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四川省成都市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下期中仿真模擬題(答案解析+聽力音頻及原文)

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四川省成都市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下期中仿真模擬題(答案解析+聽力音頻及原文)

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四川省成都市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下期中仿真模擬題
學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________
一、聽力選擇(滿分20分)
1.What animals does Bill want to see first
A.The giraffes. B.The elephants. C.The tigers.
2.What does Nick’s mum tell him to do
A.Do his homework. B.Watch TV. C.Play outside.
3.What does the woman serve
A.Cake. B.Tea. C.Ice cream.
4.What does Sally need
A.A skateboard. B.A jump rope. C.A tennis racket.
5.How often does the woman play football with her team
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
聽下面一段材料,回答下列小題。
6.What kind of salad would the man like
A.A green salad. B.A chicken salad. C.A potato salad.
7.What would the man like to drink
A.Juice. B.Water. C.Tea.
聽對話,回答下列小題。
8.What sport does MeiMei like
A.Basketball. B.Ping-pong. C.Tennis.
9.Can she join the club
A.Yes, she can. B.No, she can’t. C.We don’t know.
聽對話,回答下列小題。
10.What’s the teacher’s last name
A.Teng. B.Fei. C.Smith.
11.What color is the teacher’s hat
A.Green. B.Black. C.Pink.
聽下面一段材料,回答下列小題。
12.What does Helen want to see at the zoo
A.The penguins. B.The whales. C.The sharks.
13.What does Helen have to practise this morning
A.The drums. B.The violin. C.The piano.
14.What snack would Helen like to bring
A.Sweets. B.Chips. C.Cookies.
聽對話,回答下列小題。
15.What does Miller often do on weekends
A.He watches TV. B.He does some sports. C.He goes to the music club.
16.How many members are there in the music club
A.6. B.7. C.8.
17.What may Yaming like
A.Playing the guitar. B.Playing the piano. C.Playing chess.
聽對話,回答下列小題。
18.When does Mike usually get up
A.7:15. B.6:45. C.7:45.
19.How many lessons does Pauline have every school day
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
20.How long does Mike stay at school
A.For about 7 hours. B.For about 8 hours. C.For about 9 hours.
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(滿分10分)
21.The ping-pong ball is Bob’s and the bat is ________, too.
A.mine B.hers C.his
22.________ is my dog, and ________ are my rabbits over there (那邊).
A.This, that B.That, these C.That, those
23.I am so happy. Today is my ________ day of junior high school.
A.one B.first C.two
24.—What’s that noise
—The washing machine (機(jī)器) ________.
A.is working B.work C.works
25.—People lost their lives in the big river yesterday.
—Oh, it sounds really ________!
A.boring B.funny C.terrible
26.I live only 50 meters away from the school, so I ________ go to school on foot.
A.usually B.never C.sometimes
27.We found ________ uniform in the supermarket, and the color of the uniform is black.
A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the
28.I like different kinds of sports, so I want to join the ________ club.
A.story-telling B.singing C.soccer
29.________ my bike is lost, ________ I have to take the bus to school.
A./; but B.Because; / C.And; /
30.— ________
—It takes me one hour to go to my uncle’s home by bus.
A.How long does it take you to go to your uncle’s home
B.How do you get to your uncle’s home
C.How far is it from your home to your uncle’s
三、完形填空(滿分15分)
A
This is my school. There are 31 trees and flowers around it. The classroom buildings (教學(xué)樓) are big and high, 32 they are not new. There is a big playground in our school. Many students come to the playground. They can play football or basketball with their classmates 33 school. Then they go home.
There are about 90 teachers and over 1, 200 students in twenty 34 . The students study hard. All the teachers in our school are very good. 35 are nice to students and the students like them, too.
I like my school.
31.A.much B.many C.one
32.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.so
33.A.a(chǎn)fter B.before C.a(chǎn)t
34.A.grades (年級) B.class C.classes
35.A.You B.We C.They
B
You may have heard of the saying “YOLO”. It 36 “You Only Live Once”.
Teenagers often use this saying. Having a YOLO attitude (態(tài)度) means that you make the most of every day. It means you enjoy your life, 37 you only get one. You might do lots of fun activities, or always 38 your friends.
US rapper (說唱歌手) Drake uses YOLO in his song The Motto. Then 39 people like the saying. Children like to use 40 like this when they talk to their friends online (在網(wǎng)上) .
But scientists think it might be more than just a popular saying. They make two groups of students from a United States university 41 an experiment (實(shí)驗(yàn)).
Group A pretend (假裝) they are 42 to a new city next month, and Group B is not. Group A does lots of activities and spends time with their families and friends. Group B doesn’t change (改變) their everyday life.
At the 43 of the experiment, the students does a survey (調(diào)查). It is to find out how 44 they are. Group A is much happier. The survey 45 that having a YOLO attitude is good for your health!
36.A.talks about B.a(chǎn)sks for C.stands for
37.A.because B.when C.if
38.A.forget B.meet C.leave
39.A.no B.many C.more
40.A.names B.singers C.sayings
41.A.do B.to do C.does
42.A.a(chǎn)rriving B.going C.driving
43.A.a(chǎn)ge B.end C.beginning
44.A.scared B.busy C.happy
45.A.shows B.knows C.says
四、閱讀理解(滿分30分)
A
On January 28 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences (觀眾) at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) China’s most watched TV show. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology (技術(shù)).
In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes (服飾) danced Yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festival. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group pattern. These robots were developed by Unitree (宇樹科技), a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lou.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move safely on the uneven stage. Their strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “these dancer isn’t just for fun—it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robots Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewer called it “cool” while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit.
The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said. ”It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
46.What was special about the performance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala
A.It was directed by a foreign filmmaker.
B.It combined traditional dance with robot technology.
C.Only human dancers performed Yangko
47.The humanoid robots in the performance ________.
A.were all dressed in white costumes
B.came from a foreign robotics company
C.could spin handkerchiefs and form patterns.
48.Unitree is a company that ________.
A.only makes robot cows
B.has never had any success before
C.developed the robots for the YangBOT performance
49.How did the robot learn the dance moves
A.By watching human dancers.
B.Through Al.
C.With the help of Zhang Yimou.
50.The strong joints of the robots helped them to _______.
A.move faster
B.look more human-like
C.balance well during fast steps
B
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (專家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them Why should you practise every day Wouldn’t it be better to only focus on your lessons Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). It gives you more energy and makes you feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches (教練), teammates and players from the other team. Many studies say if a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in clean air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
51.What’s the purpose (目的) of Paragraph 1
A.To tell a story. B.To ask for advice. C.To introduce the topic.
52.Which of the following is true about sports according to the passage
A.All exercise can bring people happiness and health.
B.When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
C.If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
53.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Reports. B.Sports. C.Problems.
54.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C.
55.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.Sports are good for people.
B.Sports make people go outside.
C.Sports are just for professionals.
第二節(jié) 補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后A—F選項(xiàng)中選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。
Every year, thousands of people get hurt (受傷) or die (死) when they are crossing the road. 56
Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents (事故) because of their carelessness (粗心). 57
How can we lessen (減少) traffic accidents (交通事故) All of us must follow the traffic rules. 58 If they drive too quickly, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the walkers, it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. So when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements (人行道). 59 Look left (左) first, next look right (右), and then look left again. When we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.
60 If people run across the road, they may fall down.
Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
A.Drivers shouldn’t drive too fast.
B.It’s not safe to run.
C.They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.
D.Most of these people are old people and children.
E.We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.
F.Safety comes first.
五、單詞拼寫(滿分5分)
61.—What’s her job
—She w children’s books. All the children in my son’s class like reading her books.
62.Ya Bo, if you want to get your driver’s license (駕照), you need to practice d for more time.
63.White is always a s of purity (純潔) in America.
64.LangLang is one of the best m around the world. He can play the piano very well.
65.—How many children are there in the school
—About three h children, about 100 girls and 200 boys.
六、補(bǔ)全對話(滿分5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話,并將選項(xiàng)的編號填在橫線上。
A: Hello, Fanny. How is your new school
B: Hello Dennis. It’s good. I think the school rules are good for us.
A: 66
B: Well, we can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways. 67
A: Uh-huh.
B: 68 But we can eat in the dining hall.
A: Oh. 69
B: No, we can’t. We also can’t fight with our classmates. 70
A: I see…
A.What are your school rules
B.Can you wear a hat in class
C.And we can’t eat in the classroom.
D.But we can listen to it outside or in the music room.
E.That makes the teachers really unhappy.
七、選詞填空(滿分10分)
從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞,將其正確形式填入短文,使短文意思正確、通順 (每詞限用一次)。
sport, be, importance, play, they, one, in, year, and, difference
On October 16, 2023, the International Olympic Committee told the world about five new sports for the 2028 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The sports 71 flag football, baseball, softball, cricket, lacrosse, and squash. There will be men’s 72 women’s teams.
Flag football is a kind of American football. Squash is a racket sport. People usually 73 it on a walled playground. They will be Olympic sports for the 74 time. Cricket from England is a bat and ball 75 . It was played at the 1900 Paris Summer Olympics and is one of the most popular sports in the world. Baseball and softball were 76 the Olympics in the 1990s but were out after the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Lacrosse was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics. In these 77 , it is more and more popular around the world.
There are different kinds of sports in the Olympics in 78 countries. Casey Wasserman is the head of the Los Angeles Games. He said the five sports are 79 and popular and that people can play 80 everywhere in backyards, schoolyards, and parks across the world.
八、短文填空(滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,并用其正確形式使短文完整、通順、正確。
A 47-year-old woman named Jacky, who lost one leg in Arizona, the US is encouraging runners all over the 81 to get moving. On April 28th last year, Jacky finished her goal (目標(biāo)) of running 102 full marathons in consecutive (連續(xù)的) 102 days. And she didn’t stop—she 82 two more on the last two days of April. “I might as well end April with a marathon,” she said.
Jacky set her goal 83 January 17th. And she ran a marathon every day from then on. Most of the time , she ran on roads near her home in Arizona. 84 she sometimes ran on a treadmill (跑步機(jī)). Jacky even finished the world- famous Boston Marathon in 5 hours and 5 85 on April 18th. Jacky was born and 86 up in South Africa. She lost her left leg because of serious illness in 2001, Jacky was not very active until six years ago. Then she became 87 in running and decided to give it a try. “Running 88 changed my life,” she said. “ 89 helped me accept (接受) myself and feel free. I enjoy the process (過程) of pushing my body further just to see what I could do.”
Jacky’s husband and her two young children helped her a lot. She recorded her progress online and has got 90 large number of followers on the Internet.
What a strong woman she is! Everyone can learn a lot from her.
九、任務(wù)型閱讀(滿分5分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺的信息。
Dear John,
I want to tell you something about me. I love sports. And table tennis is my favorite. I can play it very well. Usually, I go to school by bus. And it takes me about half an hour. My classes start at 8:30 a.m and finish at 4:30 p.m. After school, I usually go to the sports club. In my school, there are many rules. Of all the rules, I think some are very important. They help me a lot. First, we can’t arrive late for school. Second, we must wear the school uniforms at school. I think it is very good because there is no need to think about what to wear every day. Third, we can’t fight with others. I think we should learn to be good friends with others. On weekends, I sometimes go to the zoo to see animals. Sometimes I go to the City Library to read books.
What about you Write to me.
Jane
A Letter (信) From Jane to John
Purpose (目的) To tell John something about Jane and her everyday life
Her abilities (能力) She is 91 at table tennis.
Her school life ◆ It takes her about 30 minutes to go to school by 92 . ◆ She is at school for 93 hours. ◆ She usually goes to the school sports club after school.
Some rules in her school ◆ Don’t 94 late for school. ◆ Wear the school uniforms on school days. ◆ Don’t fight with others.
Weekend life She sometimes goes to the zoo or goes to the City 95 .
十、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
96.近期,七(1) 班舉行一次主題班會(huì),要求同學(xué)們對比一下自己過去的生活習(xí)慣和現(xiàn)在健康的生活習(xí)慣。假如你是David,請準(zhǔn)備一份演講稿。
要求:
1. 內(nèi)容包含表格信息,并適當(dāng)拓展。
2. 字?jǐn)?shù)80詞左右。
過去(不良生活習(xí)慣) 現(xiàn)在 (健康生活習(xí)慣)
學(xué)習(xí)方面 從不學(xué)習(xí)…… 學(xué)習(xí)刻苦……
鍛煉方面 幾乎不鍛煉…… 經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)……
飲食方面 吃垃圾食品…… 每天吃健康食品……
呼吁 保持良好的習(xí)慣,改掉不好的習(xí)慣……
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 讓教學(xué)更有效 高效備考 | 英語學(xué)科
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參考答案
1.C
【原文】A: What animals should we see first, Bill How about the giraffes
B: Well, I’d like to see the tigers first.
2.C
【原文】A: Mom, I don’t have any homework today. Can I watch TV
B: No, Nick. Go outside and play.
3.B
【原文】A: More tea
B: Yes, please. Um, this tastes good.
4.B
【原文】A: Sally, do you want to go skate boarding with your brother this afternoon
B: No, Dad. Can you go shopping with me I need a new jump rope.
5.B
【原文】A: Do you belong to a football team
B: Yes, I play on a team with some people from work. We play every Wednesday and Saturday.
6.A 7.C
【原文】A: What would you like to order
B: A green salad and some roast chicken, please.
A: And what would you like to drink
B: I’d like a large tea.
A: Would you like anything else
B: No, thanks.
8.A 9.A
【原文】A: Hello, my name’s MeiMei. I want to join the Basketball Club.
B: Can you play basketball
A: Well. I’m interested in it but I can’t play very well.
B: It is OK. Interest is the best teacher. Let’s meet at four p.m. every Tuesday.
10.C 11.C
【原文】A: Who is your class teacher, Teng Fei
B: Miss Smith.
A: Is she the teacher with a pair of black glasses
B: Yes, and she always wears a pink hat.
12.A 13.B 14.A
【原文】A: Would you like to go to the zoo today, Helen
B: Oh. Yes, please.
A: You want to see the penguins there, right
B: Yes, I do. I like how they walk. It’s funny.
A: Shall we go this morning or this afternoon
B: I have to practice the violin this morning, so let’s go this afternoon.
A: OK. Let’s bring some snacks with us.
B: Sure, I’d like to bring some sweets.
A: Sounds good.
15.C 16.C 17.C
【原文】A: What do you often do on the weekend, Miller
B: I often go to the music club on weekends.
A: Wow. How many members are there in the Music Club
B: Let me see, five boys play the Erhu and two girls play the guitar and I play the piano.
A: Cool.
B: How about you Yaming How do you spend your weekend
A: I always go to the Chess Club.
B: Sounds interesting. You must be good at playing chess.
18.A 19.C 20.B
【原文】A: Mike, tell me about your school days.
B: Well. I usually get up at a quarter past seven. The school starts at 8:10 and I have four classes in the morning. There’s a ten-minute break between classes. Then I have lunch at 11:50.
A: How about the afternoon lessons
B: In the afternoon I have two lessons. They begin at two o’clock and finish at 4:00 pm.
21.C
【詳解】句意:乒乓球是鮑勃的,球拍也是他的。
考查物主代詞。mine我的;hers她的;his他的。根據(jù)“The ping-pong ball is Bob’s”可知球拍也是鮑勃的。鮑勃是男孩,應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞his指代“鮑勃的球拍”。故選C。
22.C
【詳解】句意:那是我的狗,還有那邊那些是我的兔子。
考查指示代詞。this這,這個(gè);that那,那個(gè);these這些;those那些。根據(jù)“and...are my rabbits over there”可知,此處指離說話人較遠(yuǎn)的兔子,且為復(fù)數(shù),所以第二空用those,排除A和B。故選C。
23.B
【詳解】句意:我很高興。今天是我上初中的第一天。
考查序數(shù)詞。one一,基數(shù)詞;first第一,序數(shù)詞;two二,基數(shù)詞。根據(jù)“I am so happy.”可知,我很高興,可以推斷今天是我第一天上初中,用序數(shù)詞表示“第幾”。故選B。
24.A
【詳解】句意:——那是什么聲音?——洗衣機(jī)正在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’s that noise ”可知,聲音還在持續(xù),該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。
25.C
【詳解】句意:——昨天有人在大河中喪生。——噢,聽起來真的很可怕!
考查形容詞詞義辨析。boring無聊的;funny滑稽的;terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“People lost their lives in the big river yesterday.”可知有人在大河中喪生,空處指這個(gè)消息聽起來很糟糕。故選C。
26.A
【詳解】句意:我住的地方離學(xué)校只有50米遠(yuǎn),所以我通常步行去上學(xué)。
考查副詞辨析。usually通常;never從不;sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“I live only 50 meters away from the school, so”可知,住得近,因此通常步行去上學(xué)。故選A。
27.A
【詳解】句意:我們在超市里找到了一件制服,制服的顏色是黑色的。
考查冠詞。此處泛指“一件制服”,uniform以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故選A。
28.C
【詳解】句意:我喜歡各種各樣的運(yùn)動(dòng),所以我想加入足球俱樂部。
考查名詞辨析。story-telling講故事;singing歌唱;soccer足球。根據(jù)“I like different kinds of sports”可知,喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),加入的應(yīng)是足球俱樂部。故選C。
29.B
【詳解】句意:因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊噥G了,我不得不乘公共汽車去學(xué)校。
考查連詞辨析。but但是;Because因?yàn)椋籄nd和。分析句子可知,前句是后一句的原因,因此是because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。故選B。
30.A
【詳解】句意:——你到你叔叔家要多長時(shí)間?——坐公共汽車到我叔叔家要花一個(gè)小時(shí)。
考查特殊疑問句。How long does it take you to go to your uncle’s home你去你叔叔家要花多長時(shí)間;How do you get to your uncle’s home你怎么去你叔叔家;How far is it from your home to your uncle’s 從你家到你叔叔家有多遠(yuǎn)。由回答“It takes me one hour …”可知,提問應(yīng)是“花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間”。故選A。
31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,文章介紹了作者的學(xué)校。
31.句意:周圍有許多樹和花。
much很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;one一個(gè)。根據(jù)“trees and flowers around it.”可知,后文是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。
32.句意:教學(xué)樓又大又高,但它們不是新的。
and和;but但是;so因此。根據(jù)“they are not new”可知,后文語境發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折,填but。故選B。
33.句意:放學(xué)后,他們可以和同學(xué)一起踢足球或打籃球。
after在……以后;before在……之前;at在。根據(jù)“They can play football or basketball with their classmates”可知,是放學(xué)后可以一起踢足球或打籃球。故選A。
34.句意:有大約90名教師和超過1200名學(xué)生在20個(gè)班。
grades年級;class班,名詞單數(shù);classes班級,名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“over 1, 200 students in twenty”并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,應(yīng)該是20個(gè)班級,twenty接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。
35.句意:他們對學(xué)生很好,學(xué)生也喜歡他們。
You你;We我們;They他們。根據(jù)“are nice to students and the students like them”可知,此處指的是老師們,應(yīng)該說他們對學(xué)生很好。故選C。
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了什么是“YOLO”,有這種生活態(tài)度的人更開心而且對健康也有好處。
36.句意:它代表“你只活一次”。
talks about談?wù)摚籥sks for要求;stands for代表。根據(jù)后文的解釋“You Only Live Once”可知,是代表“你只活一次”。故選C。
37.句意:這意味著你享受你的生活,因?yàn)槟阒挥幸淮巍?br/>because因?yàn)椋粀hen當(dāng)……時(shí);if如果。根據(jù)“you only get one”可知,后文解釋了原因,應(yīng)該說“因?yàn)椤蹦阒挥幸淮巍9蔬xA。
38.句意:你可能會(huì)做很多有趣的活動(dòng),或者經(jīng)常見到朋友。
forget忘記;meet遇見;leave離開。根據(jù)“You might do lots of fun activities, or always”以及前文提到的“It means you enjoy your life,”并結(jié)合語境可知,設(shè)空處指的是見到朋友,故選B。
39.句意:然后越來越多的人喜歡這句話。
no沒有的;many很多;more更多。根據(jù)“people like the saying.”并結(jié)合語境可知,應(yīng)該說越來越多的人喜歡這句話。故選C。
40.句意:孩子們喜歡在網(wǎng)上和朋友聊天時(shí)使用這樣的說法。
names名字;singers歌手;sayings話,言語。根據(jù)“Children like to use”可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)該說孩子們喜歡用這樣的說法。故選C。
41.句意:他們讓來自美國一所大學(xué)的兩組學(xué)生做一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。
do做,動(dòng)詞原形;to do做,不定式;does做,三單形式。根據(jù)“They make two groups of students from a United States university”可知,是讓兩組學(xué)生做一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn),make sb do“讓某人做某事”。故選A。
42.句意:A組假裝他們下個(gè)月要去一個(gè)新城市,而B組不是。
arriving到達(dá);going去;driving駕駛。根據(jù)“to a new city next month,”可知,這里指的是假裝去新的城市。故選B。
43.句意:在實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)束時(shí),學(xué)生做一個(gè)調(diào)查。
age年齡;end結(jié)束;beginning開始。根據(jù)“of the experiment, the students does a survey (調(diào)查).”可知,實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)束的時(shí)候,做了調(diào)查。故選B。
44.句意:這是為了知道他們有多快樂。
scared害怕的;busy忙碌的;happy快樂的。根據(jù)“Group A is much happier.”可知,是想知道他們多快樂。故選C。
45.句意:調(diào)查顯示,擁有“YOLO”的態(tài)度對你的健康有好處!
shows顯示;knows知道;says說。根據(jù)“that having a YOLO attitude is good for your health!”可知,應(yīng)該說調(diào)查的結(jié)果顯示了擁有“YOLO”的態(tài)度對你的健康有好處!故選A。
46.B 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了2025年央視春晚上的一場特別表演《YangBOT》,該表演將中國傳統(tǒng)秧歌舞與現(xiàn)代機(jī)器人技術(shù)相結(jié)合,由著名導(dǎo)演張藝謀執(zhí)導(dǎo),展示了科技如何為傳統(tǒng)注入新生命。
46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology”可知,這場表演將中國傳統(tǒng)秧歌舞與現(xiàn)代機(jī)器人技術(shù)相結(jié)合。故選B。
47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group pattern”可知,這些機(jī)器人能夠旋轉(zhuǎn)手帕并形成創(chuàng)意隊(duì)形。故選C。
48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“These robots were developed by Unitree”可知,這些機(jī)器人是由宇樹科技開發(fā)的。故選C。
49.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“The robots learned dance moves through AI”可知,這些機(jī)器人通過人工智能學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈動(dòng)作。故選B。
50.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Their strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps”可知,這些機(jī)器人的強(qiáng)健關(guān)節(jié)幫助它們在快速舞步中保持平衡。故選C。
51.C 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了運(yùn)動(dòng)給人們帶來的諸多好處。
51.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Well, there are a lot of reasons to play sports.”可知,第一段是為了介紹文章的主題。故選C。
52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.”可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)要尊重比賽里的每一個(gè)人,故選B。
53.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team.”可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)教會(huì)年輕人如何團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。因此畫線單詞“They”指代的是運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。
54.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,文章第一段引出“運(yùn)動(dòng)”這一主題;第二、三、四段講述原因及好處;第五段總結(jié)并點(diǎn)明主旨。故本文是總—分—總的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。
55.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Sports will help you become a better and happier person.”及全文可知,文章主要介紹了運(yùn)動(dòng)給人們帶來的諸多好處。故選A。
56.D 57.C 58.A 59.E 60.B
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述每年有很多人在橫穿道路時(shí)受傷或者死亡,文章給出了出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因并就如何預(yù)防給出了幾條建議。
56.根據(jù)“Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents (事故) because of their carelessness”可知,講述了老人和孩子遭遇事故的原因,選項(xiàng)D“這些人中大部分是老人或小孩”符合語境。故選D。
57.根據(jù)“Children usually meet with accidents (事故) because of their carelessness”可知,空處解釋“粗心”,選項(xiàng)C“他們在過馬路前忘記了看和聽”符合語境。故選C。
58.根據(jù)“If they drive too quickly, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time”可知講到司機(jī)開得快的后果,選項(xiàng)A“司機(jī)不應(yīng)該開得太快”符合語境。故選A。
59.根據(jù)“Look left (左) first, next look right (右), and then look left again.”可知此處講要向兩邊看,選項(xiàng)E“過馬路前我們必須停下來看看兩邊”符合語境。故選E。
60.根據(jù)“If people run across the road, they may fall down.”可知,跑是不安全的,選項(xiàng)B“跑起來不安全”符合語境。故選B。
61.(w)rites
【詳解】句意:——她的工作是什么?——她寫兒童讀物。我兒子班上所有的孩子都喜歡讀她的書。根據(jù)“children’s books. All the children in my son’s class like reading her books.”以及首字母可知,write“寫”符合語境,該句陳述事實(shí),為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是“She”,動(dòng)詞填三單形式。故填(w)rites。
62.(d)riving
【詳解】句意:亞博,如果你想拿到駕照,你需要多練習(xí)駕駛。根據(jù)“if you want to get your driver’s license (駕照), you need to practice”可知想要拿到駕照需要多練習(xí)開車,drive“開車”,practice doing sth.“練習(xí)做某事”。故填(d)riving。
63.(s)ymbol
【詳解】句意:在美國,白色一直是純潔的象征。根據(jù)“White is always a ... of purity (純潔) in America.”及首字母可知白色是純潔的象征;symbol“象征”,名詞;a symbol of“……的象征”。故填(s)ymbol。
64.(m)usicians
【詳解】句意:郎朗是世界上最好的音樂家之一。他鋼琴彈得很好。根據(jù)“LangLang”以及首字母提示可知,郎朗是世界上最好的音樂家之一;設(shè)空處為musician“音樂家”,結(jié)合“one of the best”可知,one of+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最……之一”。故填(m)usicians。
65.(h)undred
【詳解】句意:——學(xué)校里有多少孩子?——大約300名兒童,大約100名女孩和200名男孩。根據(jù)“about 100 girls and 200 boys.”可知一共有300個(gè)孩子,hundred“百”,前有具體數(shù)字,用hundred原形。故填(h)undred。
66.A 67.D 68.C 69.B 70.E
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了B的學(xué)校里的一些校規(guī)。
66.根據(jù)“Well, we can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways”可知此處詢問對方的校規(guī)都有什么,選項(xiàng)A“你的校規(guī)是什么”符合語境。故選A。
67.根據(jù)“Well, we can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways”可知不能在教室或者走廊里聽音樂,選項(xiàng)D“但我們可以在外面或音樂室里聽”符合語境。故選D。
68.根據(jù)“But we can eat in the dining hall.”可知此處介紹不能在哪里吃東西,選項(xiàng)C“我們不能在教室里吃東西”符合語境。故選C。
69.根據(jù)“No, we can’t”可知此處詢問能不能做某事,選項(xiàng)B“你們能在課堂上戴帽子嗎”符合語境。故選B。
70.根據(jù)“We also can’t fight with our classmates”可知不能和同學(xué)打架,選項(xiàng)E“這讓老師們很不高興”符合語境。故選E。
71.a(chǎn)re 72.a(chǎn)nd 73.play 74.first 75.sport 76.in 77.years 78.different 79.important 80.them
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了2028年洛杉磯夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)新增的五項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。
71.句意:這些運(yùn)動(dòng)是橄欖球、棒球、壘球、板球、曲棍球和壁球。根據(jù)“The sports...flag football, baseball, softball, cricket, lacrosse, and squash.”可知,此處應(yīng)填寫be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成主系表結(jié)構(gòu);本句表達(dá)客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。
72.句意:會(huì)有男隊(duì)和女隊(duì)。men’s和women’s是并列關(guān)系,所以空處應(yīng)填連詞and。故填and。
73.句意:人們通常在有圍墻的活動(dòng)場所玩壁球。根據(jù)“Squash is a racket sport. People usually...it on a walled playground.”可知,it指前文的squash,所以空處應(yīng)選動(dòng)詞play“玩”;根據(jù)usually可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語People表示復(fù)數(shù),所以動(dòng)詞play保持原形。故填play。
74.句意:它們將首次成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)“They will be Olympic sports for the...time.”及備選詞匯可知,one符合句意,此處應(yīng)填寫其序數(shù)詞形式表示順序,for the first time“第一次”。故填first。
75.句意:來自英國的板球是一項(xiàng)使用球棒和球的運(yùn)動(dòng)。此處cricket表示一種運(yùn)動(dòng),sport“運(yùn)動(dòng)”符合語境,a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填sport。
76.句意:棒球和壘球在上世紀(jì)90年代曾是奧運(yùn)會(huì)項(xiàng)目,但在2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)后被取消。根據(jù)“but were out after the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games”可知,此處表示這些運(yùn)動(dòng)曾經(jīng)在奧運(yùn)會(huì)里,in“在……里”,介詞。故填in。
77.句意:近年來,它在世界各地越來越受歡迎。設(shè)空處在句中作時(shí)間狀語,year符合句意,in these years“近年來”,固定表達(dá)。故填years。
78.句意:不同國家的奧運(yùn)會(huì)有不同種類的運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“different kinds of sports in the Olympics in...countries”可知,此處表示不同的國家,應(yīng)填寫difference的形容詞形式different“不同的”作定語。故填different。
79.句意:他說這五項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)很重要也很受歡迎,人們可以在世界各地的后院、校園和公園里玩。設(shè)空處修飾“five sports”,importance符合句意,此處填寫其形容詞形式important“重要的”作表語。故填important。
80.句意:他說這五項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)很重要也很受歡迎,人們可以在世界各地的后院、校園和公園里玩。設(shè)空處指代“five sports”,應(yīng)填寫they的賓格形式them。故填them。
81.world 82.ran 83.on 84.But 85.minutes 86.grew 87.interested 88.really 89.It 90.a(chǎn)
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了馬拉松運(yùn)動(dòng)員杰基。
81.句意:美國亞利桑那州一位名叫杰基的47歲女子失去了一條腿,她鼓勵(lì)全世界的跑步者動(dòng)起來。all over the world“全世界”,是固定短語。故填world。
82.句意:她并沒有停下來——在四月的最后兩天,她又跑了兩次。根據(jù)“Jacky finished her goal (目標(biāo)) of running 102 full marathons in consecutive (連續(xù)的) 102 days.”可知,是指杰基又跑了兩次。run“跑”,句子是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填ran。
83.句意:杰基在1月17日設(shè)定了她的目標(biāo)。根據(jù)“January 17th”可知,具體到某一天,前面用介詞on。故填on。
84.句意:但是她有時(shí)在跑步機(jī)上跑步。后句和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but。故填But。
85.句意:4月18日,杰基甚至以5小時(shí)5分鐘的成績跑完了世界著名的波士頓馬拉松。根據(jù)“in 5 hours and 5”可知,是指跑步的時(shí)長,minute“分鐘”符合語境,被5修飾,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填minutes。
86.句意:杰基在南非出生并長大。此處是短語grow up“長大”。句子是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填grew。
87.句意:后來她對跑步產(chǎn)生了興趣,決定試一試。根據(jù)“became...in running and decided to give it a try.”可知,她對跑步感興趣,應(yīng)用短語become interested in“對……感興趣”。故填interested。
88.句意:跑步真的改變了我的生活。根據(jù)“Running...changed my life”和“ helped me accept (接受) myself and feel free.”可知,杰基認(rèn)為跑步真的改變了自己的生活。really“真正”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填really。
89.句意:它幫助我接受自己,感覺自由。空處指代前面的running,應(yīng)用it。故填I(lǐng)t。
90.句意:她在網(wǎng)上記錄了自己的進(jìn)步,并在網(wǎng)上擁有了大量的粉絲。根據(jù)“l(fā)arge number of followers”可知,此處是短語a large number of“大量的”。故填a。
91.good 92.bus 93.8/eight 94.a(chǎn)rrive 95.Library
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封書信。這封信是Jane寫給John的,主要介紹了Jane的日常生活、興趣愛好、學(xué)校生活以及周末活動(dòng)。
91.根據(jù)“ And table tennis is my favorite. I can play it very well.”可知,Jane很擅長玩乒乓球,be good at“擅長做某事”。故填good。
92.根據(jù)“Usually, I go to school by bus. And it takes me about half an hour. ”可知,Jane乘公交車上學(xué),通勤時(shí)間是半個(gè)小時(shí)。故填bus。
93.根據(jù)“My classes start at 8:30 a.m and finish at 4:30 p.m. ”可知,Jane在學(xué)校的時(shí)間是8個(gè)小時(shí)。故填8/eight。
94.根據(jù)“First, we can’t arrive late for school.”可知,第一條規(guī)則是上學(xué)不能遲到,空前是Don’t,空處填動(dòng)詞原形arrive。故填arrive。
95.根據(jù)“Sometimes I go to the City Library to read books. ”可知,Jane有時(shí)去城市圖書館。故填Library。
96.例文
Hello, everyone! I’m David. I am 13 years old. In the past, I never studied hard, rarely exercised, and often ate junk food. But now, I have a healthy lifestyle. I study diligently and seldom play computer games. I also exercise regularly such as playing football, basketball and ping-pong. At the same time, I eat more fruit and vegetables and hardly ever eat junk food. These changes make me feel energetic and focused. I encourage everyone to maintain their good habits and get rid of bad ones for a better life.
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇演講稿;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)”;
③提示:根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作,可適當(dāng)增添細(xì)節(jié),注意行文連貫,重點(diǎn)突出,無單詞拼寫及語法錯(cuò)誤。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,引出主題并介紹自己過去的生活習(xí)慣和現(xiàn)在的生活習(xí)慣;
第二步,呼吁大家保持良好的習(xí)慣,改掉不好的習(xí)慣;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①such as例如
②at the same time同時(shí)
③get rid of去除
[高分句型]
①At the same time, I eat more fruit and vegetables and hardly ever eat junk food. (and連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu))
②I encourage everyone to maintain their good habits and get rid of bad ones for a better life. (不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語)
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