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2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期期中檢測卷（天津專用）
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
注意事項：
1.全卷滿分120分。考試時間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上, 答在本試卷上無效。
2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、考試證號用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。
4.考生務必保持答題卡的整潔，考試結束時，將答題卡交回。
第I卷（選擇題 共80分）
一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題, 每小題1分, 共20分）
A）在下列每小題內，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的 A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．What has Danny made
A．A model plane. B．A model car. C．A model train.
B）下面你將聽到十組對話, 每組對話后都有一個問題。根據對話內容, 從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。
6．What does the boy want to be when he grows up
A．An astronaut. B．A driver. C．A policeman.
7．Which city hasn’t the boy been to
A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Xi’an.
8．How long did the man stay in England
A．Three days. B．One week. C．Five days.
9．Where did the girl leave her English book
A．On the bed. B．By the telephone. C．On the desk.
10．What does the boy do on Saturday
A．He flies a kite. B．He swims. C．He plays basketball.
11．How often does the man have piano lessons
A．Four times a week. B．Five times a week. C．Six times a week.
12．When are the speakers going to meet each other
A．At 7:45 am. B．At 8.00 am. C．At 8:15 am.
13．How are the speakers going home
A．By bus. B．By underground. C．By taxi.
14．What was the boy doing when his mother got home
A．He was washing his hair. B．He was doing his homework. C．He was taking a shower.
C.聽材料，回答以下各小題。
15．What is Jane doing
A．She is chatting on the Internet. B．She is writing an email. C．She is calling her friend.
16．Why did Rose move to another city
A．Because she found a good job there.
B．Because her father found a new job there.
C．Because she went to a new school.
17．How many friends does Jane mention at this school
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
聽材料，回答以下各小題。
18．Lin Tao went for a picnic with ________.
A．his friends B．his family C．his classmates
19．When they saw fish swimming in the river, they felt very ________.
A．excited B．surprised C．happy
20．They decided to swim in the swimming pool ________.
A．the next Friday B．the next Saturday C．the next Sunday
二、單項填空（本大題共15小題；每小題1分, 共15分）
21．This English song ________ very nice. Who’s it by
A．feels B．tastes C．sounds D．looks
22．There is ________ food. It’s enough for us to eat for a week.
A．too many B．so many C．too much D．much too
23．When will you come to my house I can’t wait ________ you.
A．meet B．met C．to meet D．meeting
24．Sally will go to Hangzhou by train because she is afraid ________.
A．to flying B．fly C．of flying D．flying
25．—We didn’t see your father at your home.
—He ________ his friend in the hospital then.
A．visited B．is visiting C．was visiting D．visits
26．My sister is ________ shy when she speaks to others.
A．few B．a bit C．a few D．bit
27．My father was ________ about the ________ news.
A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excited C．exciting; excited D．excited; exciting
28．I ________ the hospital at eight o’clock this morning.
A．reached to B．went C．arrived at D．got
29．—________ you ever ________ to the US
—Yes, twice.
A．Have, gone B．Have, been C．Do, go D．were, going
30．—I ________ this iPad on my thirteenth birthday.
—You mean you ________ it for two years It still looks new.
A．bought; have bought B．bought; have had
C．have bought; bought D．have bought; have had
31．—________
—She is short with fair hair.
A．What does Sally like B．What was Sally like
C．What does Sally look like D．What is Sally looking at
32．He finds __________ really difficult for him to learn English well in just one year.
A．that B．this C．it D．its
33．—Where’s your mother
—She the library.
A．has gone to B．has been
C．has been to D．has gone
34．I’ve ______ met her before, so I don’t know her.
A．never B．ever C．just D．yet
35．---Helen is an excellent girl.Everyone likes her.
---Yes.Her parents are very _____ of her.
A．afraid B．proud C．excited D．funny
三、完形填空（本大題共10小題；每小題1分, 共10分）
A hobby can be something one likes to do in his/her free time. Then, what is my hobby Well, what I like best is 36 . I began to sing songs 37 I was very young. My uncle could sing lots of songs, so he 38 me several songs. I showed great interest in them, for they were pleasing (使人愉快) to 39 .
When I was in primary school, my music teacher found I had a good 40 , so she asked my father to 41 me to the Children’s Palace to learn music at weekends. From then on, I began my music training.
I 42 hard and won prizes one after another in different kinds of competitions. In fact, I dreamed of becoming a famous singer in the future.
As time went by, I came to know that my dream might not come true, for there were 43 conditions (條件). But now I 44 take singing as my hobby, because it has given me very good feelings and an excellent chance to 45 . Besides (此外), it is a good way to learn things that I can’t easily find in life.
36．A．singing B．dancing C．swimming D．acting
37．A．because B．until C．when D．before
38．A．wrote B．gave C．taught D．left
39．A．mouths B．ears C．eyes D．noses
40．A．voice B．smell C．hobby D．taste
41．A．invite B．wake C．send D．lend
42．A．produced B．practised C．promised D．pronounced
43．A．long B．strict C．natural D．wide
44．A．still B．even C．never D．also
45．A．count B．miss C．relax D．hide
四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題, 每小題2分, 共30分）
Camping Club
The Camping Club started in 2019. We have camping trips every week.
Objectives (目標):
We train students to camp and let them spend a lot of time outdoors.
Members (成員):
Grades 7—8
Activities:
We take members on camping trips. They can try fun activities like rock climbing.
First Aid Club
The First Aid Club is the most popular school club. We have more than 100members.
Objectives:
We care for the health of others and train students to do first aid.
Members:
Grades 8—9
Activities:
We train students in first aid.
Drama (戲劇) Club
The Drama Club is the oldest school club.
Objectives:
We teach students to enjoy dramas and to act.
Members:
All students are welcome.
Activities:
We invite famous actors to our club once a month to teach members to act. Our members can act in a real theatre.
Gardening Club
The Gardening Club started in 2020 and has 80 members.
Objectives:
We let students enjoy the beautiful nature and teach them how to care for plants.
Members:
All students are welcome.
Activities:
We help members learn about different kinds of trees and flowers and teach them how to plant trees and flowers.
46．The Camping Club ________.
A．started in 2020 B．has 80 members
C．is the most popular school club D．takes members on camping trips every week
47．The members of the Drama Club can ________.
A．act in films B．go to drama school
C．learn from famous actors D．go to the theatre once a month
48．Linda is interested in plants. Which club will she probably join
A．The Camping Club. B．The Gardening Club. C．The Drama Club. D．The First Aid Club.
49．Joe is in Grade 8. How many clubs can he join
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
50．Where may you find the material
A．At school. B．At the park. C．At the theatre. D．At the hospital.
I taught music in a college in the north of England in the past. It wasn’t a bad job and I really liked my students, but I began to feel tired of doing the same thing every day. I thought that I needed a break.
One day, I saw an advertisement (廣告) for a group online. It asked volunteers (志愿者) to go and stay on an island in the Indian Ocean and help protect the sea life. I had some diving (潛水) experience. The more I talked about it with my friends, the more I wanted to do it. Then I called the group. One week later they offered to send me to the island and I accepted. Some people were surprised by my decision (決定) but I wasn’t too worried. After all, the volunteer job was only for two months during the summer holidays. I thought after I’d finished, I’d come home.
As soon as I got to the island, I was sure I’d done the right thing. My first dive was breathtaking. I often trained in cold water in the past in Britain, so the clear warm water felt great. I felt so lucky to be able to experience that every day.
In fact, I loved it so much that I never came home! I’ve now been on the island for two years. Now I teach people about the sea life and take them diving. I work far harder than before. However, I can’t imagine going back to my old life.
51．When the writer worked in a college, ________.
A．he taught art B．he had lots of free time
C．he was not popular with his students D．he got tired of doing the same thing every day
52．The writer learned about the volunteer job from ________.
A．his friends B．the Internet C．a volunteer D．a magazine
53．The writer wasn’t too worried about the volunteer job because ________.
A．he is good at diving B．he used to be a volunteer
C．it wasn’t for a long time D．the island isn’t far from England
54．The word “breathtaking” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A．boring B．exciting C．dangerous D．awful
55．What does the writer mainly want to tell us through the passage
A．A big decision changed his life. B．Travelling made him happier.
C．There are many ways to volunteer. D．It’s important to protect the sea life.
Where is Love How can we find Love
Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.
They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快樂)on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why.
“I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.”
If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.
56．When the little boy saw the old woman, she was .
A．looking for a seat in the park B．passing the street
C．looking at some birds D．having a pizza
57．The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because .
A．the old woman still felt hungry B．he wanted to see the smile again
C．he didn’t like the drink D．the old woman paid him for it
58．The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile .
A．after the little boy went home B．before it grew dark
C．when she was drinking Coke D．after the little boy hugged her
59．The boy’s mother was surprised to see her son was very—— when the door opened.
A．pleased B．sad C．unhappy D．angry
60．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The little boy failed to find Love.
B．Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last.
C．The little boy decided never to go home.
D．The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.
五、補全對話（本大題共5小題, 每小題1分, 共5分）
根據對話內容，從A 到 F 選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，每個選項只使用一次，選項中有一項為 多余項。
Jerry: Hello, Alice. You look very upset. What’s the matter
Alice: 61 I’ve had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat,
Jerry: Don’t be afraid. A fever is the common symptom (癥狀) of the disease. 62
Alice: No, I don’t. I have just taken my temperature. It’s normal.
Jerry: If so, don’t worry. 63 It’s been cold these days, and you should. take care of yourself.
Alice: You’re right. Sometimes I’m too. careless.
Jerry: 64 You can get some advice from the doctor.
Alice: Good idea! 65
Jerry: Sure! Let’s go now.
A．Maybe you’ve just had a cold
B．I’m not feeling well.
C．How long have you been like this
D．Do you have a fever
E．Could you please go with me
F．You’d better go to see a doctor, or it may be more serious
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題 共40分）
1. 用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大題, 共40分。
六、完成句子（本大題共5小題, 每小題2分, 共10分）
66．在演講比賽中，Lily獲得一等獎。
Lily got the in the speaking competition
67．我的哥哥在校網球隊——我為他感到非常驕傲。
My brother is in the school tennis team—I’m very him.
68．太陽和它的行星叫做太陽系。
The sun and its plants are called the .
69．人們一起倒計時來迎接新年的到來。
People are the days to wait for the new year’s coming.
70．蘋果派聽起來很棒，你知道，我喜歡吃甜食。
Apple pie sounds nice, I have a , you know.
七、任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題, 每小題1分, 共5分）
閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容完成句子。
Some years ago, our head teacher Mrs Waters decided to start a school newspaper and get some students to do it. She thought the newspaper would help us learn more about school life. We liked her idea.
Some of my friends joined the newspaper team soon. I’d always loved writing and drawing, so I joined the team too. My parents were pleased with me. They thought I was doing something meaningful. And they often came along to give me advice.
My first job was writing a report about a sports project. It was hard for me, because I never wrote anything like that. Dad told me it was similar (相似的) in some ways to writing a story—getting information in the right order. With his help, I did a good job on my report. Sometimes the team didn’t use what I’d written or drawn, but I didn’t mind. I just told myself to do better the next time.
I’m now one of the editors (編輯). We think about what goes into the newspaper. We also correct mistakes in people’s articles (文章). I’m busy with these things every day, but I really enjoy doing them.
71．Mrs Waters started a school newspaper to help students .
72．The writer’s parents were pleased with him because they thought .
73．With his dad’s help, the writer wrote a report about .
74．When the team didn’t use the writer’s articles or drawings, he just told himself .
75．The writer is busy with a lot of things every day, but .
八、 綜合填空（本大題共10小題, 每小題1分, 共10分）
根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Taking a journey can be a happy thing. However, a journey m 76 go wrong sometimes because of something unexpected (始料不及的). I still remember a difficult journey that I took three years ago. I was going to the airport with my friend. We were going to London on holiday, and we had to be at the airport two hours before the plane took off.
My friend and I l 77 home early enough. It u 78 took forty minutes to go to the airport by car. But it rained hard that day. The heavy rain c 79 a big traffic jam on the way! The traffic wasn’t moving at all. We didn’t know what to do. It was a little late to go another way, so we just sat in the car and waited. After ten minutes, the traffic started moving s 80 . But we couldn’t wait any longer. We decided to find another way to the airport. However, we weren’t sure of the way, and we got lost. Finally, we found the right way and arrived at the airport just forty minutes b 81 the plane was going to leave. We were running out of time and had to ask an airport worker for help. L 82 , with the worker’s help, we caught our flight (航班) in the end.
Although we didn’t miss our flight, the starting point of the journey was t 83 . But I also learned an important l 84 from it: Always think more about unexpected things like the w 85 and traffic.
九、書面表達（本大題共15分）
86．在成長過程中，健康是很重要的。假如你是李津，你的朋友Jack最近健康狀況不佳，請根據內容提示，給他提一些建議，幫助他學會健康生活。提示：
1.不要吃太多快餐；要均衡飲食，如……；
2.盡可能多運動，感冒時要去看醫生；
3.早睡早起，睡眠充足；
4.保持樂觀的心態；
5.……
要求：要點齊全，內容完整，不得出現個人真實信息，適當補充。字數70-80詞。
開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that you are in bad condition.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Jin
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第1頁 共4頁 ◎ 第2頁 共4頁
《2024-2025學年八年級英語下學期期中檢測卷（天津專用）》參考答案
1．C
【原文】She has learned French for one year.
2．B
【原文】Have you ever seen the pyramids in Egypt
3．B
【原文】She hasn’t finished her homework yet.
4．A
【原文】She got the first prize in an English competition.
5．A
【原文】A: Danny, what’s that on the desk
B: It’s a model plane. I have just made it.
6．A
【原文】A: What do you want to be when you grow up
B: An astronaut.
7．B
【原文】A: Have you ever been to Shanghai
B: No, I haven’t. But I have been to Beijing and Xi’an.
8．B
【原文】W: Where did you and Sue go on vacation
M: We spent three days in Germany, five days in France and one week in England.
9．B
【原文】W: Have you seen my new English book
M: No. Where did you leave it
W: I put it here by the telephone.
10．C
【原文】W: What do you do after school
M: On Saturday, I play basketball with my classmates. On Sunday I practice swimming. On Wednesday, I fly my kite sometimes.
11．B
【原文】W: You play the piano so well. How do you make it
M: I have piano lessons five times a week.
12．A
【原文】W: We’ll start at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. Let’s meet at a quarter to eight. OK
M: OK.
13．C
【原文】W: Shall we take a bus or the underground
M: The stop is a bit far and I’m too tired to walk. I want to take a taxi home.
W: All right.
14．A
【原文】W: What were you doing when your mother got home last night
M: I was washing my hair at that time.
15．B 16．B 17．B
【原文】M : What are you doing, Jane
W : I’m writing an email to Rose, my best friend in primary school.
M : Then is she still your best friend
W : Yes, but she has moved to another city because her father found a new job there. We don ’t see each other very often. But we often send emails, call each other and chat on the Internet.
M : That’s great! Have you made any friends at this school
W : Of course. I have lots of friends here, such as Kate, Robert and Lucy.
M : And me!
W : You’re right, Mike! And I hope we’re good friends forever.
18．A 19．A 20．C
【原文】Last Saturday, Lin Tao and his friends went for a picnic near a river. They had a good time preparing and sharing delicious food for lunch. After lunch, they sang, danced, played games and took photos under a tree. Then they took a walk along the riverside. They saw the running water was clean and clear. They could even see fish swimming in it. They felt very excited. One of them suggested having a swim in the river. Lin Tao thought for a while and said to his friends, “No, we can’t swim in the river. It’s dangerous.” Though his friends were a little bit unhappy with his words, they all agreed with him. They decided to go for a swim in the swimming pool the next Sunday.
21．C
【詳解】句意：這首英文歌聽起來非常好聽。它是誰演唱的呢？
考查系動詞辨析。feels感覺，摸起來；tastes嘗起來；sounds聽起來；looks看起來。根據“This English song…very nice”可知，指的是歌曲聽起來好聽。故選C。
22．C
【詳解】句意：有太多的食物了。這足夠我們吃一個星期了。
考查形容詞短語。too many太多，修飾可數名詞復數；so many如此多，修飾可數名詞復數；too much太多，修飾不可數名詞；much too太，修飾形容詞或副詞。food是不可數名詞，故選C。
23．C
【詳解】句意：你什么時候來我家？我等不及要見你了。
考查非謂語動詞。can’t wait to do sth.意為“迫不及待地做某事”，是固定搭配，故選C。
24．C
【詳解】句意：薩莉將乘火車去杭州，因為她害怕坐飛機。
考查非謂語動詞?！癰e afraid of”是固定短語，意為“害怕……”，其中“of”是介詞，后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞（動詞的-ing形式）。故選C。
25．C
【詳解】句意：——我們在你家沒看到你爸爸?！菚r他正在醫院看望他的朋友。
考查動詞時態。根據“We didn’t see your father at your home.”以及“then”可知，這里說的是過去某個時間點爸爸正在做的事情，所以要用過去進行時，其結構為“was/were+現在分詞”。主語“He”是第三人稱單數，所以用“was”，“visit”的現在分詞是“visiting”，故選C。
26．B
【詳解】句意：我妹妹和別人說話時有點害羞。
考查形容詞辨析。few幾乎沒有，后跟可數名詞復數，表示否定含義；a bit有點兒，后跟形容詞或副詞，表示肯定含義；a few一些，后跟可數名詞復數，表示肯定含義；bit一點，通常與a連用，后跟形容詞或副詞。shy是形容詞，用a bit修飾，故選B。
27．D
【詳解】句意：我父親對這個激動人心的消息很興奮。
考查形容詞辨析。excited“感到興奮的、激動的”，用于修飾人；exciting“令人興奮的、使人激動的”，用于修飾物或事。根據“My father was”可知，第一空是爸爸感到興奮，修飾人，故應用excited，排除選項A和C。根據“news”可知，第二空修飾消息，故應用exciting。故選D。
28．C
【詳解】句意：我今天早上八點到達了醫院。
考查動詞辨析。reached to錯誤表達，reach是及物動詞，不用加to；went去，不及物動詞，不能直接接地點；arrived at到達；got到達，不及物動詞，不能直接接地點。根據空后的“the hospital”，故選C。
29．B
【詳解】句意：——你曾經去過美國嗎？——是的，去過兩次。
考查現在完成時態及have been to和have been to的區別。根據“Yes, twice.”可知，回答去過兩次，所以前面是問對方是否曾經去過美國，用現在完成時態。又have been to“去過”，have gone to“去了”，此處表示去過。故選B。
30．B
【詳解】句意：——我在我13歲生日的時候買了這個平板電腦?！愕囊馑际悄阋呀洆碛兴鼉赡炅藛幔克雌饋砣匀缓苄?。
考查動詞時態。第一句中根據“on my thirteenth birthday”可知，這是一個過去的時間點，所以句子要用一般過去時，“buy”的過去式是“bought”，所以第一空填“bought”；第二句中根據“for two years”，這是表示一段時間的時間狀語，常與現在完成時連用，其結構為“have/has+過去分詞”，且謂語動詞要用延續性動詞?！癰uy”是非延續性動詞，不能和一段時間連用，“have”表示“擁有”，是延續性動詞，“have”的過去分詞是“had”，主語是“you”，助動詞用“have”，所以第二空填“have had”。故選B。
31．C
【詳解】句意：——她長什么樣？——她個子矮，長著淺色的頭發。
考查情景交際。What does Sally like莎莉喜歡什么；What was Sally like莎莉像什么；What does Sally look like莎莉長什么樣；What is Sally looking at莎莉在看什么。根據“She is short with fair hair.”可知，此處是詢問長相。故選C。
32．C
【詳解】句意：他發現要在一年內學好英語對他來說真的很難。
考查it作形式賓語。that那個；this這個；it它；its它的，根據句型“find it+形容詞 for sb to do sth”意為“某人發現做某事是……的”可知，空缺處應該用it作形式賓語，故選C。
33．A
【詳解】試題分析：句意：――你媽媽在哪兒？――她去圖書館了。have been to去過某地（已回），have gone to去了某地（未回）。后跟名詞（短語）時要帶介詞to；后跟副詞時不帶to。找不到你媽媽，去了未回，用have gone to, the library是名詞短語，要帶介詞to，故選A。
考點：考查現在完成時。
34．A
【詳解】句意：我從未見過她，因此我不認識她。
考查副詞辨析。never從不，決不；ever 曾經；just 剛好，恰好；yet還，仍舊。根據“so I don’t know her.”可知，不認識她是因為從未見過她，故選A。
35．B
【詳解】試題分析：句意：海倫是一位優秀的女孩，大家都喜歡她。―― 是的，她的父母以她為自豪。A. afraid害怕的；B. proud自豪的；C. excited激動的，令人振奮的；D. funny有趣的。父母以自己優秀的兒女而自豪，be proud of：對……感到驕傲/自豪。故選B。
考點：考查形容詞辨析。
36．A 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C
【導語】本文講述作者從小熱愛唱歌，雖未實現職業夢想，但仍將其作為愛好，并從中獲得快樂與放松。
36．句意：嗯，我最喜歡的是唱歌。
singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；swimming游泳；acting表演。根據下文“I began to sing songs”可知，此處指唱歌。故選A。
37．句意：我很小的時候就開始唱歌。
because因為；until直到；when當……時；before在……之前。根據“I began to sing songs…I was very young.”的語境可知，此處表示主從句動作同時發生，when符合。故選C。
38．句意：我叔叔會唱很多歌，所以他教了我幾首歌。
wrote寫；gave給；taught教；left離開。根據“My uncle could sing lots of songs, so he… me several songs.”的語境并結合選項可知，此處指叔叔教了我幾首歌。故選C。
39．句意：我對它們表現出極大的興趣，因為歌曲悅耳。
mouths嘴；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；noses鼻子。歌曲通過耳朵感知，所以B項符合。故選B。
40．句意：我上小學的時候，我的音樂老師發現我的嗓音很好，所以她讓我父親在周末送我去少年宮學習音樂。
voice嗓音；smell嗅覺；hobby愛好；taste味覺。根據“to the Children’s Palace to learn music at weekends”可知，去少年宮學習音樂，應是有音樂天賦，所以指嗓音很好。故選A。
41．句意：我上小學的時候，我的音樂老師發現我的嗓音很好，所以她讓我父親在周末送我去少年宮學習音樂。
invite邀請；wake叫醒；send送；lend借出。根據“she asked my father to…me to the Children’s Palace to learn music at weekends”的語境并結合選項可知，此處指送作者去少年宮學習音樂。故選C。
42．句意：我努力練習，在各種比賽中一個接一個地獲獎。
produced生產；practised練習；promised承諾；pronounced發音。根據“won prizes one after another in different kinds of competitions”可知，接連獲獎，作者應是努力練習音樂。故選B。
43．句意：隨著時間的推移，我意識到我的夢想可能不會實現，因為有嚴格的條件。
long長的；strict嚴格的；natural自然的；wide寬的。根據“I came to know that my dream might not come true”可知，夢想可能不會實現，應是職業歌手門檻高，strict符合語境。故選B。
44．句意：但現在我仍然把唱歌作為我的愛好，因為它給了我很好的感覺和放松的一個絕佳機會。
still仍然；even甚至；never從不；also也。根據“because it has given me very good feelings and an excellent chance to…”可知，作者仍然把唱歌作為我的愛好，應為它有很多好處。故選A。
45．句意：但現在我仍然把唱歌作為我的愛好，因為它給了我很好的感覺和放松的一個絕佳機會。
count數數；miss想念；relax放松；hide隱藏。根據“it has given me very good feelings”可知，給作者好的感覺，應是會讓作者感到放松。故選C。
46．D 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了學校的四個俱樂部。
46．細節理解題。根據“The Camping Club started in 2019. We have camping trips every week.”可知，露營俱樂部每周都會組織露營活動。故選D。
47．細節理解題。根據“We invite famous actors to our club once a month to teach members to act.”可知，戲劇俱樂部的成員可以每月向著名演員學習表演。故選C。
48．推理判斷題。根據“We let students enjoy the beautiful nature and teach them how to care for plants.”可知，園藝俱樂部的活動與植物相關，因此對植物感興趣的Linda最可能加入該俱樂部。故選B。
49．細節理解題。Joe是8年級學生，根據各俱樂部的成員要求：露營俱樂部（Grades 7—8），急救俱樂部（Grades 8—9），戲劇俱樂部（All students），園藝俱樂部（All students），因此，Joe可以加入4個俱樂部。故選D。
50．推理判斷題。材料介紹了學校的幾個俱樂部，因此最可能在學校看到。故選A。
51．D 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者從厭倦教職到通過志愿者經歷徹底改變人生的故事。
51．細節理解題。根據“I taught music in a college in the north of England in the past. It wasn’t a bad job and I really liked my students, but I began to feel tired of doing the same thing every day.”可知，作者在大學教書時厭倦了日復一日的重復工作。故選D。
52．細節理解題。根據“One day, I saw an advertisement (廣告) for a group online.”可知，作者是通過網絡廣告了解到志愿者工作的。故選B。
53．細節理解題。根據“After all, the volunteer job was only for two months during the summer holidays.”可知，作者不擔心的原因是志愿者工作持續時間短。故選C。
54．詞句猜測題。根據“My first dive was breathtaking. I often trained in cold water in the past in Britain, so the clear warm water felt great. I felt so lucky to be able to experience that every day.”可知，作者覺得在溫暖清澈的水里潛水感覺很棒，能每天體驗到很幸運，所以breathtaking的意思應該是“令人興奮的、激動人心的”，與“exciting”意思相近。故選B。
55．主旨大意題。文章主要講述了作者原本在大學教音樂，厭倦了日常工作后看到一個志愿者廣告，決定去印度洋的一個島上保護海洋生物，結果他非常喜歡那里的生活，以至于兩年都沒有回家，還改變了自己的職業，所以作者主要是想通過這篇文章告訴我們一個重大的決定改變了他的生活。故選A。
56．C 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．B
【分析】該篇文章主要講了一個小男孩想要找到愛，他通過給予找到了愛，這篇文告訴我們如果這個世界充滿了愛，我們將會享受更好的生活。
56．細節理解題。根據第二段中.When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds.可知當他走過三個街道時，他看見一個老婦人坐在公園里，在看一些鳥。所以選C。
57．細節理解題。根據第二段中The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke.可知微笑是如此美麗，他想再看一次，因此他給了她一杯可樂。所以選B。
58．細節理解題。根據第三段中But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.可知但在他走了幾步之前，他轉過身來，跑回到老婦人，給了她一個擁抱。這個女人給了他最大的微笑。所以選D。
59．細節理解題。根據第四段中When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy可知當男孩打開他家的門時，他的母親驚訝于他的臉上的喜悅的表情，并問什么使他如此高興。所以選A。
60．細節理解題。根據倒數二三段的描述可知那個小男孩好人老太太在最后都找到了他們想要的，所以選B。
61．B 62．D 63．A 64．F 65．E
【導語】本文是杰瑞詢問愛麗絲怎么了，在得知愛麗絲不舒服時，給出了一些建議。
61．根據“What’s the matter ”及下文“I’ve had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat,”可知，此處杰瑞詢問愛麗絲怎么了，愛麗絲說自己咳嗽，流鼻子嗓子疼，由此可知愛麗絲身體感覺不舒服，選項B“我感覺不舒服?！狈险Z境。故選B。
62．根據“A fever is the common symptom (癥狀) of the disease.”可知，杰瑞告訴愛麗絲發燒是這種疾病的常見癥狀，其次由下文回答“No, I don’t. I have just taken my temperature. It’s normal.”可知，愛麗絲告訴杰瑞自己量了體溫，是正常的，且該句是一般疑問句，由此可知此處杰瑞問愛麗絲發燒不，選項D“你發燒了嗎 ”符合語境。故選D。
63．根據“It’s been cold these days, and you should. take care of yourself.”可知，愛麗絲沒有發燒，杰瑞告訴她最近太冷了，愛麗絲可能只是感冒了，選項A“也許你只是感冒了?！狈险Z境。故選A。
64．根據“You can get some advice from the doctor.”可知，杰瑞告訴愛麗絲可以從醫生那里得到一些建議，由此可知，杰瑞建議愛麗絲去看醫生，選項F“你最好去看醫生，否則可能會更嚴重。”符合語境。故選F。
65．根據“Sure! Let’s go now.”可知，此處愛麗絲問杰瑞能和她一起去嗎，選項E“你能和我一起去嗎 ”符合語境。故選E。
66． first prize
【詳解】根據題干可知，此處缺少“一等獎”，表達為“first prize”，是固定短語。故填first；prize。
67． proud of
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，此空表示“因……而驕傲”，其對應的英文表達是be proud of。故填proud；of。
68． solar system
【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，空處表達的意思是“太陽系”。“太陽系”的英文表達為“solar system”，故填solar；system。
69． counting down
【詳解】根據題干，缺少的信息為“倒數”，count down“倒數”，前面有be動詞，此句話應為現在進行時態，動詞用現在分詞。故填counting；down。
70． sweet tooth
【詳解】根據中文提示和所給句子可知此處缺少“喜歡吃甜食”的翻譯，其英文表達為have a sweet tooth。故填sweet；tooth。
71．learn more about school life 72．he was doing something meaningful 73．a sports project 74．to do better the next time 75．he really enjoys doing them
【導語】本文講述了作者參與學校報紙的經歷。
71．根據“She thought the newspaper would help us learn more about school life”可知，校報是為了幫助學生了解更多校園生活。故填learn more about school life。
72．根據“They thought I was doing something meaningful”可知，父母高興是因為作者在做有意義的事。故填he was doing something meaningful。
73．根據“My first job was writing a report about a sports project”可知，在父親幫助下作者寫了體育項目的報道。故填a sports project。
74．根據“I just told myself to do better the next time”可知，未被采用時作者會自我激勵下次做得更好。故填to do better the next time。
75．根據“I’m busy with these things every day, but I really enjoy doing them.”可知，盡管忙碌，作者樂在其中。故填he really enjoys doing them。
76．(m)ay 77．(l)eft 78．(u)sually 79．(c)aused 80．(s)lowly 81．(b)efore 82．(L)uckily 83．(t)errible 84．(l)esson 85．(w)eather
【導語】本文主要講述了作者的一次艱難的旅程。
76．句意：然而，旅行有時可能會因為一些意想不到的事情而出錯。根據“However, a journey…go wrong sometimes because of something unexpected (始料不及的).”的語境并結合首字母提示可知，此處指旅行有時可能會出錯，may“可能”符合。故填(m)ay。
77．句意：我和我的朋友很早就離開了家。根據上文“We were going to London on holiday, and we had to be at the airport two hours before the plane took off.”可知，要去旅行；根據“My friend and I…home early enough.”的語境并結合首字母提示可知，此處指離開家，leave“離開”，此處指過去的事情，應用一般過去時。故填(l)eft。
78．句意：開車去機場通常需要四十分鐘。根據“It…took forty minutes to go to the airport by car.”的語境并結合首字母提示可知，此處指開車去機場通常需要用的時間，usually“通常”符合。故填(u)sually。
79．句意：大雨造成了路上嚴重的交通堵塞！根據“The heavy rain…a big traffic jam on the way!”的語境并結合首字母提示可知，此處指大雨造成的影響，cause“造成”，此處指過去的事情，應用一般過去時。故填(c)aused。
80．句意：十分鐘后，交通開始緩慢行駛。根據“After ten minutes, the traffic started moving…”的語境并結合首字母提示可知，此處指緩慢行駛，slowly“緩慢地”符合。故填(s)lowly。
81．句意：最后，我們找到了正確的路，在飛機起飛前40分鐘到達了機場。根據下文“we caught our flight (航班) in the end.”并結合首字母提示可知，順利登機，應是在飛機起飛前40分鐘到達了機場，before“在……之前”符合。故填(b)efore。
82．句意：幸運的是，在工人的幫助下，我們最終趕上了航班。根據“we caught our flight (航班) in the end.”并結合首字母提示可知，順利登機，應是一件幸運的事情，luckily“幸運的是”，副詞，作狀語，句首首字母大寫。故填(L)uckily。
83．句意：雖然我們沒有錯過航班，但旅程的起點很糟糕。根據上文“But it rained hard that day.”并結合首字母提示可知，出發時遇到大雨，應是旅程的起點很糟糕，terrible“糟糕的”符合。故填(t)errible。
84．句意：但我也從中學到了一個重要的教訓：總是多想想天氣和交通等意想不到的事情。根據“Always think more about unexpected things like the… and traffic.”并結合首字母提示可知，作者從中學到了一個重要的教訓，lesson“教訓”，根據空前的“an”可知，此處用單數形式。故填(l)esson。
85．句意：但我也從中學到了一個重要的教訓：總是多想想天氣和交通等意想不到的事情。根據上文“But it rained hard that day.”并結合首字母提示可知，此處指天氣，weather“天氣”符合。故填(w)eather。
86．例文
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that you are in bad condition. I want to give you some advice.
Don’t eat too much fast food. You should eat a balanced diet, such as more fruits and vegetables. You should exercise as much as possible. You should see a doctor when you have a cold. You have to go to bed early and get up early to get enough sleep. You should keep an optimistic attitude. You have to do more exercise.
I hope these suggestions can help you.
Best wishes,
Li Jin
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇應用文，為書信作文；
②時態：時態為“一般現在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要求根據提示內容，給Jack一些建議，適當添加細節，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖，對對方健康狀況不佳表示遺憾；
第二步，從“飲食、運動、作息和心態”幾個方面給出建議；
第三步，書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
①be in bad condition狀況不佳
②such as比如
③as much as possible盡可能
④keep an optimistic attitude保持樂觀的態度
[高分句型]
①You should see a doctor when you have a cold.（when引導的時間狀語從句）
②I hope these suggestions can help you.（省略that的賓語從句）
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