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2024-2025學年第一學期九年級第一次質量監(jiān)測
英語試題參考答案及評分標準
一、聽力選擇
1-5 CBBBA 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 BABCC
二、單項選擇
16-20 DDCAB 21-25 BBDBC
三、閱讀理解
26-30 DBDDC 31-35 ADDCB 36-40 DCCDB 41-45 DBABC
四、聽力填表（共5小題, 計5分）
46. nervous 47. makes any mistakes 48. 15/fifteen years
49. by train 50surprised
每小題全正確給1分，只要其他答案符合題意也可給分。
五、動詞填空 ( 共10小題, 計10分)
51. invented 52.point 53. unesasy
54. prevent 55.sleepy 56. accident 57.badly
58.doubt 59.sudden 60. divided
六 綜合填空 共10小題, 計10分)
61. running 62. creating 63.salty 64. pierced
65. decisions 66. wolves 67.wasn’t invited 68. fighting
69.safety 70. singing
其他答案只要符合題意可酌情給分。
七、閱讀表達 (共5小題, 計10分)
71. Around 1789.
72. Her uncle was a great painter.
73.但是200年前，女孩不能成為醫(yī)生。
74. 他上了13門課，當其他學生去度假時，她學習了整整一個夏天。
75. In 1812.
說明; 71小題共四個點，每個點答對0.5分。72小題符合題意即可得分。其他的答案只要符合題意可酌情給分。
八、書面表達（共１題，計 20 分）
評分說明：
評分時，要從內容與結構、表達的邏輯性、層次性、連慣性和創(chuàng)造性、語法運用的恰當程度、單詞拼寫、標點符號的使用等方面綜合考慮。本題共 20 分，分四檔評分：
１、短文通順完整，表達清楚, 語言基本無誤，17－20 分；
２、短文較通順完整，表達基本清楚，語言有少量錯誤，12－16 分；
３、能寫明基本要點，短文不夠通順完整，語言有較多錯誤，但尚能達意，6－11 分；
４、僅能寫明部分要點，短文不完整，語言錯誤多，影響意思表達，0－5
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（北京）股份有限公司2024-2025學年第一學期第一次質量檢測
英語試題
（ 時間 120分鐘 滿分 120分 ）
注意事項：
1.本試題分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，65 分；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，55 分；共 120 分。
2.答題前請務必將姓名、準考證號和座號填寫在試卷和答題卡相應位置上, 考試結束后,試卷和答題卡一并收回。
3.答題前請務必認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項，試題答案必須填涂或填寫在答題卡上相應位置。
4.聽力填表題為第Ⅱ卷的第四大題。
第Ⅰ卷 （選擇題， 共65分）
一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計15分）
（一）錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。
( )1. A. In 2008. B. In Dongying city. C. Mr. Bell.
( )2. A. That’s right. B. No way. C. Have a look.
( )3. A. I went to the movies last night. B. I can’t find my backpack. C. Never mind.
( )4. A. He likes pop music.
B. He likes musicians who play different music.
C. No, he doesn’t like music that is loud and long.
( )5. A. Sorry, I won’t do it any more. B. I am sorry to hear that.
C. What a pity!
（二）錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。
( )6. What does the man want
A. Coffee. B. Cola C. Orange juice
( )7. Whose book is it
A. Amy’s. B. Cathy’s . C. Mary’s.
( )8. What kind of movie does Bill like
A. Comedies. B. Thrillers. C. Action movies.
( )9. What does Jim’s mum advise him not to do
A. She advises him not to make noises while eating.
B. She advises Victor not to eat too much.
C. She advises Victor not to eat too quickly.
( )10. What does the man mean
A. He thought the class was boring.
B. His watch is really nice
C. There was something wrong with one of his eyes just now.
（三）錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。
( )11. Who made Mark so sad in the talk
A. Linda. B. Mrs. Green. C. An old woman.
( )12. What was wrong with the old woman
A. Her leg was hurt. B. She lost her way. C. She was hungry.
( )13. How long did it take Mark to send the old woman to the hospital
A. About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About half an hour.
( )14. Why didn’t Mark tell Mrs. Green the truth
A. He didn’t have time B. He didn’t see Mrs. Green. C. He didn’t get a chance.
( )15. What will Mark probably do next
A. Go to school. B. Go to the hospital. C. Give Mrs. Green a call.
（注意：請同學們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填空題。）
二、單項選擇（共10小題, 計10分）
從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。
( )16. —_______ new suit is this —I think it may be Bob’s. He bought one last week.
A. Who B. Which C. What D. Whose
( )17.There is no _____ that Tom will get high marks in the examination because he works so hard and he always does well in English.
A. advice B. decision C. electricity D. doubt
( )18.—Mom, can I go to the shopping center with John He just got his driver’s license.
—_____________. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.
A. No problem. B. Great. C. No way. D. With pleasure.
( )19. I met a friend of mine ______ in the street yesterday. We didn’t meet on purpose.
A. by accident B. by the end C. by mistake D. in the end
( )20. — What is the Venue Code (場所碼) used ______？
— It’s used to search exactly and prevent the illnesses from ______.
A. to ;spread B. for; spreading C. for; spread D.in; spreading
( )21. —Do you know the girl_______ is giving the speech
—Of course. She is my best friend, Meimei.
Awhich B. who C. how D. what
( )22. –Did you find your lost key --No, but I think _____must have picked it up.
A. nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
( )23. The toy truck ______ belong to Jane’s little brother. He is the only little kid at the picnic.
A. could B.might C. can’t D. must
( )24．There isn’t _______ in my schoolbag. But I need to find it.
A. something valuable B. anything valuable
C. valuable anything D. valuable something
( )25. Sixteen-year-olds _____________to drive.
A.should allow B. be not allow C. shouldn’t be allowed D. should be not allowed
三、閱讀理解（共20小題, 計40分）
閱讀下列短文, 然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給 句子的最佳答案。
A
How do you greet your friends People from different cultures have different answers; shaking hands, nodding, bowing, kissing on the face. But have you ever wondered how animals “say hello” to each other Here are some examples.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours. The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching and hugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learn simple sign language.
Giraffes seldom make loud sounds. Their necks can reach two meters in length, making them useful in greeting each other. When two giraffes meet, they may “shake” their necks and rub (摩擦) them against each other. This is to feel how strong and tall the other is.
Dolphins greet one another with whistles (哨聲). They can hear other dolphins from many kilometers away. Every dolphin has a different whistle. When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member to “talk” to the other group. The two groups can then travel together. Unlike most of the other animals, dolphins are smart enough to learn a new language by inventing and copying new sounds.
( )26. Chimpanzees usually greet each other by _________.
A. nodding and bowing B. kissing on the face
C. using a lot of sign language D. touching hands and hugging
( )27. Giraffes rub their necks when they meet in order to _________.
A. reach taller trees B. make loud sounds
C. fight with each other D. know about each other
( )28. According to the reading, dolphins are _________.
A. lazy and quiet B. friendly and clever
C. strong and playful D. caring and peaceful
( )29. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Giraffes are about two meters tall.
B. Most animals have the ability to learn a new language.
C. Dolphins can hear each other from far away.
D. Chimpanzees are surprised at humans’ way of greeting.
( )30. The passage is probably from __________.
A. a nature magazine B. a notice board C. a news report D. a guidebook
B
The weekend is usually a period(時期) of time for resting. But today’s Chinese students can hardly rest during the weekend.
According to a survey(據(jù)調查),25% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes on the weekend. Over 38% of the middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep, because of the hard study. Nan Weitong is a Grade 7 student in Hubei. The girl has to get up at 6:30 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday, she has classes for math and English. She says her classmates all work very hard.
However, some students are much luckier. They don’t have to go to school on weekends. Zhang Qian, a Grade 9 student from Jinan, is one of them. On the weekend, she usually gets up at 8:00 am. Then she spends some time on her homework. After that, she goes shopping or watches TV. Zhang Qian said her mother once wanted her to try extra( 額 外 的 ) classes.“But my teacher said it was unnecessary. Learning well at school is enough,” Zhang Qian said, “I feel pretty lucky.”
( )31.There are _________of the Grade 8 students in Beijing having classes on the weekend.
A.25% B.38% C.50% D.75%
( )32.Over 38% of the middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep each night because of _________.
A. watching TV B.playing computer games C. doing housework D.studying
( )33. On the weekend, Zhang Qian often ________after doing her homework.
A.goes to extra classes B. goes shopping C.watches TV D. both B and C
( )34. Zhang Qian feels lucky because ___________.
A. she gets some money B. she can join the art club
C. she doesn’t need to have extra classes D.she doesn’t need to go shopping
( )35.How many students are mentioned (提到的) in this passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
C
Cici is a shy girl. She is in our class. Cici is twelve years old. She is not tall or short, but she is a little fat. Her face is round. She has two big black eyes and a small nose. Her mouth is big but her ears are small. Her hair is short and black. She likes the color red very much. But today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue jeans and white shoes. Cici likes listening to music, but she doesn’t like watching TV. She dislikes getting up early so she is sometimes late for school. She doesn’t like to talk to others. She likes little animals. She has a little black dog. She and the dog are good friends.
( )36. Cici is___________ .
A.tall B. short C.thin D. of medium height
( )37.Cici likes the color_________.
A.blue B.yellow C. red D. white
( )38.Cici likes___________.
A.watching TV B. getting up early
C. listening to music D. playing with others
( )39.The girl is sometimes late for school because she__________.
A. talks to others B. has a dog C.studies hard D. gets up late
( )40.She likes_________animals.
A.big B.small C.shy D. black
D
My family and I went on vacation in Las Vegas last year. It was an exciting trip. But on the last day of the trip, there was something bad.
My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine-year-old sister walked with me. But a few minutes later some people separated us. I couldn’t find her! I thought she would be with my parents. But when I found them, my sister was not there. After two hours, we still didn’t find her. We had to go back to our hotel. To our surprise, my sister was at the hotel. She said a kind woman took her back.
The thing taught me an important lesson. I need to look after my sister well. And there are always good people.
( )41.The writer thought the vacation was________as a whole(總體來說).
A.bad B.interesting C.boring D.exciting
( )42.The family_________on the last day of the trip.
Visited a museum B. watched a show C. did some shopping D. stayed at the hotel
( )43.The underlined word “separated” means“_________”in Chinese.
A.分開 B.斥責 C.綁架 D.注意
( )44.Where did they find the writer’s sister
A. In a classroom. B. At the hotel. C. In the cinema. D. In the police station.
( )45.Which can be the best title
A.My family B. No one helped us
C.A lesson in a trip D. Be kind to children
第Ⅱ卷 （非選擇題 共55分）
四、聽力填表（共5小題, 計5分）
錄音中有一段短文，聽短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的內容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三個詞。
Peter’s missing bike
Where Peter was born In Green Town.
What happened He received a letter and he was asked to go to the police station and he felt very ____46_____. He is a very good man and he never ____47_____.
Reasons The police found Peters bicycle in a village which is about 500 kilometers away from Green Town. Peter’s bicycle was stolen ____48_____ ago.
result The bicycle is on its way to Green Town ____49_____
How Peter feel ____50_____
五、首字母填空 ( 共10小題, 計10分)
根據(jù)句子內容及首字母提示, 在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。
51. When was the car i___________ In 1885.
52.-- Zippers are used widely in our daily life. –Well, you do seem have a p_________.
53. We could hear the strange noises every night. Everyone in our town is feeling u__________.
54.They think the stones can p________illness and keep people healthy.
55. I felt really s________because I was too tired.
56. Did you know that tea was invented by a_________
57.When I was seven coughing b________, my mom said no ice-cream for me.
58. The Chinese are without d_________the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
59. The earthquake happened all of a s________, but luckily the villagers all got out of their homes.
60. Dr. Naismith d_________the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.
六、用所給詞的恰當形式填空(共10空, 計10分)
61.Peter’s parents have nothing against ________(run)!
62. The noise-maker is having too much fun __________(create) fear in the neighborhood.
63. The customer said the potato chips were not _________(salt) enough.
64. Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears ___________(pierce).
65. Teenagers should be allowed to make their own _____________(decide).
66. It’s difficult for a person to deal with a group of __________(wolf).
67. –Why didn’t you go to the party --Because I _____________(not invite).
68.He regrets ________(fight) with his good friend.
69.Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to drive. I’m worried about your s________(safe).
70. Yesterday I walked by your classroom, I saw you ________(sing) with your classmates.
七、閱讀表達(共5小題, 計10分)
閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。
Margaret Ann Bulkley was born around 1789, in Ireland. She had big dreams. “I want to be a doctor!”73.But two hundred years ago a girl couldn’t become a doctor. Her uncle, James Barry, was a great painter. And his friend General Miranda had a library with more than 6,000 books. Margaret loved reading there. Her intelligence impressed him. Years later, her uncle James Barry died, leaving her some money. It was enough to study to be a doctor.
“But a girl can’t become a doctor,” said Margaret sadly.
“Yes, you can!” said General Miranda. “All you have to do is to disguise(假扮) as a boy.” Margaret really wanted to be a doctor. So she cut off her long hair, practiced speaking in a deep voice, and put on boy’s clothes. She also named herself James Barry---That was her uncle’s name.
From then on, Margaret Ann Bulkley disappeared. She became James Barry and entered Edinburgh University. 74.He took 13 subjects and worked the whole summer when the other students went on holiday.
Barry graduated in 1812 and decided to join the British Army. In his life, Dr. James Barry travelled all over the world, helping to save many lives. Before retirement, Barry had risen to the second-highest medical officer in the British Army. Barry improved the conditions for not only wounded soldiers but also the local people, and performed the first recorded successful caesarean section（剖宮產）in Africa. The secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years was only known after his death in 1865.
A.根據(jù)短文內容簡要回答問題。
71.When was Margaret Ann Bulkley born？______________________________________________________________________
72.What does Margaret’s uncle do？______________________________________________________________________
B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
73. __________________________________________________________________
74. __________________________________________________________________
75.When did Barry graduate and decided to join the British Army
_____________________________________________________________________
八、書面表達（共１題，計 20 分）
假如你叫Zhang Jun, 是一名中學生。父母和老師對你要求非常嚴格，你有很多家規(guī)和校規(guī)。請寫一篇100詞左右的短文, 簡要介紹一下你的家規(guī)和校規(guī), 并談一下你的看法。
內容包括：
1. 你的家規(guī)是什么，你覺得最嚴苛的是哪條；
2. 你們學校的校規(guī)有哪些，你能遵守他們嗎；
3. 你對這些校規(guī)和家規(guī)的感受。
提示詞：be allowed to do, the most strict, obey, break,
要求：
1.字數(shù)100詞左右。
2.短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、學校及其他相關信息。
3.照抄試卷內容不得分。
I have many rules at home and school.
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