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2025春季外研社九年級英語下冊Module 7 English for you and me Unit3知識點清單
Unit 3 Language in use
重點單詞解析
hard-working adj. 勤奮的，工作努力的
【辨析】hard-working/hard work/work hard
hard-working adj. 意為“勤奮的，工作努力的”
hard work 名詞短語，意為“辛苦的工作”，其中hard是形容詞，work是不可數名詞
work hard 動詞短語，意為“努力工作”，其中work是動詞，hard是副詞
e.g. I am a hard-working student. I work hard on my English. Hark work make me feel happy.
seem v. 似乎；好像；看來
【歸納】seem作連系動詞
【常用結構】seem (+to be)+adj./n. “好像/似乎……”
【拓展】
seem+動詞不定式
It seem+that 從句，意為“似乎……”=seem +不定式
e.g. Linda seemed (to be) very happy yesterday.
Tom seems (to be) a nice boy.
He seems to have lost his way.
It seemed that he lost his pet dog. = He seemed to lose his pet dog.
重點短語解析
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
【歸納】否定形式為：advise sb. not to do sth. 建議某人不要做某事
e.g. The doctor advises him not to smoke.
My mother advised me to put on a coat.
so that 以便，為了
【歸納】可引導目的狀語從句，從句中謂語常含有can/could/may/might等情態動詞。
【拓展】so that還可引導結果狀語從句，意為“因此，結果”，從句謂語中通常不含情態動詞，從句前常用逗號與主句分開。
e.g. Linda got up early so that she could catch the early bus.
Linda got up early, so that she caught the early bus.
be proud of 為……而自豪/驕傲
【歸納】后+名詞/代詞/動詞-ing形式/名詞性從句=take pride in
【拓展】be proud后還+to do sth./that引導的賓語從句。
e.g. My parents are very proud of my progress.
practice doing sth. 練習做某事
【提醒】英式英語中，practise作動詞，名詞形式為：practice；美式英語中，動詞和名詞皆為practice。
e.g. We should practice our pronunciation every day.
go on with sth. 繼續做某事
【辨析】go ing with sth. / go on doing sth. / go on to do sth.
（1）go on with sth. 表示“間斷后繼續做原來沒有做完的事”。通常可與go on doing sth. 互換。
（2）go on doing sth. 表示”不停地做某事“/”間斷后繼續做原來沒有做完的事“
（3）go on to do sth. 表示“接著做另一件事”，即接下來做與原來不同的事
e.g. After a break, we went on our homework. = After a break, we went on doing our homework.
Now let’s go on to learn the pronounciation.
6. either…or…要么……要么……；或者……或者……
【歸納】either…or…用來連接兩個并列成分，在句中作主語/賓語/謂語/表語/狀語等。當其連接兩個并列成分作主語時，謂語動詞的形式要與or后的成分保持一致，即遵循“就近一致”原則。
e.g. Either you or Linda is going to the park with me.
7.hundreds of millions of 數億的
【歸納】后+名詞復數，表泛指。
e.g. Hundreds of millions of people are using smart phones.
be unlikely to do sth. 不大可能做某事
【歸納】其對應結構為：be likely to do sth. “可能做某事” 兩個結構的主語是人/物，可以和“it +be+(un)likely +that從句”相互轉化。
e.g. He’s unlikely to arrive there in one hour. = It’s unlikely that he will arrive there iin one hour.
重點句子解析
現在完成進行時
【歸納】其結構為：have/has been doing 表示動作從過去開始持續到現在并有可能持續下去。
e.g. He has been working here for several weeks.

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