資源簡介

(共35張PPT)
Unit 7
能夠通過學習Lisa的一則日記中的經歷，了解日全食的過程。
能夠通過閱讀鞏固寫日記的基本結構。
能夠熟練運用所學語法知識和詞匯，清晰描述見聞，提升表達的準確性。
Look at the picture and watch the video. What’s this phenomena(現象)
It’s a total solar eclipse.
How is a total solar eclipse formed
It happens when the moon comes between the sun and the earth. The moon blocks (擋住) the sun’s light completely. So we can’t see the sun but a dark circle in the sky.
Predict Lisa’s memorable event.
Wednesday, 22 July
Today was an amazing day. There was a total solar eclipse in
Wuhan! I woke up early because I couldn’t wait to see it! My
friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good
place to watch it. We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and
special glasses so we could look at it. Lots of people gathered
there to watch too. Slowly, the moon moved in front of the
sun. It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun! It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the sun.
At 9:26 a.m. the moon completely covered the sun. The sky went dark. The crowd gasped and cheered. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon. I took this photograph then.
The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again.
I was really inspired by the eclipse this morning. In the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system. The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become an astronaut or astronomer someday too. The sky is the limit!
When was the event
It was on Wednesday, 22 July.
What did Lisa do or see
took a photograph
watched a total solar eclipse
What else may Lisa write
Do you know the meanings of the underlined words
1. Where did Lisa and her friends watch the eclipse
Read Lisa’s diary entry and answer the questions.
Lisa and her friends watched the eclipse in Wuhan by the Yangtze River.
2. Why did Lisa and her friends take special glasses with them
Lisa and her friends took special glasses with them so they could look at the eclipse.
3. How long did the total eclipse last for
The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes.
4. What did Lisa want to be when she grew up
Lisa wanted to be an astronaut or astronomer.
Lisa’s memorable event
Where was the event
In Wuhan.
What did she learn
something about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system
How did Lisa feel
amazed, excited, inspired
Read and know about Lisa’s memorable event.
Wednesday, 22 July
Today was an amazing day. There was a total solar
eclipse in Wuhan! I woke up early because I couldn’t
wait to see it!
My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River
to find a good place to watch it. We took cameras,
chairs, food and drink, and special glasses so we
could look at it. Lots of people gathered there to
watch too. Slowly, the moon moved in front of the sun. It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun! It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the sun.
At 9:26 a.m. the moon completely covered the sun. The sky went dark. The crowd gasped and cheered. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon. I took this photograph then. The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again.
I was really inspired by the eclipse this morning. In the afternoon, I spent hours
reading about astronomers, eclipses, and how the planets move in our solar system. The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some videos with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become an astronaut or astronomer someday too. The sky is the limit!
How was the sun / sky like
Process How the sun / sky was like
The moon moved in front of the sun.
The moon slowly covered the sun.
The moon completely covered the sun, it lasted for over 5 minutes.
The total eclipse passed.
It looked like someone bit a hole in the sun.
It got darker and darker.
The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon.
The sky started to get brighter again.
The sky is the limit!
This idiom means that there actually is no limit to what somebody can do or achieve.
An idiom is a group of words whose meaning is different from the meanings of the individual words. They are common sayings that people often say.
How do you understand the last sentence:
Idioms related to the sky or space often have a similar meaning, that is, striving(努力) to achieve great things, but sometimes they mean the opposite(相反的).
“shoot/aim for the stars/moon”
means you are excited or hopeful about something
if something is “pie in the sky”
it is very unlikely to happen
Retell Lisa’s memorable event according to the flow chart.
________ because she couldn’t wait to see _________
_____________ to find a good place to watch it
______ cameras, chairs, food and drink, and ________ so they could look at it
wrote a diary entry to remember this day
_____________ about astronomers, eclipse, and so on, and also ______________
___________ when the moon completely covered the sun
Think of some memorable events. What was special about them Share your story.
visited a special place celebrated something
attended a festival/celebration took part in a competition
met a famous person experienced something new
My special and memorable event was the Olympic Games. It was so great! I went with my best friends. We took a train to the capital city. The weather was lovely and warm. We saw several events and cheered for our country. We also met people from lots of different places. Everyone was friendly and excited. I made some friends there. I even taught them some simple Chinese, like Nihao and Zaijian. It was a very special and memorable experience!
1. There was a total solar eclipse in Wuhan!
在武漢有一場日全食！
total adj. 總的；全部的
e.g. The total number of the workers in this factory is about 3,000.
這家工廠的工人總數大約是3000人。
total n. 總數；總額
in total 共計；總共
e.g. If you add (加) 6 and 4, the total is 10.
That will cost us 500 yuan in total.
如果你把6和4加起來，總數是10。
那總共會花費我們500元。
【語境應用】根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。
1) 你們班學生總數有多少呢？
What’s the ________ ________ of the students in your class
2) 派對上總共可能有40人。
There may be 40 people ________ ________ at the party.
total number
in total
2. It got darker and darker as the moon slowly covered the sun.
隨著月亮慢慢地遮住太陽，天變得越來越暗。
cover v. 遮蓋；覆蓋
cover ... with ... be covered with ... 用/被……覆蓋/遮蓋
cover n. 覆蓋物；罩子；(書刊的)封面，封皮
e.g. The book’s cover is covered with a beautiful piece of cloth.
這本書的封面被一塊漂亮的布蓋著。
He used a piece of paper to cover the cover of the book.
他用一張紙覆蓋了書的封面。
【語境應用】Ⅰ. 寫出cover的詞性及漢語意思。
1) The magazine has a picture of a horse on the cover.
_______ _______
2) If it turns cold, cover the plants. _______ _______
3) It took my grandma two weeks to make this bed cover.
_______ _______
Ⅱ. 完成句子。
4) Leo睡著后，他媽媽給他蓋了一件外套。
When Leo was asleep, his mother _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
n. (書刊的)封面，封皮
v. 遮蓋
n. 罩子
covered him with
a coat
3. The total eclipse lasted for over five minutes!
日全食持續了超過五分鐘！
觀察并翻譯句子。
Summer lasts from June to August.
My son is home at last.
Last, I would like to thank my family and friends.
December is the last month of the year.
I bought a new coat last week.
夏天從六月持續到八月。
我的兒子終于到家了。
最后，我想要感謝我的家人和朋友。
十二月是一年中的最后一個月。
上周我買了一件新衣服。
last v. 持續
常與“from ... to”或“for+時間段”的短語連用，表示持續一段時間。
last n. 最后，終于。at last
last adv. 最后。常與First，Second，Third等一起使用，表示事情的先后次序。
last adj. 最后的；上一個的，剛過去的
【語境應用】請將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。
1) 這是今年的最后一節課了。
2) 最后，我們將訪問北京。
This is the last class of this year.
Last, we will visit Beijing.
4. In the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers…
下午，我花了好幾個小時閱讀有關天文學家的內容……
spend v. 花費（金錢、時間）
sb. spend some money / time (on ...)
某人（在……上）花費金錢 / 時間
sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花費時間做某事
e.g. How much money did you spend on that apartment
你在那套公寓上花了多少錢？
Mum never spends too much money on herself.
媽媽從不在自己身上花太多錢。
How long do you spend on your homework
你花多長時間做作業？
I spent an hour at the station (in) waiting for the train.
我在車站等火車花了（等了）一個小時。
Jim didn’t spend much time (in) practicing speaking Spanish this morning.
今天早上Jim沒有花太多時間練習說西班牙語。
e.g. I want to spend more time with my family.
我想多花些時間和我的家人在一起。
We’ll have to spend the night in a hotel.
我們將不得不在酒店過夜。
spend v. 度過
sb. spend some time with sb. 與某人一起度過一段時間
sb. spend some time in / at some place 在某地度過一段時間
【語境應用】 根據所給提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。
1) Jill想花200元買這只狗。 (spend ... on ...)
2) 我花了很多時間打掃那個房間。 (spend ... doing sth.)
3) 我們周末在倫敦過的。 (spend ... in ...)
Jill wants to spend 200 yuan on the dog.
I spent a lot of time cleaning the room.
We spent the weekend in London.
這是一篇Lisa在武漢觀看日全食的日記。記載了她和朋友們一起度過的驚奇的一天，詳細記錄了準備、日全食過程及心情，并表達了Lisa對這次體驗的熱愛和享受。
What
Why
充滿趣味，激發了對宇宙科學的興趣。通過表達Lisa的心得，教會我們如何樹立自己的理想目標。
How
本文是一則以第一人稱為視角展開的日記。講述了Lisa觀看日全食的時間、地點、感受和啟發。運用了過去時態進行描述，由時間順序展開故事。
I CAN
通過學習Lisa的一則日記中的經歷，了解日全食的過程。
通過閱讀鞏固寫日記的基本結構。
熟練運用所學語法知識和詞匯，清晰描述見聞，提升表達的準確性。
網上分別找一個中文和一個英文的日全食視頻并觀看（3分鐘以內），進一步了解日全食這一天文現象。
你曾觀看過什么有趣的天文現象嗎（博物館）？用不少于70詞描述這一現象及感受。

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