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Unit 5 Here and Now
人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)
Section B
1a-1d優(yōu)質(zhì)課件
Learning objectives
能夠通過(guò)觀察重慶、內(nèi)羅畢、紐約的城市圖片和時(shí)鐘圖，理解三個(gè)城市的時(shí)間差異，并能根據(jù)這些線索對(duì)不同城市的人們的生活作出合理猜測(cè)。
能夠通過(guò)感知三座城市的生活片段，發(fā)現(xiàn)不同國(guó)家不同地區(qū)人們生活的相似和不同之處，表達(dá)自己的興趣，理解生活的意義所在。
3.能夠以全球視野看待世界、思考問(wèn)題，主動(dòng)了解不同國(guó)家、不同地區(qū)的生活和文化。
How many hours is the time difference between them
Why is there such a difference between the two of them
Lead-in
About 8 hours.
Time zones.
Do you like sharing your life by video on the Internet？
Three students from different places are writing video scripts（視頻腳本）about their lives. They want to post them on the Internet.
“Video script”（視頻腳本）是制作視頻的書(shū)面規(guī)劃。就像是蓋房子的藍(lán)圖一樣，它會(huì)包含很多內(nèi)容。有鏡頭序號(hào)，用來(lái)明確各個(gè)場(chǎng)景的先后順序。還有鏡頭類型的描述，例如特寫(xiě)鏡頭或者全景鏡頭。它也規(guī)定了每個(gè)鏡頭的時(shí)長(zhǎng)，還會(huì)說(shuō)明鏡頭里有什么內(nèi)容，像是人物或者物體。如果有角色的話，腳本里會(huì)有他們的臺(tái)詞。同時(shí)，也會(huì)提及音效或者背景音樂(lè)。這個(gè)腳本在拍攝過(guò)程中指導(dǎo)拍攝團(tuán)隊(duì)進(jìn)行工作，在后期制作階段幫助編輯和組合視頻，從而得到想要的最終成品。
Where are they from
Nairobi
Do you know which city it is
Let’s watch and think.
Nairobi 內(nèi)羅畢(乃洛比)；肯尼亞首都
n. 美 [n r bi] 英 [ nai r ubi]
Some information about Nairobi may help you.
Tip1: In Africa,
the capital(首都)of Kenya
Tip2: It is famous for
animals and natural beauty.
Tip3: People live a
casual(休閑的) life.
Do you know which city it is
Let’s watch and think.
Some information about New York may help you.
Tip3: It’s famous for
its yellow taxis.
Tip1: the biggest city
in America.
Tip4: People live a casual(休閑的) life.
Tip2: has a lot of landmarks, such as the Central Park, Statue of liberty ...
New York, USA
Chongqing, China
Nairobi, Kenya
8:00 pm
3:00 pm
7:00 am
Chongqing is in the China Standard Time (CST) zone(中國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)間), which is UTC+8. (東八區(qū))
Nairobi is the capital city of Kenya. It is in the East Africa Time (EAT) zone (東非時(shí)區(qū)), which is Universal Time (UTC+3) (東三區(qū)).
New York is a very big and famous city in the United States. It is in the Eastern Time Zone (ET) of the United States (美國(guó)東部時(shí)間), which is UTC-4. (西四區(qū))
Look at the clocks and talk about the times in different places.
1a
A: What time is it in Chongqing
B: It's 8 p.m. / It's eight o'clock in the evening.
A: What time is it in Nairobi
B: It's 3 p.m. / It's three o'clock in the afternoon.
A: What time is it in New York
B: It's 7 a.m. / It's seven o'clock in the morning.
What are people doing in different places
Read the video script and add the times from 1a into the text.
1b
8 p.m. (eight o'clock in the evening)
3 p.m. (three o'clock in the afternoon)
7 a.m. (seven o'clock in the morning)
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now What are people doing in different places
Guess: what are the people in these cities doing
It’s ____________ in Chongqng, China.
People’s activities:
8 p.m.
rushing to get home
enjoying the city at night
eating delicious food
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now What are people doing in different places
Guess: what are the people in these cities doing
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s ______________.
People’s activities:
3 p.m.
working hard in offices
shopping
walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now What are people doing in different places
Guess: what are the people in these cities doing
It’s ________ in New York, USA.
People’s activities:
7 p.m.
rushing to the subway
jogging, walking, and riding bikes
drinkingcoffee and eating breakfast
Read the the first video script again and fill in the blanks.
Time Place People’s activities Other description
8:00 p.m.
Chongqing,
China
rushing to get home from work
enjoying the city at night
eating delicious food
lights:shining brightly across
the sky
boats:moving
slowly down
the river
the night view of Chongqing
What do you think of
the life in Chongqing
It's great. People can enjoy beautiful scenery and delicious food.
Careful reading
Read the the second video script and fill in the chart.
3:00 p.m.
Time Place People’s activities Other description
8:00 p.m.
Nairobi,
Kenya
working hard in their offices
shopping for gifts in the markets
walking in the parks and looking
at elephants and giraffes
people:live side by
side with many
wonderful animals
Read the the third video script and finish the mind map.
Other description:
Time:
Place:
Activities:
7:00 a.m.
New York,USA
Many people:
Some people:
Others:
rushing to the subway and going to work
jogging,walking,and riding bikes in Central Park
drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops
City:
Taxi:
getting busy
picking up and dropping off passengers
1. What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing
2. Where can people in Nairobi see big animals like elephants and giraffes
3. What are people doing in Central Park
4. Can you explain why the time is different in each city at the same moment in time
People can eat Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
People can see big animals like elephants and giraffes at parks.
They are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park.
1c
Read the script again and answer the questions.
Because of the Earth's rotation(地球自轉(zhuǎn)) and time zones.
5. Which city would you like to visit the most Give your reasons.
I'd like to visit Chongqing most because I love the delicious food, and I want to try Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
1. "Look at that giraffe! It's drinking water." ___________
2. "Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now. We can see the city well from here!" ___________
3. "I'm jogging with my dog. The air is clean, and the morning sunshine is great." ___________
4. "We're shopping because I want to buy some gifts for my friends." ___________
5. "I'm driving to work today, but it's taking a long time because it's rush hour." ___________
1d
參加
（上下班時(shí)的）交通高峰期
People from the places in 1a are saying the sentences below. Write the names of the places.
Nairobi
Chongqing
New York
Nairobi
New York
Careful reading
It’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles.
Read carefully and underline the language points.
rush to do sth.急著做某事
other adj.其他的 pron.其他的人或者事
in a hurry 匆忙
享受
shine v.發(fā)光；照耀& n.光亮
brightly adv.明亮地
slowly adv.緩慢地
沿著
比如
火鍋
下班回家
五顏六色的
In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals!
Careful reading
Read carefully and underline the language points.
hard adv.努力地
禮物
繪畫(huà)作品
市場(chǎng)
side by side 并排；并肩
精彩的；奇妙的
It’s 7 a.m. in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
Careful reading
Read carefully and underline the language points.
early adj/adv.早到的；提早
忙起來(lái)；開(kāi)始工作
明亮的
接人
把乘客送到某處
some ... others ...一些...另一些...
Language points
1.Some people are rushing to the subway. 有些人正沖向地鐵。
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】rush v.&n 沖；奔
rush to do sth.急著做某事 rush into沖進(jìn) rush out of 沖出
in a rush 匆忙地；倉(cāng)促地 rush hour （交通）高峰期
① When the school bell rings, the students rush to the playground.
② They rush to open the presents on Christmas morning.
學(xué)校鈴響時(shí)，學(xué)生們沖向操場(chǎng)。
在圣誕節(jié)早上，他們急忙打開(kāi)禮物。
2.Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river.全城燈火通明，五顏六色的船只在行駛
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】此句中的across和down是介詞，across的意思是“在…...各處；在整個(gè)…...；遍及”，down的意思是“沿著......而下”。
① There are many parks across the city.
② Just a minute! We're going down the mountain.
全市遍布著許多公園。
請(qǐng)稍等！我們正在下山。
① She walked across the street.
② The plane flew over the mountains.
③ They walked through the forest.
她走過(guò)街道。
飛機(jī)飛過(guò)了山脈。
他們穿過(guò)了森林。
3.Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.亮黃色的出租車正在接送乘客。
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】pick up在此句中表示“讓人乘車; 搭載”。pick up 還可表示“(開(kāi)車)接人; 接電話; 拿起”等。drop off把……從車上卸下；(讓……)下車；順便把某人/某物送到某處
① Tom, can you pick me up at the airport
② The phone rang and rang and nobody picked up.
③ She picked up a book from the foor and read it.
④Drop me off at next stop.
湯姆，你能來(lái)機(jī)場(chǎng)接我嗎
電話鈴響了又響，但沒(méi)人接。
她從地上撿起一本書(shū)，讀了起來(lái)。
讓我在下一站下車。
4.Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops.
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】“others”在這里是代詞，相當(dāng)于“other people”，表示“其他人”，指代同一群體中除去“some people”之后的另一部分人 。“some people... others...”用于描述一個(gè)群體中不同部分人的不同行為或狀態(tài)，形成對(duì)比。
Some students are reading books in the library. Others are playing basketball on the playground.
一些學(xué)生正在圖書(shū)館看書(shū)，另一些學(xué)生正在操場(chǎng)上打籃球。
1.世界各地
2.急于做某事
3.下班回家
4.匆忙
5.例如
6.并排；并肩
7.忙起來(lái)；開(kāi)始工作
8.讓人乘車；搭載
9.（開(kāi)車）把某人送到某處
10.一些...另一些...
1.around the world
2.rush to do sth
3.get home from work
4.in a hurry
5.such as
6.side by side
7.get busy
8.pick up
9.drop off
10.some...others...
Phrases Summary
Retell the three scripts according to the mind map.
Other description:
Time:
Place:
Activities:
Chongqing,
China
8:00 p.m.
rushing, enjoying, eating
lights, boats
Place:
Nairobi,
Kenya
Other description:
Time:
Activities:
3:00 p.m.
working, shopping, walking, looking at
live side by side
Place:
New York,
USA
Other description:
Time:
Activities:
7:00 a.m.
rushing,work, jogging, walking,
riding,drinking, eating
city, taxi
Summary
1
—What’s that noise, Tom
—Oh, some children ________ outside.
A. are playing B. will play C. played D. play
He puts on his clothes _________ and goes to school.
A. in a hurry B. in a way C. in a word D. in a day
2
During the rush hour, there are many ________ on the bus.
A. visitors B. passengers C. customers D. waiters
3
Multiple choice.
Exercises
1. 不要匆忙做決定。Don't make decisions ___________________ .
2. 他的夢(mèng)想是環(huán)游世界。His dream is to travel ______________________ .
3. 一些學(xué)生喜歡并排騎車是很危險(xiǎn)的。
It's dangerous for some students to ride their bikes_______________ .
4. 現(xiàn)在我正開(kāi)車去上班。我花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在正是交通高峰期。
I’m __________ work just now. It’s _______ a long time ________ it’s __________.
5.一些人在辦公室刻苦工作，一些人在沿著河走著聊著天。
Some people are _______ in their offices, and others are walking and _____________ the river.
in a hurry
side by side
around the world
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。
driving to
taking
because
rush hour
working
talking along
基礎(chǔ)作業(yè)：優(yōu)化課堂寫(xiě)作—視頻腳本。
進(jìn)階作業(yè)：小組合作，分別扮演重慶、內(nèi)羅畢、紐約的“記者”，用1b內(nèi)容做現(xiàn)場(chǎng)報(bào)道。
拓展作業(yè)：通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)了解更多關(guān)于重慶內(nèi)羅畢、紐約的城市文化和風(fēng)土人情。
Homework
謝謝
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)（www.21cnjy.com)
中小學(xué)教育資源網(wǎng)站
兼職招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin

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