資源簡(jiǎn)介

Unit 3
1. represent v.
1）體現(xiàn)；成為…實(shí)例
These comments do not represent the views of us all.
2）展示；描繪
This new report represents the current situation in our school.
3）象征；表示
They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.
4）代表
I sent my husband to represent me at the wedding.
5）相當(dāng)于（linking v.）
This book represents ten years of thought and research.
[詞形轉(zhuǎn)換]
1）representative adj. 典型的 n. 代表
be representative of… 是…的典型/代表
The firm has representatives in every major city.
2）representation n. 表現(xiàn)；描述；描繪
2. cover
1）v. 占（一片面積）
The reserve covers an area of some 1140 square kilometers.
2）v. 覆蓋；遮蓋；掩蓋
cover sth. with sth. 用某物覆蓋某物
I covered my face with my hands.
cover up 掩飾（真相）；（完全）遮蓋
So, it’s been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room.
cover up for sb. 為某人掩蓋錯(cuò)誤；包庇某人
3）v. 包括；涉及
A school year in China covers tow semesters.
4）v. 行走（一段路程）
This simple vehicle could let me cover long distances in a fairly short time.
5）v. 報(bào)道
A journalist was sent to cover the conference.
6）v. 足以支付；夠付
To cover the cost of a bus, each student will have to pay $10.
7）n. 蓋子；書(shū)皮；封面；覆蓋物
Her face was on the cover of every magazine.
[詞形轉(zhuǎn)換]
1）coverage: n. 新聞報(bào)道；覆蓋范圍
3. vary v.（大小、形狀等）不同，相異；多變；使多元化
vary from…to… 從…到…各不相同
Class activities will vary from day to day.
vary in… 在某方面不同
The students’ work varies considerably in quality.
vary with… 隨著…的變化而變化
[詞形轉(zhuǎn)換]
1）variety n. 變化；多樣性；種類
2）various adj. 各種各樣的
3）variable adj. 易變的；變化無(wú)常的
4）varied adj. 多變的
5）variation n. 變化；變體
4. date
1）v. 確定年代；注明日期；（與…）談戀愛(ài)
When I first dated Steve, I learned he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora.
date from 始于；追溯到；自…至今 = date back to
Chinese tea culture dates from thousands of years ago and drinking tea gradually becomes a tradition.
2）n. 日期；約會(huì)
blind date 相親
best-before date 最佳保質(zhì)期
out of date 過(guò)時(shí)的
up to date 現(xiàn)代的；時(shí)髦的；擁有或包含最新信息的
set/ fix a date for… 確定…的日期
the due date 到期日
to date 迄今為止（= so far）
To date, we have received over 200 replies.
5. account
1）n. 敘述；說(shuō)明；報(bào)道；賬戶；賬目
on account of 由于；因?yàn)?br/>Did you choose this company on account of high pay
on no account 決不
The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.
take sth. into account 考慮某事 = take account of sth.
When judging his performance, don’t take his age into account.
be of little/ no account (to sb.)（對(duì)某人）無(wú)足輕重/不重要
account for 解釋；占（一定數(shù)量或比例）
The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.
[詞形轉(zhuǎn)換]
1）accountant n. 會(huì)計(jì)
2）accounting n. 會(huì)計(jì)工作；會(huì)計(jì)行業(yè)
6. promote v. 促進(jìn)，推動(dòng)；促銷；提升，晉升；將（運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)）晉級(jí)
promote sth. as sth. 把某物推廣為某物
The area is being promoted as a tourist destination.
get promoted 得到晉升
People value EQ much more than before, believing it is EQ that gets us promoted.
[詞形轉(zhuǎn)換]
1）promotion n. 提升，晉升；促銷；促進(jìn)；提倡
2）promotional adj. 推銷的；廣告宣傳的；推廣的
7. inspire v. 鼓舞；啟發(fā)；激發(fā)；喚起；給…靈感
inspire sb. to do 激勵(lì)某人做某事
He inspired many young people to take up the sport.
[詞形轉(zhuǎn)換]
1）inspired adj. 品質(zhì)優(yōu)秀的；能力卓越的；借助于靈感創(chuàng)作的
2）inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的
3）inspiration n. 靈感
8. expose v. 使接觸；使面臨；使遭受；顯露；揭露
be exposed to 暴露于；接觸到
They were randomly divided into four groups and exposed to various noise levels in the background.
expose sb. to sth. 使某人置身于某種境地
We want to expose the kids to as much art and culture as possible.
expose sth. to sb./ sth. 向某人/某物顯露某物
He did not want to expose his fears and insecurity to anyone.
[詞形轉(zhuǎn)換]
1）exposed adj. 無(wú)遮蔽的；無(wú)保護(hù)的；暴露的
2）exposure n. 暴露；接觸
9. encounter
1）n. 相遇；邂逅；遭遇
have a close/ chance encounter with… 與…擦肩而過(guò)/偶然相遇
I had a close encounter with a poisonous snake.
2）v. 偶遇；偶然碰到
Everyone will encounter unbearable situations.
10. tend v. 往往會(huì)；常常就；趨向；傾向；易于；照料
tend to do 往往會(huì)發(fā)生某事；易于做某事
Some people will tend to overestimate, and some to underestimate.
tend to/ towards… 傾向于…
tend to sb. 照顧某人
Sofia was in the bedroom tending to her son.
[詞形轉(zhuǎn)換]
1）tendency n. 傾向；偏好；趨勢(shì)
have a/ the tendency to do 有做某事的趨勢(shì)
For instance, we may have a tendency to catch a cold easily.
11. convince v. 說(shuō)服；使確信
convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
convince sb. to do 說(shuō)服某人做某事 = persuade sb. to do
We convinced Anne to go there by train rather than plane.
[詞形轉(zhuǎn)換]
1）convinced adj. 確信的；信服的
be convinced of… 相信/確信某事
They were convinced of his honesty.
2）convincing adj. 有說(shuō)服力的，令人信服的

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