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Unit 5 Here and Now Section A Grammar Focus課件(共35張PPT,含視頻)

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Unit 5 Here and Now Section A Grammar Focus課件(共35張PPT,含視頻)

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(共35張PPT)
Unit5
Here and Now
SectionA Grammar Focus
通過本節(jié)課的學習,學生能夠:
1. 學生能夠通過觀察和分析示例句子,能夠梳理和歸納現(xiàn)在進行時的構成形式、表意功能和用法。
2.能夠總結動詞原形加-ing的常見構成形式,并能根據(jù)構成規(guī)則寫出動詞的-ing形式。(應用實踐)
3. 以表演啞劇的方式做各種動作,并讓同伴運用現(xiàn)在進行時猜測他們在做什么,熟練運用現(xiàn)在進行時完成游戲,并在班級分享,選取最佳精彩團隊。(遷移創(chuàng)新)
Objectives
Listen to a song
課程設計:
本次課利用lemon tree 這首歌來輔助學習現(xiàn)在進行時。
先聽一遍歌曲熟悉歌詞
I’m __________ (sit) here in the boring room.
我呆坐在這了無生趣的房間。
It’s just another rainy Sunday afternoon.
又是一個周日的午后,又是陰雨連綿。
I’m __________ (waste) my time, I got nothing to do.
我無事可做,我空耗著時間。
I’m __________ (hang) around.
我不安地徘徊。
I’m __________ (wait) for you.
我期待著你的出現(xiàn)。
But nothing ever happens, and I wonder.
但是你終究沒有出現(xiàn),我納悶。
課程設計:
第二遍選取歌曲第一段來填空歌詞。這一段內(nèi)容較為簡單,歌詞填空結束,可以試著帶領同學們歌唱。
聽歌填詞
現(xiàn)在進行時:
is/am/are+v-ing
sitting
wasting
hanging
waiting
I’m waiting for you.
I’m hanging around.
I’m sitting here in a boring room.
I’m wasting my time, I got nothing to do.
sit
waste
hang
wait
How to change the verbs into …ing
雙寫
去e
直接+
直接+
reading— reading sing — singing
ride — riding take — taking
make — making dance — dancing
have — having drive — driving
shop — shopping sit — sitting
run — running cut — cutting
stop — stopping get — getting
die — dying lie — lying
現(xiàn)在分詞(V-ing)的規(guī)則變化
一般情況下 直接在動詞后面加-ing
以不發(fā)音的字母e結尾的動詞,去掉e,再加-ing
以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾且末尾只有一個輔音字母的動詞,雙寫這個輔音字母再加-ing
以ie結尾的動詞,改ie為y,再加-ing







do
sing
read
have
write
use
practice
run
swim
get
have
write
run
use
sing
swim
read
practice
get
do
Put these words into right box.
g
making
g
sweeping
g
cleaning
g
washing
g
watering
g
cooking
g
picking
g
taking
Things we
are doing
Things we are saying
Look what is
he doing
g
3a. Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense.
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the boat races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
答:由______________+__________________構成。
(2) 現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)中的謂語動詞怎樣構成?
be(am/is/are)
v-ing(現(xiàn)在分詞)
(1) 什么是現(xiàn)在進行時?
答:表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作,也可表示當前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。
3.時間標志
2.構成
1.概念
4. 肯定句疑問句等句型
1.表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作,也可表示當前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。
2. be(am/is/are)+v-ing
現(xiàn)在進行時
Let’s chant together.
making
make
exercising
exercise
brushing
brush
listening
listen
running
run
現(xiàn)在進行時
現(xiàn)在琳達的哥哥正在他的臥室里看電視。
聽!我們英語老師正在唱那首流行的英文歌曲。
安靜!這個嬰兒正在睡覺。
Linda’s brother is watching TV in his bedroom now/at the moment.
Listen! Our English teacher is singing the popular English song.
3. 現(xiàn)在進行時的時間狀語
1.表示此時此刻正在進行的動作。
時間狀語有:now, right now, at the/this moment, look, listen, be quiet!等
Be quiet! The baby is sleeping.
這些天我們在農(nóng)場幫農(nóng)民們干活。。
這一周湯姆在寫一本書。
These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm.
Tom is writing a book this week.
3. 現(xiàn)在進行時的時間狀語
2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作
時間狀語有:these days, this week, this month, this term等
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the boat races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
4. 現(xiàn)在進行時的句型結構
一般疑問句
Be (Am, Is, Are) + 主語 + v-ing + 其他
肯定回答:Yes, + 主語+ be.
否定回答:No, + 主語 + be + not.
一般疑問句(Yes or No question):
4. 現(xiàn)在進行時的句型結構
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the boat races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
特殊疑問句
特殊疑問句(Wh - questions):
4. 現(xiàn)在進行時的句型結構
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the boat races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
陳述句
陳述句:
否定式結構: 主語+ be (am, is, are) +not + v-ing +…
肯定式結構: 主語+ be (am, is, are) + v-ing +…
I’m not doing my homework.
Summary
表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。
特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句 ?
主語+be +動詞ing
Be + 主語 + v-ing + 其他
主語+be not+動詞ing
肯定結構
否定結構
一般疑問句
特殊疑問句
look; listen; now;at this moment等
概念
結構
標志詞
補充:現(xiàn)在進行時的其他用法
be+具有移動性質(zhì)動詞的ing形式可以表示即將發(fā)生的動作。
I'm leaving.
此類動詞有l(wèi)eave,come,go,arrive等
The bus is coming.
一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性、習慣性的動作,謂語動詞為原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式,標志性詞常為usually, often, sometimes, on Monday, every day等。
現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。謂語動詞為be + v-ing, 標志性詞常為now, right now, at the moment等。
Linda a shower now.
Linda a shower in the morning.
usually takes
is taking
補充:現(xiàn)在進行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別
1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.
3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________
(sing) there.
4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese
5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day
6. The girl _______(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She ____________(wear) a
red skirt today.
7. My parents _______________(watch)TV now.
comes
sleeps
is singing
sings
Does
know
do
have
likes
is wearing
are wearing
練習
plete the sentences with the correct forms of the
verbs in the box.
have sing paint learn take kick dance do
1. A: Wow! ________ you ________ a flower
B: Not really. I’m painting a tree.
2. A: Listen! What ________ the people next door ________
B: I can hear music. I think they ________ and ________.
3. A: Where’s Mary
B: She ________ an online class in her room. She ________ French.
4. A: What ________ the boys ________ They look like they
________ fun,
B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese.
網(wǎng)課
/ tlk k /
Are
painting
are
doing
are singing
dancing
is taking
is learning
are
kicking
are having
Kate Smith
36 Flower Street
London,UK
Dear Kate,
I ____________ (write) to you from Pingyao!
My family and I ____________(visit) my uncle. We
____________(have) a great time! My uncle ______
(show) us all the sights.We _________(stay) near Pingyao’s famous city walls.
I know it’s near your exams. ______you ____
(study) today I hope it ______all ______(go)well! I
________(look)forward to seeing you soon!
Love,
Beth
am writing
am visiting
are having
is showing
are staying
Are studying
is going
am looking
3c. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the
verbs in the box.
/ sa ts / 景點
希望
3d. Take turns miming different activities in your group.
The others in the group guess what the activities are.
take turns doing sth. 輪流做……
mime v. 表演啞劇
No, I’m not.
Yes, I am.
Are you running
Are you skating
Read aloud.
Use body language.
Everyone plays a role.
Act and say
課件設計:
游戲:
中文版的你來比劃我來猜
操作方式:
一位同學背對黑板猜短語Is she…ing
由下面的同學來做動作,并回答Yes/No
Show time!
Read aloud.
Use body language.
Everyone plays a role.
By sharing our every
day activities, we can
know better about
each other and bring
people
together!
Exercises
一、按要求寫出正確的單詞、詞組或句子。
羽毛球(名詞) __________ 2.名勝;風景 (動詞) ___________
3. 考試(名詞) __________ 4. 希望做某事(短語) __________
5. 盼望(短語) __________ 6. 滑冰(副詞) __________
7. 現(xiàn)在(短語)__________ 8. 看電影(短語)___________
9. 他在公園鍛煉嗎? ___________________________
10. 我們正在電視上看比賽。_______________________
11. 我們期待很快見到你。___________________
12. 他在超市里購物。
________________________________________
shuttlecock
sight
exam
hope to do sth
look forward to
instead
right now
watch a film
Is he exercising at the park
We are watching the races on TV.
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
He is shopping at the supermarket.
二、用所給動詞的適當形式填空
1.Look! Andy___________(fly) a kite.
2.Listen! Amy__________(sing) in the next room.
3.Many students____________(play) football in the football field now.
4.Father isn’t at home. He ___________(work) at the moment.
5.It’s seven o’clock now.
His father ____________(watch) TV.
is flying
is singing
are playing
is working
is watching
Exercises
6.Kitty____________(dance)with her friends. Can’t you see
7. ---Where is Millie
---She__________(talk) on the phone to her classmates.
8. ---What _____Simon_________(do)
---He_____________(draw)a picture on the blackboard.
9. ---______the girls___________(sing)
---No , they_______________(dance).
10.Don’t talk with me, please. I ___________ (do) my homework.
is dancing
is talking
is
doing
is drawing
Are
singing
are dancing
am doing
Exercises
It’s a fine Sunday morning. There’re many people in the park. They are playing.
Look! Two boys _____________ (play) with yo-yos. A girl_________ (fly) a kite. Two Children_____________(sit) on a toy boat. There____ (be) a lake in the park. Near the lake ,a young man___________ (run). There ______ (be) two men near the house. They______________ (work) hard now. A woman ____________ (water) the flowers . A girl_________ (draw).Look at the big tree. Two cats ____________ (run) up the tree. What do they want to do They want __________ (catch) the bird. All of them are very happy .
are playing
is flying
are sitting
is
is running
are
are working
is watering
is drawing
are running
to catch
Exercises
三、短文填空。
Homework
Must do:
1. Memorize the new words and phrases.
2. Write five sentences using the present continuous tense to describe what your family members are doing at the moment.
Choose to do:
1. Draw some pictures of activities and describe them using present continuous tense.
read
get
have
speak
sit
shop
直接+ing
去e+ing
雙寫+ing
take
go
write
talk
put
dance
come
make
cut
run
swim
sing
課程設計:
游戲操作方法:
將學生分為3組,當出現(xiàn)直接+ing的單詞,第一組的同學快速站起來讀;
當出現(xiàn)去e+ing的單詞
時,第二組的同學快速站起來讀…
以此類推。

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