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2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期期中評估卷（浙江專用）
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
（考試時間：100分鐘 試卷滿分：120分）
注意事項：
1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
4．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
滿分120分 考試時間100分鐘
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）
第一節（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項
1．Where is Julie going
A．To the cinema. B．To the hospital. C．To the museum.
2．What does the boy want to be in the future
A．A singer. B．A writer. C．A teacher.
3．What housework does the girl usually do on weekends
A．Washing the clothes. B．Sweeping the floor. C．Doing the dishes.
4．What did Jimmy lose
A．A ping-pong bat. B．A model plane. C．A movie ticket.
5．When did Nick get home yesterday
A．At 7:30 p.m. B．At 8:30 p.m. C．At 9:30 p.m.
第二節（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）
聽下面一段較長對話，回答小題。
6．Who will put up these signs
A．Vince. B．Tina. C．Larry.
7．Where will they hand out the notices
A．In the street. B．In the park. C．In the school.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答小題。
8．What class will Tony have tomorrow
A．A math class. B．A P. E. class. C．An English class.
9．What did Betty borrow from Tony two weeks ago
A．A ping-pong bat. B．A baseball bat. C．A ping-pong ball.
10．Where is Tony’s math notebook
A．In his classroom. B．In Betty’s room. C．In the living room.
聽獨白，回答以下各小題。
11．What did the speaker do last week
A．He went to an art show. B．He watched a talk show. C．He visited a famous art university.
12．What’s the relationship between the speaker and Steven
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Guide and visitor.
13．What was Steven good at
A．Writing. B．Painting. C．Paper cutting.
14．What was Steven’s trouble
A．He had difficulty understanding artworks.
B．He couldn’t improve himself anymore.
C．He had no money to buy paper.
15．What does Steven’s story show
A．Communication is important.
B．Children must develop their independence.
C．Hard work and strong mind will bring success.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）
第一節（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）
What inspires (激發) you to work hard Having your own goals is important. Good sleep also helps a lot. 16
Mike Robinson, an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. One day, his wife suggested picking out some plants and putting them on his workers’ desks.
Robinson doubted (懷疑) the idea at first. What good would plants do He thought they might even be distracting (讓人分心的). 17 First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign (標簽) that said “My name is...” and write their own name on the sign. 18
To his surprise, Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before. It could be because his workers formed “friendships” with their plants. They would take good care of them, and in turn, take more care with their work. 19
What about you Does your classroom have any plants If not, you might want to ask your teacher about this. You and your classmates could take turns taking care of some plants in your classroom. 20
A．People can benefit (受益) lot from plants.
B．But as it turns out (但事實證明), having a plant on your desk can improve your work as well.
C．It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.
D．Plants can also help to create a relaxing environment.
E．But he decided to try out the idea.
F．Then, they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk.
第二節（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）
Poem One ①_________ —William Shakespeare When you need someone to listen, I’ll be there. When you need a hug, I’ll be there. When you need someone to hold your hand, I’ll be there. When you need someone to wipe your tears, guess what I’ll be there.
Poem Two The Farthest Distance in the World —Rabindranath Tagore The farthest distance in the world is not the distance between life and death But you don’t know I love you when I stand in front of you… The farthest distance in the world is the distance between fish and ②_________ One is in the sky,another is in the sea.
21．The title in ① of Poem One is ________.
A．I’ll Be There B．What to Need
C．When I Need You D．Someone
22．Which word could be in ② ________
A．grass B．boat C．bird D．window
23．What is the main idea of the these two poems
A．Love. B．Job. C．Money. D．Friendship.
Ancient art doesn’t have to be boring. Technology in the 21st century can help to bring it to life by combining the best of the old and the new. Scientists digitized (數碼化) the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan.Along the River During the Qingming Festival
The original painting shows life during the Northern Song period and it includes many details of ancient Chinese customs, lifestyles and technology.
_________ Farmers work in the fields, sailors move around their boats and people eat and do business in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated (做成動畫). You can see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water. These animations perfectly combine modern technology and ancient art.
Digital technology allows today’s artists to express their ideas in ways that ancient artists would not believe possible. Techniques such as animation and 3D digital projection (投影) make art come alive.Dunhuang Cave Paintings

Dunhuang Caves, which are protected as ancient treasures in the Gobi desert in Northwest China, are filled with paintings and sculptures with lasting value. This artwork was created over a period of around 1,000 years.
The good news is for art lovers who cannot travel and for the caves. Scientists have created a 360-degree, 3D digital projection of the caves, which makes the artwork come alive. There is also a function that lets viewers zoom in and enjoy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail.
Digitizing ancient art allows us to explore the ancient practices. It also makes the whole world understand the art while protecting the original artworks for the future.
24．Which sentence may be the best to fill in the “_________”
A．In the digital painting, a lot of these details are animated.
B．In the digital painting, a lot of these scenes are well known.
C．In the digital painting, more details of the art can be enjoyed.
D．In the digital painting, many different styles of art can be seen
25．The underlined phrase “zoom in” means _________ in Chinese.
A．enter the cave B．watch the object from closer way
C．pay attention to the artwork D．watch the thing from further way
26．From the passage, we can infer that _________.
A．studying ancient art as much as possible is very necessary
B．good art must combine modern technology and ancient art
C．protecting the ancient artworks is more important than developing technology
D．more ancient artworks will be protected better with technology in the future
27．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage
A．Enjoying Ancient Art B．Protecting Modern Technology
C．Digitizing Ancient Art D．Understanding Modern Technology
The British have many traditions but there is nothing more special than “taking” afternoon tea. It was the invention of afternoon tea that turned drinking tea into a popular activity.
This social activity has been a tradition dating back to the 1840s, as a light snack to bridge the gap (間隙) between lunch and dinner. It went on to become popular for the nobles (貴族).
Now there is a resurgence (復興) in its popularity in the UK and it’s available (可獲得的) to anyone who is able to buy it. Although it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or cafe. But if you’re thinking of visiting such a place, remember the rules to stop from being asked to leave.
*Make sure you order the right thing—it is afternoon tea not high tea, or a cream tea. These are something different.
*Dress smartly—it’s an important occasion. Certain places require a man to wear a jacket and tie and ladies should wear a hat.
*Stir (攪拌) your tea correctly—do not knock (放) your spoon against the cup and do not leave it in the cup! Stir back and forth not around in circles.
*Start by eating the sandwiches first before moving on to the sweet things.
*The sandwiches are called “finger sandwiches” and therefore eaten by hand not with a knife and fork.
*When eating, take small bites and eat slowly. This will let you join in the conversation without always having a full mouth.
*Although you can ask for more sandwiches and cakes, don’t put them in your handbags to eat later!
28．Why did the British invent afternoon tea
A．Because something was needed between lunch and dinner time.
B．Because the British couldn’t live without tea.
C．Because the British want to make delicious sweets to choose from.
D．Because the nobles are interested in it.
29．Which is TRUE about British afternoon tea
A．It was invented more than a thousand years ago.
B．Now it’s popular again for anyone in the UK.
C．It used to serve the rich and the nobles.
D．The best place to enjoy it is at someone’s home.
30．It is polite to ________ when you are at a British afternoon tea.
A．talk with other people with a full mouth
B．eat sandwiches with your hands
C．take away food to eat later
D．start eating with your favourite cake
31．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．How popular British afternoon tea used to be.
B．Who can afford the afternoon tea in the UK.
C．How to do well at a British afternoon tea.
D．Where the British like to enjoy afternoon tea.
Are you sitting comfortably Just stop for a moment and look at your posture (姿勢) without making any changes. What are your legs doing
Are they crossed And are you a right or left crosser Some 62 percent of people cross right over left, 26 percent go the other way, and 12 percent have no preference. There are typically two ways to sit in a chair and cross your legs. One is at the knee and the other is at the ankle (踝關節). But as comfortable as it may be to sit with your legs crossed, it is bad for your health and posture.
For a start, research shows that sitting cross-legged can increase the misalignment of the hips (髖關節錯位), with one being higher than the other. And it changes the speed at which blood moves in the lower part of the body, which can increase the risk of blood clots (凝塊).
Most of the research suggests crossing at the knees is worse than the ankles. Indeed, sitting this way can cause an increase in your blood pressure (血壓) because of the pooling of blood and your heart having to work harder against this. And this can increase the risk of damage to your blood vessels (血管), which is why when you take your blood pressure, you should put your feet on the floor.
The longer and more often you sit cross legged, the more likely it is that you’ll have changes in the muscle and bone in your hip. Your neck can also be affected because one side of the body becomes weaker than the other.
So, in order to keep a healthy body, do not cross your legs when you’re reading on a chair or watching TV on the sofa.
32．The writer introduces the topic by ______.
A．giving a suggestion B．raising questions
C．giving background information D．showing facts with numbers
33．According to the passage,______ people cross their left legs over right legs.
A．about 12% B．about 26%
C．about 62% D．about 88%
34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Sitting cross legged makes your heart work harder.
B．Research shows crossing at the ankles is worse than the knees.
C．Sitting cross-legged can change the muscle and bone in your neck.
D．Sitting cross-legged can make it possible for blood to clot in the whole body.
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A．Are You a Leg-crosser B．Mind Your Blood Pressure
C．Sit Without Your Legs Crossed D．Sit With Proper Posture
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分25分）
第一節 完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
Jeffery loves outdoor games like basketball. He is a good sports player but he is not very interested 36 studies. He never does homework. “Too 37 ,” he says. His teachers always tell him, “Jeffery! Do your homework, or you can’t learn anything.” But what can he do He 38 homework.
One day, he found his cat playing with a little doll (洋娃娃) and he took it away. 39 he looked at it closely, he found that it wasn’t a doll at all but a man of the smallest size. It was a little elf (精靈)!
The elf shouted, “Save me! Don’t give me back to the 40 . Make a wish. I can make your wish come true if you save me.”
“How 41 I am!” Jeffery thought. Here was the answer to all of his problems. So he said, “Please do all 42 homework till (直到) the end of this term and make sure I can get A’s. If you make my wish come true, I’ll let you go then.” The little elf said 43 .
And true to his word, the little elf began to do Jeffery’s homework. But there was one problem―the elf didn’t always know 44 to do the homework and needed help. When doing reading, the elf asked Jeffery to look up new words in the 45 . When doing history, the elf needed Jeffery to go to the library to 46 books and read to him.
Jeffery was much more 47 ! He got up early in the morning and stayed up late at night. That little elf made him crazy (抓狂的)! He never felt so 48 . Then the last day of school arrived and Jeffery had to let the elf 49 . As for homework, Jeffery didn’t hate (厭惡) to do it anymore.
He got his A’s. His classmates and teachers were all 50 . They wondered what had happened to Jeffery. Do you know who really helped Jeffery
36．A．on B．in C．at D．for
37．A．noisy B．crowded C．boring D．expensive
38．A．wants B．dislikes C．enjoys D．teaches
39．A．If B．Because C．When D．Although
40．A．cat B．dog C．boy D．girl
41．A．busy B．scary C．smart D．lucky
42．A．my B．his C．her D．your
43．A．no B．sorry C．yes D．goodbye
44．A．where B．when C．why D．how
45．A．screen B．program C．mirror D．dictionary
46．A．buy B．love C．borrow D．write
47．A．hard-working B．handsome C．outgoing D．popular
48．A．bored B．tired C．excited D．relaxed
49．A．go B．eat C．die D．sit
50．A．afraid B．famous C．healthy D．surprised
第二節（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
About three 51 (month) ago, I took my nine-year-old son to Qingdao, Shandong. It was a special trip. When we got there, my son was very 52 (excite) because it was the 53 (one) time for him to take the subway.
When we got on the subway, I found it was full of people and we had to stand. However, 54 boy wearing sports clothes asked me to sit in his seat. He also advised his friend sitting next to him to do that, 55 it would be easy for me to take care of my son.
I said “thank you” as he 56 (stand) up and then we sat down. When we got 57 the subway, the kind boy said “goodbye” to us.
Later I lost my wallet while I was 58 (shop) in the city center. Luckily, a stranger found 59 and gave it back to me.
These kind people 60 (real) made our trip to Qingdao very unforgettable. I told my son that we should try our best to help the people in need in return.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節，滿分25分）
第一節 單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
61．He never tells lies and n do I.
62．My heart was b fast when I heard that I got the first prize in the competition.
63．Mary realized that w she decided to do, her family always agreed with her.
64．I knew the tall boy over there, but I c forgot his name.
65．My parents don’t a me to hang out with my friends at night.
66．Standing in front of all his classmates, Jimmy feels too n to say a word.
67．He stood a the wall.
68．—Shall we go to the park tomorrow
—Well, it all d on the weather.
69．Everyone should think carefully before making the final d .
70．My sister s the floor yesterday because it was very dirty.
第二節 書面表達（共1小題，滿分15分）
71．當今社會，很多家庭對孩子過分溺愛，導致當他們面對問題時手足無措。因此對孩子們來說，學會自立相當重要。請根據以上所述，結合表格所提供的圖片及文字信息，以“Learn to Be Independent”為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文。
社會現象
你的觀點 ◆家長應相信孩子，不要包辦一切； ◆提出合理建議，讓孩子自己做決定； ◆…… ◆孩子不要過度依賴父母，要學做家務，照顧自己； ◆勇于面對并解決困難； ◆……
要求：
1. 短文須包含所有信息，語句通順、意思連貫，可適當發揮；
2. 題目與開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
3. 文中不得出現你的真實姓名和學校名稱；
參考詞匯：
love too much(寵溺)，instead of(包辦，替代)，not know what to do(手足無措)，face problems(面對問題)，give proper advice(提出合適的建議)，make decisions(做決定)，depend on(依賴)，look after，on the one hand…on the other hand
Learn to Be Independent
Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors”(被當作小皇帝) at home.
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《2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期期中評估卷（浙江專用）》參考答案
1．B
【原文】M: Where are you going, Julie
W: I’m going to the hospital. I have a sore throat.
2．C
【原文】W: Why do you want to volunteer at the English club
M: Because I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
3．A
【原文】M: Do you help wash the clothes at home
W: Yes. I usually do it on weekends.
4．C
【原文】M: Oh, I lost my movie ticket in the shop.
W: Don’t worry, Jimmy. I will help you find it.
5．B
【原文】W: The rain was so heavy yesterday, Nick.
M: Yes. That’s why I didn’t arrive home until 8:30 p.m.
6．C 7．A
【原文】M: Hello, Tina. Clean-up Day is coming. Please help to come up with some good ideas.
W: OK, Larry. Let me see. How about putting up some signs
M: That sounds good. I’ll put them up and let more people know the importance of the environment.
W: All right. We can make some notices, too. I’ll hand them out with Vince in the street.
M: Good idea. Let’s do it well together.
W: No problem.
8．B 9．A 10．C
【原文】M: Betty, I can’t find my ping-pong bat. But I will have a P.E. class tomorrow.
W: Tony, you lent your ping-pong bat to me two weeks ago. That’s why you couldn’t find it.
M: Oh, by the way, did you see my math notebook I couldn’t find it, either.
W: I’m not sure. Maybe it’s in the living room.
M: Why
W: Because you did your math homework there yesterday.
M: Oh, you’re right. Thanks.
W: You’re welcome.
11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C
【原文】
Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eyes.To my surprise, Steven, one of my students, drew it. Steven liked painting and he was talented in painting. He could easily understand what I taught in class. But he was from a poor family. He didn’t have money to buy paper for painting. So sometimes I gave him some. He practiced painting hard. And he often showed his paintings to the class.
Every summer vacation, he came to borrow some art books from me. When the new term began, he showed some of his paintings to me. I felt surprised that they were so good. Later he went to a famous art university. After finishing school, he still tried his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind made him successful.
16．B 17．E 18．F 19．D 20．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了植物在人們工作、生活中的作用。
16．根據“What inspires (激發) you to work hard Having your own goals is important. Good sleep also helps a lot”可知，這里介紹的是一些激勵你努力工作的方法。選項B“但事實證明，在辦公桌上放一盆植物也能提高你的工作效率。”符合語境，故選B。
17．根據“First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign (標簽) that said”可知，這是羅賓遜的行動。選項E“但他決定嘗試一下這個想法。”符合語境，故選E。
18．根據“He asked each worker to make a small sign (標簽) that said ‘My name is...’ and write their own name on the sign”可知，他讓每個工人做一個小標簽，上面寫著“我的名字是……”并在標簽上寫下他們自己的名字。選項F“然后，他們把標簽放在他們選擇的植物上，然后把它拿回辦公桌。”符合語境，故選F。
19．根據“They would take good care of them, and in turn, take more care with their work.”以及本段內容可知，工人會好好照顧這些植物，反過來，他們也會更加注意自己的工作，所以說的是植物對工作的幫助。選項D“植物也可以幫助創造一個放松的環境。”符合語境，故選D。
20．根據“You and your classmates could take turns taking care of some plants in your classroom.”可知，介紹在班級里養植物。選項C“這可能是一個很好的方式，使你的課堂更活躍，并更好地了解你的同學。”符合語境，故選C。
21．A 22．C 23．A
【導語】本文介紹了兩首詩歌。
21．最佳標題題。根據第一首詩的每句結尾“I’ll be there”可知，I’ll Be There最適合作標題，故選A。
22．推理判斷題。根據“The farthest distance in the world is the distance between fish and...”結合“The farthest distance in the world is not the distance between life and death”可知，這里是說最遙遠的距離，魚在水里，鳥在空中，符合詩歌語境，故選C。
23．推理判斷題。根據“When you need someone to wipe your tears, guess what I’ll be there.”和“But you don’t know I love you when I stand in front of you…”可知，兩首詩都是關于愛情的。故選A。
24．A 25．B 26．D 27．C
【導語】本文主要講述了數字化技術可以幫助我們探索古代藝術品的奧妙，同時也使它們得到更好的保護。
24．推理判斷題。根據“Farmers work in the fields, sailors move around their boats and people eat and do business in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated (做成動畫).”可知，此處是指作品里很多地方都是動畫化的，選項A“在數字繪畫中，很多細節都是動畫。”符合語境，故選A。
25．詞義猜測題。根據“There is also a function that lets viewers zoom in and enjoy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail.”可知，讓觀眾放大并更詳細地欣賞繪畫和雕塑，所以“zoom in”表示“近距離觀察物體”，故選B。
26．推理判斷題。根據“Digitizing ancient art allows us to explore the ancient practices. It also makes the whole world understand the art while protecting the original artworks for the future.”可推知，未來會有更多珍貴的古代藝術品通過技術得到更好的保護，故選D。
27．最佳標題題。本文主要講述了數字化技術可以幫助我們探索古代藝術品的奧妙，同時也使它們得到更好的保護，所以選項C“ 數字化古代藝術”是最佳標題，故選C。
28．A 29．C 30．B 31．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了英式下午茶的由來及如何享受美妙的英式下午茶。
28．細節理解題。根據“This social activity has been a tradition dating back to the 1840s, as a light snack to bridge the gap (間隙) between lunch and dinner.”可知，英國人發明下午茶這種社交活動是因為在午餐和晚餐之間需要吃點東西。故選A。
29．推理判斷題。根據“It went on to become popular for the nobles (貴族).”可知，英式下午茶之前是在富人和貴族中進行的。故選C。
30．推理判斷題。根據“The sandwiches are called ‘finger sandwiches’ and therefore eaten by hand not with a knife and fork.”可知，要用手拿著三明治吃，說明這是有禮貌的做法。故選B。
31．主旨大意題。根據“But if you’re thinking of visiting such a place, remember the rules to stop from being asked to leave.”可知，本文主要介紹了如何享受美妙的英式下午茶。故選C。
32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C
【導語】本文主要討論了坐姿中交叉腿的問題，指出交叉腿坐姿可能會對健康產生不良影響，包括髖關節錯位、血液循環速度改變、血壓升高等問題，因此建議人們避免交叉腿坐姿。
32．細節理解題。根據文章第一段的內容，作者通過提出問題的方式引出了文章的主題，故選B。
33．細節理解題。根據“Some 62 percent of people cross right over left, 26 percent go the other way”可知，大約有26%的人左腿交叉在右腿上，故選B。
34．細節理解題。根據“And this can increase the risk of damage to your blood vessels (血管), which is why when you take your blood pressure, you should put your feet on the floor.”可知，交叉腿坐姿會使心臟工作更加困難，故選A。
35．最佳標題題。根據全文內容，文章主要討論了交叉腿坐姿對健康的影響，并建議人們避免這種坐姿，因此，C選項Sit Without Your Legs Crossed最能概括文章的主題，故選C。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．D
【導語】本文主要講述了Jeffery從一開始的討厭做作業。后來在小精靈的幫助下，慢慢不討厭家庭作業了，最終在期末考試中取得了好成績。
36．句意：他是一個很好的運動員，但他對學習不太感興趣。
on在……上；in在……里；at在……地方；for為了。根據“be interested in”可知，in符合句意。故選B。
37．句意：他從不做家庭作業。“太無聊了，”他說。
noisy吵鬧的；crowded擁擠的；boring無聊的；expensive貴的。根據“He never does homework.”可知，因為作業太無聊，所以不做作業。故選C。
38．句意：他不喜歡家庭作業。
wants想要；dislikes不喜歡；enjoys喜歡；teaches教。根據“He never does homework.”可知，他不喜歡做作業。故選B。
39．句意：當他仔細看時，他發現那根本不是一個洋娃娃，而是一個身材最小的人。
If如果；Because因為；When當……時；Although盡管。根據“he looked at it closely”可知，應該是當他仔細看時，發現那是一個精靈。故選C。
40．句意：別把我還給貓。
cat貓；dog狗；boy男孩；girl女孩。根據“he found his cat playing with a little doll”可知，不要把我給那只貓。故選A。
41．句意：我多么幸運啊！
busy忙的；scary嚇人的；smart聰明的；lucky幸運的。根據“Here was the answer to all of his problems.”可知，Jeffery認為自己很幸運，他的所有問題都能解決了。故選D。
42．句意：請幫我完成這學期結束前所有的家庭作業，確保我能得A。
my我的；his他的；her她的；your你的。根據“make sure I can get A’s”可知，是幫我完成這學期結束前所有的家庭作業。故選A。
43．句意：小精靈說好的。
no不；sorry抱歉；yes好的；goodbye再見。根據“And true to his word, the little elf began to do Jeffery’s homework.”可知，小精靈同意了。故選C。
44．句意：但有一個問題——小精靈并不總是知道如何做家庭作業，他需要幫助。
where哪里；when什么時候；why為什么；how如何。根據“needed help”可知，小精靈并不總是知道如何做家庭作業。故選D。
45．句意：當閱讀時，小精靈要求杰弗瑞在字典中查找新單詞。
screen屏幕；program節目；mirror鏡子；dictionary字典。根據“new words”可知，在字典中查找新單詞。故選D。
46．句意：在學習歷史的時候，小精靈需要杰弗瑞去圖書館借書讀給他聽。
buy買；love愛；borrow借；write寫。根據“go to the library”可知，是去圖書館借書。故選C。
47．句意：杰弗瑞學習更努力！
hard-working努力的；handsome英俊的；outgoing外向的；popular受歡迎的。根據“He got up early in the morning and stayed up late at night.”可知，學習更努力了。故選A。
48．句意：他從來沒有感到這么累過。
bored無聊的；tired累的；excited興奮的；relaxed放松的。根據“He got up early in the morning and stayed up late at night.”可知，他從來沒有感到這么累過。故選B。
49．句意：然后學校的最后一天到了，杰弗瑞不得不讓小精靈離開。
go走；eat吃；die死亡；sit坐。根據上文“If you make my wish come true, I’ll let you go then.”可知，最后不得不讓它離開。故選A。
50．句意：他的同學和老師都很驚訝。
afraid害怕的；famous著名的；healthy健康的；surprised驚訝的。根據“They wondered what had happened to Jeffery.”可知，同學和老師很驚訝他是如何做到的。故選D。
51．months 52．excited 53．first 54．a 55．so 56．stood 57．off 58．shopping 59．it 60．really
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者和兒子的一段特殊的山東青島旅行，在旅途中，他們遇到了兩個好心人，這些好心人讓他們的青島之旅非常難忘。
51．句意：大約三個月前，我帶著九歲的兒子去了山東青島。根據橫線前“three”，結合所給詞可知，month“月份”，可數名詞，所以此處應該用復數形式months。故填months。
52．句意：當我們到達那里時，我兒子非常興奮，因為這是他第一次坐地鐵。根據“my son was very…”，結合所給詞可知，excite“使……興奮”，動詞，此處應該填入excited，形容詞，作表語，修飾人，意為“興奮的”，符合語境。故填excited。
53．句意：當我們到達那里時，我兒子非常興奮，因為這是他第一次坐地鐵。根據“because it was the…time for him to take the subway.”，結合所給詞可知，one“一”，基數詞，此處應該填入first，序數詞，意為“第一”符合語境。故填first。
54．句意：然而，一個穿著運動服的男孩讓我坐他的座位。根據橫線后“boy wearing sports clothes asked me to sit in his seat.”，結合句意可知，此處應該表泛指，指的是一個穿著運動服的男孩，boy是以輔音音素開頭的名詞，所以此處應該填入不定冠詞a。故填a。
55．句意：他還建議坐在他旁邊的朋友那樣做，這樣我就可以輕松地照顧我的兒子。根據“He also advised his friend sitting next to him to do that,…it would be easy for me to take care of my son.”可知，“這樣我就可以輕松地照顧我的兒子”是“他也建議坐在他旁邊的朋友這樣做”的結果，所以此處應該填入連詞so，意為“所以”，符合語境。故填so。
56．句意：他站起來時我說了聲“謝謝”，然后我們坐下了。根據“then we sat down.”，結合語境可知，此處時態為一般過去時，結合備選詞可知，stand的過去式是stood。故填stood。
57．句意：當我們下地鐵時，那個善良的男孩對我們說了聲“再見”。根據“the kind boy said ‘goodbye’ to us.”和橫線前“got”可知，此處應該指的是下地鐵，get off，動詞短語，意為“下車”，符合語境。故填off。
58．句意：后來我在市中心購物時丟了錢包。根據“Later I lost my wallet while I was…in the city center.”，結合所給詞可知，此處應該表達我在市中心購物時丟了錢包，時態為過去進行時，結構為：was+現在分詞，shop，動詞，其現在分詞是shopping。故填shopping。
59．句意：幸運的是，一個陌生人發現了它并把它還給我。根據“Luckily, a stranger found…and gave it back to me.”和前文“Later I lost my wallet while I was shopping in the city center.”可知，此處應該指的是發現了前文提到的丟失的錢包，此處應該用代詞it來指代。故填it。
60．句意：這些好心人真的讓我們的青島之旅非常難忘。根據“These kind people…made our trip to Qingdao very unforgettable.”，結合所給詞可知，real“真正的”，形容詞，此處應該填入really，副詞，修飾動詞made，意為“真正地”符合語境。故填really。
61．(n)either/(n)or
【詳解】句意：他從不說謊，我也不說謊。根據首字母提示可知，此處表示“我也不撒謊”，neither/nor+助動詞+sb“某人也不”，故填(n)either/(n)or。
62．(b)eating
【詳解】句意：當我聽說我在比賽中得了第一名時，我的心跳得很快。根據首字母提示和was，心臟跳的很快，此處需要現在分詞構成過去進行時，beating符合句意，故填(b)eating。
63．(w)hatever
【詳解】句意：瑪麗意識到無論她決定做什么，她的家人總是會同意她的。根據“...she decided to do, her family always agreed with her.”和首字母提示可知，此處表示的是無論她決定做什么，她的家人總是會同意她的，whatever“無論什么”符合語境。故填(w)hatever。
64．(c)ompletely
【詳解】句意：我認識那邊那個高個子男孩，但我完全忘了他的名字。根據首字母和“forgot his name”可知，完全忘了他的名字，此處需要一個副詞修飾動詞，completely“完全地”符合句意，故填(c)ompletely。
65．(a)llow
【詳解】句意：我父母不允許我晚上和朋友出去玩。根據“hang out with my friends at night”可知此處應用allow表示“允許”，allow sb to do sth“允許某人做某事”，空前有don’t，此處填動詞原形。故填(a)llow。
66．(n)ervous
【詳解】句意：吉米站在全班同學面前緊張的說不出一句話。根據“Jimmy feels too...to say a word”可知，too...to...意為太......不......，根據句意此處應填形容詞“緊張的”，作表語來修飾吉米的狀態。故填(n)ervous。
67．(a)gainst
【詳解】句意：他靠墻站著。根據“He stood a… the wall.”和首字母可知，stand against意為“靠……站著”。故填(a)gainst。
68．(d)epends
【詳解】句意：——我們明天去公園好嗎？——嗯，這要看天氣。根據首字母提示和“on the weather”可知，是否去公園取決于天氣，depend on“取決于”，時態是一般現在時，主語是單數，depends符合句意，故填(d)epends。
69．(d)ecision
【詳解】句意：每個人在做出最終決定之前都應該仔細考慮。根據“making the final d…”和首字母可知，make the decision意為“做決定”。故填(d)ecision。
70．(s)wept
【詳解】句意：我姐姐昨天掃了地板，因為地板很臟。根據“because it was very dirty.”和首字母可知，地板臟了，姐姐應是打掃地板。sweep意為“打掃”，由“yesterday”可知，此句用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故填(s)wept。
71．例文：
Learn to Be Independent
Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors” at home. They seldom help parents do chores on weekdays. When they meet problems, they don’t know what to do.
In my opinion, first of all, parents should believe in their children instead of doing everything for them. On the one hand, parents should give them proper suggestions, and give them more chances to make their own decisions. On the other hand, children shouldn’t depend on their parents too much. They should learn to do housework, and look after themselves well. Besides, teenagers should learn to face challenges bravely. No matter what difficulties they come meet, they should never give up.
All in all, it’s very important for children to learn to be independent.
【詳解】1. 題干解讀：本文是一篇論論文的寫作，針對現在父母過度溺愛自己的孩子的社會現象，發表自己的觀點，并提出一些建設性的意見。
2. 寫作指導：本文以第三人稱和一般現在時為主來展開。第一段描述社會現象，第二段針對這種社會現象發表自己的觀點及建議。第三段進行總結。寫作過程中可使用參考詞匯，增加文章亮點。
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