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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
模擬（試題）-2024-2025學(xué)年
滬教牛津版（深圳用）英語六年級(jí)下冊
學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________
考試時(shí)間：60分鐘 分值：100分
一、聽力題（共30分）
1．聽錄音，按順序選出與錄音內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（每小題1分 共5分）
A． B． C． D． E.
(1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4) ( ) (5) ( )
2．聽錄音，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（每小題1分 共5分）
( ) (1) Which grade is Doris in
A．In a primary school. B．In Grade Six. C． We don’t know.
( ) (2) What club does Doris join
A．The Arts and Crafts Club. B．The Volleyball Club. C． Both A and B．
( ) (3) What did Doris make last week
A．She drew some pictures. B．She made a paper school. C． She painted a picture.
( ) (4) What did Kate paint yesterday
A．She painted a school. B．She painted a beautiful house. C． She painted the sky with stars.
( ) (5) How long do they usually play volleyball
A．For an hour. B．For half an hour. C． For a day.
3．聽錄音，判斷句子是(T)否(F)正確。（每小題1分 共5分）
( ) (1) It was the first time for Tom to go to a cinema.
( ) (2) At first Tom bought one ticket(票).
( ) (3) Tom met three friends at the cinema.
( ) (4) The girl asked Tom a question when he bought the third ticket.
( ) (5) The man cut Tom’s ticket because Tom’s ticket was wrong.
4．聽對話，選擇。念兩遍。（每小題1分 共5分）
Dialogue 1
( ) (1) What did Mary do last night
A．She arrived in the UK. B．She sent an e-mail. C． She came back to China.
( ) (2) What did she do in the UK
A．She went swimming. B．She visited her grandparents. C． She took some photos.
( ) (3) How long does Mary stay in the UK
A．For four days. B．For three days. C． For seven days.
Dialogue 2
( ) (4) What did Jack do last weekend
A．He played chess with Timmy. B．He did homework with Timmy.
C． He played basketball with Timmy.
( ) (5) Who is Timmy
A．He’s Jack’s neighbour. B．He’s Jack’s classmate. C． He’s Jack’s e-friend.
5．聽錄音，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。念兩遍。（每小題2分 共10分）
( ) (1) A． B． C．
( ) (2) A． B． C．
( ) (3) A． B． C．
( ) (4) A． B． C．
( ) (5) A． B． C．
二、選擇題（每小題1分 共10分）
6．I need ________ to stick the paper on the blackboard. ( )
A．some tape B．a(chǎn) crown C．a(chǎn) pair of scissors
7．My uncle is a photographer. He used ________ to take photos in the past. ( )
A．film B．fan C．oil
8．The snake is long and thick. It is about 500 ________ long. ( )
A．centimetres B．kilograms C．kilometres
9．My family will have a picnic in the park. I should ________ some nice food. ( )
A．grow B．carry C．brush
10．The farmer is very ________. He doesn’t have enough money to take a bus. ( )
A．poor B．happy C．fantastic
11．Last summer, my grandparents went to Sanya and ________ on the beach. ( )
A．made some tools B．swept streets C．enjoyed themselves
12．Mr Zhang is ________ in the post office. He is a postman. ( )
A．playing games B．a(chǎn)t work C．seeing a film
13．Swimming is fun. You must wear ________, so the water won’t get into your eyes. ( )
A．swimming suit B．swimming cap C．swimming goggles
14．—________ ( )
—My brother is taller than me. He is 181 cm tall.
A．How tall is your brother B．Where is your brother C．Who is taller than you
15．—What changes would you like to see in your home ( )
—________
A．I’d like to have a study. B．I’d like to change my name. C．I’d like to have a plane.
三、填空題（每小題1分 共10分）
16．The students climb m every weekend.
17．Can you give me a pair of s to cut some paper.
18．This is a Chinese ink p .
19．In the past, Mr Liu s the street with a broom.
20．Bill w 52 kilograms. He is heavy.
21．Mike usually goes (fish) with his father at the weekend.
22．Lu Ban was a (craft). He made many useful things.
23．Jessica is (happy) because she fails in her exam.
24．My father is a street (clean). He goes to work early every day.
25．I’d like some (glue) and a pair of scissors.
四、補(bǔ)全對話（共10分）
選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，將其編號(hào)填在相應(yīng)的橫線上。
Sandy: Who are these children in the photos
Ben: They’re my e-friends. This is Anna. 26 It’s hot there. This boy with short hair is Jim from London. 27
Sandy: Really I know you’re a football fan too.
Ben: Yes. 28
Sandy: Who’s the boy with blue eyes
Ben: This is Jerry from Canada. He lives in the countryside. 29
Sandy: I guess the air is fresh there.
Ben: That’s right. 30
A．He is a football fan.
B．People go to work by car or bus.
C．She lives in Africa.
D．We often talk about football online.
E．People there like to do outdoor sports.
F．There’re rivers, lakes and a lot of trees.
五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共10分）
31．Did you watch TV yesterday (請你結(jié)合實(shí)際生活情況完成作答)
32．What do you usually do with your family (根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問題)
33．There is some bread on the table. (改為否定句)
34．The boy does his homework every day. (改為否定句)
35．There are some babies in the room. (改為一般疑問句)
36．They have Science on Monday. (改為一般疑問句)
六、閱讀理解（每小題2分 共20分）
閱讀短文，判斷句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，相符的寫“T”，不相符的寫“F”。
My favourite shop is “Model World”. It is on the second floor of Happy Plaza. It is open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day. “Model World” sells all kinds of models. It has model soldiers, cars, boats, planes, spaceships and even dinosaurs. It has models for young children and models for adults. Some models have just about 20 pieces and others have 2,000 pieces. You can also buy paints, glue and other things there. The salesmen at “Model World” are very nice. They give advice and answer all questions. The models are not cheap, but not too expensive. My best buy was a model of a spaceship. It had over 400 pieces. It was really fun to make. If you like models, you should visit this shop.
37．“Model World” is in Happy Plaza. ( )
38．“Model World” is open for 10 hours a day. ( )
39．The models are only for young people. ( )
40．The models in “Model World” are very expensive. ( )
41．I bought a spaceship model with 2000 pieces. ( )
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
Running is popular because it improves (改善) fitness and health. Doctors say unhealthy habits like overeating, drinking alcohol, smoking, and not exercising enough cause many health problems. They suggest people have a balanced diet, avoid smoking, and do physical activity regularly.
Running is a good exercise that makes the heart stronger and helps lose weight. A 68-year-old woman who runs three times a week says running helped her lose weight and stay healthy despite (即使) her love for eating.
Running has other benefits too. Many runners say it helps fight colds and other minor (輕微) health issues. Some even say running is like having a doctor. It can also make people feel relaxed, so it’s a favorite sport for all ages.
In summary, running is a great way to improve health and well-being. It makes the heart stronger, helps with weight loss, and has other health benefits. That’s why people of all ages and genders enjoy this sport.
42．_________ can cause health problems. ( )
A．Balanced meals B．Drinking alcohol C．Enough sleep
43．Why does the 68-year-old woman run three times a week ( )
A．To eat more food. B．To avoid getting colds. C．To lose weight and stay healthy.
44．Running is a favorite sport for _________. ( )
A．a(chǎn)ll ages B．young people C．old people
45．Some runners say running is like _________. ( )
A．giving your body energy B．having a doctor C．losing weight
46．Why do people of all ages enjoy running ( )
A．Because it’s easy to do.
B．Because it’s a popular trend (趨勢).
C．Because it improves health and well-being.
七、書面表達(dá)（共10分）
47．看圖寫話。
觀察下列圖片，寫出三句或以上完整的、描述圖片內(nèi)容的英文句子。
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21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺(tái)
模擬（試題）-2024-2025學(xué)年 滬教牛津版（深圳用）英語六年級(jí)下冊 解析版
學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________
考試時(shí)間：60分鐘 分值：100分
一、聽力題（共30分）
1．聽錄音，按順序選出與錄音內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（每小題1分 共5分）
A． B． C． D． E.
(1) ( ) (2) ( ) (3) ( ) (4) ( ) (5) ( )
【答案】 B C D E A
【解析】略
2．聽錄音，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（每小題1分 共5分）
( ) (1) Which grade is Doris in
A．In a primary school. B．In Grade Six. C． We don’t know.
( ) (2) What club does Doris join
A．The Arts and Crafts Club. B．The Volleyball Club. C． Both A and B．
( ) (3) What did Doris make last week
A．She drew some pictures. B．She made a paper school. C． She painted a picture.
( ) (4) What did Kate paint yesterday
A．She painted a school. B．She painted a beautiful house. C． She painted the sky with stars.
( ) (5) How long do they usually play volleyball
A．For an hour. B．For half an hour. C． For a day.
【答案】 B C B C B
【解析】略
3．聽錄音，判斷句子是(T)否(F)正確。（每小題1分 共5分）
( ) (1) It was the first time for Tom to go to a cinema.
( ) (2) At first Tom bought one ticket(票).
( ) (3) Tom met three friends at the cinema.
( ) (4) The girl asked Tom a question when he bought the third ticket.
( ) (5) The man cut Tom’s ticket because Tom’s ticket was wrong.
【答案】 T T F F F
【詳解】聽力材料：
Tom is a little boy, he is only 7 years old. One day he went to the cinema. It was his first time to go to a cinema. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after 2or3 minutes later, he came out. He bought a second ticket and went in again. A few minutes later, he came out again and bought the third ticket. Two or three minutes later, he asked for another ticket. Just then the girl in the ticket office asked him in surprise. “Why do you buy so many tickets How many friends do you meet ” Tom answered: “No, I don’t meet any friends here, but a man always stops me at the door, then cuts my ticket.”
4．聽對話，選擇。念兩遍。（每小題1分 共5分）
Dialogue 1
( ) (1) What did Mary do last night
A．She arrived in the UK. B．She sent an e-mail. C． She came back to China.
( ) (2) What did she do in the UK
A．She went swimming. B．She visited her grandparents. C． She took some photos.
( ) (3) How long does Mary stay in the UK
A．For four days. B．For three days. C． For seven days.
Dialogue 2
( ) (4) What did Jack do last weekend
A．He played chess with Timmy. B．He did homework with Timmy. C． He played basketball with Timmy.
(5) Who is Timmy
( ) A．He’s Jack’s neighbour. B．He’s Jack’s classmate. C． He’s Jack’s e-friend.
【答案】 B C C C A
【解析】略
5．聽錄音，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。念兩遍。（每小題2分 共10分）
( ) (1) A． B． C．
( ) (2) A． B． C．
( ) (3) A． B． C．
( ) (4) A． B． C．
( ) (5) A． B． C．
【答案】 B B C A C
【詳解】(1) I had two hamburgers for lunch yesterday.
(2) Last year, Jim is heavy. But now he is thin.
(3) She had a great summer holiday. She visited her grandparents in the countryside.
(4) In the past there were many blue whales, but now there are only ten thousand in the wild.
(5) I have a friend. We often talk about our favourite basketball team.
二、選擇題（每小題1分 共10分）
6．I need ________ to stick the paper on the blackboard. ( )
A．some tape B．a(chǎn) crown C．a(chǎn) pair of scissors
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我需要_____把紙貼在黑板上。本題考查名詞辨析。A一些膠帶，B一個(gè)皇冠，C一把剪刀。選項(xiàng)A符合句意，故選A。
7．My uncle is a photographer. He used ________ to take photos in the past. ( )
A．film B．fan C．oil
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：我叔叔是一名攝影師。他過去用_______拍照。本題考查名詞辨析。A膠卷，B風(fēng)扇，C油，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知過去用膠卷拍照，故選A。
8．The snake is long and thick. It is about 500 ________ long. ( )
A．centimetres B．kilograms C．kilometres
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：這條蛇又長又粗。它大約有500 _______長。本題考查名詞辨析。A厘米，B千克，C千米，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知蛇有500厘米長，故選A。
9．My family will have a picnic in the park. I should ________ some nice food. ( )
A．grow B．carry C．brush
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我們一家將要在公園野餐。我應(yīng)該攜帶一些美味的食物。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A生長，B攜帶，C刷。根據(jù)句意，可知是攜帶carry。故選B。
10．The farmer is very ________. He doesn’t have enough money to take a bus. ( )
A．poor B．happy C．fantastic
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：農(nóng)民很________。他沒有足夠的錢乘公共汽車。本題考查形容詞辨析。A貧窮的，B高興的，C極好的，根據(jù)句意可知農(nóng)民很窮，故選A。
11．Last summer, my grandparents went to Sanya and ________ on the beach. ( )
A．made some tools B．swept streets C．enjoyed themselves
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：去年夏天，我的祖父母去了三亞并在沙灘上玩得很開心。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語。A做了一些工具，B清掃街道，C玩得開心。選項(xiàng)C符合句意，故選C。
12．Mr Zhang is ________ in the post office. He is a postman. ( )
A．playing games B．a(chǎn)t work C．seeing a film
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：張先生在郵局工作。他是一名郵遞員。本題考查介詞固定搭配。A玩游戲，B工作，C看電影，根據(jù)句意可知此處指在郵局工作，故選B。
13．Swimming is fun. You must wear ________, so the water won’t get into your eyes. ( )
A．swimming suit B．swimming cap C．swimming goggles
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：游泳是有趣的。你必須帶泳鏡，這樣水就不會(huì)進(jìn)入你的眼睛。本題考查名詞詞組。A泳衣，B泳帽，C泳鏡，根據(jù)句意，故選C。
14．—________ ( )
—My brother is taller than me. He is 181 cm tall.
A．How tall is your brother B．Where is your brother C．Who is taller than you
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：—________—我哥哥比我高。他身高181厘米。本題考查特殊疑問句。A你哥哥多高？B你哥哥在哪里？C誰比你高？根據(jù)答語可知問句是問誰比我高，故選C。
15．—What changes would you like to see in your home ( )
—________
A．I’d like to have a study. B．I’d like to change my name. C．I’d like to have a plane.
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：—你希望你的家有什么變化？—________本題考查特殊疑問句的答語。A我想要有一個(gè)書房。B我想要改變我的名字。C我想要一架飛機(jī)。根據(jù)句意可知A選項(xiàng)是家的變化，故選A。
三、填空題（每小題1分 共10分）
16．The students climb m every weekend.
【答案】mountains/ountains
【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們每個(gè)周末都爬山。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知短語為climb mountains爬山，故答案為mountains。
17．Can you give me a pair of s to cut some paper.
【答案】scissors/cissors
【詳解】句意：你能給我一把剪刀剪一些紙嗎。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知單詞為scissors剪刀，常用復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為scissors。
18．This is a Chinese ink p .
【答案】painting/ainting
【詳解】句意：這是一幅中國水墨畫。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知單詞為painting繪畫，前面有a修飾，用單數(shù)，故答案為painting。
19．In the past, Mr Liu s the street with a broom.
【答案】swept/wept
【詳解】句意：在過去，劉先生用掃帚掃街道。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知單詞為sweep掃，由時(shí)間可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，sweep用過去式swept，故答案為swept。
20．Bill w 52 kilograms. He is heavy.
【答案】weighs/eighs
【詳解】句意：比爾體重52公斤。他很重。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知單詞為weigh稱重量，由is可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語He是第三人稱單數(shù)，weigh用第三人稱單數(shù)形式weighs，故答案為weighs。
21．Mike usually goes (fish) with his father at the weekend.
【答案】fishing
【詳解】句意：邁克通常在周末和爸爸去釣魚。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語。go fishing去釣魚，goes是go的第三人稱單數(shù)，故答案為fishing。
22．Lu Ban was a (craft). He made many useful things.
【答案】craftsman
【詳解】句意：魯班是個(gè)工匠。他做了許多有用的東西。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)。craft工藝，由句意可知應(yīng)填craftsman工匠，前面有a修飾，用單數(shù)，故答案為craftsman。
23．Jessica is (happy) because she fails in her exam.
【答案】unhappy
【詳解】句意：杰西卡不高興，因?yàn)樗荚嚥患案瘛１绢}考查形容詞辨析。happy高興的，形容詞，由后面說考試不及格，可知應(yīng)是不高興的，橫線處填happy的反義詞unhappy不高興的，故答案為unhappy。
24．My father is a street (clean). He goes to work early every day.
【答案】cleaner
【詳解】句意：我爸爸一名清潔工。他每天很早就去上班。本題考查名詞詞組和可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)。clean干凈的，形容詞，street cleaner清潔工，前面有a修飾，用單數(shù)，故答案為cleaner。
25．I’d like some (glue) and a pair of scissors.
【答案】glue
【詳解】句意：我想要一些膠水和一把剪刀。本題考查不可數(shù)名詞。glue膠水，不可數(shù)名詞，不加s，故答案為glue。
四、補(bǔ)全對話（共10分）
選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，將其編號(hào)填在相應(yīng)的橫線上。
Sandy: Who are these children in the photos
Ben: They’re my e-friends. This is Anna. 26 It’s hot there. This boy with short hair is Jim from London. 27
Sandy: Really I know you’re a football fan too.
Ben: Yes. 28
Sandy: Who’s the boy with blue eyes
Ben: This is Jerry from Canada. He lives in the countryside. 29
Sandy: I guess the air is fresh there.
Ben: That’s right. 30
A．He is a football fan.
B．People go to work by car or bus.
C．She lives in Africa.
D．We often talk about football online.
E．People there like to do outdoor sports.
F．There’re rivers, lakes and a lot of trees.
【答案】26．C 27．A 28．D 29．F 30．E
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了照片上孩子們的一些情況。
26．前句說：這是安娜。可知下句要介紹安娜的情況。選項(xiàng)C“她住在非洲。”符合語境，故選C。
27．下句說：真的嗎？我知道你也是個(gè)足球迷。可知上文介紹的吉姆是個(gè)足球迷。選項(xiàng)A“他是一名足球迷。”符合語境，故選A。
28．前句說：是的。可知下句應(yīng)該介紹他們共同討論足球。選項(xiàng)D“我們經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上談?wù)撟闱颉！狈险Z境，故選D。
29．前句說：他住在鄉(xiāng)下。可知下句要介紹鄉(xiāng)下的情況。選項(xiàng)F“這里有河流、湖泊和許多樹木。”符合語境，故選F。
30．上句說：我想那里的空氣一定很新鮮。可知下句應(yīng)該介紹那里的人們做什么事。選項(xiàng)E“那里的人們喜歡戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)。”符合語境，故選E。
五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共10分）
31．Did you watch TV yesterday (請你結(jié)合實(shí)際生活情況完成作答)
【答案】Yes, I did.
【詳解】句意：你昨天看電視了嗎？本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換，題干要求結(jié)合實(shí)際生活情況完成作答，答案不唯一，可做肯定回答，問句中主語是you，故答句主語用I，故答案為Yes, I did.
32．What do you usually do with your family (根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問題)
【答案】I usually watch TV with my family in the evening.
【詳解】句意：你通常和你家人一起做什么？本題考查what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句及其回答，答案不唯一，根據(jù)題干可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，這是詢問經(jīng)常做的事，答語可為：我通常晚上和家人一起看電視。故答案為I usually watch TV with my family in the evening.
33．There is some bread on the table. (改為否定句)
【答案】There isn’t any bread on the table.
【詳解】本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。原句句意：桌子上有一些面包。這是there be句型，改為否定句，只需要在系動(dòng)詞后加not，some變?yōu)閍ny，故答案為There isn’t any bread on the table.
34．The boy does his homework every day. (改為否定句)
【答案】The boy doesn’t do his homework every day.
【詳解】原句句意：男孩每天做作業(yè)。本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。句子含實(shí)意動(dòng)詞does，改為否定句，借助助動(dòng)詞doesn’t，原句中does改用原形do，故答案為The boy doesn’t do his homework every day.
35．There are some babies in the room. (改為一般疑問句)
【答案】Are there any babies in the room
【詳解】原句句意：房間里有一些嬰兒。本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。there are的陳述句改為一般疑問句，把a(bǔ)re提到句首為Are，some變any，故答案為Are there any babies in the room
36．They have Science on Monday. (改為一般疑問句)
【答案】Do they have Science on Monday
【詳解】原句句意：他們周一有科學(xué)課。本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have，主語They是復(fù)數(shù)形式，改為一般疑問句要用助動(dòng)詞do，放在句首為Do，其他部分語序不變，故答案為Do they have Science on Monday
六、閱讀理解（每小題2分 共20分）
閱讀短文，判斷句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，相符的寫“T”，不相符的寫“F”。
My favourite shop is “Model World”. It is on the second floor of Happy Plaza. It is open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day. “Model World” sells all kinds of models. It has model soldiers, cars, boats, planes, spaceships and even dinosaurs. It has models for young children and models for adults. Some models have just about 20 pieces and others have 2,000 pieces. You can also buy paints, glue and other things there. The salesmen at “Model World” are very nice. They give advice and answer all questions. The models are not cheap, but not too expensive. My best buy was a model of a spaceship. It had over 400 pieces. It was really fun to make. If you like models, you should visit this shop.
37．“Model World” is in Happy Plaza. ( )
38．“Model World” is open for 10 hours a day. ( )
39．The models are only for young people. ( )
40．The models in “Model World” are very expensive. ( )
41．I bought a spaceship model with 2000 pieces. ( )
【答案】37．T 38．T 39．F 40．F 41．F
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一個(gè)模型商店。
37．句意：“模型世界”在快樂廣場。根據(jù)“My favourite shop is “Model World”. It is on the second floor of Happy Plaza.”，可知題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
38．句意：“模型世界”每天開放10個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)“My favourite shop is “Model World”. It is on the second floor of Happy Plaza. It is open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day.”，可知題干與短文相符，故答案為T。
39．句意：這些模型只適合年輕人。根據(jù)“It has models for young children and models for adults.”，可知有幼兒模型和成人模型，故答案為F。
40．句意：“模型世界”中的模型非常昂貴。根據(jù)“The models are not cheap, but not too expensive.”，可知“模型世界”中的模型不太便宜也不太貴，故答案為F。
41．句意：我買了一架有2000塊的宇宙飛船模型。根據(jù)“My best buy was a model of a spaceship. It had over 400 pieces.”，可知作者買了一架有400塊的宇宙飛船模型，故答案為F。
閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。
Running is popular because it improves (改善) fitness and health. Doctors say unhealthy habits like overeating, drinking alcohol, smoking, and not exercising enough cause many health problems. They suggest people have a balanced diet, avoid smoking, and do physical activity regularly.
Running is a good exercise that makes the heart stronger and helps lose weight. A 68-year-old woman who runs three times a week says running helped her lose weight and stay healthy despite (即使) her love for eating.
Running has other benefits too. Many runners say it helps fight colds and other minor (輕微) health issues. Some even say running is like having a doctor. It can also make people feel relaxed, so it’s a favorite sport for all ages.
In summary, running is a great way to improve health and well-being. It makes the heart stronger, helps with weight loss, and has other health benefits. That’s why people of all ages and genders enjoy this sport.
42．_________ can cause health problems. ( )
A．Balanced meals B．Drinking alcohol C．Enough sleep
43．Why does the 68-year-old woman run three times a week ( )
A．To eat more food. B．To avoid getting colds. C．To lose weight and stay healthy.
44．Running is a favorite sport for _________. ( )
A．a(chǎn)ll ages B．young people C．old people
45．Some runners say running is like _________. ( )
A．giving your body energy B．having a doctor C．losing weight
46．Why do people of all ages enjoy running ( )
A．Because it’s easy to do.
B．Because it’s a popular trend (趨勢).
C．Because it improves health and well-being.
【答案】42．B 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了跑步對于健康的好處。
42．句意：____可以引起健康問題。A均衡的飲食，B喝酒，C足夠的睡眠，根據(jù)“Doctors say unhealthy habits like overeating, drinking alcohol, smoking, and not exercising enough cause many health problems.”可知喝酒可以引起健康問題，故選B。
43．句意：為什么68歲的女人一周跑步三次？A為了吃更多的食物。B為了避免感冒。C為了減肥和保持健康。根據(jù)“A 68-year-old woman who runs three times a week says running helped her lose weight and stay healthy despite (即使) her love for eating.”可知68歲的女人一周跑步三次為了減肥和保持健康，故選C。
44．句意：跑步是一種___的運(yùn)動(dòng)。A所有年齡的人，B年輕人，C老人。根據(jù)“It can also make people feel relaxed, so it’s a favorite sport for all ages.”可知跑步是所有年齡的人喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，關(guān)旭A。
45．句意：一些跑步者說跑步就像___。A給你的身體能量，B擁有醫(yī)生，C減肥。根據(jù)“Some even say running is like having a doctor.”可知一些跑步者說跑步就像擁有醫(yī)生，故選B。
46．句意：為什么所有年輕的人都喜歡跑步？A因?yàn)樽銎饋砗唵巍因?yàn)樗且环N流行的趨勢。C因?yàn)樗梢愿纳平】岛透ｌ怼８鶕?jù)“In summary, running is a great way to improve health and well-being. It makes the heart stronger, helps with weight loss, and has other health benefits. That’s why people of all ages and genders enjoy this sport.”可知跑步是一種改善健康和福祉的方式。它使心臟更強(qiáng)壯，幫助減肥，并且有其他的健康益處。那是為什么所有年齡的人喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因，C符合題意，故選C。
七、書面表達(dá)（共10分）
47．看圖寫話。
觀察下列圖片，寫出三句或以上完整的、描述圖片內(nèi)容的英文句子。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
We should build our own houses. First, we can build five rooms. Second, we put windows in the rooms. Finally we put the door on the house.
【詳解】1. 題干解讀：該題目要求用第一人稱寫出建造自己的房子。闡述建造房子的過程。注意文章為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)并要符合句子數(shù)量要求。
2. 參考詞匯與句型：
參考詞匯：house房子，room房間，window窗戶，door門
參考句型：We should…；we can…
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