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天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下期中仿真模擬題(答案解析+聽力音頻+聽力原文)

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天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下期中仿真模擬題(答案解析+聽力音頻+聽力原文)

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天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下期中仿真模擬題
學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________
一、聽力選擇(滿分20分)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.When did Lucy’s uncle go to America
A.In October. B.In November. C.In December.
6.What day is it today
A.Sunday. B.Saturday. C.Tuesday.
7.How are they going to the movie
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.
8.Where was Li Ying born
A.In Lilou Village. B.In a big city. C.In Cambridge.
9.Whose dictionary is on the floor
A.Miss Brown’s. B.Mr. White’s. C.Sandy’s.
10.Where is Cindy going now
A.To the hospital. B.To the zoo. C.To Mr. Smith’s office.
11.What did Lily do yesterday
A.She walked in the forest.B.She worked in the garden. C.She had a party.
12.When did Lucy’s uncle go to America
A.In October. B.In November. C.In December.
13.What day is it today
A.Sunday. B.Saturday. C.Tuesday.
14.Why does Jenny like Chinese Spring Festival
A.Because she can see her classmates.
B.Because she can eat a birthday cake.
C.Because she can get pocket money.
聽下面一段材料,回答以下小題。
15.What was Beethoven
A.A scientist. B.A musician. C.A doctor.
16.When did Beethoven give his first piano concert
A.When he was seven. B.When he was ten. C.When he was thirteen.
17.What happened to Beethoven in the last ten years
A.He bought a new house.B.He learned to dance. C.He heard nothing.
聽下面一段材料,回答下列小題。
18.Why is Mike so excited
A.Because he will go on a trip.
B.Because he will go to see his parents.
C.Because he will go to dinner with his friends.
19.How long is Mike going to stay there
A.For about one month.B.For about one week. C.For about two weeks.
20.When is Mike going to leave
A.On June 15. B.On July 15. C.On July 25.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(滿分15分)
21.Li Ming and Wang Qiang have ________ same goal when they run ________ marathon to challenge their limits (極限).
A.the; 不填 B.a(chǎn); 不填 C.the; a D.a(chǎn); a
22.Paul led his teammates ________ the new members. He wanted to make them feel like a part of the team.
A.welcoming B.to welcome C.becoming D.to become
23.It’s ________ in this house. I need to put on another coat to keep warm.
A.dirty B.magical C.safe D.freezing
24.The film Ping Pong: Triumph ________ me a lot. It teaches me not to give up easily.
A.knows B.calls C.touches D.believes
25.—Which of the five books about happiness is yours
—________. Mine is in my schoolbag.
A.All B.Both C.Neither D.None
26.All the kids were ________ about the ________ news.
A.excited; excited B.exciting; excited
C.exciting; exciting D.excited; exciting
27.—Mum, can I go to play football
—I’m afraid you have to ________ your lessons. There is a test tomorrow.
A.go over B.look through
C.look after D.come over
28.They ________ half an hour going to the museum by subway last Friday.
A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid
29.Yuan Longping ________ to help people grow more rice when he was young.
A.decided B.is deciding C.will decide D.decides
30.Every morning, I ________ to the smell of delicious breakfast.
A.get up B.stand up C.wake up D.turn up
31.—Tom, what about ________ tennis today
—That ________ boring. I don’t like it.
A.play; sound B.plays; sounds
C.playing; sound D.playing; sounds
32.—Will Diana go swimming with you this afternoon
—Swimming She ________ goes swimming. She hates it.
A.sometimes B.a(chǎn)lways C.never D.often
33.Sally and her friends ________ the game, but they played their best and learned a lot from it.
A.watched B.won C.didn’t watch D.didn’t win
34.—Jake chooses to ride his bike to school.
—What a ________ choice! It’s good for his health.
A.hard B.smart C.wrong D.brave
35.—Which of the two shirts will you take
—I’ll take ________. They are both expensive and out of style.
A.both B.neither C.either D.a(chǎn)ll
三、完形填空(滿分10分)
My favourite teacher is Mr. Nobes. He has a great sense of humour (幽默感). That always brings 36 to our classroom.
Mr. Nobes often sends students to the 37 to get things. One day, he sent me. I had never had (從來沒有) this chance before, so I walked around a bit. When I got back, he said, “ 38 did you take so long Next time, I’ll send a dead horse.” The class 39 .
One time, Mr Nobes got sick (生病的) and went to the hospital. We 40 him. About twenty of us showed up at the hospital. When Mr. Nobes saw us, he was very 41 . We brought him some funny gifts. People laughed the most when I 42 my gift. It was a funny drawing of a dead horse with its legs straight up (挺直地) in the air.
Mr Nobes 43 came back to school. He told the class that our surprise visit meant a lot to him. He asked us to close our eyes because he had a special 44 to give. When we opened our eyes, we saw a toy horse in his hand and there was a note (便條) on it.
It said, “To the Dead Horse Class!”
We felt 45 at that moment. Mr Nobes’s humour brought us much closer.
36.A.hope B.light C.success D.joy
37.A.office B.yard C.playground D.shop
38.A.When B.Why C.Which D.Where
39.A.chatted B.listened C.laughed D.waited
40.A.followed B.thanked C.encouraged D.visited
41.A.tired B.surprised C.lonely D.fit
42.A.gave B.made C.checked D.changed
43.A.never B.nearly C.soon D.often
44.A.party B.task C.gift D.word
45.A.strong B.happy C.a(chǎn)ngry D.nervous
四、閱讀理解(滿分30分)
A
It was 6th July, and it was a sunny day in Xi’an, Shaanxi. Mei Yifan, an 8-year-old boy, joined a special race. He was so excited to show everyone how fast he could run!
But when he warmed up on the playground before the race, he felt surprised. He looked around and saw that all the other boys in the race were much taller than (比……高得多) him. He said to his mum with a worried face, “Mum, they are really tall!” Then his mum found that she made a mistake. She put his son in the wrong group when she signed him up (給……報(bào)名) for the race. She felt bad.
Mei Yifan didn’t get angry because he didn’t want his mum to feel bad. He said to his mum, “It’s okay, Mum. Those big brothers must be good at running. I can learn from them!”
After that, Mei Yifan went to the starting line. He was ready to give it his all and run fast. Mei Yifan put all his energy (精力) into the race. In the end, he finished it. Many people saw him running and applauded him.
Mei Yifan was really great. He had a strong heart and this was important for his growth.
46.How old was Mei Yifan
A.6. B.7. C.8. D.9.
47.Why did Mei Yifan’s mum feel bad
A.She didn’t have time to watch the race. B.She signed him up for the wrong group.
C.Mei Yifan didn’t finish the race. D.Mei Yifan was angry with her.
48.What might we see on the day of the race
A.
B.
C.
D
49.What does the underlined word “applauded” mean in Chinese
A.為……嘆息 B.為……惱怒 C.為……鼓掌 D.為……競爭
50.What is the best title for the passage
A.A mum’s “mistake” B.A great day in July
C.A surprising race result D.A little boy’s “big” race
B
Books can be the best friend. But do you know how to enjoy reading books
Look for books in a library or a big bookstore. You can also ask friends if you can borrow their books.
If you find a good book, read the first page to see how to read it. Do not start to read it until you have time. It is best for you to wait until you finish your homework.
Sit in a comfortable chair or sofa. Have a lamp behind you, lighting the room where you are reading. And then you do not have to get up soon after starting to read.
Be quiet. You should be calm before you begin to read. If there is too much noise, it’s not good for you to read.
Do not think about anything else, but what you’re reading. Put yourself into the story. If you read carefully, it will be difficult for you to put the book down.
Read and really enjoy it. Reading is not running your eyes over a book. But if you need to, read out the book fast. And you do not need to pay attention to every word.
51.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us
A.To find a book. B.To read a book.
C.To read quietly. D.To enjoy a book.
52.Why is it better to read the first page of a book
A.Because it’s very interesting.
B.Because it’s very easy.
C.Because it helps to learn about the book.
D.Because it helps to finish your homework.
53.What does the underlined word “calm” mean
A.興奮的 B.虛心的 C.認(rèn)真的 D.平靜的
54.Which of the following is NOT true
A.It’s better not to read too quickly.
B.It’s better to read a book in a quiet place.
C.Too much noise is bad for reading.
D.It’s important to know every word while reading.
55.Which is the best title for the passage
A.When to Read. B.How to Read.
C.Where to Read. D.What to Read.
C
A duckling (小鴨子) is very sad because he is the ugliest (最丑的) among his brothers and sisters. But when he grows up, he becomes a handsome (漂亮的) young swan (天鵝). This is the plot (情節(jié)) of The Ugly Duckling by Danish (丹麥的) writer Hans Christian Andersen.
In fact, Andersen was an “ugly duckling” himself. In 1805, he was born into a poor family in Odense, Denmark. As a young boy, Andersen was tall, ugly and had a very big nose. His friends always said something bad about his big nose. Later, because his father died, Andersen had to live by himself. He once worked as a tailor (裁縫) and made money in a theater.
The difficulties helped him write his fairy tales. In The Little Mermaid, he talks about love and sacrifice (犧牲). In The Emperor’s New Clothes, he makes fun of authority (權(quán)威).
Andersen also loved travelling. He travelled to many countries and wrote about his trips. One of his most famous sayings is “To travel is to live.”
Today, Andersen is famous around the world. Children love his stories.
56.What does the duckling become when he grows up
A.A dog. B.A swan. C.A goat. D.A tiger.
57.What do we know about Andersen
A.He was born over 200 years ago. B.He was born into a rich family.
C.He was a handsome young man. D.He always laughed at his friends.
58.Which of the following did NOT Andersen write
A.The Ugly Duckling. B.The Little Mermaid.
C.The Emperor’s New Clothes. D.Jingwei Decides to Fill the Sea.
59.What does Andersen think about travelling
A.Sad. B.Cheap. C.Important. D.Dear.
60.________ is a good title (題目) for this passage.
A.Best tailor B.King (……王) of fairy tales
C.A good teacher D.A big nose
五、補(bǔ)全對話(滿分10分)
A: Excuse me. Is there a cinema near here
B: 61 The nearest is on New Street.
A: 62
B: Just go straight and then turn left when you see a big supermarket. Then go down Long Street. You can go through Fourth Avenue, Fifth Avenue and Six Avenue. 63 It’s on the left of New Street.
A: Oh, it’s so far.
B: 64
A: Thank you very much.
B: 65
A.Can you tell me the way to it
B.No, there isn’t.
C.I’m sorry.
D.You’re welcome.
E.When you see a park, turn right.
F.Yes, there is.
G.You can take the No.12 bus there.
六、完成句子(滿分10分)
66.我們應(yīng)該尊重別人,不能嘲笑有困難的人。
We should respect others, and we mustn’t people in trouble.
67.作為學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)功課,認(rèn)真做作業(yè)。
As students, we should lessons and do our homework carefully.
68.如果你的禮物充滿了愛,別人會很高興收到它。
If your gift is full of love, others will be happy it.
69.事實(shí)上,只要你善于發(fā)現(xiàn),生活就充滿了歡樂和幸運(yùn)。
, life is full of joy and luck as long as you are good at finding.
70.這里有一些我家的照片。
some photos of my family.
七、任務(wù)型閱讀(滿分10分)
Technology and Books
What did people read before books and e-books People started writing thousands of years ago. They cut pictures in stones. They wrote marks on wet clay (泥土). In Egypt, people wrote on papyrus (草紙) for other people to read. Papyrus was made from reeds (蘆葦) that grew along the river. Papyrus was rolled up into a scroll (卷軸).
Hundreds of years ago, people started using parchment (羊皮紙). It was made from sheepskin. Pages of parchment were made into a book. Much later, books were made of paper. Every book had to be written out by hand. Then, in about the year 1455, Johannes Gutenberg made a printing press. It printed copies of a book more quickly.
E-books appeared around 1998. The letter “e” stands for electronic (電子的). You store and read e-books on an electronic device (設(shè)備). E-books use computer technology.
71.In Egypt, people wrote on papyrus .
72.Hundreds of years ago, people started to parchment.
73.Much later, every book had to be written out .
74.The letter “e” in E-books stands for .
75.You can e-books on an electronic device.
八、短文填空(滿分10分)
We live in a small town which is far f 76 the city. My grandma likes s 77 very much. Usually it t 78 us two hours to go to the shops in the city. It’s not convenient (方便的) for us to do this. So when we can shop o 79 , we are very happy.
But my grandma thinks this way is not very s 80 . Because she can’t see the real p 81 when she wants to buy them. But in our home, many things are from the Internet. They are not very e 82 but of high quality (質(zhì)量). My grandma wants to t 83 finally (最終).
Now she loves online shopping and always says, “It is really easy and convenient. Everyone can l 84 it easily. M 85 more and more people will love this shopping way later.”
九、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
86.假如你是夏華,你所在學(xué)校將于“五一”假期帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生去農(nóng)場體驗(yàn)勞動生活。請根據(jù)一下提示內(nèi)容,寫一封60詞左右的郵件向你的外國筆友Mike介紹你們的計(jì)劃。要點(diǎn)如下:
1.8:00乘坐校車出發(fā),8:30左右到達(dá)農(nóng)場。
2.男生們給雞喂食,女生們摘蘋果,然后共同去擠牛奶。
3.你們將見到其它學(xué)校的學(xué)生,并且交很多新朋友。
4.繁重的勞作之后,你們將一起野餐。
5.通過這次活動,你學(xué)會了……
參考詞匯:
給雞喂食 feed the chickens 摘蘋果 pick apples 擠牛奶 milk the cows
Dear Mike,
Today I want to tell you something about our school’s farm trip on May Day.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Xia Hua
/ 讓教學(xué)更有效 高效備考 | 英語學(xué)科
試卷第1頁,共3頁
試卷第1頁,共3頁
參考答案
1.C
【原文】We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors.
2.C
【原文】Tony can play the violin at the age of six.
3.B
【原文】Our friends met us and took us to their home by car.
4.A
【原文】Lingling’s bag is in the lost and found box.
5.B
【原文】M: Lucy, did your uncle go to America in December
W: No, he went there in November.
6.C
【原文】M: Excuse me, what day was it yesterday
W: It was Monday.
7.C
【原文】M: I’m afraid we’ll be late for the movie. It’s already six o’clock. Shall we take a taxi
W: Don’t worry. There is still half an hour left. Oh, look! There comes the bus!
8.A
【原文】M: Hey, Li Ying. Where were you born
W: I was born in a small village near Yangliuqing. Its name was Lilou.
9.A
【原文】M: Sandy, look, there is a dictionary on the floor. Whose is it
W: It’s Miss Brown’s. I found her name on the first page of the dictionary.
10.C
【原文】M: Do you have a minute, Cindy
W: Sorry, I’m in a hurry to go to Mr. Smith’s office now.
11.A
【原文】M: What did Lily do yesterday
W: She walked in the forest and picked some flowers.
12.B
【原文】M: Lucy, did your uncle go to America in December
W: No, he went there in November.
13.C
【原文】M: Excuse me, what day was it yesterday
W: It was Monday.
14.C
【原文】M: Jenny, why do you like Chinese Spring Festival
W: Because I can have a big dinner with my family and get a lot of pocket money.
15.B 16.A 17.C
【原文】M: This is beautiful music. Who wrote it, Betty
W: Beethoven wrote it. He was a great musician. I love his music.
M: Me too. Did he live at the same time as Mozart
W: Yes, he was born in 1770 and began to learn music at an early age. He gave his first piano concert when he was only seven.
M: When did he start to write music
W: Very early. His first work came out before the age of thirteen.
M: Was Beethoven famous at that time
W: Yes. But he began to lose his hearing. In the last ten years of Beethoven’s life, he heard nothing.
M: That’s bad!
W: Yes, but he still played the piano. He died when he was fifty-six.
18.A 19.C 20.B
【原文】W: Mike, you look so excited. Any good news
M: Yeah. My parents will take me to London this summer holiday.
W: Great! How long are you going to stay there
M: Well, for about fourteen days.
W: I see. So when will you leave After the exams
M: Yes! We’ll leave on July 15, the first Monday in the holiday.
W: Oh! Have a good time!
M: Thank you.
21.C
【詳解】句意:李明和王強(qiáng)在跑馬拉松挑戰(zhàn)他們的極限時(shí),有相同的目標(biāo)。
考查冠詞。the定冠詞;a不定冠詞。第一個空表示“相同的目標(biāo)”是特指,因此使用定冠詞“the”,the same“相同的”;第二個空run a marathon“參加馬拉松賽跑”。故選C。
22.B
【詳解】句意:保羅帶領(lǐng)他的隊(duì)友歡迎新成員。他想讓他們覺得自己是團(tuán)隊(duì)的一員。
考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“Paul led his teammates”可知,考查lead sb to do sth“帶領(lǐng)某人做某事”,因此填不定式。故選B。
23.D
【詳解】句意:這房子里冷死了。我需要再穿一件外套來保暖。
考查形容詞辨析。dirty臟的;magical有魔法的;safe安全的;freezing極冷的。根據(jù)“I need to put on another coat to keep warm.”可知,應(yīng)該說房子里很冷。故選D。
24.C
【詳解】句意:電影《乒乓:絕地反擊》讓我很感動。它教會我不要輕易放棄。
考查動詞辨析。knows知道;calls叫;touches感動;believes相信。根據(jù)“It teaches me not to give up easily.”可知,應(yīng)該說這部電影讓人感動。故選C。
25.D
【詳解】句意:——五本關(guān)于幸福的書中哪一本是你的?——一本都沒有。我的在書包里。
考查代詞辨析。All全部;Both兩者都;Neither兩者都不;None沒有一個。根據(jù)答語“Mine is in my schoolbag.”可知,應(yīng)該說五本關(guān)于幸福的書中沒有一本是我的,none用于三者及以上的否定。故選D。
26.D
【詳解】句意:所有的孩子都對那個令人興奮的消息感到興奮。
考查形容詞辨析。excited感到興奮的;exciting令人興奮的。第一空修飾人,應(yīng)用excited;第二空修飾事物news,應(yīng)用exciting。故選D。
27.A
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我能去踢足球嗎?——恐怕你得復(fù)習(xí)一下功課了。明天有一個考試。
考查動詞短語。go over復(fù)習(xí);look through瀏覽;look after照顧;come over順便來訪。根據(jù)“There is a test tomorrow.”可知,明天有考試,所以要復(fù)習(xí)。故選A。
28.A
【詳解】句意:他們上周五花了半小時(shí)時(shí)間乘地鐵去博物館。
考查動詞辨析。spent花費(fèi),人作主語,花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢;took花費(fèi),常用it作主語,花費(fèi)時(shí)間;cost花費(fèi),物作主語,花費(fèi)金錢;paid支付,人作主語,支付金錢。根據(jù)“They”和“half an hour going to the museum by subway”可知,此處指人花費(fèi)時(shí)間。故選A。
29.A
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)袁隆平年輕的時(shí)候,他決定幫助人們種植更多的水稻。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“when he was young”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),謂語動詞用過去式decided。故選A。
30.C
【詳解】句意:每天早上我都在美味的早餐香味中醒來。
考查動詞短語。get up起床;stand up站起來;wake up醒來;turn up出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“the smell of delicious breakfast”可知,此處指一睜開眼,一醒來就能聞到飯香。故選C。
31.D
【詳解】句意:——湯姆,今天打網(wǎng)球怎么樣?——那聽起來很無聊。我不喜歡。
考查動名詞和系動詞。play玩;sound聽起來。根據(jù)“what about…”表示“……怎么樣”可知,后面接動名詞,用來提出建議或詢問對方的意見。而對于第二空,That在這里作主語,指代上文提到的“打網(wǎng)球”這件事,是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以謂語動詞sound要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式sounds。故選D。
32.C
【詳解】句意:——今天下午戴安娜會和你一起去游泳嗎?——游泳嗎?她從不去游泳。她討厭它。
考查頻度副詞辨析。sometimes有時(shí);always總是;never從不;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“She hates it.”可知,戴安娜討厭游泳,所以從不去游泳。故選C。
33.D
【詳解】句意:薩莉和她的朋友們沒有贏得比賽,但他們盡了最大的努力,并從中學(xué)到了很多東西。
考查動詞辨析和動詞時(shí)態(tài)。watch觀看;win贏得。根據(jù)“but they played their best and learned a lot from it.”可知,該句是一般過去時(shí),且后文語境發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折,說學(xué)到了很多東西,因此是說“沒有贏得”比賽,故選D。
34.B
【詳解】句意:——杰克選擇騎自行車去上學(xué)。——多么明智的選擇啊!這對他的健康有好處。
考查形容詞辨析。hard困難的;smart明智的;wrong錯誤的;brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“It’s good for his health.”可知,應(yīng)該說是明智的選擇。故選B。
35.B
【詳解】句意:——這兩件襯衫你要哪一件?——兩件我都不要。它們既貴又過時(shí)。
考查代詞辨析。both兩者;neither兩者都不;either(兩者中的)任意一個;all所有,全部。根據(jù)“They are both expensive and out of style.”可知,這兩件襯衫既貴又過時(shí),所以兩件都不要。故選B。
36.D 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者最喜歡的老師——Mr. Nobes的故事。
36.句意:這總是給我們的教室?guī)須g樂。
hope希望;light光;success成功;joy歡樂。根據(jù)“He has a great sense of humour”可知,幽默感會帶來歡樂。故選D。
37.句意:Nobes先生經(jīng)常派學(xué)生去辦公室拿東西。
office辦公室;yard院子;playground操場;shop商店。根據(jù)“to get things”和常識可知,學(xué)生拿東西通常去辦公室。故選A。
38.句意:他說:“你為什么花了這么長時(shí)間?下次我會派一匹死馬去。”
When什么時(shí)候;Why為什么;Which哪一個;Where哪里。根據(jù)“did you take so long”可知,詢問的是原因。故選B。
39.句意:全班都笑了。
chatted聊天;listened聽;laughed笑;waited等待。根據(jù)“Next time, I’ll send a dead horse”可知,這句話很幽默,全班都笑了。故選C。
40.句意:我們?nèi)タ赐怂?br/>followed跟隨;thanked感謝;encouraged鼓勵;visited看望。根據(jù)“About twenty of us showed up at the hospital”可知,學(xué)生們?nèi)メt(yī)院看望了老師。故選D。
41.句意:Nobes先生看到我們時(shí)非常驚訝。
tired累的;surprised驚訝的;lonely孤獨(dú)的;fit健康的。根據(jù)“About twenty of us showed up at the hospital”可知,老師對學(xué)生的突然到訪感到驚訝。故選B。
42.句意:當(dāng)我拿出禮物時(shí),人們笑得最厲害。
gave給;made制作;checked檢查;changed改變。根據(jù)“We brought him some funny gifts”可知,給老師帶了禮物。故選A。
43.句意:Nobes先生很快就回到了學(xué)校。
never從不;nearly幾乎;soon很快;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“came back to school.”可知,老師很快回到了學(xué)校。故選C。
44.句意:他讓我們閉上眼睛,因?yàn)樗幸环萏貏e的禮物要送。
party聚會;task任務(wù);gift禮物;word單詞。根據(jù)“When we opened our eyes, we saw a toy horse in his hand”可知,老師準(zhǔn)備了一份特別的禮物。故選C。
45.句意:那一刻我們感到很開心。
strong強(qiáng)壯的;happy開心的;angry生氣的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Mr Nobes’s humour brought us much closer”可知,幽默讓大家都感到開心。故選B。
46.C 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.D
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是一個年幼卻勇敢的男孩參加“大”比賽的故事。
46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mei Yifan, an 8-year-old boy,”可知,梅一凡8歲。故選C。
47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She put his son in the wrong group when she signed him up (給……報(bào)名) for the race. She felt bad.”可知,媽媽因?yàn)榻o孩子報(bào)錯組而難過,故選B。
48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He looked around and saw that all the other boys in the race were much taller than (比……高得多) him.”可知,他在賽場上比其他選手矮很多,因此當(dāng)日所見應(yīng)是一個小男孩和許多比他高的選手同場比賽,故選D。
49.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“In the end, he finished it. Many people saw him running and applauded him.”以及“Mei Yifan was really great.”可知,梅完成了比賽,因此“applauded”在文中表示“為……鼓掌”,故C。
50.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知文章講述的是一個年幼卻勇敢的男孩參加“大”比賽的故事,故選D。
51.A 52.C 53.D 54.D 55.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了如何享受讀書,提供了選擇書籍、創(chuàng)造適合閱讀的環(huán)境以及安靜和專注閱讀的幾點(diǎn)建議。
51.段落大意題。根據(jù)“Look for books in a library or a big bookstore. You can also ask friends if you can borrow their books.”可知,第二段主要是講如何尋找書籍的途徑,包括去圖書館、書店或者向朋友借書等。故選A。
52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If you find a good book, read the first page to see how to read it. Do not start to read it until you have time. It is best for you to wait until you finish your homework.”可知,通過閱讀第一頁了解如何閱讀這本書。故選C。
53.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Be quiet. You should be calm before you begin to read. If there is too much noise, it’s not good for you to read.”和常識可知,在開始閱讀之前,你應(yīng)該保持冷靜。故選D。
54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But if you need to, read out the book fast, then you do not need to pay attention to every word.”可知,如果需要快速閱讀,不用關(guān)注每個詞。故選D。
55.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,整篇文章主要講述了如何閱讀。故選B。
56.B 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了丹麥作家安徒生以及他的作品。
56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A duckling (小鴨子) is very sad because he is the ugliest (最丑的) among his brothers and sisters. But when he grows up, he becomes a handsome (漂亮的) young swan (天鵝).”可知,丑小鴨長大后變成了天鵝。故選B。
57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 1805, he was born into a poor family in Odense, Denmark.”可知,安徒生于1805年,至今已有兩百多年。故選A。
58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,《丑小鴨》、《小美人魚》和《皇帝的新裝》都是安徒生的作品。故選D。
59.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“One of his most famous sayings is To travel is to live.’”可知,安徒生說過“旅行即生活”,由此可推知他認(rèn)為旅行是很重要的。故選C。
60.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Today, Andersen is famous around the world. Children love his stories.”以及通讀全文后可知,本文主要介紹了丹麥作家安徒生以及他的童話作品,他是一名童話作家。因此選項(xiàng)B“童話之王”應(yīng)是最佳標(biāo)題,符合文意。故選B。
61.B 62.A 63.E 64.G 65.D
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇關(guān)于問路和指路的對話。
61.根據(jù)問句“Is there a cinema near here ”和下句“The nearest is on New Street.”可知,此處應(yīng)該表示否定回答。B項(xiàng)“不,沒有”符合情境。故選B。
62.根據(jù)答語“Just go straight and then turn left when you see a big supermarket.”可知,這是在給對方指路,所以空處應(yīng)該詢問對方去電影院的路怎么走。A項(xiàng)“你能告訴我去那兒的路嗎”符合情境。故選A。
63.根據(jù)“It’s on the left of New Street.”可知,此處是在給對方指路。E項(xiàng)“當(dāng)你看到一個公園時(shí),向右拐。”符合情境。故選E。
64.根據(jù)上文“Oh, it’s so far.”和下文“Thank you very much.”可知,此處應(yīng)該給對方提供了相對快一點(diǎn)的交通方式。G項(xiàng)“你可以在那里乘12路公共汽車”符合情境。故選G。
65.根據(jù)上文“Thank you very much.”可知,空處應(yīng)該表示不客氣。D項(xiàng)“不客氣”符合情境。故選D。
66. laugh at
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照,缺少“嘲笑”,其英文表達(dá)為laugh at,情態(tài)動詞must后面接動詞原形。故填laugh;at。
67. go over
【詳解】句意:根據(jù)中英文對照,缺少“復(fù)習(xí)”,其英文表達(dá)為go over;情態(tài)動詞should后面接動詞原形。故填go;over。
68. to receive
【詳解】對照中英文可知缺少“收到”,“收到”receive,且be happy to do sth“做某事是開心的”。故填to;receive。
69. In fact
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,空處缺少內(nèi)容“事實(shí)上”。in fact“事實(shí)上”,固定短語,且句首首字母要大寫。故填I(lǐng)n;fact。
70. Here are
【詳解】根據(jù)所給的漢語和英語可知,此句是倒裝句“Here be”,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語是“some photos of my family”,所以be動詞用are。故填Here;are。
71.for other people to read 72.use 73.by hand 74.electronic 75.store and read
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了書籍的發(fā)展史,紙的演變及印刷的發(fā)展。
71.根據(jù)“In Egypt, people wrote on papyrus (草紙) for other people to read.”可知,在埃及,人們在草紙上書寫供其他人閱讀。故填for other people to read。
72.根據(jù)“Hundreds of years ago, people started using parchment”可知,數(shù)百年前,人們開始使用羊皮紙,start to do意為“開始做某事”,所以是use。故填use。
73.根據(jù)“Every book had to be written out by hand.”可知,每本書都必須手寫。故填by hand。
74.根據(jù)“The letter ‘e’ stands for electronic”可知,字母“e”代表電子。故填electronic。
75.根據(jù)“You store and read e-books on an electronic device”可知,你在電子設(shè)備上存儲和閱讀電子書。故填store and read。
76.(f)rom 77.(s)hopping 78.(t)akes 79.(o)nline 80.(s)afe 81.(p)roducts 82.(e)xpensive 83.(t)ry 84.(l)earn 85.(M)aybe
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的奶奶喜歡購物,剛開始奶奶認(rèn)為網(wǎng)上購物不安全,但是當(dāng)她學(xué)會之后,她愛上了網(wǎng)上購物。
76.句意:我們住在一個離城市很遠(yuǎn)的小鎮(zhèn)上。be far from“離……遠(yuǎn)”。故填(f)rom。
77.句意:我奶奶非常喜歡購物。根據(jù)“go to the shops”可知奶奶喜歡購物,shop“購物”,like doing sth.“喜歡做某事”。故填(s)hopping。
78.句意:通常我們?nèi)コ抢锏纳痰暌▋蓚€小時(shí)。根據(jù)“Usually”可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),此處是結(jié)構(gòu)it takes sb. time to do sth.“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間”。故填(t)akes。
79.句意:所以當(dāng)我們可以在網(wǎng)上購物時(shí),我們非常高興。根據(jù)“But in our home, many things are from the Internet.”可知是網(wǎng)上購物,online“在網(wǎng)上”。故填(o)nline。
80.句意:但是我奶奶認(rèn)為這種方式不太安全。根據(jù)“Because she can’t see the real”可知在網(wǎng)上看不到真正的產(chǎn)品,所以網(wǎng)購不安全,safe“安全的”。故填(s)afe。
81.句意:因?yàn)樗胭I的時(shí)候看不到真正的產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)“Because she can’t see the real”可知在網(wǎng)上看不到真正的產(chǎn)品,product“產(chǎn)品”,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(p)roducts。
82.句意:它們不是很貴,但質(zhì)量很好。根據(jù)“They are not very...but of high quality”可知產(chǎn)品不貴,但是質(zhì)量很好,expensive“昂貴的”。故填(e)xpensive。
83.句意:我奶奶最后想試試。根據(jù)“My grandma wants to...finally”可知奶奶最后想嘗試一下網(wǎng)購,try“嘗試”,動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填(t)ry。
84.句意:每個人都可以很容易地學(xué)會。根據(jù)“Everyone can...it easily”可知每個人都很容易學(xué)會網(wǎng)購,learn“學(xué)習(xí)”,情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形。故填(l)earn。
85.句意:也許以后會有越來越多的人喜歡這種購物方式。根據(jù)“more and more people will love this shopping way later.”可知是可能會有越來越多的人喜歡,maybe“可能”。故填(M)aybe。
86.Dear Mike,
Today I want to tell you something about our school’s farm trip on May Day. We will take the school bus at 8:00 and arrive at the farm around 8:30.
When we get there, we are going to busy working on the farm. First, we have a plan that boys will feed the chickens, girls will pick apples, and then go to milk the cows together in a cooperative way. Then we will meet students from other schools and make many new friends. After hard work, we will have a picnic together.
All in all, I firmly believe that we will have a good time. Not only will we make kinds of friends, but also we will experience the life on a farm by ourselves.
Yours,
Xia Hua
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一封郵件;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)以“一般將來時(shí)”為主;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏,適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,寫作意圖開頭已給出,寫作時(shí)可直接介紹具體內(nèi)容。
第二步,具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容,主要圍繞“出發(fā)和到達(dá)的時(shí)間”、“到了之后的具體安排”展開,適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充,豐富細(xì)節(jié)。
第三步,書寫結(jié)語,寫自己的感悟。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①arrive at 到達(dá)
②be busy doing sth忙于做某事
③milk the cows擠牛奶
④make friends交朋友
⑤have a picnic野餐
⑥All in all總之
⑦h(yuǎn)ave a good time玩得開心
⑧not only…but also…不僅……而且……
[高分句型]
①When we got there, we are going to busy working on the farm. (when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)
②All in all, I firmly believe that we will have a good time. (that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
③Not only will we make kinds of friends,but also we will experience the life on a farm by ourselves. (倒裝句)
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