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甘肅省定西市2025年初中畢業(yè)會(huì)考仿真預(yù)試卷(二)(含解析,含聽(tīng)力音頻及原文)

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甘肅省定西市2025年初中畢業(yè)會(huì)考仿真預(yù)試卷(二)(含解析,含聽(tīng)力音頻及原文)

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定西市2025年初中畢業(yè)會(huì)考 仿真預(yù)測(cè)卷(二)
英 語(yǔ)  
(本試卷含聽(tīng)力,滿分為120分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘)
題號(hào) Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 總分
得分
聽(tīng)力部分(30分)
Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力理解(分6小節(jié),共30小題;每小題1分, 滿分30分)
第一節(jié):聽(tīng)句子,選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
A B C D E
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二節(jié):聽(tīng)句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
( )6. A. That's great. B. Of course not. C. You’d better not.
( )7. A. Very sweet. B. In a shop. C. A circle.
( )8. A. By air. B. Last October. C. From England.
( )9. A. Enjoy yourself. B. I agree with you. C. My pleasure.
( )10. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. Thank you.
第三節(jié):聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題,選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
( )11. How long has Jack been a fan of country music
A. Since 8 years ago. B. Since he was 8. C. Since he was 18.
( )12. What does the girl think of physics
A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
( )13. Who went to the park with the girl
A. Her mother. B. Her classmates. C. Her grandmother.
( )14. Where does the woman want to go
A. The gas station. B. The post office. C. The science museum.
( )15. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Guide and tourist. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer.
第四節(jié):聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話,回答第16至17小題。
( )16. When does Frank have P. E. and history
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday.
( )17. Why does Frank like P. E.
A. Because it is interesting.
B. Because he can move freely in P. E. class.
C. Because the teacher always plays games with them.
聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話,回答第18至20小題。
( )18. What did Gina lose
A. Her ID card. B. Her library card. C. Her smart phone.
( )19. Where did Gina go this afternoon
A. To the sports club. B. To the chess club. C. To the school library.
( )20. What time is it
A. It’s 5:10 p. m. B. It’s 5:50 p. m. C. It’s 6:10 p. m.
第五節(jié):聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。
( )21. How old was Bella when she moved to China
A. Thirteen. B. Fifteen. C. Eighteen.
( )22. Which was difficult for Bella
A. Going to school. B. Making new friends. C. Speaking in public.
( )23. Why did Bella feel shy of speaking with classmates
A. Because she was poor at Chinese.
B. Because they were older than her.
C. Because she felt difficult to face people.
( )24. What does Bella think of her life in China now
A. It’s boring. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting.
( )25. Who is Bella's speech most probably for
A. Some good friends in China.
B. Some visitors from China.
C. Some new students to China.
第六節(jié):聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填寫下面表格中所缺的信息。對(duì)話讀三遍。(每空限填一詞)
How to Keep Healthy During a Trip
Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. 26. _________ some necessary medicine with you. Do some 27. _________ for weeks or months before you leave.
While traveling Don’t eat dirty food or bad 28. _________ . Have 29. _________ time to take a rest. Drink bottled water and 30. _________ clean the cover on the bottle.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
筆試部分(90分)
Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話(共20小題;每小題1分, 滿分20分)
( )1. -What’s ______ matter with you -I have ______ fever.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
( )2. Wang Mei is interested in science. She dreams of being a ______ like Tu Youyou.
A. scientist B. does C. singer D. doctor
( )3. -Whose book is this -It’s ______.
A. my B. mine C. I D. me
( )4. The football in Picture is in the front of the box.
( )5. If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home.
A. rains B. will rain C. rained D. raining
( )6. He ______ in Beijing for ten years.
A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. will live
( )7. Many people like paper books more they are comfortable to read.
A. or B. and C. so D. because
( )8. The little girl is ______ beautiful.
A. so B. such C. very D. too
( )9. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, and ______ is a doctor.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
( )10. She ______ her homework every day.
A. do B. does C. did D. doing
( 11. -______ do you go to school -By bike.
A. How B. What C. When D. Where
( )12. -What’s the weather like today -It’s ______.
A. sun B. sunny C. shine D. shining
( )13. -The light in Li Ming’s room was on at 10 o’clock last night. Do you know
-Because he was preparing a present for his best friend.
A. why was she so busy B. why she was so busy
C. when was she so busy D. when she was so busy
( )14.-Judy, when you are in a strange place, you’d better do as the local people do.
-That’s it. ________.
A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light work
C.When in Rome, do as Romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed
( )15 -What are you going to do this weekend -I ______ visit my grandparents.
A. am going to B. will C. shall D. would
( )16. Which of the following is square
A. B. C. D.
( )17. -Can you help me with my math -______.
A. No, I can’t B. Yes, sure C. I’m busy D. I don’t know
( )18. -Would you like some coffee -______. I prefer tea.
A. Yes, please B. I don’t like it C. No, thanks D. It’s my favorite
( )19.-Wang Mei , I didn’t go summer camping last year.
-________.
A.Neither did I B.So did I C. Neither I did D.So I did
( )20. Which of the following signs will you probably see in a reading room of a library
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分, 滿分15分)
Can you imagine turning your school into a farm This is what students did at Zhengzhou Foreign Language Middle School. Because of the “double reduction” policy, students in the school have many new clubs and after - school activities. One of the 1 clubs is the Happy Farming Club.
“ 2 first I thought I could just grow some vegetables here,” said Zhang, a member of the club. “ 3 later I found that I could also learn a lot about farm work and biology.”
After 4 some vegetables, the students tried to grow them. “My group tried growing leeks (蔥),” said Zhang. “We first dug a hole and put the roots into it. Then we covered them with soil and watered them 5 . After doing all this, we had a great feeling of pride. We hope the leeks can grow strong!”
Other groups 6 different things like carrots and cabbages. To tell them apart, students 7 boards with the vegetables’ names beside them.
“In the 38 years of our school’s history, we are the first 8 vegetables,” said Zhang. “This is really an interesting and 9 experience.”
“We also learned to work together,” added Li, another member. “For example, some students 10 the soil, while others watered the plants. It’s a great way to learn and have fun!”
( )1. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. popularly
( )2. A. At B. In C. On D. For
( )3. A. So B. However C. Although D. But
( )4. A. study B. studies C. studying D. studied
( )5. A. happy B. sad C. happily D.sadly
( )6. A. grew B. grows C. grow D. grown
( )7. A. set up B. put up C. took up D. looked up
( )8. A. plant B. to plant C. planting D. planted
( )9. A. usual B. unusual C. upset D. unhappy
( )0. A. dig B. to dig C. digging D. dug
Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分, 滿分20分)
A
Do you know Si Shengsheng On December 2nd,2024, China Media Group introduced the mascot “ Si Shengsheng ” for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (晚會(huì)). “ Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means that life is always growing, and it never stops. It represents the endless energy and power of the Chinese nation.
Its colors are taken from many traditional Chinese colors. And the main color is blue-green, which symbolizes the vitality (活力)of spring.
Si Shengsheng is a small snake because this year is the Year of the Snake. Its whole image is a “ 巳 ” in oracle bone scripts (甲骨文). And the theme of this year’s gala is “ Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi ”. It has deep cultural meaning.
In Chinese history, a day is divided into 12 parts. Each part is two hours long. The time from 9 a. m. to 11 a. m. is called “ Si Shi ”. “ Si ” in Chinese stands for the sixth part of the day. It’s the time that everything seems to wake up and come to life. And the design of “ Si Shengsheng ” also shows the rebirth of traditional culture.
根據(jù)以上短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A、錯(cuò)誤填(涂)B。
( )1. Si Shengsheng is the mascot for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala.
( )2. The main color of Si Shengsheng is red, representing the vitality of spring.
( )3. Si Shengsheng is designed as a small snake because 2025 is the Year of the Snake.
( )4. In Chinese history, “Si Shi” refers to the time from 7 a.m. to 9 a.m.
( )5. The design of Si Shengsheng shows the rebirth of traditional culture.
B
Qin Qiang Opera is one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera, originating in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces during the Qin Dynasty. For people in the northwest China, Qinqiang carries the memories and emotions of their hometowns. But after the 1980s, movies, TV shows, and pop music became more popular and it became hard for Qinqiang to interest younger generations. Thankfully, artists like An Wan are breathing new life into this traditional art.
Born in a small village in Huining, Gansu Province in 1978, An Wan survived from a serious illness—congenital hemangioma (先天性血管瘤), which has left red marks on half his face. Kids at school called him a “monster” and refused to sit next to him. He felt lonely and sad—until one day, Qinqiang changed his life.
At the age of 8, he showed his interest and talent in Qinqiang on the village stage. For the first time he felt he was accepted by others. Later, An Wan decided to learn Qinqiang in a troupe (劇團(tuán)). Because of his facial problem, he was not allowed to perform on stage and could only do some backstage work. However, An Wan didn’t give up and one day he had an opportunity to perform on the stage and it was a great success. Since then, nothing could stop An Wan from moving on.
In 2016, An Wan began sharing Qinqiang online through live streams (直播) and got thousands of fans. This success encouraged him to start his own troupe. In the past few months, his troupe was invited to perform in Xi’an, Lanzhou, Pingliang and Gangu. Their performances made the cities filled with excitement. Tens of thousands of fans, old and young, came to watch and completely lost themselves in the performances.
An Wan’s story proves that true art never disappears. It adapts, grows stronger, and finds new ways to shine.
( )6. Qin Qiang Opera originated in ______ during the Qin Dynasty.
A. Shaanxi and Gansu provinces B. Shaanxi and Shanxi provinces
C. Gansu and Sichuan provinces D. Shanxi and Sichuan provinces
( )7.An Wan was born in 1978 in a small village in ______.
A. Lanzhou B. Xi’an C.Huining D. Pingliang
( )8. When did An Wan begin sharing Qinqiang online through live streams
A. In 2015 B. In 2016 C. In 2017 D. In 2018
( )9. What does the underline word “excitement” mean in the fourth paragraph
A. 喧鬧 B. 悲傷 C. 興奮 D. 寂靜
( )10. What is the main idea of the passage
A. To introduce the history of Qin Qiang Opera.
B. To tell us about An Wan’s hard life.
C. To show how pop music influences traditional art.
D. To tell us how An Wan brings new life to Qin Qiang Opera.
Ⅴ.口語(yǔ)交際(共5 小題;每小題1分, 滿分5分)(其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))
(Wang Mei is talking with Wang Ping. A is for Wang Mei , B is for Wang Ping.)
A: You look so busy, Wang Ping! What are you busy with
B: 1 I want to make good use of this time.
A: What is your study plan for your summer vacation
B: I’m going to improve my spoken English. I’m always weak in speaking skills, and I think the summer vacation is the perfect time to work on it.
A: That sounds like a great goal! 2
B:I plan to read more in my spare time. Reading aloud can not only increase my vocabulary but also improve my pronunciation. 3
A: Sure, you can also watch meaningful movies to learn authentic (地道的) expressions. If you decide to choose some movies, I can make a list for you.
B: It’s really good of you. What else
A: 4 You can develop a better sense of the language by listening.
B: 5 Thanks for your suggestions!
A: You’re welcome! Good luck with your studies!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅵ.詞匯考查(共10小題;每小題1分, 滿分10分)
根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. We should brush our ______ (tooth) twice a day.
2. He is a good (write). His books are very popular.
3. I have (many) books than my brother.
4. She was (happy) because she failed the exam.
5. Let me (show) you how to make dumplings.
6. I enjoy (listen) to music in my free time.
7. He (read) a book when I came into the room.
8. They couldn’t help (shout) happily When Wang Manyu won the gold medal in the WTT 2024.
9. The Mogao Caves has been popular for centuries. I have visited them (one) .
10. Our school plans (prove) Chinese painting classed next term.
Ⅶ.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子(每空限填一詞)(共5小題;每空1分, 滿分10分)
1. 在中國(guó),人們?cè)趩?wèn)候他人時(shí)總是握手。
In China, people always to greet each other.
2. 牛肉面深受甘肅人的喜愛(ài)。
Lanzhou beef noddles by Gansu people.
3. 讓我們采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)哦我們的家園。
Let’s to protect our home.
4. 你要么騎自行車上學(xué)要么步行上學(xué),因?yàn)檫@對(duì)環(huán)境由好處。
You go to school by bike on foot, because it is good for the environment.
5. 學(xué)會(huì)拒絕一些不必要的邀請(qǐng)。
Learn to some unnecessary invitations.
Ⅷ.書面表達(dá) (滿分10分)
豐富的課余活動(dòng)能讓學(xué)生掌握更多的技能,也能讓學(xué)生的精神更加愉悅。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖,以“ How to Make Our Free Time More Meaningful ”為題,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。
要求:
1.內(nèi)容包括思維導(dǎo)圖中所有的寫作要點(diǎn);
2.條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、學(xué)校等信息;
4. 詞數(shù):80詞左右。
How to Make Our Free Time More Meaningful
Free time is important. We can do something interesting to make it more wonderful. Here are some fun ways for you.
In conclusion, these activities make free time enjoyable and help you grow. They are good for your mind and body. Try them and see how much fun you can have!定西市2025年初中畢業(yè)會(huì)考 仿真預(yù)測(cè)卷(二)
英語(yǔ) 參考答案
Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力理解 (每小題1分,共30分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C A E B D B C A B C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
B A A C C A C A C C
21 22 23 24 25
A B A V V
26. Take 27. exercise 28. fruit 29. enough 30. always
筆試部分 (90分)
II.語(yǔ)法與情景會(huì)話(每小題1分,共20分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
D A B D A C D A C B
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A B C C A B C B A D
III.完形填空(每小題1.5分,計(jì)15分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C A D C C A A B B D
IV. 閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A B A B A A C B C D
V.口語(yǔ)交際 (每小題1分,5分)
1 2 3 4 5
B E A G C
VI.用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子(每小題1分,共10分)
1. teeth 2. writer 3. more 4. unhappy 5.show
6. listening 7. was reading 8. shouting 9. once 10. to prove
VI.按要求完成句子 (每空1分,共10分)
1. shake hands 2. are loved 3. take action 4.either ; or: 5. cut down
VII.書面表達(dá)(10分)
How to manage our pocket money
Nowadays, most of us can get some pocket money from our parents or relatives.
However, how should we manage our pocket money For me,I think we should get used to managing our money well. It is not easy for our parents to earn money. If we spend our pocket money without a plan, it will be easy for us to run out of it very quickly. What we can do is to use it in a right way. When we want to buy something, we should think twice to make sure if it is necessary.
In a word, every coin has two sides. If we learn to manage our money wisely, we will find it easy to be the owner of the money.定西市2025年初中畢業(yè)會(huì)考 仿真預(yù)測(cè)卷(二)
英語(yǔ) 答案解析
Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力材料(每小題1分,共30分)
(片頭音樂(lè),輕快,柔和。時(shí)間00’14")
同學(xué)們:
你們好!
現(xiàn)在是初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試試音時(shí)問(wèn)。現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始試聽(tīng)。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly, well, we’re a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we're growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I’m looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practise their languages-you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday-Spanish; Tuesday-Italian; Wednesday-German; and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practise my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I’ll send you the form and some
more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.
試音到此結(jié)束。
第一節(jié):聽(tīng)句子,選出與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
1. The class starts at seven in the evening.
2. My little sister likes chocolate very much.
3. I often take a walk with my dog after dinner.
4. Peter had a fever and he had to stay in bed.
5. Many people like wearing sports shoes because they are comfortable.
第二節(jié):聽(tīng)句子,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。
6. Would you mind explaining that again
7. What's the shape of the cake
8. How did Tom come to China
9. I think we must do something to protect the earth.
10. Help yourselves to some fruit.
第三節(jié):聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題,選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
11. W: Jack, I’ve been interested in pop for many years. Do you like it
M: Not really. In fact, I became a fan of country music when I was only 8.
Question: How long has Jack been a fan of country music
12. W: Jason, I have a very hard time with physics.
M: Well, you can connect it with something interesting. This way, you’ll find it easier.
Question: What does the girl think of physics
13. M: What did you do last weekend, Cindy
W: I went to the park with my mother. And then we had dinner with my grandmother.
Question: Who went to the park with the girl
14. W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the science museum is
M: Sure, turn left at the gas station. Then you can see it. It is next to the post office.
Question: Where does the woman want to go
15. M: Hello! What can I do for you
W: I’d like a table for four, please.
Question: What's the relationship between the two speakers
第四節(jié):聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話,回答第16 至 17 小題。
W: Hi, Frank. How is your day
M: It’s OK. I like Monday because I have P. E. and history.They’re my favourite subjects.
W: I know your P. E. teacher always plays games with you. But why do you like history
M: I think it's interesting.
聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話,回答第18 至20小題。
W: Joe, I left my ID card in the school library.
M: Are you sure, Gina
W: I’m quite sure! This afternoon I didn’t go to the sports club or the chess club. I only went to the school library.
M: Maybe you left it in the classroom
W: No! Just now John helped me to look for it in the classroom.We didn’t find it. Do you know Ms. Hand’s phone number Maybe she can help me look for it in the library.
M: Yes, it’s 887-0019. But it is six ten. Ms. Hand must have left.
W: Thanks. I’ll try later.
第五節(jié):聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問(wèn)題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。
Hello, everyone! I'm Bella. I'm glad to share my experience when I first came to China. I moved here from New York five years ago when I was 13 years old.
The first few days were great. Everything was exciting and different. Then, when I went to high school, I found it really hard to make friends. My Chinese wasn't good, which made me shy of speaking with my classmates. I was afraid to start a conversation with others. But I had to try. I tried to talk with my classmates, little by little. Now I have lots of friends and I think it's really interesting to live in China.
So, don’t worry about your stay here. Just try. I’m sure you’ll soon enjoy your new school life.
第六節(jié):聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填寫下面表格中所缺的信息。短文讀三遍。(每空限填一詞)
Everyone may need help sometime in the life. When I was in Grade 7, our headteacher Ms. Li encouraged us to volunteer. She led us to the nearest Children's Hospital. It was my first time to be a volunteer. I was shy at first. Gradually, I became happy and even excited about helping others. I cleaned the chairs and picked up litter in the building. At that time, I found people smiling to me. In the Children’s Hospital, I told some stories and jokes which made the children happy. Besides, I also gave away some money to them. I hoped they could be better soon. At the end of the day, I felt quite happy and thought a lot about the little work. If I have a chance to be a volunteer again, I would like to go to the countryside to teach the children to learn English. It must be useful for them.
Ⅱ. 語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)
1. 【答案】D
【解析】“What’s the matter with you ”是固定句型(你怎么了?),用定冠詞the; “have a fever”是固定搭配(發(fā)燒),用不定冠詞a。
2.【答案】 A
【解析】屠呦呦是科學(xué)家(scientist),“dream of being a scientist”(夢(mèng)想成為科學(xué)家)。
3. 【答案】B
【解析】“Whose book is this ”(這是誰(shuí)的書?)回答用名詞性物主代詞mine(=my book)。
4.【答案】 D
【解析】“…in the front of…”(在……的前面),選D。
5. 【答案】A
【解析】 if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用將來(lái)時(shí)(will stay),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(rains)。
6. 【答案】C
【解析】“for ten years”(十年)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志,結(jié)構(gòu)為has lived(主語(yǔ)he為第三人稱單數(shù))。
7.【答案】D
【解析】前半句“Many people like paper books more”(很多人更喜歡紙質(zhì)書),后半句“they are comfortable to read”(它們讀起來(lái)舒服)。后半句是前半句的原因,解釋人們喜歡紙質(zhì)書的理由,因此需用表示因果關(guān)系的連詞。
8.【答案】 A
【解析】 “so + 形容詞”表示“如此……”,“so beautiful”(如此美麗);such后接名詞(如such a beautiful girl),此處不符。
9.【答案】 C
【解析】?jī)烧咧小耙粋€(gè)……另一個(gè)……”用“one...the other...”,“One is a teacher, and the other is a doctor.”(一個(gè)是老師,另一個(gè)是醫(yī)生)。
10. 【答案】B
【解析】主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù),“do homework”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為does,“She does her homework every day.”(她每天做作業(yè))。
11. 【答案】A
【解析】答語(yǔ)“By bike”(騎自行車)表示交通方式,用How提問(wèn)(How do you go to school )。
12. 【答案】B
【解析】描述天氣用形容詞sunny(晴朗的),“It’s sunny.”(天氣晴朗);sun是名詞(太陽(yáng)),不能直接作表語(yǔ)。
13. 【答案】B
【解析】賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)),排除A/C(疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序);答語(yǔ)“Because...”解釋原因,用why引導(dǎo),選“why she was so busy”。
14.【答案】 C
【解析】 “When in Rome, do as Romans do.”(入鄉(xiāng)隨俗)對(duì)應(yīng)“在陌生地方按當(dāng)?shù)厝俗觥保黄渌x項(xiàng):Practice makes perfect(熟能生巧),Many hands make light work(眾人拾柴火焰高),A friend in need is a friend indeed(患難見(jiàn)真情),均不符語(yǔ)境。
15. 【答案】A
【解析】 “this weekend”(這個(gè)周末)表計(jì)劃,用be going to(I am going to visit my grandparents);
will表單純將來(lái),shall用于第一人稱(主語(yǔ)I時(shí)可用,但be going to更強(qiáng)調(diào)計(jì)劃)。
16. 【答案】B
選項(xiàng)B為正方形(square),其他選項(xiàng)為圓形、三角形和梯形。
17.【答案】 C
【解析】肯定回答幫助請(qǐng)求用“Yes, sure”(當(dāng)然可以),禮貌且直接。
18.【答案】 B
【解析】拒絕咖啡用“No, thanks”(不,謝謝),符合交際禮儀。
19. 【答案】A
【解析】 “I didn’t go summer camping last year.”(我去年沒(méi)去夏令營(yíng)),表示“我也沒(méi)去”用“Neither did I”(倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),前句否定,后句用neither)。
20. 【答案】D
【解析】圖書館閱覽室常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志為“保持安靜”或“禁止喧嘩”,選項(xiàng)D為“安靜”標(biāo)志(其他選項(xiàng)為泳池、禁止停車等標(biāo)志)。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(15分)
文章講述鄭州外國(guó)語(yǔ)中學(xué)學(xué)生在“雙減”政策下成立“快樂(lè)農(nóng)耕俱樂(lè)部”的經(jīng)歷。
1. 【答案】C
【解析】 “one of the most popular clubs”(最受歡迎的俱樂(lè)部之一),用最高級(jí)most popular(popular是多音節(jié)形容詞,最高級(jí)加most)。
2.【答案】 A
【解析】 “At first”(起初)是固定搭配,“At first I thought...”(起初我以為……)。
3. 【答案】D
【解析】前句“以為只能種菜”,后句“學(xué)到很多農(nóng)活和生物知識(shí)”,表轉(zhuǎn)折用However(句首大寫,后有逗號(hào))或But(句首大寫,后沒(méi)有逗號(hào));此處后無(wú)逗號(hào),選But。
4. 【答案】C
【解析】after是介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞studying(After studying some vegetables...)。
5.【答案】 C
【解析】修飾動(dòng)詞watered(澆水)用副詞happily(開(kāi)心地),“watered them happily”(開(kāi)心地澆水)。
6. 【答案】A
【解析】全文為過(guò)去時(shí),“Other groups grew different things”(其他小組種植不同作物),選grew。
7. 【答案】A
【答案】“sett up boards”(建立牌子),固定短語(yǔ),“set up boards with the vegetables’ names”(建立標(biāo)有蔬菜名字的牌子)。
8.【答案】 B
【解析】 “the first to do sth.”(第一個(gè)做某事的),“we are the first to plant vegetables”(我們是第一個(gè)種菜的),用不定式to plant。
9.【答案】B
“interesting and unusual experience”(有趣且不尋常的經(jīng)歷),unusual(不尋常的)與interesting并列,符合語(yǔ)境。
10. 【答案】D
【解析】“some students dug the soil, while others watered the plants”(一些學(xué)生挖土,另一些澆水),dug與watered并列。
Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(20分)
【A篇大意】介紹2025春晚吉祥物“巳生生”。
1. 【答案】A(正確)
【解析】第一段明確提到“the mascot ‘Si Shengsheng’ for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala”。
2. 【答案】B(錯(cuò)誤)
【解析】第二段主色是“blue-green”(藍(lán)綠色),而非紅色(red)。
3.【答案】 A(正確)
【解析】第三段“Si Shengsheng is a small snake because this year is the Year of the Snake.”(2025是蛇年)。
4. 【答案】B(錯(cuò)誤)
【解析】第四段“Si Shi”指“9 a.m. to 11 a.m.”(上午9點(diǎn)到11點(diǎn)),而非7-9點(diǎn)。
5. 【答案】A(正確)
【解析】最后一句“the design of ‘Si Shengsheng’ also shows the rebirth of traditional culture.”(設(shè)計(jì)體現(xiàn)傳統(tǒng)文化重生)。
【B篇大意】介紹安萬(wàn)與秦腔的傳承。
6. 【答案】A
【解析】第一段“originating in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces …”(起源于陜西和甘肅)。
7.【答案】 C
【解析】第二段“Born in a small village in Huining, Gansu Province in 1978”(甘肅會(huì)寧)。
8. 【答案】B
【解析】第四段“In 2016, An Wan began sharing Qinqiang online through live streams”(2016年開(kāi)始直播)。
9.【答案】 C
【解析】“excitement”意為“興奮”,文中指演出讓城市充滿興奮,觀眾沉浸其中。
10.【答案】 D
【解析】全文講述安萬(wàn)通過(guò)直播、成立劇團(tuán)等方式讓秦腔重新煥發(fā)生機(jī),主旨是“how An Wan brings new life to Qin Qiang Opera”。
Ⅴ. 口語(yǔ)交際(5分)
【對(duì)話大意】對(duì)話圍繞暑假學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃展開(kāi)。
【答案】 1. B 2. E 3. A 4. G 5. C
【解析】
1. B. I’m making a study plan for the summer vacation.
A問(wèn)B“在忙什么”,B需回答具體事務(wù)。下一句提到“想利用好時(shí)間”,且A后續(xù)提問(wèn)“暑假學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃”,說(shuō)明B正在制定暑假計(jì)劃。
2. E. How do you plan to improve it
B說(shuō)“要提高英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)”,A回應(yīng)“目標(biāo)很棒”,接著需要詢問(wèn)具體提升方法,引導(dǎo)B回答“計(jì)劃閱讀”。B的回答“plan to read more”是對(duì)“如何提升”的具體說(shuō)明,故E選項(xiàng)“你計(jì)劃如何提升它?”符合上下文。
3. A. Can you give me more suggestions
對(duì)話推進(jìn):B說(shuō)完自己的計(jì)劃(閱讀)后,A給出第一條建議(看電影),說(shuō)明B在此處是主動(dòng)請(qǐng)求更多建議。A的回答“Sure, you can also...”表明B的提問(wèn)是請(qǐng)求建議,A選項(xiàng)“你能給我更多建議嗎?”直接引出后續(xù)內(nèi)容。
4. G. You can also listen to different kinds of English music.
B問(wèn)“還有什么?”,A需要補(bǔ)充另一條建議。后文提到“通過(guò)傾聽(tīng)培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感”,G選項(xiàng)“聽(tīng)不同種類的英語(yǔ)音樂(lè)”是“傾聽(tīng)”的具體方式,與“by listening”直接呼應(yīng)。
5. C. That’s a good idea.
B對(duì)A的建議表示認(rèn)可,隨后感謝。C選項(xiàng)“那是個(gè)好主意”是對(duì)建議的積極反饋,符合日常對(duì)話的禮貌回應(yīng)。
Ⅵ. 詞匯考查(10分)
1. teeth:tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式(brush teeth刷牙)。
2. writer:write(動(dòng)詞)的名詞形式(作家)。
3. more:than提示比較級(jí),many的比較級(jí)是more(我比弟弟書多)。
4. unhappy:happy加否定前綴un-,表示“不開(kāi)心”(因考試失敗)。
5. show:let sb. do sth.(讓某人做某事)。
6. listening:enjoy doing sth.(喜歡做某事),用動(dòng)名詞listening。
7. was reading:過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(當(dāng)我進(jìn)屋時(shí),他正在讀書),結(jié)構(gòu)為was + 現(xiàn)在分詞。
8. shouting:can’t help doing sth.(忍不住做某事),用動(dòng)名詞shouting(王曼昱奪冠時(shí)他們?nèi)滩蛔g呼)。
9. once:表示“一次”(我參觀過(guò)莫高窟一次)。
10. to prove:plan to do sth.(計(jì)劃做某事),用不定式to prove(學(xué)校計(jì)劃開(kāi)設(shè)國(guó)畫課)。
Ⅶ. 完成句子(10分)
1. shake hands:“握手”固定短語(yǔ)(people always shake hands to greet each other)。
2. are loved:被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(牛肉面被甘肅人喜愛(ài)),be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式are + 過(guò)去分詞loved。
3. take action:“采取行動(dòng)”固定短語(yǔ)(Let’s take action to protect our home)。
4.either ; or:“要么……要么……”用either...or...。
5. cut down:“學(xué)會(huì)拒絕”learn to do sth.,“拒絕”refuse/cut down(Learn to cut down some unnecessary invitations)。
Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)(10分)
How to Make Our Free Time More Meaningful
Free time is important. We can do something interesting to make it more wonderful. Here are some fun ways for you.
First of all, doing scientific experiments is exciting. It's a fun way to get knowledge and enjoy yourself at the same time. Then, volunteering is a great way to spend your free time. You can volunteer in an old people's home or a children's home. It helps you get along well with dif-ferent people and become more outgoing. What's more, going outside and getting close to nature are good for you. Walking in the park and enjoying the fresh air can help you keep healthy. Last but not least,making attractive things with your hands is amazing. You can make bags or toys with old clothes. It's a good way to be creative and feel proud of what you make. Also, you can recycle your old things to protect the environment.
In conclusion, these activities make free time enjoyable and help you grow. They are good for your mind and body. Try them and see how much fun you can have!
【英語(yǔ)書面表達(dá)(10分)評(píng)分建議】
(1)先根據(jù)文章整體內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言表達(dá)確定檔次,然后在該檔次內(nèi)評(píng)出分?jǐn)?shù)。
(2)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)、大小寫、單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤每?jī)蓚€(gè)扣 0. 5 分,少于兩個(gè)不扣分;語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤每個(gè)扣 0. 5 分。
(3)允許學(xué)生發(fā)揮,寫出至少4個(gè)提示要點(diǎn),內(nèi)容健康真實(shí),都應(yīng)按以下標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評(píng)分:
第五檔:(10~9分)
很好地完成了規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。包含所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語(yǔ)句流暢,意思清楚、連貫。使用較為豐富的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯,語(yǔ)法和詞匯錯(cuò)誤極少,格式正確,書寫規(guī)范。
第四檔:(8~7分)
較好地完成了規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。基本上包含所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),結(jié)構(gòu)較為完整,語(yǔ)句完整,意思清楚。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯(cuò)誤較少,格式基本正確,書寫較為規(guī)范。
第三檔:(6~5分)
基本上完成了規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。包含主要內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),結(jié)構(gòu)欠完整,少數(shù)語(yǔ)句不通順,意思基本清楚。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯(cuò)誤較多,格式基本正確,書寫基本規(guī)范。
第二檔:(4~3分)
未能按要求完成規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。只包含少數(shù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),結(jié)構(gòu)不完整,多數(shù)語(yǔ)句欠完整,意思不夠清楚。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯錯(cuò)誤較多,影響理解,格式不夠正確,書寫欠規(guī)范。
第一檔:(2~0分)
未能按要求完成規(guī)定的寫作任務(wù)。只寫出個(gè)別要點(diǎn),結(jié)構(gòu)不完整,多數(shù)語(yǔ)句不完整或意思不明,語(yǔ)法和詞匯錯(cuò)誤很多,書寫不規(guī)范。
特別提示: 如果所寫內(nèi)容與題目要求無(wú)關(guān), 無(wú)論語(yǔ)言、結(jié)構(gòu)正確與否一律不得分。

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