資源簡介

中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
2025學年第二學期精準聯盟期中質量調研八年級英語試卷
卷一 聽力部分（共三部分，滿分20分）
第一部分 聽小對話，回答問題。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，每段對話讀一遍。
1. Where is Julie going 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A To the cinema. B. To the hospital. C. To the museum.
2. What does the boy want to be in the future 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. A singer. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
3. What housework does the girl usually do on weekends 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Washing the clothes. B. Sweeping the floor. C. Doing the dishes.
4. What did Jimmy lose 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. A ping-pong bat. B. A model plane. C. A movie ticket.
5. When did Nick get home yesterday 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. At 7:30 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m.
第二部分 聽較長對話，回答問題。( 共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
聽下面三段較長對話，每段對話后有3-4個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
6. How many swimming lessons did Jessie have on the weekend
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
7. What did Sophie do on the weekend
A. She drew pictures. B. She played basketball. C. She studied.
8. Where did Grace go on the weekend
A. To the park. B. To the beach. C. To the zoo.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答三個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
9. How does Linda feel
A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Angry.
10. Why don’t Linda’s parents allow her to hang out with friends
A. It’s not safe outside. B. They don’t like her friends. C. They want her to study better.
11. What does Jack advise Linda to do
A. To ask her friends for help. B. To run away from her parents. C. To communicate with her parents well.
聽材料，回答下列四個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
12. What was Rose doing when the accident happened
A. She was walking to school. B. She was riding to school. C. She was swimming in the river.
13. Who jumped into the river
A. A young man. B. A driver. C. Rose.
14. When did the accident happen
A. At 7: 20 a. m. B. At 7: 30 a. m. C. At 7: 40 a. m.
15. How many people are mentioned (提及) in the accident
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
第三部分 聽短文，回答問題。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽下面一段短文，回答五個小題。短文讀兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
16. How long is the restaurant open on Saturdays
A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours.
17. Who can enjoy the food in the restaurant
A. The old. B. The homeless. C. The disabled.
18. What does Mr.Curry do
A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s a writer. C. He’s an engineer.
19. How was Mr.Curry’s life when he was young
A. It was hard. B. It was happy. C. It was easy.
20. What does the speaker think of her job
A. Exciting. B. Meaningful. C. Boring.
卷二 筆試部分（共六部分，滿分100分）
一、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。
A father and his son went to a kite festival. When they ___21___, there were many parents and their children playing in the park ___22___. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. So they went to a kite shop and ___23___ a beautiful one.
The father was good ___24___ flying kites. Soon the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Dad, it ___25___ that the string (線) is stopping the kite from flying higher. ___26___ we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it ” The father said ___27___ but just cut the string off. The kite really went higher. This made the little boy ___28___.
But then, a few minutes later, the kite started to ___29___ slowly. It soon fell onto the ground. The son was ___30___ to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down ”
The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was ___31___ it stay in the sky, because the kite ___32___ can’t fly up. You helped the kite go up in the right ___33___ by using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”
In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. ___34___ in fact, these might be the things that support us the most. We can really ___35___ and become better by knowing the importance of these things.
21. A. arrived B. hurried C. got D. waited
22. A. sadly B. quickly C. happily D. slowly
23. A. made B. bought C. sold D. broke
24. A. for B. to C. with D. at
25. A. shakes B. seems C. turns D. covers
26. A. If B. Though C. Because D. Until
27. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
28. A. bored B. sad C. excited D. afraid
29. A. fall down B. go up C. cut out D. write down
30. A. angry B. surprised C. relaxed D. nervous
31. A. finding B. helping C. seeing D. hearing
32. A. itself B. myself C. yourself D. himself
33. A. competition B. information C. way D. instruction
34. A. And B. But C. So D. Because
35 A. grow up B. stay up C. take care D. tidy up
二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A.
Come and Help With the City Games
Our City Games will be held from July 20th to 28th, 2025. We need 2,000 volunteers. The jobs are open to people over 18 years old. Those who have experience of volunteering in sports events will be chosen first.
　Skills needed: 　Have good communication skills. 　Be good at learning and love trying new things. 　Services to offer: 　Answer questions. 　Take photos of the races. 　Guide guests and players.
　How to get the job: 　Finish an application (申請) on the Internet to show us why you are the best person for the job. 　Write your personal information like name, ID number and education experiences. 　E-mail us at zyzb@ to hand in your application from April 3rd to April 15th. 　Make sure if your application is accepted in your mailbox from May 1st to May 10th. 　If your application is accepted, you can get ready to take the training lessons in June.
This is a perfect chance for those who want to do something meaningful this summer. To know more about us, please call 728-5239 or visit https://www..
36. Why is this notice put up
A. To get volunteers for the City Games. B. To ask people to do sports. C. To introduce volunteer training. D. To report the City Games.
37. When can you make sure if your application is accepted
A. On May 20th. B. On April 22nd. C. On April 8th. D. On May 8th.
38. Where is the passage most probably from
A. A science book. B. A city newspaper. C. A travel guide. D. A school magazine.
B
Brighton, a famous holiday town next to the sea in Sussex, on the southeast coast of England, is only 50 minutes on a fast train from London. The town usually has about 134,000 citizens (市民), but it gets a lot of tourists all year round.
A long time ago, Brighton was a quiet fishing town. Later on, when swimming in the sea became popular, many rich and important people, as well as musicians and writers began to arrive and Brighton became a popular seaside holiday town.
Prince George, the King George IV, first visited Brighton in 1783. He liked it and used to spend part of the summer there because of his health. He asked John Nash, a very famous builder, to build him a palace. It took about 40 years to build the palace (王宮) and it cost 500,000 pounds! Now more than 400,000 tourists visit Brighton and the palace, the Royal Pavilion, every year.
The Royal Pavilion, with its beautiful rooms and museums, is not the only interesting thing in Brighton. In May, this friendly and colorful town holds an international festival with many different kinds of music, dances and theaters.
39. What did Brighton use to be a long time ago
A. A holiday town. B. A festival town.
C. An important town. D. A fishing town.
40. Why did King George IV like to spend the summer in Brighton
A. Because he wanted to catch fish. B. Because he did not like London.
C. Because he was not very healthy. D. Because he liked paintings.
41. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. King George IV. B. The palace. C. Brighton. D. The builder.
42. Which of the following best describes Brighton today
A It is only busy during the international festival.
B. Rich and important people must go there.
C. There are many amazing activities for tourists.
D. It is no longer as popular as it was some years ago.
C
It wasn’t a very good week. On Tuesday, Sam’s father lost his job. Then on Wednesday, Sam’s mother said that the house rent (租金) was going up. On Friday, Rosa asked Sam to go to her birthday party, but he wasn’t happy. He had only one dollar and that wasn’t enough to buy a gift. He knew he couldn’t ask Mom or Dad for any money — not this week!
“Well,” Sam thought, “I don’t have time to worry about this. I have a report (報告) to write, and I need to go to the library.”
In the library, Sam found there was a book sale. A book got his attention. It was a cookbook (食譜) of Chinese food. With his last dollar, he bought the book. He thought Rosa might like it because he often saw Chinese food in her lunch box.
The party on Saturday was a lot of fun. Rosa opened (打開) all the gifts and thanked everyone. When she opened Sam’s gift, she paused (停頓) and didn’t say anything. Sam wanted to know if she liked the book. When Sam got home, he got an e-mail from Rosa.
Dear Sam,
Your gift was the nicest. How did you know I would like a cookbook of Chinese food My grandma is from China. With the cookbook, I can make Chinese food for her. Thank you so much.
Love,
Rosa
The week turned out to be not so bad.
43. Why didn’t Sam feel happy
A. Because his father lost his job. B. Because their house rent went up.
C. Because Rosa didn’t ask him to her party. D. Because he didn’t have enough money to buy a gift.
44 What does the underlined word “attention” probably mean in Chinese
A. 宣傳 B. 贊揚 C. 關注 D. 保護
45. What do we know about Rosa from the thank-you e-mail
A. She is from China. B. She liked Sam’s gift.
C. She is good at cooking. D. She liked Chinese food.
46 What does the story tell us
A. Every dollar is important. B. Second-hand things are useful.
C. It’s OK to go to a party with no gift. D. The gift coming from the heart is the best.
D
It was a beautiful day with a clear, blue sky and the cool wind made my morning tea cool. Everything was quiet and the book in my hands was lovely until I felt my chair moving. At that moment, I thought to myself, “It is an earthquake.” I was scared as I ran to tell my parents. But when I reached them, the earthquake stopped.
　　　　 My family and I were not in danger and our house was still standing. We watched the news about the earthquake. The epicenter (震中) was very close to Muzaffarabad. We felt lucky to be in the city of Kashmir. After we watched the situation in Muzaffarabad, I decided to volunteer to help those people right away.
I arrived in the city of Muzaffarabad with a few other volunteers. We tried to help out the people there. After hours of digging, we found a few survivors (幸存者). We quickly sent them to the hospital to make sure they were all right. When they met their families, they cried for joy. That made me very happy. However, not everyone had a happy ending. We also found bodies of those not making it through the earthquake. And I felt terrible when I saw the tears of the people crying for those dead people.
47. What was the writer doing when the earthquake happened
A. He was reading a book. B. He was cooking breakfast.
C. He was moving a table. D. He was talking with his parents.
48. Which is TRUE about the earthquake in Kashmir
A. It was big and terrible. B. It lasted for a short time.
C. A lot of people died. D. Some houses fell down.
49. Which can be the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2
A. I didn’t find my parents anywhere.
B. My parents didn’t agree with me.
C. Nothing happened in the next few hours.
D. Everyone might be in danger then.
50. Why did the writer write the passage
A. To explain how to keep safe in an earthquake.
B. To show us an interesting experience.
C. To ask us to do volunteer work.
D. To tell us about an earthquake.
三、任務型閱讀 (本題有5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
下面是對五個人情況的描述，請根據1-5題的描述，從A-F中選擇合適的信息與其配對，其中有一個多余選項。
___51___ Lily wanted to write a diary with her pen this morning, but it didn’t work. She will go to a shop to buy a new one after school. ___52___ Yesterday afternoon, John hurt his eyes while he was playing basketball with his classmates. Now he feels painful and he wants to go to see an eye doctor. ___53___ Dick bought a new red car a few days ago. Last night he drove it to buy something and parked it in front of Fusheng Supermarket. Unluckily, it was stolen (偷). He was very unhappy. ___54___ Jack’s written English is OK. But he is poor in spoken English. How he wishes he could talk with foreigners freely in English some day! ___55___ Anne put her new watch on the desk while she was reading newspapers in the library this morning. She forgot to take it away when she left the library. A. Last night we caught some thieves. They stole a red car in front of Fusheng Supermarket. If you are the owner of the car, come to get it back. B. This morning a student gave us two watches. He found them in the school library. If you lost them, come to Room 403 to have a check. C. We have many colorful notebooks and some pens here. Welcome to choose what you like. D. Yesterday when we walked around the school, we found two strangers stealing a phone and some money in Class One. If you lose them, come to the teachers’ office. E. This is a good website for you to practice your spoken English. You can download (下載) the exercises from it and practice by yourself at home or at school. F. There are many famous eye experts in our hospital. We can deal with different kinds of eye problems.　
四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；滿分15分）
A. （共10小題，共計10分）
根據短文及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。
I am now in Grade 8 in middle school. During the parent-teacher ____56____ (會議), the teacher said this time was a turning point, so we must study hard. After hearing this, I was under a lot of ____57____ (壓力). My mother wanted to ask my sister to teach me every weekend. But I turned down her ____58____ (建議).
On the one hand, she used to ____59____ (比較) my sister with me and let me learn from my sister. It seems that ____60____ (競爭) with my sister is my task. On the other hand, weekends are my time to relax and I want to play ____61____ (籃球) on the playground with my friends. However, my mom said, “Time runs ____62____ (快地). If you don’t spend more time studying and just ____63____ (繼續) to relax yourself on weekends, how can you beat others ” These words made me feel ____64____ (生氣). I said, “Relax too much You never know what I have done for my study and just ___65___ (督促) me again and again.
At that moment, I ran back to my room and closed my door, tears (眼淚) falling down.
B. (共5小題，共計5分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的動詞，并用其適當形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號(每詞限用一次)。
come , build, be , show , read
Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart Have you ever met an article which has the same idea as yours
The TV program, The Reader, ___66___ popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It ___67___ the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. It is produced by Dong Qing, a famous hostess. The Reader invites many guests to read something that influences them most. Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Liu Chuanzhi, the founder of Lenovo, ___68___ to The Reader as a common father. He said, “As long as you are an honest man, you are my good son whatever your job is!” This program has turned reading into a new fashion. Now, a few Reading Booths (朗讀亭) ___69___ in many cities. Even on rainy days, people still wait in long lines ___70___ in the booths.
Reading is helpful to us because it will make us wise, happy and knowledgeable. What are you waiting for Why not start reading now
五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）
閱下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Last Monday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road. Suddenly, Wang Ping, ___71___ bus driver, saw an old man ___72___ (lie) on the side of the road and a woman next to him shouting for help.
He stopped the bus ___73___ thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman ___74___ happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital at once. Wang Ping told the passengers that he must ___75___ (take) the man to the hospital. He expected the passengers ___76___ (get) off and wait for the next bus. ___77___ to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped ___78___ (move) the man onto the bus.
___79___ (final), the old man was saved in time. One passenger said, “The driver didn’t think about ____80____ (he). He only thought about saving a life.”
六、書面表達(本題20分)
81. 當今社會，很多家庭對孩子過分溺愛，導致當他們面對問題時手足無措。因此對孩子們來說，學會自立相當重要。請根據以上所述，結合表格所提供的圖片及文字信息，以“Learn to Be Independent”為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文。
社會現象
你的觀點 ◆家長應相信孩子，不要包辦一切； ◆提出合理建議，讓孩子自己做決定； ◆…… ◆孩子不要過度依賴父母，要學做家務，照顧自己； ◆勇于面對并解決困難； ◆……
要求：
1. 短文須包含所有信息，語句通順、意思連貫，可適當發揮；
2. 題目與開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
3. 文中不得出現你的真實姓名和學校名稱；
參考詞匯：
love too much(寵溺)，instead of(包辦，替代)，not know what to do(手足無措)，face problems(面對問題)，give proper advice(提出合適的建議)，make decisions(做決定)，depend on(依賴)，look after，on the one hand…on the other hand
Learn to Be Independent
Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors”(被當作小皇帝) at home.
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21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)中小學教育資源及組卷應用平臺
2025學年第二學期精準聯盟期中質量調研八年級英語試卷
卷一 聽力部分（共三部分，滿分20分）
第一部分 聽小對話，回答問題。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，每段對話讀一遍。
1. Where is Julie going 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. To the cinema. B. To the hospital. C. To the museum.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Where are you going, Julie
W: I’m going to the hospital. I have a sore throat.
2. What does the boy want to be in the future 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. A singer. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Why do you want to volunteer at the English club
M: Because I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
3. What housework does the girl usually do on weekends 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. Washing the clothes. B. Sweeping the floor. C. Doing the dishes.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you help wash the clothes at home
W: Yes. I usually do it on weekends.
4. What did Jimmy lose 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. A ping-pong bat. B. A model plane. C. A movie ticket.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Oh, I lost my movie ticket in the shop.
W: Don’t worry, Jimmy. I will help you find it.
5. When did Nick get home yesterday 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
A. At 7:30 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: The rain was so heavy yesterday, Nick.
M: Yes. That’s why I didn’t arrive home until 8:30 p.m.
第二部分 聽較長對話，回答問題。( 共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
聽下面三段較長對話，每段對話后有3-4個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
6. How many swimming lessons did Jessie have on the weekend
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
7. What did Sophie do on the weekend
A. She drew pictures. B. She played basketball. C. She studied.
8. Where did Grace go on the weekend
A To the park. B. To the beach. C. To the zoo.
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A
【解析】
【原文】M: How was your weekend, Jessie What did you and your classmates do
W: Well, I practiced swimming skills a lot. I had three swimming lessons.
M: Did Sophie also take after-class classes
W: Yes. Her mom took her to basketball training.
M: And how about Joe
W: Joe stayed at home.
M: And what about Grace
W: Grace planned to study but in the end she went to the Longfeng Park with her parents.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答三個小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
9. How does Linda feel
A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Angry.
10. Why don’t Linda’s parents allow her to hang out with friends
A. It’s not safe outside. B. They don’t like her friends. C. They want her to study better.
11. What does Jack advise Linda to do
A. To ask her friends for help. B. To run away from her parents. C. To communicate with her parents well.
【答案】9. A 10. C 11. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Linda!
W: Hi, Jack!
M: Linda, you look sad. What’s the matter
W: I argued a lot with my parents these days.
M: Really Why did that happen
W: My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
M: Well, I think your parents just want you to study better.
W: I know, but it’s unfair.
M: I think you shouldn’t argue or run away from your parents. Try to have a good talk with them and tell them your feeling. I think you will understand each other.
W: Thank you, Jack. I’ll try that.
聽材料，回答下列四個小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】
12. What was Rose doing when the accident happened
A. She was walking to school. B. She was riding to school. C. She was swimming in the river.
13. Who jumped into the river
A. A young man. B. A driver. C. Rose.
14. When did the accident happen
A. At 7: 20 a. m. B. At 7: 30 a. m. C. At 7: 40 a. m.
15. How many people are mentioned (提及) in the accident
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【詳解】M: Rose, what were you doing when the accident happened yesterday
W: I was going to school when I saw a car go into the river.
M: What did you do then
W: I stopped riding and ran to the river.
M: What did you see
W: I saw a young man jump into the river and swim to the car.
M: What did he do
W: He took the driver out of the water through an open window.
M: Did the accident happen at 7:20
W: Let me see. It seemed to be 7:30 A.M., no, it was 7:40 A.M..
M: Do you know the young man
W: No, but I hear he is a good swimmer.
第三部分 聽短文，回答問題。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽下面一段短文，回答五個小題。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
16. How long is the restaurant open on Saturdays
A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours.
17. Who can enjoy the food in the restaurant
A. The old. B. The homeless. C. The disabled.
18. What does Mr.Curry do
A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s a writer. C. He’s an engineer.
19. How was Mr.Curry’s life when he was young
A. It was hard. B. It was happy. C. It was easy.
20. What does the speaker think of her job
A. Exciting. B. Meaningful. C. Boring.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】In my neighborhood, there is a special restaurant. It has a history of seven years and it serves food from 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. every Saturday and Sunday. Not everyone can eat in the restaurant. It is only open to homeless people.
The owner of the restaurant is Mr Curry. He is a famous engineer. When Mr Curry was young, he and his elder sister lost their parents and they had to live on the streets. When he grew up, Mr Curry became successful and he decided to set up a restaurant for the homeless. In this restaurant, all the workers are volunteers. I’m one of them. Serving free food to the homeless is really meaningful and I really enjoy the job.
卷二 筆試部分（共六部分，滿分100分）
一、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。
A father and his son went to a kite festival. When they ___21___, there were many parents and their children playing in the park ___22___. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. So they went to a kite shop and ___23___ a beautiful one.
The father was good ___24___ flying kites. Soon the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Dad, it ___25___ that the string (線) is stopping the kite from flying higher. ___26___ we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it ” The father said ___27___ but just cut the string off. The kite really went higher. This made the little boy ___28___.
But then, a few minutes later, the kite started to ___29___ slowly. It soon fell onto the ground. The son was ___30___ to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down ”
The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was ___31___ it stay in the sky, because the kite ___32___ can’t fly up. You helped the kite go up in the right ___33___ by using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”
In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. ___34___ in fact, these might be the things that support us the most. We can really ___35___ and become better by knowing the importance of these things.
21. A. arrived B. hurried C. got D. waited
22. A. sadly B. quickly C. happily D. slowly
23. A. made B. bought C. sold D. broke
24. A. for B. to C. with D. at
25. A. shakes B. seems C. turns D. covers
26. A. If B. Though C. Because D. Until
27. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
28. A. bored B. sad C. excited D. afraid
29. A. fall down B. go up C. cut out D. write down
30. A. angry B. surprised C. relaxed D. nervous
31. A. finding B. helping C. seeing D. hearing
32. A. itself B. myself C. yourself D. himself
33. A. competition B. information C. way D. instruction
34. A. And B. But C. So D. Because
35. A. grow up B. stay up C. take care D. tidy up
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【導語】本文主要講述了一個父親和他的兒子去風箏節放風箏的故事，也告訴我們有時我們會覺得有某些事情阻礙著我們成長，但事實上，這些可能是對我們最有幫助的事情。
【21題詳解】
句意：他們到達時，公園里有很多家長帶著他們的孩子正在開心地玩耍。
arrived到達；hurried匆忙；got得到；waited等待。根據“there were many parents and their children playing in the park”可知，他們到達時看到公園里有很多家長帶著孩子在玩。故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：他們到達時，公園里有很多家長帶著他們的孩子正在開心地玩耍。
sadly傷心地；quickly快速地；happily開心地；slowly緩慢地。根據“many parents and their children playing in the park”可知，家長和孩子們在公園里玩耍，應是玩得很開心。故選C。
【23題詳解】
句意：所以他們去了一家風箏店，買了一個漂亮的風箏。
made制作；bought購買；sold出售；broke打破。根據“So they went to a kite shop”可知去商店買風箏。故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意：那個父親很擅長放風箏。
for為了；to到；with在；at在……方面。be good at doing sth表示“擅長做某事”。故選D。
【25題詳解】
句意：爸爸，似乎是那條線在阻止風箏飛得更高。
shakes搖晃；seems似乎；turns轉向；covers覆蓋。根據“that the string (線) is stopping the kite from flying higher”可知，看上去好像是風箏線在阻止風箏飛得更高。故選B。
【26題詳解】
句意：如果我們把它切斷，風箏就會自由了，飛得甚至更高了。
If如果；Though雖然，盡管；Because因為；Until直到。根據“we cut it”可知，如果我們把風箏線切斷，風箏就會自由了飛得更遠，應用if引導條件狀語從句。故選A。
【27題詳解】
句意：那位父親什么也沒說，只是把繩子割斷了。
everything一切，所有東西；something某些東西；anything任何東西；nothing沒有東西。根據“ but just cut the string off”可知，只是把繩子割斷，說明什么也沒說。故選D。
【28題詳解】
句意：這讓那個小男孩很興奮。
bored感到無聊；sad傷心的；excited感到興奮的；afraid害怕的。根據上文“The kite really went higher.”可知，男孩想讓風箏飛得更高，父親割斷繩子后風箏確實飛得更高了，此時男孩應是感到興奮的。故選C。
【29題詳解】
句意：但是接著，幾分鐘過后，那個風箏開始慢慢地掉下來。
fall down掉落下來；go up上升；cut out切出來；write down寫下。根據下文“ Why did it fall down ”可知風箏掉落下來。故選A。
【30題詳解】
句意：那個兒子看到這個很驚訝。
angry生氣的；surprised驚訝的；relaxed放松的；nervous緊張的。根據“I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down ”可知，兒子看到風箏掉下來后詢問父親，說明他看到這很驚訝。故選B。
【31題詳解】
句意：那條繩子的作用不是阻止風箏飛得更高，而是幫助它在空中停留，因為風箏自己不會向上飛。
finding找到；helping幫助；seeing看見；hearing聽見。根據“it stay in the sky”可知，此處指幫助風箏在空中停留。故選B。
【32題詳解】
句意：那條繩子的作用不是阻止風箏飛得更高，而是幫助它在空中停留，因為風箏自己不會向上飛。
itself它自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根據“can’t fly up”可知風箏自己不會向上飛，應用itself指代風箏自己。故選A。
【33題詳解】
句意：你用繩子幫助風箏以正確的方式上升。
competition競賽；information信息；way方式，方向；instruction說明。根據“helped the kite go up”可知是以正確的方式上升。故選C。
【34題詳解】
句意：但是事實上，這些可能是對我們最有幫助的事情。
And并且；But但是；So因此；Because因為。根據“In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.”和“in fact, these might be the things that support us the most”可知，空格前后兩句存在語義上的轉折關系，應用but來連接。故選B。
【35題詳解】
句意：通過了解這些事情重要性，我們才能真正成長并變得更好。
grow up成長；stay up熬夜；take care當心；tidy up整理。根據“In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.”可知此處指成長。故選A。
二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A.
Come and Help With the City Games
Our City Games will be held from July 20th to 28th, 2025. We need 2,000 volunteers. The jobs are open to people over 18 years old. Those who have experience of volunteering in sports events will be chosen first.
　Skills needed: 　Have good communication skills. 　Be good at learning and love trying new things. 　Services to offer: 　Answer questions. 　Take photos of the races. 　Guide guests and players.
　How to get the job: 　Finish an application (申請) on the Internet to show us why you are the best person for the job. 　Write your personal information like name, ID number and education experiences. 　E-mail us at zyzb@ to hand in your application from April 3rd to April 15th. 　Make sure if your application is accepted in your mailbox from May 1st to May 10th. 　If your application is accepted, you can get ready to take the training lessons in June.
This is a perfect chance for those who want to do something meaningful this summer. To know more about us, please call 728-5239 or visit https://www..
36. Why is this notice put up
A. To get volunteers for the City Games. B. To ask people to do sports. C. To introduce volunteer training. D. To report the City Games.
37. When can you make sure if your application is accepted
A. On May 20th. B. On April 22nd. C. On April 8th. D. On May 8th.
38. Where is the passage most probably from
A. A science book. B. A city newspaper. C. A travel guide. D. A school magazine.
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了2025年城市運動會志愿者招募的條件、技能要求、服務內容及申請流程。
【36題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“Come and Help With the City Games”和“We need 2,000 volunteers”可知，公告的目的是為城市運動會招募志愿者。故選A。
【37題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“Make sure if your application is accepted in your mailbox from May 1st to May 10th”可知，申請者需在5月1日至10日期間查看郵箱確認是否被錄取。5月8日符合這一時間范圍。故選D。
【38題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一則招募志愿者的公告。此類信息通常出現在城市報紙或官方網站。故選B。
B
Brighton, a famous holiday town next to the sea in Sussex, on the southeast coast of England, is only 50 minutes on a fast train from London. The town usually has about 134,000 citizens (市民), but it gets a lot of tourists all year round.
A long time ago, Brighton was a quiet fishing town. Later on, when swimming in the sea became popular, many rich and important people, as well as musicians and writers began to arrive and Brighton became a popular seaside holiday town.
Prince George, the King George IV, first visited Brighton in 1783. He liked it and used to spend part of the summer there because of his health. He asked John Nash, a very famous builder, to build him a palace. It took about 40 years to build the palace (王宮) and it cost 500,000 pounds! Now more than 400,000 tourists visit Brighton and the palace, the Royal Pavilion, every year.
The Royal Pavilion with its beautiful rooms and museums, is not the only interesting thing in Brighton. In May, this friendly and colorful town holds an international festival with many different kinds of music, dances and theaters.
39. What did Brighton use to be a long time ago
A. A holiday town. B. A festival town.
C. An important town. D. A fishing town.
40. Why did King George IV like to spend the summer in Brighton
A. Because he wanted to catch fish. B. Because he did not like London.
C. Because he was not very healthy. D. Because he liked paintings.
41. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. King George IV. B. The palace. C. Brighton. D. The builder.
42. Which of the following best describes Brighton today
A. It is only busy during the international festival.
B. Rich and important people must go there.
C. There are many amazing activities for tourists.
D. It is no longer as popular as it was some years ago.
【答案】39. D 40. C 41. B 42. C
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了英國海濱度假勝地布萊頓的歷史發展、喬治四世建造皇家行宮的故事，以及如今吸引游客的文化特色。
【39題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“A long time ago, Brighton was a quiet fishing town.”可知，布萊頓很久以前是一個安靜的漁村。故選D。
【40題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“He liked it and used to spend part of the summer there because of his health.”可知，喬治四世國王因為健康原因喜歡在布萊頓度過部分夏天。故選C。
【41題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據“It took about 40 years to build the palace (王宮) and it cost 500,000 pounds!”可知，劃線詞“it”指代前文提到的“the palace”。故選B。
【42題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“Now more than 400,000 tourists visit Brighton and the palace, the Royal Pavilion, every year.”和“In May, this friendly and colorful town holds an international festival with many different kinds of music, dances and theaters.”可知，如今的布萊頓有許多吸引游客的精彩活動。故選C。
C
It wasn’t a very good week. On Tuesday, Sam’s father lost his job. Then on Wednesday, Sam’s mother said that the house rent (租金) was going up. On Friday, Rosa asked Sam to go to her birthday party, but he wasn’t happy. He had only one dollar and that wasn’t enough to buy a gift. He knew he couldn’t ask Mom or Dad for any money — not this week!
“Well,” Sam thought, “I don’t have time to worry about this. I have a report (報告) to write, and I need to go to the library.”
In the library, Sam found there was a book sale. A book got his attention. It was a cookbook (食譜) of Chinese food. With his last dollar, he bought the book. He thought Rosa might like it because he often saw Chinese food in her lunch box.
The party on Saturday was a lot of fun. Rosa opened (打開) all the gifts and thanked everyone. When she opened Sam’s gift, she paused (停頓) and didn’t say anything. Sam wanted to know if she liked the book. When Sam got home, he got an e-mail from Rosa.
Dear Sam,
Your gift was the nicest. How did you know I would like a cookbook of Chinese food My grandma is from China. With the cookbook, I can make Chinese food for her. Thank you so much.
Love,
Rosa
The week turned out to be not so bad.
43. Why didn’t Sam feel happy
A. Because his father lost his job. B. Because their house rent went up.
C. Because Rosa didn’t ask him to her party. D. Because he didn’t have enough money to buy a gift.
44. What does the underlined word “attention” probably mean in Chinese
A. 宣傳 B. 贊揚 C. 關注 D. 保護
45. What do we know about Rosa from the thank-you e-mail
A. She is from China. B. She liked Sam’s gift.
C. She is good at cooking. D. She liked Chinese food.
46. What does the story tell us
A. Every dollar is important. B. Second-hand things are useful.
C. It’s OK to go to a party with no gift. D. The gift coming from the heart is the best.
【答案】43. D 44. C 45. B 46. D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了薩姆在沒有多少錢的情況下，為羅莎選擇了一本中國食譜的書籍作為生日禮物，羅莎覺得這份禮物很有意義和價值，并向薩姆表示了感謝，從而讓薩姆原本不好的一周變得好起來了。
【43題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“He had only one dollar and that wasn’t enough to buy a gift”可知他沒有足夠的錢給朋友買禮物。故選D。
【44題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據“A book got his attention. It was a cookbook (食譜) of Chinese food”可知，一本書引起了他的注意，那是一本中國菜的烹飪書，單詞“attention”指的是“注意，關注”，故選C。
【45題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“Your gift was the nicest.”可知，羅莎非常喜歡薩姆的禮物，故選B。
【46題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“He thought Rosa might like it because he often saw Chinese food in her lunch box.”可知，薩姆認為羅莎喜歡中國食物，所以給她買了一本中國食譜，他買的禮物是他發自內心的禮物，結合“Your gift was the nicest.”可知，這份禮物對于羅莎是最好的，所以從文章中可以知道：發自內心的禮物是最好的。故選D。
D
It was a beautiful day with a clear, blue sky and the cool wind made my morning tea cool. Everything was quiet and the book in my hands was lovely until I felt my chair moving. At that moment, I thought to myself, “It is an earthquake.” I was scared as I ran to tell my parents. But when I reached them, the earthquake stopped.
　　　　 My family and I were not in danger and our house was still standing. We watched the news about the earthquake. The epicenter (震中) was very close to Muzaffarabad. We felt lucky to be in the city of Kashmir. After we watched the situation in Muzaffarabad, I decided to volunteer to help those people right away.
I arrived in the city of Muzaffarabad with a few other volunteers. We tried to help out the people there. After hours of digging, we found a few survivors (幸存者). We quickly sent them to the hospital to make sure they were all right. When they met their families, they cried for joy. That made me very happy. However, not everyone had a happy ending. We also found bodies of those not making it through the earthquake. And I felt terrible when I saw the tears of the people crying for those dead people.
47. What was the writer doing when the earthquake happened
A. He was reading a book. B. He was cooking breakfast.
C. He was moving a table. D. He was talking with his parents.
48. Which is TRUE about the earthquake in Kashmir
A. It was big and terrible. B. It lasted for a short time.
C. A lot of people died. D. Some houses fell down.
49 Which can be the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2
A. I didn’t find my parents anywhere.
B. My parents didn’t agree with me.
C. Nothing happened in the next few hours.
D. Everyone might be in danger then.
50. Why did the writer write the passage
A. To explain how to keep safe in an earthquake.
B. To show us an interesting experience.
C. To ask us to do volunteer work.
D. To tell us about an earthquake.
【答案】47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講作者經歷了一次地震，并參與營救傷員的整個過程。
【47題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“Everything was quiet and the book in my hands was lovely until I felt my chair moving.”可知，地震發生時，作者正在看一本書，故選A。
【48題詳解】
細節理解題。根據“But when I reached them, the earthquake stopped.”可知，當作者跑到父母身邊時，地震已經停了，說明地震時間很短，故選B。
【49題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據“My family and I were not in danger and our house was still standing. We watched the news about the earthquake. The epicenter (震中) was very close to Muzaffarabad. We felt lucky to be in the city of Kashmir.”可知，作者及家人不在震中，且都安然無恙，所以推斷地震之后，再沒發生什么，所以C選項“接下來的幾個小時什么事也沒發生?！狈险Z境，故選C。
【50題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者主要陳述了一次地震，并做志愿者參與營救傷員的過程。故選D。
三、任務型閱讀 (本題有5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
下面是對五個人情況的描述，請根據1-5題的描述，從A-F中選擇合適的信息與其配對，其中有一個多余選項。
___51___ Lily wanted to write a diary with her pen this morning, but it didn’t work. She will go to a shop to buy a new one after school. ___52___ Yesterday afternoon, John hurt his eyes while he was playing basketball with his classmates. Now he feels painful and he wants to go to see an eye doctor. ___53___ Dick bought a new red car a few days ago. Last night he drove it to buy something and parked it in front of Fusheng Supermarket. Unluckily, it was stolen (偷). He was very unhappy. ___54___ Jack’s written English is OK. But he is poor in spoken English. How he wishes he could talk with foreigners freely in English some day! ___55___ Anne put her new watch on the desk while she was reading newspapers in the library this morning. She forgot to take it away when she left the library. A. Last night we caught some thieves. They stole a red car in front of Fusheng Supermarket. If you are the owner of the car, come to get it back. B. This morning a student gave us two watches. He found them in the school library. If you lost them, come to Room 403 to have a check. C. We have many colorful notebooks and some pens here. Welcome to choose what you like. D. Yesterday when we walked around the school, we found two strangers stealing a phone and some money in Class One. If you lose them, come to the teachers’ office. E. This is a good website for you to practice your spoken English. You can download (下載) the exercises from it and practice by yourself at home or at school. F. There are many famous eye experts in our hospital. We can deal with different kinds of eye problems.　
【答案】51. C 52. F
53. A 54. E
55. B
【解析】
【導語】本文主要是針對不同人遇到的不同的問題分別給出相對應的解決辦法或處理結果。
【51題詳解】
根據“Lily wanted to write a diary with her pen this morning, but it didn’t work. She will go to a shop to buy a new one after class.”可知，這里應該是有關文具店的介紹，包括有哪些文具以及購買優惠等，選項C“我們這兒有許多彩色的筆記本和一些鋼筆，歡迎選擇你喜歡的?！迸c之匹配，故選C。
【52題詳解】
根據“Yesterday afternoon, John hurt his eyes while he was playing basketball with his classmates. Now he feels painful and he wants to go to see an eye doctor.”可知，這里是對眼科醫院以及對醫生的介紹，選項F“我們有許多著名的眼科專家醫院。我們能處理各種各樣的眼睛問題。”與之匹配，故選F。
【53題詳解】
根據“Dick bought a new red car a few days ago. Last night he drove it to buy something and parked it in front of Fusheng Supermarket. Unluckily, it was stolen (偷). He was very unhappy.”可知，這里說的是有關車被盜的情況，選項A“昨晚我們抓到了一些小偷。他們在富生超市前偷了一輛紅色轎車。如果你是這輛車的車主，來把它拿取回。”與之匹配，故選A。
【54題詳解】
根據“Jack’s written English is OK. But he is poor in spoken English. How he wishes he could talk with foreigners freely in English some day!”可知，這里說的是有關練習口語方面的內容，選項E“這是一個練習英語口語的好網站。你可以從它上面下載練習題，在家里或在學校自己練習。”與之匹配，故選E。
【55題詳解】
根據“Anne put her new watch on the desk while she was reading newspapers in the library this morning. She forgot to take it away when she left the library.”可知，這里說的是有關丟失手表的情況，選項B“今天早上一個學生給了我們兩塊手表。他在學校圖書館找到的。如果你弄丟了，請到403房間核對一下?！迸c之匹配，故選B。
四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；滿分15分）
A. （共10小題，共計10分）
根據短文及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。
I am now in Grade 8 in middle school. During the parent-teacher ____56____ (會議), the teacher said this time was a turning point, so we must study hard. After hearing this, I was under a lot of ____57____ (壓力). My mother wanted to ask my sister to teach me every weekend. But I turned down her ____58____ (建議).
On the one hand, she used to ____59____ (比較) my sister with me and let me learn from my sister. It seems that ____60____ (競爭) with my sister is my task. On the other hand, weekends are my time to relax and I want to play ____61____ (籃球) on the playground with my friends. However, my mom said, “Time runs ____62____ (快地). If you don’t spend more time studying and just ____63____ (繼續) to relax yourself on weekends, how can you beat others ” These words made me feel ____64____ (生氣). I said, “Relax too much You never know what I have done for my study and just ___65___ (督促) me again and again.
At that moment, I ran back to my room and closed my door, tears (眼淚) falling down.
【答案】56. meeting
57. pressure##stress
58. advice##suggestion
pare
peting
61. basketball
62. quickly##fast
63. continue
64. angry 65. push##urge
【解析】
【導語】本文講述了一位八年級學生在家長會后的心理壓力和與母親的沖突。
【56題詳解】
句意：在家長會期間，老師說這是一個轉折點，所以我們必須努力學習。根據漢語提示可知，meeting意為“會議”，名詞。故填meeting。
【57題詳解】
句意：聽到這個后，我壓力很大。根據漢語提示可知，pressure/stress均意為“壓力”，此處為不可數名詞。故填pressure/stress。
【58題詳解】
句意：但我拒絕了她的建議。根據漢語提示可知，advice/suggestion均意為“建議”，advice是不可數名詞，suggestion是可數名詞，此處用單數即可。故填advice/suggestion。
【59題詳解】
句意：她過去常常把我和姐姐比較。根據漢語提示可知，compare意為“比較”，used to do sth,“過去常常做某事”，故填compare。
【60題詳解】
句意：似乎和姐姐競爭是我的任務。根據漢語提示可知，compete意為“ 競爭”，根據分析句子成分可知，空處需動名詞作從句主語。故填competing。
【61題詳解】
句意：另一方面，周末是我放松的時候，我想和朋友在操場打籃球。根據漢語提示可知，basketball意為“籃球”，play basketball“打籃球”，固定搭配。故填basketball。
【62題詳解】
句意：然而，我的媽媽說，“時間過得很快”。根據漢語提示可知，quickly/fast意為“快地”，為副詞修飾動詞runs。故填quickly/fast。
【63題詳解】
句意：如果你不花更多時間學習，繼續在周末放松，你如何能打敗其他人？根據漢語提示可知，continue意為“繼續”，If引導的條件狀語從句中，從句用一般現在時，從句主語為you，謂語動詞用原形。故填continue。
【64題詳解】
句意：這些話讓我很生氣。根據漢語提示可知，angry意為“生氣的”，feel后跟形容詞，作表語。故填angry。
【65題詳解】
句意：你從不著調我為我的學習所做的事情，你只是不斷地督促我。根據漢語提示可知，push/urge意為“督促”，根據“know...and just...”可知，and表并列，空處需與know形式一致。故填push/urge。
B. (共5小題，共計5分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的動詞，并用其適當形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號(每詞限用一次)。
come , build, be , show , read
Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart Have you ever met an article which has the same idea as yours
The TV program, The Reader, ___66___ popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It ___67___ the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. It is produced by Dong Qing, a famous hostess. The Reader invites many guests to read something that influences them most. Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Liu Chuanzhi, the founder of Lenovo, ___68___ to The Reader as a common father. He said, “As long as you are an honest man, you are my good son whatever your job is!” This program has turned reading into a new fashion. Now, a few Reading Booths (朗讀亭) ___69___ in many cities. Even on rainy days, people still wait in long lines ___70___ in the booths.
Reading is helpful to us because it will make us wise, happy and knowledgeable. What are you waiting for Why not start reading now
【答案】66. has been 67. shows 68. came
69. are buillt 70. to read
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述《朗讀者》這一電視節目受歡迎的原因，對人的影響；閱讀對人有益，鼓勵讀者閱讀。
【66題詳解】
句意：在電視節目里，《朗讀者》自從2017年2月18日在中央一臺問世以來，一直很受歡迎。此處主語是電視節目的名字，是單數名詞；名詞后缺謂語動詞；形容詞popular前面可用be動詞；根據“since it came out”可知主句用現在完成時態，此處用has been popular表達動作從過去開始對現在的影響。故填has been。
【67題詳解】
句意：它顯示出中文的美妙和閱讀的力量。主語it是單數名詞，指代“The Reader”；此處缺謂語動詞，用動詞show的第三人稱單數形式shows表示朗讀者顯示了中文的美妙和閱讀的力量。故填shows。
【68題詳解】
句意：聯想的創始人柳傳志，作為一名普通的父親。來到《朗讀者》節目。句子缺謂語動詞，根據“He said”可知講述的是過去的事情，用一般過去時態；此處用動詞come的過去式came ，表示來這一節目。故填came。
【69題詳解】
句意：現在，在很多城市建立了一些朗讀亭。主語“Reading Booths”是復數名詞，名詞后面缺謂語動詞；根據“now”判斷是一般現在時態；Reading Booths應該是被建立，用動詞build的被動形式are built。故填are built。
【70題詳解】
句意：即使在下雨天，人們仍然會在亭子里排著長隊讀書。根據“Even on rainy days, people still wait in long lines ... in the booths.”可推斷人們排長隊是為了讀書，此處要用to do不定式表達目的，作目的狀語， 故填to read。
五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）
閱下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Last Monday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road. Suddenly, Wang Ping, ___71___ bus driver, saw an old man ___72___ (lie) on the side of the road and a woman next to him shouting for help.
He stopped the bus ___73___ thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman ___74___ happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital at once. Wang Ping told the passengers that he must ___75___ (take) the man to the hospital. He expected the passengers ___76___ (get) off and wait for the next bus. ___77___ to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped ___78___ (move) the man onto the bus.
___79___ (final), the old man was saved in time. One passenger said, “The driver didn’t think about ____80____ (he). He only thought about saving a life.”
【答案】71. the
72. lying 73. without
74. what 75. take
76. to get 77. But
78. move##to move
79. Finally
80. himself
【解析】
【導語】本文講述了公交車司機王平在駕駛途中遇到一位突發心臟病的老人，他果斷停車救助，在乘客們的共同幫助下，老人最終被及時送往醫院救治的故事。
【71題詳解】
句意：上周一，26路公交車正沿著中華路行駛。突然，公交車司機王平看到一位老人躺在路邊，旁邊的一位女士在呼救。根據“Suddenly, Wang Ping,... bus driver, saw an old man...”可知，這里的“bus driver”是特指王平的職業身份，在表示特指時要用定冠詞the。故填the。
【72題詳解】
句意：突然，公交車司機王平看到一位老人躺在路邊，旁邊的一位女士在呼救。根據“saw an old man...(lie) on the side of the road”可知，“see sb. doing sth.”是固定搭配，意為“看見某人正在做某事”，強調動作正在進行。這里表示王平看到老人正躺在路邊，“lie”的現在分詞是lying。故填lying。
【73題詳解】
句意：他毫不猶豫地停下了公交車。根據“He stopped the bus... thinking twice.”可知，結合后文他迅速采取行動救助老人，這里表示他沒有猶豫就停車了，“without”是介詞，意為“沒有”，后接動詞的動名詞形式。故填without。
【74題詳解】
句意：他下車詢問那位女士發生了什么事。根據“He got off and asked the woman... happened.”可知，這里是一個賓語從句，從句中缺少主語，詢問“發生了什么”要用what引導賓語從句。故填what。
【75題詳解】
句意：王平告訴乘客們他必須把老人送到醫院去。根據“Wang Ping told the passengers that he must...(take) the man to the hospital.”可知，“must”是情態動詞，情態動詞后接動詞原形，所以這里用take的原形。故填take。
【76題詳解】
句意：他期望乘客們下車去等下一輛公交車。根據“He expected the passengers...(get) off and wait for the next bus.”可知，“expect sb. to do sth.”是固定短語，意為“期望某人做某事”，所以這里用動詞不定式“to get”。故填to get。
【77題詳解】
句意：但令他驚訝的是，他們都同意和他一起去。根據“He expected the passengers... to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.”可知，前面提到他期望乘客下車等下一輛車，后面說乘客都同意和他一起去，前后是轉折關系，“but”表示轉折，意為“但是”，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填But。
【78題詳解】
句意：一些乘客幫忙把老人抬上了公交車。根據“Some passengers helped...(move) the man onto the bus.”可知，“help (to) do sth.”是固定搭配，意為“幫助做某事”，所以這里可以用動詞原形move，也可以用動詞不定式to move。故填(to) move。
【79題詳解】
句意：最后，老人被及時救了過來。根據“...(final), the old man was saved in time.”可知，這里需要一個副詞來修飾整個句子，表示事情發展的最終結果，“final”是形容詞，其副詞形式是finally，意為“最后；最終”，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Finally。
【80題詳解】
句意：一位乘客說：“這位司機沒有考慮他自己，他只想著救人?！备鶕癟he driver didn’t think about...(he). He only thought about saving a life.”可知，這里表示司機沒有考慮自己，“himself”是反身代詞，意為“他自己”，作賓語。故填himself。
六、書面表達(本題20分)
81. 當今社會，很多家庭對孩子過分溺愛，導致當他們面對問題時手足無措。因此對孩子們來說，學會自立相當重要。請根據以上所述，結合表格所提供的圖片及文字信息，以“Learn to Be Independent”為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文。
社會現象
你的觀點 ◆家長應相信孩子，不要包辦一切； ◆提出合理建議，讓孩子自己做決定； ◆…… ◆孩子不要過度依賴父母，要學做家務，照顧自己； ◆勇于面對并解決困難； ◆……
要求：
1. 短文須包含所有信息，語句通順、意思連貫，可適當發揮；
2. 題目與開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
3. 文中不得出現你的真實姓名和學校名稱；
參考詞匯：
love too much(寵溺)，instead of(包辦，替代)，not know what to do(手足無措)，face problems(面對問題)，give proper advice(提出合適的建議)，make decisions(做決定)，depend on(依賴)，look after，on the one hand…on the other hand
Learn to Be Independent
Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors”(被當作小皇帝) at home.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Learn to Be Independent
Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors” at home. They seldom help parents do chores on weekdays. When they meet problems, they don’t know what to do.
In my opinion, first of all, parents should believe in their children instead of doing everything for them. On the one hand, parents should give them proper suggestions, and give them more chances to make their own decisions. On the other hand, children shouldn’t depend on their parents too much. They should learn to do housework, and look after themselves well. Besides, teenagers should learn to face challenges bravely. No matter what difficulties they come meet, they should never give up.
All in all, it’s very important for children to learn to be independent.
【解析】
【詳解】1. 題干解讀：本文是一篇論論文的寫作，針對現在父母過度溺愛自己的孩子的社會現象，發表自己的觀點，并提出一些建設性的意見。
2. 寫作指導：本文以第三人稱和一般現在時為主來展開。第一段描述社會現象，第二段針對這種社會現象發表自己的觀點及建議。第三段進行總結。寫作過程中可使用參考詞匯，增加文章亮點。
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