OK D.That’s all right
32.—________ do you like pandas
—Because they are very cute.
A.What B.When C.Why D.Where
33.—________ can we see pandas in the zoo
—Over there, near the gift shop.
A.Where B.What C.When D.How
34.—Can you drive on the right-hand side of the road in China
—________ That’s a rule.
A.Yes, we can. B.Yes, we must. C.Yes, we should. D.Yes, we do.
35.Peter, you always ________ things! Don’t ________ your English book at home next time!
A.forget; forget B.leave; forget C.forget; leave D.leave; leave
36.________ a teacher, I always take good care of my students.
A.For B.As C.Of D.At
三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。并將其標號涂在答題卡上。
Dear Su Mei,
I’m really glad to receive your e-mail. You said you were learning to 37 . It is interesting, isn’t it If you want to keep healthy, 38 is very important. You’ll be in good health 39 you eat all kinds of healthy food, especially (尤其) 40 and fruit. I eat them every day.
You asked me 41 to make a milk shake. In fact, it is 42 to make it, and everyone can learn it. You will learn to make it 43 .
There are different kinds of milk shakes, 44 apple milk shake, banana milk shake and watermelon milk shake. The apple milk shake is my favorite, because 45 apples and milk are good for our health. Before 46 , we need an apple, a cup of milk, some yogurt and two spoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.
Here are four steps (步驟). First, peel an apple and 47 . Next, put the apple, milk, some yogurt and two spoons of honey into the blender. Then, 48 the blender. Keep it going for only one minute. Finally, pour the apple milk shake into a glass and 49 it. It’s delicious!
I want to learn how to make some 50 food, such as dumplings, noodles and zongzi. Could you 51 me
Write soon!
Yours,
Kate
37.A.swim B.cook C.run D.exercise
38.A.money B.news C.food D.time
39.A.although B.if C.unless D.so that
40.A.vegetables B.apples C.hamburgers D.oranges
41.A.what B.how C.when D.why
42.A.expensive B.cheap C.easy D.difficult
43.A.clearly B.quietly C.loudly D.quickly
44.A.as for B.after all C.for example D.such as
45.A.both B.either C.neither D.none
46.A.finishing B.starting C.deciding D.studying
47.A.put it up B.put them down C.cut it up D.cut them down
48.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn in D.turn into
49.A.wash B.clean C.drink D.eat
50.A.Chinese B.American C.French D.Indian
51.A.give B.touch C.learn D.teach
四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life. However, some parents say their children don’t like sports. Why
Some children don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. If the children know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it. Taking PE classes at school is a good way to learn new sports. Another way is to watch TV about sports. Children can also read some books to learn new sports. While some other children don’t like playing sports because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents. With their help, maybe the children will like playing sports again.
There are many different kinds of sports, so a child should find the sports that suit (適合) him or her. If a child doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual sports, such as swimming and running.
Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help children keep active and healthy. Of course, many non-sport activities can also keep children active, such as walking a dog, cleaning the room and watering the garden. What about you Do you like playing sports
52.If children don’t have fun on a team, what will they do
A.They will play sports with their parents. B.They will not like studying.
C.They will not like playing sports. D.They will play sports alone.
53.According to this passage, which of the following tips can help children love sports
①Make them practice hard. ②Help them understand the rules.
③Ask them to join a team. ④Let children choose sports that suit them.
A.②④ B.①② C.③④ D.①③
54.What does the underlined word “form” mean in the fourth paragraph
A.Hobby. B.Rule. C.Way. D.Interest.
55.Which of the following sports CANNOT be called the individual sport
A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Jumping. D.Playing soccer.
56.What is the writer’s idea about playing sports
A.It can be difficult for most children. B.It can keep children active and healthy.
C.It can help children get good grades. D.It can make children tired but happy.
B
Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.
Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours’ sleep. Don’t eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before bed can help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time every morning. For more information (信息), please visit our website (網站).
Do you like doing sports If you want to keep healthy, you must do sports for 30 minutes a day, three times a week. For more information, please call Health Hotline at 180-2000.
The flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. You should wash your hands often with soap (肥皂) and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Hotline at 180-1313.
57.To get a good sleep, we can ________ before bed.
A.drink some milk B.eat something C.read in bed D.wash hands
58.We must exercise ________ a week.
A.30 minutes B.60 minutes C.45 minutes D.90 minutes
59.We can ________ to get more information about sleep according to the passage.
A.visit the website B.call at 180-1313 C.call at 180-2000 D.read books
60.What would be the best structure of the passage
A.①/②/③④ B.①②③/④ C.①/②③④ D.①/②③/④
61.What’s the theme (主題) of the passage
A.Food. B.Health. C.Family. D.Sleep.
C
Today, Mengmeng reads a newspaper and finds a text.
Dairy products(乳制品)Eat dairy products every day. One bottle of milk every day is a good choice.
FruitFruit gives us a lot of vitamins (維生素). An apple or about ten blueberries (藍莓) a day are both OK.
VegetablesTry to eat 300~500g vegetables every day. Eat up to 5 kinds of them. Vegetables with dark color are the best choice.
Water 6~8 cups of water at least (至少) every day are good for our health.
62.Which is a kind of dairy products
A.Fish. B.Meat. C.Milk. D.Apples.
63.How many kinds of fruit are mentioned (提到) in the text
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
64.If Mengmeng wants to make a shopping list, which of the following is the best according to (根據) the text
A. B. C. D.
65.What can we know from this text
A.We should drink milk as much as possible.
B.We should buy what we like every day.
C.We should eat two watermelons a day.
D.We should buy different kinds of vegetables every day.
66.In which part of a newspaper can we read this picture
A.Cooking the Food. B.Sports for Fun.
C.Shopping and Health. D.Warm Clothes.
第Ⅰ卷(非選擇題,共40分)
詞與短語填空(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次且有一項多余。
become mainly drink leaf healthy such as
Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There are different kinds of tea, 67 green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in China’s teacups—white tea and dark tea—are 68 more and more popular. Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown color during the long fermentation (發酵) process. White tea is produced 69 in Fujian Province. The local people spread the fresh 70 out in courtyards and seal (密封) them in jars after they have dried. Dark tea and white tea are 71 drinks. Dark tea can reduce body fat and lower blood pressure while white tea can slow the process of aging.
綜合填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子的語法結構和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當的詞或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。
Hello, everyone! My name is John. I am 72 middle school student. Today I want to share my daily life with you.
I usually get up at 6:00 a. m. Then I wash my face and brush my 73 (tooth). After doing all of these things, I get 74 (dress) and walk to school. I need to go out early every day 75 my home is a little far from the school.
Every day, I have seven 76 (class). My school starts at 8:00 a. m. and 77 (finish) at 5:00 p. m. Every Monday, students raise the flag and sing the 78 (nation) song. In our free time, we can join many 79 (club) like the music club, the art club and the sports club. I join the nature club at school. And I always have a great time with my club members (成員). After school, I play Chinese chess or play basketball 80 my friends. At 7:00 p. m., I begin to do my homework, and I often finish it at 8:30 p. m.
Every school day is busy 81 fun. I enjoy my school life! Can you tell me about yours
七、書面表達(共1大題,滿分20分)
假設你是劉東,想加入學校剛成立的籃球俱樂部。請根據表格信息,給學校負責人Mr. Li寫一封自薦信。
個人信息 加入理由
(1)性格外向,喜歡運動; (2)每周打球至少兩次,班級中籃球打得最好; (3)課余時間常觀看體育節目。 (1)可以結交更多朋友; (2)提高自己的籃球水平; (3)……(再補充一條)
注意:
(1)內容必須包括所提供的所有信息,可適當發揮;(2)詞數:80左右;(3)開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。
Dear Mr. Li,
I’m very glad to hear that our school will have a basketball club. I’d like to join it.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Liu Dong
參考答案
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共80分)
第一部分 聽力部分
聽力測試(共三節)
第一節(共4小題,每小題1分,滿分4分)
聽下面兩個對話,每個問題后面有三個答語,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后,你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一個小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。
1.What did Daisy think of the monkeys in the zoo
A.They were smart. B.They were friendly. C.They were lovely.
2.What was the weather like yesterday
A.It was hot. B.It was warm. C.It was cool.
【答案】1.C 2.A
【原文】A: Daisy, did you see monkeys in the zoo yesterday
B: Yes, I did. They were so lovely.
A: How long did you stay in the zoo
B: For only an hour. It was too hot yesterday.
3.Who has a yellow and white dog
A.Ella. B.Xiaohui. C.Daming.
4.Where is Ella’s dog
A.Under the tree. B.In her room. C.In the yard.
【答案】3.B 4.A
【原文】M: Nice to meet you, Ella.
W: Nice to meet you, too, Da Ming.
M: Do you have a dog now
W: Yes. I have a white dog. What about you Do you have one
M: No. I have a brown bird, but my sister Xiao Hui has a yellow and white dog. Is your dog in your room now
W: No, look. It’s over there under the tree.
M: Yes, I see. Let’s play with it.
第二節(共8小題,每小題1分,滿分8分)
聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有兩個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話,你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關小題和閱讀下一個小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
請聽對話,回答各小題。
5.What can’t they do at school
A.Listen to music. B.Be late for class. C.Talk in the classroom.
6.When can they bring footballs
A.On Thursday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Friday.
【答案】5.B 6.A
【原文】M: Hello, my name is Jack. It’s my first day at school.
W: Hi, Jack. I’m Mary. This is a great school, but there are lots of rules.
M: Really What are some of the rules
W: Don’t be late for class. This is very important.
M: Can we bring footballs to school
W: Yes, we can. But it must be on Thursday.
請聽對話,回答各小題。
7.What does the girl think of being on time
A.She thinks it’s very important.
B.She thinks it’s very boring.
C.She thinks it’s very awful.
8.What does Jim have to do every morning
A.He has to read English.
B.He has to do morning exercises.
C.He has to listen to English songs.
【答案】7.A 8.A
【原文】W: Do you like your new school, Jim
M: Yes, I do. But there are too many rules.
W: Really What are some of them Can you tell me
M: Yes, sure. We must arrive at school on time, so we can’t be late.
W: Yes, I think it’s very important. Can the girls in your school keep long hair
M: No, they can’t. They have to have short hair. And every morning we must read English.
聽對話,回答下列小題。
9.Who is Mrs. Wang
A.The boy’s mother. B.The boy’s teacher. C.The boy’s classmate.
10.What does the boy think of the school plan
A.Great. B.Bad. C.Boring.
【答案】9.B 10.A
【原文】W: Why don’t you wear your school uniform today
M: Sorry, Mrs. Wang. I can’t find my school uniform in the morning.
W: You are always careless. It’s very important for you to wear the school uniform at school.
M: Really But I think our school uniforms look so bad.
W: Maybe. But uniforms can show good discipline. You should obey the school rules.
M: OK. I know.
W: By the way, do you want to design our uniforms by yourself
M: Sure.
W: Our school plans to make new uniforms for you and you can design by yourselves.
M: It’s a piece of good news.
聽對話,回答以下各小題。
11.Where can John listen to music
A.In the classroom. B.In the hallways. C.In the music room.
12.Can John bring music players to school
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C.We don’t know.
【答案】11.C 12.B
【原文】略
第三節(共13小題,每小題1分,滿分13分)
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答13至15三個小題。
13.What did they use to do after school when they were in primary school
A.To have fun. B.To study. C.To do their homework.
14.Does Jack mind wearing school uniforms
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.We don’t know.
15.Why doesn’t Alice like P. E. class
A.Because she is too tired.
B.Because she isn’t good at P. E.
C.Because she is too heavy.
【答案】13.A 14.B 15.A
【原文】略
聽下面一段對話,回答16至18三個小題。
16.What does the girl plan to wear for the dance
A.White pants. B.New jeans. C.A skirt.
17.Who does the boy want to bring to the dance
A.Peter. B.Jenny C.Steve.
18.What will the teachers do if the student brings a friend
A.They will be happy. B.They won’t say anything. C.They will ask him or her to leave.
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.C
【原文】M: Jenny, what are you going to wear for the dance tonight
W: I think I’m going to wear my new jeans.
M: If you do, the teachers will not let you in.
W: Really Why
M: There’s a new rule. You can’t wear jeans at school dances.
W: Well, I will not wear jeans. What are you going to wear, Steve
M: I’m going to wear my white pants and a blue shirt. And I’d like to bring my friend Peter. I’ll tell him not to wear jeans.
W: But if you bring your friend, the teachers will ask him to leave. That’s also a rule.
M: Oh, dear. I forgot that.
聽下面一段對話,回答19至21三個小題。
19.How is Tom’s new school
A.Big. B.Beautiful. C.Dirty.
20.Which school rule doesn’t Tom like
A.They have to wear the school uniform at school.
B.They have to clean the classroom every day.
C.They have to have lunch at school.
21.What does Tom’s mother think about the rule
A.It is good for Tom’s health.
B.It can make Tom look cool.
C.It helps Tom put his heart into the schoolwork.
【答案】19.B 20.A 21.C
【原文】W: Hey, Tom! How do you like your new school
M: It’s small but beautiful. But I don’t like the new school rule—we have to wear the school uniform at school.
M: Because they make us look the same. I want to be cool, Mom.
W: Well, but I thinks it helps you put your heart into your schoolwork.
聽下面一段一篇短文,回答22至26三個小題。
22.What time does Nancy usually get up in the morning
A.At 6:30. B.At 6:40. C.At 6:50.
23.How does she get to school
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.
24.Which isn’t Nancy’s school rule
A.Don’t eat in the classroom. B.Don’t arrive late for class. C.Don’t wear a hat.
25.Can Nancy draw well
A.Yes, she can. B.No, she can’t. C.We don’t know.
26.What is Nancy doing at home now
A.Playing the piano. B.Going to a zoo. C.Drawing a picture of a lion.
【答案】22.B 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.C
【原文】略
第二部分 筆試部分
二、選擇填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
27.________ can run very fast.
A.Cats B.Horses C.Rabbits D.Chickens
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:馬能跑得很快。
考查名詞辨析。Cats貓;Horses馬;Rabbits兔子;Chickens雞。根據“run very fast”可知,跑得很快,所以此處是指馬,該動物擅長奔跑,具有出色的耐力和較快的速度。故選B。
28.Their ________ are ________ to them. They are very lucky.
A.friend; friendly B.friends; friendly
C.friendly; friend D.friends; friends
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:他們的朋友對他們很友好。他們非常幸運。
考查名詞和形容詞的辨析。friend朋友,單數;friendly友好的;friends朋友,復數。首先看第一個空,需要一個名詞作主語,“friend”是名詞,根據“are”可知主語是復數,所以這里應該用friends。再看第二個空,需要一個形容詞作表語,friendly是形容詞,意為“友好的”,用來描述朋友的特征。故選B。
29.—________
—She is very cute with short hair and friendly to others.
A.What does Sun Yingsha like B.What is Sun Yingsha like
C.How does Sun Yingsha like D.How does Sun Yingsha look
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——孫穎莎是什么樣的人?——她很可愛,留著短發,對別人很友好。
考查特殊疑問句。What does Sun Yingsha like孫穎莎喜歡什么,詢問愛好;What is Sun Yingsha like孫穎莎是什么樣的人,詢問長相和性格;How does Sun Yingsha like錯誤表達;How does Sun Yingsha look孫穎莎看起來怎么樣。根據答語“She is very cute with short hair and friendly to others.”可知,此處詢問長相和性格,B項符合。故選B。
30.—Can you swim
—No, I _______.
A.can’t B.don’t C.am not D.doesn’t
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——你會游泳嗎?——不,我不會。
考查一般疑問句。根據“Can you swim ”可知,該句是含有情態動詞“Can”的一般疑問句,其否定回答為“No, 主語+can’t”。故選A。
31.—Let’s see the koalas first.
—________.
A.That’s right B.You’re welcome C.OK D.That’s all right
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——讓我們先看看考拉。——好的。
考查情景交際。That’s right沒錯;You’re welcome不客氣;OK好的;That’s all right沒關系。根據“Let’s see the koalas first.”并結合選項可知,此處應是同意對方的提議,C項符合。故選C。
32.—________ do you like pandas
—Because they are very cute.
A.What B.When C.Why D.Where
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——你為什么喜歡熊貓? ——因為它們很可愛。
考查特殊疑問詞。What什么;When什么時間;Why為什么;Where哪里。根據“Because they are very cute.”可知,此處問原因,用Why提問。故選C。
33.—________ can we see pandas in the zoo
—Over there, near the gift shop.
A.Where B.What C.When D.How
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——我們在動物園哪里可以看到熊貓?——在那邊,靠近禮品店。
考查特殊疑問句。Where哪里;What什么;When什么時候;How如何。根據“Over there, near the gift shop”可知,問句詢問的是地點,用where提問。故選A。
34.—Can you drive on the right-hand side of the road in China
—________ That’s a rule.
A.Yes, we can. B.Yes, we must. C.Yes, we should. D.Yes, we do.
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——在中國,你們能在馬路右側開車嗎?——是的,我們能。這是一項規定。
考查對一般疑問句的回答。問句中使用了“Can you...”這樣的結構,是在詢問能力方面的事情。對于用“Can”提問的句子,回答時也應該使用“Can”來保持一致。故選A。
35.Peter, you always ________ things! Don’t ________ your English book at home next time!
A.forget; forget B.leave; forget C.forget; leave D.leave; leave
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:彼得,你總是忘事!下次不要把你的英語書忘在家里了。
考查動詞辨析。forget忘記;leave落下,后接地點。根據本題語境可知,Peter經常“忘記”東西,第一空要填的是forget;第二句的含義是“下次不要把你的英語書忘在家里了!”,表示把某物“遺忘”在某處要用leave,故選C。
36.________ a teacher, I always take good care of my students.
A.For B.As C.Of D.At
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:作為一名教師,我總是好好照顧我的學生。
考查介詞辨析。For為了;As作為;Of……的;At在。根據“I always take good care of my students”可知,空處是指作為一名教師。故選B。
三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。并將其標號涂在答題卡上。
Dear Su Mei,
I’m really glad to receive your e-mail. You said you were learning to 37 . It is interesting, isn’t it If you want to keep healthy, 38 is very important. You’ll be in good health 39 you eat all kinds of healthy food, especially (尤其) 40 and fruit. I eat them every day.
You asked me 41 to make a milk shake. In fact, it is 42 to make it, and everyone can learn it. You will learn to make it 43 .
There are different kinds of milk shakes, 44 apple milk shake, banana milk shake and watermelon milk shake. The apple milk shake is my favorite, because 45 apples and milk are good for our health. Before 46 , we need an apple, a cup of milk, some yogurt and two spoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.
Here are four steps (步驟). First, peel an apple and 47 . Next, put the apple, milk, some yogurt and two spoons of honey into the blender. Then, 48 the blender. Keep it going for only one minute. Finally, pour the apple milk shake into a glass and 49 it. It’s delicious!
I want to learn how to make some 50 food, such as dumplings, noodles and zongzi. Could you 51 me
Write soon!
Yours,
Kate
37.A.swim B.cook C.run D.exercise
38.A.money B.news C.food D.time
39.A.although B.if C.unless D.so that
40.A.vegetables B.apples C.hamburgers D.oranges
41.A.what B.how C.when D.why
42.A.expensive B.cheap C.easy D.difficult
43.A.clearly B.quietly C.loudly D.quickly
44.A.as for B.after all C.for example D.such as
45.A.both B.either C.neither D.none
46.A.finishing B.starting C.deciding D.studying
47.A.put it up B.put them down C.cut it up D.cut them down
48.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn in D.turn into
49.A.wash B.clean C.drink D.eat
50.A.Chinese B.American C.French D.Indian
51.A.give B.touch C.learn D.teach
【答案】
37.B 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.D
【導語】本文是Kate寫給Su Mei的一封電子郵件,教Su Mei如何做奶昔。
37.句意:你說你正在學習做飯。
swim游泳;cook做飯;run跑步;exercise鍛煉。根據“to make a milk shake”可知是正在學習做飯。故選B。
38.句意:如果你想保持健康,食物非常重要。
money錢;news新聞;food食物;time時間。根據“you eat all kinds of healthy food”可知食物對健康很重要。故選C。
39.句意:如果你吃各種健康的食物,特別是蔬菜和水果,你就會保持健康。
although盡管;if如果;unless除非;so that以便。后句是前句的肯定條件,用if引導條件狀語從句。故選B。
40.句意:如果你吃各種健康的食物,特別是蔬菜和水果,你就會保持健康。
vegetables蔬菜;apples蘋果;hamburgers漢堡;oranges橙子。根據“and fruit”可知蔬菜和水果對健康有好處。故選A。
41.句意:你問我如何制作奶昔。
what什么;how如何;when何時;why為什么。根據“to make a milk shake”可知是如何制作奶昔。故選B。
42.句意:事實上,制作奶昔很簡單,每個人都能學會。
expensive昂貴的;cheap便宜的;easy容易的;difficult困難的。根據“and everyone can learn it”可知每個人都可以學會,可見制作耐心很簡單。故選C。
43.句意:你會很快學會制作它。
clearly清楚地;quietly安靜地;loudly大聲地;quickly快速地。根據“and everyone can learn it”可知制作奶昔很簡單,所以很快就可以學會。故選D。
44.句意:有不同種類的奶昔,比如蘋果奶昔、香蕉奶昔和西瓜奶昔。
as for至于;after all畢竟;for example例如;such as例如。空后是舉例說明一些奶昔,用such as。故選D。
45.句意:蘋果奶昔是我的最愛,因為蘋果和牛奶都對我們的健康有益。
both兩者都;either兩者之一;neither兩者都不;none一個也沒有。根據“apples and milk are good for our health”可知是蘋果和牛奶都對我們的健康有益,both...and“兩者都”。故選A。
46.句意:在開始之前,我們需要一個蘋果、一杯牛奶、一些酸奶和兩勺蜂蜜。
finishing完成;starting開始;deciding決定;studying學習。根據“we need an apple, a cup of milk, some yogurt and two spoons of honey”可知是在開始制作奶昔之前,要準備好材料。故選B。
47.句意:首先,削一個蘋果并切碎。
put it up張貼它;put them down放下它們;cut it up切碎它;cut them down砍倒它們。根據“First, peel an apple and”可知是把蘋果切碎。故選C。
48.句意:然后,打開攪拌機。
turn off關閉;turn on打開;turn in上交;turn into變成。根據“Keep it going for only one minute”可知是打開攪拌機。故選B。
49.句意:最后,把蘋果奶昔倒入玻璃杯并喝掉。
wash洗;clean清潔;drink喝;eat吃。根據“It’s delicious”可知是喝奶昔。故選C。
50.句意:我想學做些中國食物,比如餃子、面條和粽子。
Chinese中國的;American美國的;French法國的;Indian印度的。根據“such as dumplings, noodles and zongzi”可知這些都是中國食物。故選A。
51.句意:你能教我嗎?
give給;touch觸摸;learn學習;teach教。根據“I want to learn how to make some”可知是希望對方能教自己制作中國食物。故選D。
四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life. However, some parents say their children don’t like sports. Why
Some children don’t like sports because they don’t know how to play them. If the children know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it. Taking PE classes at school is a good way to learn new sports. Another way is to watch TV about sports. Children can also read some books to learn new sports. While some other children don’t like playing sports because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents. With their help, maybe the children will like playing sports again.
There are many different kinds of sports, so a child should find the sports that suit (適合) him or her. If a child doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual sports, such as swimming and running.
Playing sports is a good form of exercise, and it can help children keep active and healthy. Of course, many non-sport activities can also keep children active, such as walking a dog, cleaning the room and watering the garden. What about you Do you like playing sports
52.If children don’t have fun on a team, what will they do
A.They will play sports with their parents. B.They will not like studying.
C.They will not like playing sports. D.They will play sports alone.
53.According to this passage, which of the following tips can help children love sports
①Make them practice hard. ②Help them understand the rules.
③Ask them to join a team. ④Let children choose sports that suit them.
A.②④ B.①② C.③④ D.①③
54.What does the underlined word “form” mean in the fourth paragraph
A.Hobby. B.Rule. C.Way. D.Interest.
55.Which of the following sports CANNOT be called the individual sport
A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Jumping. D.Playing soccer.
56.What is the writer’s idea about playing sports
A.It can be difficult for most children. B.It can keep children active and healthy.
C.It can help children get good grades. D.It can make children tired but happy.
【答案】52.C 53.A 54.C 55.D 56.B
【導語】本文主要討論了兒童不喜歡運動的原因以及如何幫助他們愛上運動。
52.細節理解題。根據“While some other children don’t like playing sports because they are on a team and don’t have fun.”可知,如果孩子們在一個團隊中沒有樂趣,也許他們不會喜歡運動。故選C。
53.細節理解題。根據“If the children know the rules of a new sport, maybe they will like it.”和“There are many different kinds of sports, so a child should find the sports that suit him or her.”可知,幫助他們理解規則和讓孩子們選擇適合他們的運動能夠幫助孩子熱愛運動。故選A。
54.詞句猜測題。根據本句內容可知,做運動是一種好的鍛煉方式。故form與way意思相近。故選C。
55.細節理解題。根據“If a child doesn’t like team sports, parents can ask him or her to try individual sports, such as swimming and running.”可知,足球不屬于個人運動。故選D。
56.細節理解題。根據“… and it can help children keep active and healthy.”可知,作者認為運動能讓孩子保持活力和健康。故選B。
B
Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.
Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours’ sleep. Don’t eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before bed can help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time every morning. For more information (信息), please visit our website (網站).
Do you like doing sports If you want to keep healthy, you must do sports for 30 minutes a day, three times a week. For more information, please call Health Hotline at 180-2000.
The flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. You should wash your hands often with soap (肥皂) and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Hotline at 180-1313.
57.To get a good sleep, we can ________ before bed.
A.drink some milk B.eat something C.read in bed D.wash hands
58.We must exercise ________ a week.
A.30 minutes B.60 minutes C.45 minutes D.90 minutes
59.We can ________ to get more information about sleep according to the passage.
A.visit the website B.call at 180-1313 C.call at 180-2000 D.read books
60.What would be the best structure of the passage
A.①/②/③④ B.①②③/④ C.①/②③④ D.①/②③/④
61.What’s the theme (主題) of the passage
A.Food. B.Health. C.Family. D.Sleep.
【答案】57.A 58.D 59.A 60.C 61.B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了保持健康的三種方式。
57.細節理解題。根據第二段中的“A cup of milk before bed can help you get a good sleep.”可知,如果想睡一個好覺,可以在睡前喝一杯牛奶,故選A。
58.推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“If you want to keep healthy, you must do sports for 30 minutes a day, three times a week.”可知,一天鍛煉30分鐘,一周三次。經過乘法計算可知,一周鍛煉的時間是90分鐘,故選D。
59.細節理解題。根據第二段中的“For more information, please visit our website.”可知,如果想了解更多關于睡眠的信息,可以訪問對應的網站,故選A。
60.篇章結構題。本文是“總—分”的結構。第一段引出話題,第二至四段介紹了如何保持健康的三種方式,對應的結構是選項C,故選C。
61.主旨大意題。本文的主題和健康有關,故選B。
C
Today, Mengmeng reads a newspaper and finds a text.
Dairy products(乳制品)Eat dairy products every day. One bottle of milk every day is a good choice.
FruitFruit gives us a lot of vitamins (維生素). An apple or about ten blueberries (藍莓) a day are both OK.
VegetablesTry to eat 300~500g vegetables every day. Eat up to 5 kinds of them. Vegetables with dark color are the best choice.
Water 6~8 cups of water at least (至少) every day are good for our health.
62.Which is a kind of dairy products
A.Fish. B.Meat. C.Milk. D.Apples.
63.How many kinds of fruit are mentioned (提到) in the text
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
64.If Mengmeng wants to make a shopping list, which of the following is the best according to (根據) the text
A. B. C. D.
65.What can we know from this text
A.We should drink milk as much as possible.
B.We should buy what we like every day.
C.We should eat two watermelons a day.
D.We should buy different kinds of vegetables every day.
66.In which part of a newspaper can we read this picture
A.Cooking the Food. B.Sports for Fun.
C.Shopping and Health. D.Warm Clothes.
【答案】62.C 63.A 64.C 65.D 66.C
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,是一份健康購物指南,旨在倡導健康的生活方式。
62.細節理解題。根據“Eat dairy products every day. One bottle of milk every day is a good choice.”可知,牛奶是乳制品。故選C。
63.細節理解題。根據“n apple or about ten blueberries (藍莓) a day are both OK.”可知,文章提到了蘋果和藍莓兩種水果。故選A。
64.推理判斷題。根據“One bottle of milk every day is a good choice.”、“An apple”、“Try to eat 300~500g vegetables every day.”和“6~8 cups of water at least (至少) every day are good for our health.”可知,C選項“一杯牛奶,一個蘋果,三根胡蘿卜、七杯水”是符合原文主旨的購物清單,故選C。
65.推理判斷題。根據“Eat up to 5 kinds of them. Vegetables with dark color are the best choice.”可知,蔬菜部分明確建議“吃5種蔬菜”,強調多樣化,故選D。
66.推理判斷題。根據全文可知,文章涉及商品和飲食健康建議,與“購物與健康”相關,故選C。
第Ⅰ卷(非選擇題,共40分)
詞與短語填空(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次且有一項多余。
become mainly drink leaf healthy such as
Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There are different kinds of tea, 67 green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in China’s teacups—white tea and dark tea—are 68 more and more popular. Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown color during the long fermentation (發酵) process. White tea is produced 69 in Fujian Province. The local people spread the fresh 70 out in courtyards and seal (密封) them in jars after they have dried. Dark tea and white tea are 71 drinks. Dark tea can reduce body fat and lower blood pressure while white tea can slow the process of aging.
【答案】67.such as 68.becoming 69.mainly 70.leaves 71.healthy
【導語】本文主要介紹了茶的種類以及茶的重要作用。
67.句意:茶有不同的種類,如綠茶、紅茶、花茶和黃茶。根據“green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea”可知,此處是列舉茶的種類,such as“例如”,符合語境。故填such as。
68.句意:但中國茶中的兩顆冉冉升起的新星——白茶和黑茶正變得越來越受歡迎。根據“more and more popular”并結合語境可知,此處指白茶和黑茶正變得越來越受歡迎,become “變得”,be動詞后用動詞-ing形式。故填becoming。
69.句意:白茶主要產自福建省。分析句子可知,該句句子成分齊全,因此用副詞修飾動詞produced,mainly “主要地”,是副詞。故填mainly。
70.句意:當地人把新鮮的葉子鋪在院子里,晾干后把它們封在罐子里。根據“The local people spread the fresh ... out in courtyards”并結合常識可知,此處指把茶樹葉子鋪在院子里,leaf “葉子”,此處用名詞復數形式。故填leaves。
71.句意:黑茶和白茶都是健康飲品。根據“Dark tea and white tea are ... rinks.”并結合常識可知,黑茶和白茶都是健康飲品,healthy“健康的”,形容詞作定語。故填healthy。
綜合填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子的語法結構和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當的詞或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。
Hello, everyone! My name is John. I am 72 middle school student. Today I want to share my daily life with you.
I usually get up at 6:00 a. m. Then I wash my face and brush my 73 (tooth). After doing all of these things, I get 74 (dress) and walk to school. I need to go out early every day 75 my home is a little far from the school.
Every day, I have seven 76 (class). My school starts at 8:00 a. m. and 77 (finish) at 5:00 p. m. Every Monday, students raise the flag and sing the 78 (nation) song. In our free time, we can join many 79 (club) like the music club, the art club and the sports club. I join the nature club at school. And I always have a great time with my club members (成員). After school, I play Chinese chess or play basketball 80 my friends. At 7:00 p. m., I begin to do my homework, and I often finish it at 8:30 p. m.
Every school day is busy 81 fun. I enjoy my school life! Can you tell me about yours
【答案】
72.a 73.teeth 74.dressed 75.because 76.classes 77.finishes 78.national 79.clubs 80.with 81.but
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者一天的學校生活。
72.句意:我是一名中學生。空處修飾單數名詞student,泛指一名學生,且middle是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,用不定冠詞a修飾。故填a。
73.句意:然后我洗臉刷牙。tooth“牙齒”,可數名詞,空處應用復數形式teeth。故填teeth。
74.句意:做完所有這些事情后,我穿好衣服步行去學校。get dressed“穿好衣服”,固定搭配。故填dressed。
75.句意:我需要每天早點出門,因為我家離學校有點遠。根據“I need to go out early every day…my home is a little far from the school.”可知,前后表示因果關系,后面是原因,用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。
76.句意:每天,我有七節課。class“課”,可數名詞,seven修飾可數名詞復數形式。故填classes。
77.句意:我的學校早上8點開學,下午5點放學。and連接前后語法保持一致,前面動詞starts用三單形式,空處也用動詞finish三單形式finishes。故填finishes。
78.句意:每周一,學生們都會升起國旗,唱國歌。空處修飾名詞song,用nation的形容詞形式national“國家的”,作定語。故填national。
79.句意:在空閑時間,我們可以加入許多俱樂部,如音樂俱樂部、藝術俱樂部和體育俱樂部。club“俱樂部”,可數名詞,前many修飾時用其復數形式。故填clubs。
80.句意:放學后,我和朋友下棋或打籃球。根據“…my friends.”可知,是和朋友一起玩,用介詞with“和”。故填with。
81.句意:每個上學日都很忙但很有趣。根據“busy…fun.”可知,前后表示轉折的關系,用but連接。故填but。
七、書面表達(共1大題,滿分20分)
假設你是劉東,想加入學校剛成立的籃球俱樂部。請根據表格信息,給學校負責人Mr. Li寫一封自薦信。
個人信息 加入理由
(1)性格外向,喜歡運動; (2)每周打球至少兩次,班級中籃球打得最好; (3)課余時間常觀看體育節目。 (1)可以結交更多朋友; (2)提高自己的籃球水平; (3)……(再補充一條)
注意:
(1)內容必須包括所提供的所有信息,可適當發揮;(2)詞數:80左右;(3)開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。
Dear Mr. Li,
I’m very glad to hear that our school will have a basketball club. I’d like to join it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Liu Dong
【答案】例文
Dear Mr. Li,
I’m very glad to hear that our school will have a basketball club. I’d like to join it. My name is Liu Dong, an outgoing boy. I’m interested in sports, especially basketball. So I always play basketball at least twice a week. That’s why I play basketball better than any other student in my class. In my free time, I often watch sports shows because they’re fun to me. I fairly want to join the club. One of the main reasons is that I expect to make more friends. In addition, I also want to improve myself and make me better at basketball. Of course, I could learn teamwork from it, too.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Liu Dong
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇書信作文;
②時態:時態主要為“一般現在時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,不要遺漏表格中的要點,適當發揮,使短文連貫、通順。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,講述來信目的——想加入籃球俱樂部;
第二步,詳細介紹你的個人信息;
第三步,談談想加入籃球俱樂部的理由。
[亮點詞匯]
①be interested in對……感興趣
②want to do sth想做某事
③expect to do sth期望做某事
④In addition此外
[高分句型]
①In my free time, I often watch sports shows because they’re fun to me.(because引導的原因狀語從句)

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