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專題01 完形填空15篇（中考真題 中考模擬）-沖刺2025年中考英語演練（全國通用）
（2024·山東淄博·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。
Emma was a young girl with kindness. She always looked for ways to help others. 1 school every day, she visited Mrs Thompson, an elderly lonely lady. Emma would then talk with 2 and help with the chores.
One winter, a heavy snowstorm hit the 3 and everyone tried their best to clear the snow in front of the house. Emma cheerfully took a shovel (鏟子) and started helping her neighbors. Soon, a group of friends 4 her in her good deed (行為).
One morning, as Emma was walking past a bakery (面包店), she noticed a little boy named Timmy. He was looking longingly (渴望地) at the delicious cookies in the window. Emma knew that Timmy’s family was going through 5 times. Without a second thought, Emma 6 one for Timmy, knowing that he could not afford it. The joy on Timmy’s face warmed her heart and filled her with happiness.
Shortly, news of Emma’s kindness spread all through the village and that encouraged 7 people to perform acts of kindness.
When spring came, the village celebrated Kindness Day. The mayor (市長) gave Emma a special award for being the “Kindest Kid”. 8 , Emma was not interested in that. She cared more about seeing the 9 on people’s faces.
Under the influence of Emma, the village 10 became a close, loving place.
1．A．From B．After C．At D．To
2．A．it B．him C．her D．them
3．A．village B．forest C．school D．camp
4．A．invited B．left C．thanked D．joined
5．A．good B．free C．difficult D．short
6．A．bought B．asked C．sold D．kept
7．A．happy B．more C．busy D．rich
8．A．Then B．Although C．Because D．However
9．A．smiles B．hopes C．pains D．surprises
10．A．exactly B．slowly C．especially D．hardly
（2024·四川綿陽·中考真題）“Come back, Coco!” shouted Tom as he ran after the brown dog. “You’re not 11 yet!”
The dog raced across the field behind Tom’s house, heading for some trees. Coco 12 his weekly bath and tried to catch every chance to run away.
“If he gets into the woods, he’ll need another 13 ,” said Tom. “How I wish Molly were here to 14 .” Just then, a girl rushed up. As the two friends headed forward , they heard Coco barking (吠叫).
“Coco doesn’t usually bark 15 there’s trouble,” said Tom in a worried voice. Molly and Tom 16 . They soon found Coco barking loudly at a small bird on the ground. It moved one wing rapidly, trying to fly away. Molly 17 put the bird in her hands and tried to calm it down. “I think its wing is broken. Let’s take it to your house,” said Molly.
Back at the house, they set the wing to keep it still. From that day on, the two took turns 18 the bird. They became quite fond of the little bird as each day it grew 19 .
A few weeks later, the bird looked perfectly fine. They both 20 that it was time to let it go. And they took it to the trees where they had first found it. The bird hopped onto a branch. Coco barked once, and the bird flew off into the green trees.
“Well, Coco, it’s bath time again,” said Tom. “But we’ll make sure you don’t get out until you’re dry.”
11．A．dry B．old C．thirsty D．healthy
12．A．doubted B．followed C．hated D．changed
13．A．owner B．bath C．friend D．dog
14．A．talk B．teach C．help D．stay
15．A．unless B．because C．though D．when
16．A．entered B．looked C．hurried D．jumped
17．A．exactly B．finally C．suddenly D．carefully
18．A．waiting for B．looking after C．talking about D．taking away
19．A．stronger B．taller C．thinner D．wiser
20．A．asked B．forgot C．wished D．agreed
（2024·四川綿陽·中考真題）All my family love reading. I think the magic of reading is that when you 21 a book, you get to meet new people, visit different places, and experience 22 things. It takes us outside our own world and allows us to enter different ones. There are many picture books that I 23 reading to my little daughter Leila. We read some of them so many times that the pages become all dog-eared. I also read some 24 stories to her and do the voices of the roles in the story. She always laughs at my action and wonders what will happen next. I am sure she has entered her own world. 25 can take her anywhere she can think of. She can be the hero of a thousand stories.
21．A．put down B．pick up C．bring in D．give out
22．A．successful B．natural C．fresh D．necessary
23．A．regret B．avoid C．practice D．enjoy
24．A．funny B．easy C．short D．crazy
25．A．Writing B．Visiting C．Laughing D．Reading
（2024·浙江·中考真題）Bruce loves music because it makes him feel easy. He is shy, and making friends has been 26 for him. That’s why his mother asked him to take the 27 this year. “You’d better not sit there with your headphones on,” she told him.
Bruce nodded. But the moment he sat on the bus, he 28 his headphones and closed his eyes. He was soon lost in a song of his favorite band, the Blue-Bob. 29 , he sensed someone around him. He opened his eyes and saw a boy from his 30 .
“Hey, Bruce I’m Mike,” the boy said. “I think we both take the music class. Did I hear 31 singing a song by the Blue-Bob just now ”
“Uh, no,” Bruce’s face turned red, “That wasn’t me.” Mike looked a little 32 . Without saying anything, he went away.
For the next few days, Bruce kept asking himself 33 he had lied to Mike. “Maybe he also loves the Blue-Bob. Maybe he was just being 34 ,” he thought. So when they saw each other on the bus the next day, Bruce managed to 35 a smile on his face.
“Hi, Bruce,” Mike said. “I can hear your 36 every day, and you have such a good taste.”
Bruce’s eyes lit up. “Don’t you think the songs are too 37 ” he asked. “Not at all,” Mike answered. “I love songs of the past too. My grandpa is really into music, and he has 38 me to sing many of them.”
Bruce listened as Mike talked about his favorite songs. And they shared the head-phones, singing softly along with the music 39 Bruce got off at his stop.
“See you tomorrow!” Mike said.
Bruce waved goodbye. “I must tell Mom how I 40 Mike and we had the best time...with headphones on,” he smiled to himself.
26．A．funny B．hard C．boring D．relaxing
27．A．car B．taxi C．bus D．train
28．A．put on B．took away C．paid for D．gave up
29．A．Actually B．Luckily C．Naturally D．Suddenly
30．A．story B．grade C．lab D．dream
31．A．him B．her C．you D．them
32．A．worried B．excited C．tired D．surprised
33．A．why B．how C．when D．whether
34．A．patient B．honest C．proud D．friendly
35．A．wear B．hide C．win D．find
36．A．news B．music C．name D．ideas
37．A．sad B．old C．slow D．serious
38．A．chosen B．allowed C．taught D．ordered
39．A．if B．after C．until D．although
40．A．met B．invited C．caught D．followed
（2024·海南·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
This is a story of Joe and Fonzie. Joe was a boy and Fonzie was a dolphmn (海豚). Joe was three years old when the story began.
When Joe was born, he had a problem with his 41 and doctors had to operate (做手術) on him. When he was three, he had a second heart operation. This operation didn’t go well. As a result, he couldn’t move the 42 side of his body. The doctors thought that he couldn’t get better. But Joe’s mother didn’t 43 . She took him to different places to see doctors. However, it wasn’t very successful.
Joe liked to stay in water and his mum thought 44 could help him. One day they went to a place called Dolphin Plus, where people swam with dolphins. Joe met Fonzie there and the 45 really began.
Joe went to see Fonzie every day. He loved playing with Fonzie and 46 it. Joe’s mother told him always to feed Fonzie using his left hand. 47 Joe exercised his left side more and more. 48 , he got better and better. At the same time, Joe and Fonzie became good friends.
When Joe’s mother saw that Joe’s 49 with Fonzie helped him a lot, she and her family wanted to help people like Joe. So they worked hard to 50 a place called Island Dolphin Care. Its opening attracted (吸引) and helped many people with health problems.
Joe said in an interview, “Fonzie was a great friend to me; we shared a lot of good times”.
41．A．head B．heart C．stomach
42．A．left B．back C．soft
43．A．come in B．look out C．give up
44．A．jumping B．swimming C．running
45．A．story B．trip C．game
46．A．carrying B．drawing C．feeding
47．A．So B．But C．Or
48．A．Quietly B．Slowly C．Carefully
49．A．problem B．friendship C．competition
50．A．find B．visit C．open
（2024·黑龍江哈爾濱·中考真題）Mark is a very clever boy who dreams of being a scientist. However, it’s hard for him to keep working hard. His mother hopes that he will make a change.
One rainy day, his mother decided to 51 to a special place with him. Though it was a little 52 to make a trip along the highway in such bad weather, his mother still advised that they should make the trip.
After an hour’s driving, they arrived at the foot of a mountain. When they stopped the car and 53 , the day cleared up. Suddenly, Mark saw several fields full of flowers, shining like a carpet (地毯) before him. The peace and silence of the place began to fill 54 mind. No words could express his surprise at the beautiful scenery (景色).
Mark asked his mother questions one after another. “ 55 created such beauty, a man or a woman How did that happen When did it start ” His mother smiled and pointed at a sign along the path that read, “ 56 Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking”. The first answer was, “One Woman—Two Hands, Two Feet and A Little Brain”. The second was, “One at a Time”. The third was, “Started in 1972, Ended in 2023”.
On their way home, his mother 57 this trip because she found her son began to make a change. Feeling excited, Mark said, “She created a wonderful world 58 . She started more than 50 years ago, one 59 at a time, and kept on doing it for such a long time to create a sea of flowers. Imagine, if I had a dream and worked hard at it, just a little bit every day, what might I achieve ”
His mother looked at him, smiling. “ 60 is impossible if you keep on doing it. If you want to realize your dream, please start today and stick to working hard.”
根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。
51．A．drive B．run C．walk
52．A．easy B．difficult C．safe
53．A．got out B．took out C．left out
54．A．his B．her C．your
55．A．Where B．What C．Who
56．A．Two B．Four C．Three
57．A．was strict with B．was thirsty for C．was satisfied with
58．A．angrily B．rapidly C．successfully
59．A．flower B．grass C．tree
60．A．Anything B．Nothing C．Everything
（2024·內蒙古通遼·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。
One day, a little girl asked her mother, “What does the word ‘great’ mean Who are great people and 61 do they become great ”
The mother asked her daughter to bring two plants and then told her to plant one of them inside the house and 62 outside the house. The girl did as her mother said.
The mother asked her daughter, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be safer and bigger ” The girl replied, “The plant inside the house will be safer, so it will grow bigger, 63 the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to 64 it. It may be eaten by animals.”
The mother smiled and said, “Let’s wait 65 . We will know the answer.”
Then the girl left for study and after five years she came back to her house. She said to her mother, “Look! 66 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.”
When the girl went outside, she was very 67 to see such a big tree. The girl couldn’t believe her eyes. She couldn’t understand how the plant outside was able to grow a lot bigger than the plant inside the house.
“The plant outside the house faced four 68 and many difficulties.” The mother 69 to her daughter why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, but it didn’t face weather changes or get enough sunlight. So it didn’t become big.”
Here is the answer 70 the question about being great. To become a great person, one must have experienced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties. After that, he or she is able to become great.
61．A．when B．how C．what D．where
62．A．other B．another C．the other D．others
63．A．while B．or C．if D．once
64．A．look like B．look for C．look through D．look after
65．A．exactly B．patiently C．actively D．wisely
66．A．Nothing B．Something C．Everything D．Anything
67．A．tired B．surprised C．worried D．pleased
68．A．chances B．weeks C．choices D．seasons
69．A．explained B．belonged C．turned D．smiled
70．A．for B．of C．to D．up
（2025·重慶·模擬預測）根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。
My school was planning a trip to take us to the zoo. They asked my parents 71 permission (許可). Luckily, 72 agreed. Everything was organized. The trip was scheduled for the next Sunday.
The day arrived very soon. It was a bright Sunday morning. I got on our school bus. Teachers explained to us about the zoo. And this made me more 73 .
Finally, around 9 a.m., we arrived at the zoo. 74 we went inside, we saw the deer running in their area. Moving forward, we saw giraffes, tigers, lions, bears, different kinds of horses, etc. We then went to the birds’ section. All types of birds were there. All of them were singing and dancing in the trees. We also saw monkeys 75 on the big trees. There was also a museum for aquatic (水生的) animals, such as dolphins and whales.
On our way back to the exit, we saw snakes swinging in their area. The whole zoo was planted with flowers and was full of green 76 everywhere. It was so beautiful and comfortable that animals lived there 77 . Around 6 p.m., we reached home safely and shared the happy 78 with our parents.
This travel to the zoo was my best experience. I 79 a lot of things about animals. After seeing these animals, I think we should be 80 to animals and never hurt them. We humans should build a nice environment for them.
71．A．on B．with C．of D．for
72．A．he B．they C．she D．you
73．A．bored B．tired C．excited D．worried
74．A．When B．Before C．Although D．If
75．A．touching B．hanging C．digging D．sharing
76．A．lakes B．stones C．plants D．animals
77．A．happily B．clearly C．loudly D．busily
78．A．ending B．film C．trip D．gift
79．A．found B．learned C．wrote D．forgot
80．A．cruel B．unfair C．similar D．kind
（2025·寧夏石嘴山·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Yan Xing lives a happy and hopeful life with his family in a small village. However, living conditions of the village in the past were not as good as now. The main road in the village had too many 81 . People couldn’t ride bikes on it, 82 it was dangerous. Many people stumbled (絆倒) over these stones and hurt themselves. As a result, they must 83 early in order to work or go to school every day.
It 84 took Yan Xing at least two hours to get to school. Also, many people in the village had to walk for a long time to arrive at the town with 85 vegetables and fruits. After school or work, they usually returned home late.
Great changes have taken place in this 86 in recent years. The local government 87 new roads for the villagers. Almost all the roads now are wide and 88 so that Yan Xing and other students can spend less time getting to school than before. Villagers 89 to drive trucks to sell their things in the big markets and it’s really convenient.
“Our village is becoming more and more beautiful now because of many people’s hard work. Villagers live more happily and richly. I really want to be a member of them to make it 90 in the near future, ” Yan Xing said. He also calls on his classmates and friends to build their own hometown together.
81．A．stones B．flowers C．trees D．birds
82．A．although B．unless C．if D．because
83．A．grow up B．get up C．hurry up D．stay up
84．A．never B．always C．seldom D．hardly
85．A．his B．her C．your D．their
86．A．village B．town C．city D．forest
87．A．raises B．builds C．develops D．forms
88．A．smooth B．soft C．thick D．high
89．A．forget B．refuse C．fail D．choose
90．A．safer B．faster C．better D．worse
（2025·湖南岳陽·一模）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Our science teacher asked us to do an experiment. I wanted to see if 91 could influence plant growth. I chose three small bean plants of the same size. One listened to classical music, one to rock music, and one grew in 92 .
Every day after school, I 93 played different kinds of music for 30 minutes while doing my homework. Each morning before class, I used a ruler to measure (測量) their growth and 94 the numbers in my notebook.
After three weeks, the results surprised me! The plant with classical music had 95 leaves and was the tallest. The one that listened to 96 music grew faster at first but then slowed down. The plant without music grew more slowly than the others.
When I shared the results, some classmates 97 . “That’s impossible!” they said. My science teacher, however, examined my 98 and said, “This shows excellent observation (觀察) skills! Maybe the vibrations (音樂震動) influence the plants. ” She suggested that I should 99 the experiment with more plants.
This project taught me that even 100 ideas are worth testing. Sometimes the most surprising discoveries start with simple questions!
91．A．light B．water C．music
92．A．silence B．sunlight C．wind
93．A．hardly B．carefully C．suddenly
94．A．wrote down B．cut down C．turned down
95．A．drier B．smaller C．greener
96．A．classical B．rock C．silent
97．A．agreed B．doubted C．cheered
98．A．photos B．books C．notes
99．A．stop B．repeat C．forget
100．A．strange B．old C．difficult
（2025·安徽六安·模擬預測）On a sunny afternoon, Sam and his sister Lily were helping their mom clean the house. While 101 up, Mom handed Sam some empty paper-towel tubes (紙巾內管) and asked him to throw them away. Instead of throwing them, Sam had a bright 102 . He decided to use the tubes to build a 103 .
Excitedly, Sam searched the house for more 104 . He found a large box, but it was filled with books. After helping Mom put the books on the shelves, he took the box and 105 it to his collection. He also collected glue, scissors, and other recyclable things.
Sam spent the whole afternoon cutting, gluing, and assembling (組裝) his robot. Piece by piece, the robot began to take 106 . However, when he finished most of it, he realized the robot’s 107 was incomplete. He couldn’t work out how to fix it.
Just then, Lily noticed an old baby hat that no longer fit her. It was the perfect size for the robot’s head. Sam 108 added the hat to his creation, completing the project. Looking at his finished robot, Sam felt 109 . He had not only made something fun but also learned how to turn recycled materials into something 110 and useful.
101．A．getting B．cleaning C．looking D．giving
102．A．idea B．future C．job D．space
103．A．hat B．robot C．building D．bridge
104．A．skills B．rules C．materials D．models
105．A．introduced B．talked C．pointed D．added
106．A．shape B．care C．action D．risk
107．A．leg B．arm C．head D．neck
108．A．happily B．sadly C．suddenly D．angrily
109．A．bored B．tired C．proud D．funny
110．A．huge B．creative C．international D．traditional
（2025·遼寧沈陽·一模）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Last summer, my town experienced a terrible flood. It was a rainy week, and the river near our house ran over its 111 . One morning, I woke up to find water rushing into our living room. My parents were out, and I was home alone. I knew I had to act 112 .
First, I took my 113 bag, put on my life jacket and got to the second floor. The water was rising fast, and I felt scared and began 114 . Suddenly, what my teacher taught us came into my mind: remain 115 and think clearly.
Through the window, I saw our neighbor, Mr. Lee, 116 me. He shouted, “Climb onto the roof (屋頂)! Someone will save us!” I 117 the window, waved back and carefully climbed onto the roof. The rain became heavier and the wind got stronger, but I kept holding on to the chimney (煙囪).
After a few hours, I heard the sound of a boat engine. A saving team arrived! They threw me a rope and 118 me into the boat with it. I was still shaking but felt a little relaxed. The boat took me to a 119 place where there were many other survivors.
Although disasters like floods are dangerous, with the right knowledge and a calm mind, we can 120 ourselves and survive.
111．A．bottoms B．banks C．roads D．mouths
112．A．properly B．dependently C．freely D．honestly
113．A．food B．school C．emergency D．shopping
114．A．drinking B．swimming C．shaking D．hurting
115．A．calm B．clean C．hungry D．healthy
116．A．looking at B．shooting at C．laughing at D．waving at
117．A．closed B．opened C．noticed D．repaired
118．A．followed B．placed C．pushed D．pulled
119．A．safe B．quiet C．beautiful D．lonely
120．A．teach B．save C．praise D．punish
（2025·重慶合川·模擬預測）根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。
Last October, an online video of a teacher teaching his course caught lots of people’s attention. People were 121 to see how he taught poetry (詩歌) using math ideas in the video.
The teacher named Li Lei used to be a 122 teacher at a university in Nanjing, Jiangsu province. Mr. Li mainly studied math and AI. But because of his deep love for poetry, he also 123 a course bout how to write and enjoy poetry at the university. Now, 124 he has retired (退休) from the university, he 125 teaches the poetry class there.
In the video, Mr. Li was 126 how most poems have four parts: introduction, development, turn and end. He said the four parts could be 127 in other areas too, like how our body works and how AI becomes smart. Mr. Li believes that the “ 128 ” is the most important. In AI systems (系統), the “turn” is often achieved through doing math. In poetry, the “turn” is usually expressed 129 questioning, negation or emphasis (否定或強調). Mr. Li is one of the best teachers at the university. He has kept trying to make learning poetry and math creative and 130 for his students. “A teacher should not just be a giver of knowledge, but also a master of art,” Mr. Li said.
121．A．surprised B．worried C．lucky D．proud
122．A．Chinese B．math C．music D．physics
123．A．passed B．planned C．took D．offered
124．A．although B．because C．while D．before
125．A．soon B．still C．almost D．even
126．A．explaining B．watching C．realizing D．wondering
127．A．changed B．hidden C．seen D．imagined
128．A．introduction B．end C．development D．turn
129．A．along B．through C．past D．during
130．A．necessary B．ready C．fun D．difficult
（2025·河南南陽·一模）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、Ｂ、C、Ｄ四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。
It was a busy Friday night. A store was filled with customers 131 for the weekend. The cashier (收銀員) suddenly fell 132 and immediately left for the hospital without letting the owner, Shiko Altid, know. For an hour, the store was left 133 .
When Altid was told that no worker was present in the store, he felt 134 . He quickly checked the security (安全) cameras, expecting the store must have been in a mess. To his 135 , he saw that the customers check out (結賬) themselves.
“The customers helped each other scan (掃描) the products and even tried to 136 how to use the checkout machine.” Altid said. “Whenever the cash drawer opened, they quickly shut it to 137 any misunderstandings. It was amazing! I couldn’t even believe my 138 .”
One customer even 139 to serve as the cashier, checking out other customers and leaving the money in the cash drawer.
We later checked the drawer and security cameras. Nothing was 140 ! No One took anything away without paying. 141 , this wasn’t what I had expected,” Alid said
The following day, Altid put up a sign in his store to express his thanks to those 142 customers. The notice read, “ 143 you helped at the shop last night, contact us so we can properly thank you.”
However, only one customer called Altid and received a thank-you gift. The rest of the customers just paid and left, expecting 144 in return for their actions. They reminded Altid that honesty and 145 can make a big difference, even when no one is watching.
131．A．working B．singing C．shopping D．practising
132．A．asleep B．silent C．down D．ill
133．A．open B．locked C．dirty D．dark
134．A．tired B．worried C．excited D．relaxed
135．A．surprise B．shame C．regret D．disappointment
136．A．talk about B．point out C．find out D．go over
137．A．cause B．avoid C．correct D．discuss
138．A．memory B．ears C．experience D．eyes
139．A．hoped B．forgot C．agreed D．volunteered
140．A．alive B．missing C．possible D．left
141．A．Firstly B．Similarly C．Certainly D．Unluckily
142．A．brave B．strict C．smart D．honest
143．A．If B．Because C．Though D．Unless
144．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
145．A．patience B．kindness C．courage D．happiness
（2025·湖南·模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最 佳選項。
Once upon a time, there was a man who lived in a village with his three sons. Although his three sons were hard workers,they quarreled (爭吵) all the time.
Months passed by, and the old man became sick. He asked his grown 146 to stay united (團結), but they failed to listen to him.At that moment, the man decided to 147 them a lesson—to forget their differences and come together in unity.
When they had gathered, he said, “I will 148 you with a bundle (捆) of sticks. Separate each stick, and then 149 each into two. The one who finishes first will be rewarded more than the others.”
And so, the sons agreed. The man provided them with a bundle of ten sticks each and then 150 the sons to break each stick into pieces. The sons broke the sticks within minutes, then began to quarrel among themselves again.
The old man said, “My dear sons, the 151 is not yet over. I will now give you another bundle of sticks. Only this time, you will have to break them together as a bundle, not 152 . ”
The sons readily agreed and then tried to break the bundle. Despite trying their 153 , they could not break the sticks. The sons told their father of their failure.
The old man said, “My dear sons, see! Breaking every single stick separately was 154 for you, but breaking them in a bundle, you could not do. By staying united, nobody can harm you. If you 155 to quarrel, then anyone can quickly defeat you.”
146．A．sons B．daughters C．people
147．A．give B．teach C．show
148．A．buy B．sell C．provide
149．A．break B．divide C．cut
150．A．ordered B．asked C．forced
151．A．class B．lesson C．game
152．A．quickly B．separately C．immediately
153．A．best B．fastest C．most
154．A．difficult B．easy C．fast
155．A．continue B．stop C．learn
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試卷第1頁，共3頁
《專題01 完形填空15篇（中考真題 中考模擬）-沖刺2025年中考英語演練（全國通用）》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A D C A B D A B
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C B C A C D B A D
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D A D B C A D B
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C D A D A B B C C A
題號 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A C B A C A B B C
題號 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A B A A C C C C A B
題號 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B C A D B A B D A C
題號 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 D B C A B C A C B D
題號 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 A D B B D A B A D C
題號 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 C A B A C B B C B A
題號 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 B A B C D A C A C B
題號 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 B A C C A D B D A B
題號 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 A B D A B A C D B C
題號 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 C D A B A C B D D B
題號 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 C D A D B A B C A B
題號 151 152 153 154 155
答案 C B A B A
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B
【導語】本文講述了一個善良的小女孩Emma通過每天幫助老人、鄰居和有困難的小朋友做善事，最終被大家所認可并影響了整個村莊，大家都開始行善，村莊變得更加溫暖、充滿愛心的故事。
1．句意：從學校每天放學后，她會去看望湯普森太太，這位孤單的老奶奶。
From來自；After在……之后；At在；To到。根據“school every day”可知，放學后幫助老人，故選B。
2．句意：艾瑪會和她交談并幫忙做家務。
it它；him他；her她；them他們。根據“an elderly lonely lady”可知，和她交談，故選C。
3．句意：某個冬天，一場暴風雪襲擊了村子，每個人都盡力清理房前的積雪。
village村莊；forest森林；school學校；camp營地。根據“everyone tried their best to clear the snow in front of the house.”可知，暴風雪襲擊了村子，故選A。
4．句意：不久，一群朋友加入了她的善行。
invited邀請；left離開；thanked感謝；joined加入。根據“her in her good deed”可知，朋友加入她的行為，故選D。
5．句意：艾瑪知道蒂米的家庭正經歷困難時期。
good好的；free自由的；difficult困難的；short短的。根據“he could not afford it”可知，經歷困難時期，故選C。
6．句意：她毫不猶豫地為蒂米買了一塊餅干，因為她知道他買不起。
bought買；asked問；sold賣；kept保持。根據“He was looking longingly (渴望地) at the delicious cookies in the window.”可知，買了一塊餅干，故選A。
7．句意：很快，艾瑪的善行傳遍了整個村子，這也鼓勵了更多的人們去做善事。
happy高興的；more更多的；busy忙碌的；rich富有的。根據“people to perform acts of kindness”可知，鼓勵了更多的人們去做善事，故選B。
8．句意：然而，艾瑪并不在意這個獎項。
Then然后；Although盡管；Because因為；However然而。前后是轉折關系，故選D。
9．句意：她更關心的是看到人們臉上的笑容。
smiles微笑；hopes希望；pains痛苦；surprises驚訝。根據“on people’s faces”可知，看見笑臉，故選A。
10．句意：在艾瑪的影響下，村莊慢慢變成了一個親密、充滿愛意的地方。
exactly確切地；slowly緩慢地；especially尤其；hardly幾乎不。根據“Under the influence of Emma”可知，村莊慢慢變成了一個親密、充滿愛意的地方。故選B。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．D
【導語】本文講述了Tom和他的朋友Molly如何追逐Tom的狗Coco，在這個過程中，他們發現了一只受傷的小鳥。在Coco的幫助下，他們找到了這只鳥，二人輪流照顧它，直到小鳥痊愈，并最終將它放飛的故事。
11．句意：“Coco，回來！”Tom跑著追他的狗，大聲喊道，“你還沒干呢！”
dry 干燥的；old 老的；thirsty 口渴的；healthy 健康的。根據“Coco...his weekly bath and tried to catch every chance to run away.”和結尾處“But we’ll make sure you don’t get out until you’re dry.”可知，Coco在洗澡時跑了出去，所以還沒干。故選A。
12．句意：Coco討厭他每周一次的洗澡，并試圖抓住每一個機會逃跑。
doubted 懷疑；followed 跟隨；hated 討厭；changed 改變。根據“tried to catch every chance to run away.”可知，逃跑說明不喜歡洗澡，故選C。
13．句意：“如果他進樹林，還得洗個澡，”Tom說。
owner 主人；bath 洗澡；friend 朋友；dog 狗。上文講到Coco是在洗澡的時候跑掉的，結合“If he gets into the woods”及常識可知，在樹林里可能會弄臟，所以需要重新洗澡。故選B。
14．句意：多希望Molly在這里幫忙。
talk 說話；teach 教；help 幫忙；stay 留下。根據“How I wish Molly were here to...”及Coco在洗澡的時候跑掉可知，他希望Molly能出現在這里幫忙找狗，故選C。
15．句意：除非有麻煩，否則Coco通常不會叫。
unless 除非；because 因為；though 雖然；when 當……時候。空后“there’s trouble”是空前“Coco doesn’t usually bark”的否定條件，表示如果不是有麻煩，Coco一般不會叫，所以此處用unless引導條件狀語從句，故選A。
16．句意：Molly和Tom急忙跑去。
entered 進入；looked 看；hurried 趕緊；jumped 跳。根據“said Tom in a worried voice”可知，他們擔心有問題，所以迅速行動。故選C。
17．句意：Molly小心翼翼地將鳥放在手中，試圖讓它平靜下來。
exactly 精確地；finally 最后；suddenly 突然；carefully 小心地。根據“tried to calm it down”和“I think its wing is broken.”可知，小鳥受傷了，處理受傷的鳥需要小心。故選D。
18．句意：從那天起，兩人輪流照顧鳥。
waiting for 等待；looking after 照顧；talking about 談論；taking away 帶走。根據“I think its wing is broken.”和“they set the wing to keep it still”可知，此處指輪流照顧受傷的小鳥，故選B。
19．句意：隨著這只小鳥一天天強壯起來，他們變得非常喜歡它。
stronger 更強壯；taller 更高；thinner 更瘦；wiser 更聰明。根據“A few weeks later, the bird looked perfectly fine.”及常識可知，一天天的照顧中鳥逐漸恢復健康，也就是變得強壯。故選A。
20．句意：他們都同意是時候放飛它了。
asked 問；forgot 忘記；wished 希望；agreed 同意。根據“A few weeks later, the bird looked perfectly fine”和“And they took it to the trees where they had first found it.”可知，鳥已恢復健康，兩人都同意將它放飛，故選D。
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．D
【導語】本文主要講述了作者對閱讀的熱愛，并通過閱讀給孩子帶來樂趣和想象力，強調了閱讀帶來的奇妙體驗。
21．句意：我認為閱讀的神奇之處在于，當你拿起一本書，你會認識新的人，參觀不同的地方，并體驗新的事物。
put down 放下；pick up 拿起；bring in 帶入；give out 發放。根據“ I think the magic of reading is that when you...a book, you get to meet new people”可知，介紹的是閱讀的神奇之處，結合備選項，應是說拿起一本書。故選B。
22．句意：我認為閱讀的神奇之處在于，當你拿起一本書，你會認識新的人，參觀不同的地方，并體驗新的事物。
successful 成功的；natural 自然的；fresh 新鮮的；necessary 必需的。根據“get to meet new people, visit different places, and experience ... things”可知，閱讀帶來的是新的體驗，故選C。
23．句意：有很多圖畫書，我喜歡讀給我的小女兒萊拉聽。
regret 后悔；avoid 避免；practice 練習；enjoy 喜歡。根據“All my family love reading.”可知，作者喜歡讀書，所以應是喜歡讀給女兒聽。故選D。
24．句意：我還讀了一些有趣的故事給她聽，并為故事中的角色配音。
funny 有趣的；easy 簡單的；short 短的；crazy 瘋狂的。根據“She always laughs at my action”可知，故事應是有趣的。故選A。
25．句意：讀書可以帶她去任何她能想到的地方。
Writing 寫作；Visiting 造訪；Laughing 笑；Reading 閱讀。全文閱都在講述閱讀的魔力，故選D。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A
【導語】本文主要介紹了Bruce很害羞，他很喜歡音樂，他在公交車上遇到了同樣喜歡音樂的Mike，他們相談甚歡，玩得很開心。
26．句意：他很害羞，交朋友對他來說很難。
funny有趣的；hard難的；boring無聊的；relaxing令人放松的。 根據“He is shy”可知他很害羞，所以交朋友很困難。故選B。
27．句意：這就是為什么他媽媽讓他今年坐公共汽車。
car汽車；taxi出租車；bus公交車；train火車。根據“But the moment he sat on the bus”可知是乘坐公交車。故選C。
28．句意：但當他坐在公共汽車上的那一刻，他戴上耳機，閉上了眼睛。
put on戴上；took away拿走；paid for支付；gave up放棄。根據“his headphones and closed his eyes”可知是戴上耳機，閉上眼睛聽音樂。故選A。
29．句意：突然，他感覺到周圍有人。
Actually實際上；Luckily幸運地；Naturally自然地；Suddenly突然。根據“he sensed someone around him.”可知是突然感到周圍有人。故選D。
30．句意：他睜開眼睛，看見一個同年級的男孩。
story故事；grade年級；lab實驗室；dream夢想。根據“He opened his eyes and saw a boy from his”以及“I think we both take the music class”可知是同一個年級。故選B。
31．句意：我剛才聽到你唱Blue-Bob的歌了嗎？
him他；her她；you你；them他們。 根據“Did I hear...singing”可知直接引語中說聽見“你”在唱歌。故選C。
32．句意：Mike看起來有點驚訝。
worried擔心的；excited興奮的；tired勞累的；surprised驚訝的。根據“Without saying anything, he went away.”可知Mike聽到Bruce在唱歌，但是Bruce卻說不是自己，所以Mike感到吃驚。故選D。
33．句意：在接下來的幾天里，Bruce一直在問自己為什么對Mike撒謊。
why為什么；how如何；when什么時候；whether是否。根據“he had lied to Mike”可知是問自己為什么要對他說謊。故選A。
34．句意：也許他只是出于友好。
patient耐心的；honest善良的；proud驕傲的；friendly友好的。根據“Maybe he was just being”可知他和自己說話只是想友好一點。故選D。
35．句意：所以當他們第二天在公共汽車上見面時，Bruce臉上露出了笑容。
wear穿戴；hide隱藏；win贏；find發現。 根據“a smile on his face”可知是面帶微笑，wear符合語境。故選A。
36．句意：我每天都能聽到你的音樂，而且你很有品味。
news新聞；music音樂；name名字；ideas想法。根據“singing a song”以及“and you have such a good taste.”可知是能聽到他的音樂。故選B。
37．句意：你不覺得這些歌太老了嗎？
sad傷心的；old老的；slow慢的；serious嚴肅的。根據“I love songs of the past too”可知是過去的老音樂。故選B。
38．句意：我爺爺真的很喜歡音樂，他教我唱了很多歌。
chosen選擇；allowed允許；taught教；ordered命令。根據“me to sing many of them”可知是他爺爺教他唱歌。故選C。
39．句意：他們共用耳機，隨著音樂輕聲歌唱，直到Bruce在車站下車。
if如果；after在……之后；until直到；although雖然。 根據“And they shared the head-phones, singing softly along with the music...Bruce got off at his stop.”可知他們一直在交流，直到Bruce下車。故選C。
40．句意：我必須告訴媽媽我是怎么認識Mike的，我們戴著耳機度過了最美好的時光。
met遇見；invited邀請；caught抓住；followed跟隨。根據“I must tell Mom how I...Mike”可知是如何遇到Mike。故選A。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．B 50．C
【導語】本文主要講述了喬因為心臟手術沒有成功而導致左側身體沒有辦法移動，但是通過與海豚Fonzie的相處，喬變得越來越好，并且想要幫助其他家庭的故事。
41．句意：喬出生時，心臟有問題，醫生不得不為他做手術做手術。
head頭；heart心臟；stomach肚子。根據“When Joe was born, he had a problem with his…and doctors had to operate on him.When he was three, he had a second heart operation.”可知，此處應表達有心臟問題。故選B。
42．句意：結果，他不能移動他身體的左側。
left左側的；back后面的；soft柔軟的。根據“This operation didn’t go well. As a result, he couldn’t move the…side of his body.”可知，手術不太成功，因此他沒辦法移動他的左側身體。故選A。
43．句意：但是喬的媽媽沒有放棄。
come in進來；look out當心；give up放棄。根據“The doctors thought that he couldn’t get better. But Joe’s mother didn’t…”可知，醫生認為他不會變好了，轉折后強調母親的想法與醫生不同，因此，母親沒有放棄。故選C。
44．句意：喬喜歡呆在水里，他媽媽認為游泳可以幫助他。
jumping跳；swimming游泳；running跑步。根據“Joe liked to stay in water and his mum thought…could help him.”可知，此處表達母親的與喬的愛好一樣，認為在水里游泳可以幫助他。故選B。
45．句意：喬在那里遇到了Fonzie，故事才真正開始。
story故事；trip旅行；game游戲。根據“Joe met Fonzie there and the…really began.”可知，此處指代下文與Fonzie發生的故事。故選A。
46．句意：他喜歡和Fonzie一起玩，給它喂食。
carryin攜帶；drawing畫畫；feeding喂養。根據“He loved playing with Fonzie and…it. Joe’s mother told him always to feed Fonzie using his left hand.”可知，此處指他喜歡Fonzie并且喂養他。故選C。
47．句意：所以喬越來越多地鍛煉他的左側。
So所以；But但是；Or或者。根據“Joe’s mother told him always to feed Fonzie using his left hand…Joe exercised his left side more and more.”可知，空前后表示因果關系，正是母親經常讓喬用左手喂他，喬才鍛煉身體左側。故選A。
48．句意：慢慢地他身體越來越好。
Quietly安靜地；Slowly緩慢地；Carefully仔細地。根據“…he got better and better.”可知，此處表達慢慢地他身體越來越好，身體變好是一種緩慢的過程。故選B。
49．句意：當喬的母親看到喬與方茲的友誼對他幫助很大時，她和她的家人想幫助像喬這樣的人。
problem問題；friendship友誼；competition比賽。根據“When Joe’s mother saw that Joe’s…with Fonzie helped him a lot, she and her family wanted to help people like Joe.”可知，此處強調母親看到了喬與Fonzie的友誼，才會有幫助別人的想法。故選B。
50．句意：于是他們努力開了一個叫島豚護理的地方。
find發現；visit參觀；open打開。根據“So they worked hard to…a place called Island Dolphin Care. Its opening attracted and helped many people with health problems.”可知，此處指打開新的地方。故選C。
51．A 52．B 53．A 54．A 55．C 56．C 57．C 58．C 59．A 60．B
【導語】本文講述了一個聰明但缺乏持續努力的男孩馬克，在母親的帶領下參觀了一片美麗的花田，并從中受到啟發，懂得了堅持不懈的重要性，最終決心為了自己的夢想努力奮斗。
51．句意：一個下雨天，他媽媽決定開車帶他去一個特別的地方。
drive駕駛；run跑；walk步行。根據“After an hour’s driving, they arrived at the foot of a mountain.”可知，此處是指駕駛，故選A。
52．句意：盡管在這樣壞的天氣里沿著公路旅行有點困難，他的母親還是建議他們去旅行。
easy容易的；difficult困難的；safe安全的。根據“in such bad weather”可知，在這樣的壞天氣里，沿著公路旅行是很困難的。故選B。
53．句意：當他們停下車走出去時，天放晴了。
got out下車；took out拿出；left out疏忽。根據“stopped the car and”可知，此處是指下車走出去。故選A。
54．句意：這個地方的寧靜和寂靜開始填滿他的腦海。
his他的；her她的；your你的。根據“The peace and silence of the place began to fill...mind.”可知，此處是指Mark，用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選A。
55．句意：是誰創造了這樣的美景？
where哪里；what什么；who誰。根據“a man or a woman ”可知，空處是詢問是誰創造了美景。故選C。
56．句意：他的母親微笑著指著路邊的一塊牌子，上面寫著：“我知道你問的問題的三個答案”。
two二；four四；three三。根據“The first answer was,...The second was,...The third was”可知，是指三個答案。故選C。
57．句意：在回家的路上，他媽媽對這次旅行很滿意。
was strict with對……嚴厲；was thirsty for渴望；was satisfied with對……滿意。根據“because she found her son began to make a change.”可知，自己的兒子有了改變，媽媽對此是很滿意的。故選C。
58．句意：她成功地創造了一個美麗的世界。
angrily生氣地；rapidly迅速地；successfully成功地。根據“and kept on doing it for such a long time to create a sea of flowers.”來看，創造出這樣美麗的世界是很成功的。故選C。
59．句意：她從五十多年前開始，每次只種一朵花。
flower花；grass草；tree樹。根據“at a time, and kept on doing it for such a long time to create a sea of flowers.”可知，此處是指種花。故選A。
60．句意：只要你堅持做，沒有什么是不可能的。
anything任何事；nothing沒有什么；everything一切事物。根據“keep on doing it”可知，如果堅持不懈，沒有什么是不可能的。故選B。
61．B 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．B 66．A 67．B 68．D 69．A 70．C
【導語】本文通過講述一個小女孩種植植物的故事，揭示了一個人成為偉大人物需要經歷并克服許多困難的道理。
61．句意：女孩問母親那些偉大的人是如何變得偉大的。
when什么時候；how如何；what什么；where哪里。根據“do they become great ”可知，此處是詢問“那些偉大的人是如何變得偉大的”，用疑問詞how。故選B。
62．句意：女孩按照母親的話做了，將一棵植物栽種在屋外。
other其他的；another另一個；the other兩者中的另一個；others其他的人或物。根據“The mother asked her daughter to bring two plants and then told her to plant one of them inside the house and”可知，這里指的是“另外一棵植物”，兩者之間的另一個，用the other。故選C。
63．句意：房子里的植物會更安全，所以會長得更大，而房子外面的植物一點也不安全。
while然而；or或者；if如果；once一旦。前后句是對比關系，所以用表示“然而”的while。故選A。
64．句意：沒有人會去照顧它。
look like看起來像；look for尋找；look through瀏覽；look after照看。根據“It may be eaten by animals.”可知，在屋外的植物，沒有人照顧。故選D。
65．句意：讓我們耐心等待。
exactly確切地；patiently耐心地；actively積極地；wisely明智地。根據“We will know the answer.”可知，等待需要耐心。故選B。
66．句意：房子里的植物不會發生任何變化，它是安全的。
Nothing沒有什么；Something某些東西；Everything所有事情；Anything任何事。根據“and it is safe.”可知，屋內的植物很安全，什么也沒有發生。故選A。
67．句意：女孩很驚訝看到戶外的植物長成了大樹。
tired疲憊的；surprised驚訝的；worried擔心的；pleased高興的。根據“The girl couldn’t believe her eyes.”可知，女孩猜到了屋內的植物情形，但沒猜到屋外的，因此是驚訝的。故選B。
68．句意：屋外的植物經歷了四季和許多困難。
chances機會；weeks星期；choices選擇；seasons季節。根據“The plant inside was safe, but it didn’t face weather changes or get enough sunlight.”和常識可知，植物成長過程中主要是經歷四季變化，四個季節。故選D。
69．句意：母親解釋給她女兒聽，為什么屋外的植物更大。
explained解釋；belonged屬于；turned轉動；smiled微笑。根據“why the plant outside was bigger.”可知，母親是在解釋原因。故選A。
70．句意：這里是關于變得偉大的問題的答案。
for為了；of……的；to到；up向上。the answer to the question是固定搭配，表示問題的答案，故選C。
71．D 72．B 73．C 74．A 75．B 76．C 77．A 78．C 79．B 80．D
【導語】本文通過一次愉快的動物園之旅，作者不僅學到了關于動物的知識，還認識到人類應該善待動物，為它們創造良好的生活環境。
71．句意：他們征得了我父母的同意。
on在……上；with帶有；of……的；for為了。根據“ask sb. for sth.”是固定搭配，意為“向某人索要某物”可知，這里是學校向父母征求許可。故選D。
72．句意：幸運的是，他們同意了。
he他；they他們；she她；you你，你們。根據前文提到的“my parents”是復數，這里用they來指代父母。故選B。
73． 句意：老師們向我們講解了動物園的情況。這讓我更加興奮。
bored無聊的；tired累的；excited興奮的；worried擔心的。根據語境，去動物園以及老師講解相關情況，會讓人感到興奮。故選C。
74．句意：當我們進去的時候，我們看到鹿在它們的區域里奔跑。
When當……時候；Before在……之前；Although盡管；If如果。根據語境，是進入動物園的時候看到鹿。故選A。
75．句意：我們還看到猴子在大樹上蕩來蕩去。
touching觸摸；hanging懸掛，此處指猴子在樹上蕩來蕩去；digging挖；sharing分享。根據猴子的習性可知，用hanging符合語境。故選B。
76．句意：整個動物園種滿了花，到處都是綠色的植物。
lakes湖；stones石頭；plants植物；animals動物。根據“planted with flowers”以及“green”可知，這里說的是綠色植物。故選C。
77．句意：它是如此美麗和舒適，動物們在那里生活得很快樂。
happily快樂地；clearly清楚地；loudly大聲地；busily忙碌地。根據“beautiful and comfortable”可知，動物生活得快樂。故選A。
78．句意：下午6點左右，我們安全到家，和父母分享了這次愉快的旅行。
ending結尾；film電影；trip旅行；gift禮物。根據前文提到的去動物園的旅行，可知這里是分享旅行經歷。故選C。
79．句意：我學到了很多關于動物的知識。
found發現；learned學習，了解；wrote寫；forgot忘記。根據去動物園的經歷可知，是學到了動物的知識。故選B。
80．句意：在看到這些動物之后，我認為我們應該對動物友善，永遠不要傷害它們。
cruel殘忍的；unfair不公平的；similar相似的；kind友善的。根據“never hurt them”可知，是要對動物友善。故選D。
81．A 82．D 83．B 84．B 85．D 86．A 87．B 88．A 89．D 90．C
【導語】本文為一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了嚴星居住的村莊發生的一系列變化。
81．句意：村里的主干道上有太多的石頭。
stones石頭；flowers花；trees樹；birds鳥。根據“Many people stumbled (絆倒) over these stones...”可知，路上有許多石頭。故選A。
82．句意：人們不能在上面騎車，因為很危險。
although雖然；unless除非；if如果；because因為。根據“People couldn’t ride bikes on it...”與“...it was dangerous.”可知，前后句為因果關系，主句為結果，后半句為原因，應用because引導原因狀語從句。故選D。
83．句意：因此，他們必須每天早起工作或上學。
grow up長大；get up起床；hurry up快點；stay up熬夜。根據“work or go to school”可知，路很難走，人們應是早早起床工作或上學。故選B。
84．句意：嚴星每次上學至少要花兩個小時。
never從不；always總是；seldom很少；hardly幾乎不。根據前文內容可知，路不好走，嚴星去上學應總是花費兩小時。故選B。
85．句意：此外，村里很多人都要走很長時間才能把蔬菜和水果運到鎮上。
his他的；her她的；your你的；their他們的。根據“Also, many people in the village had to walk for a long time to arrive at the town...”可知，句子主語為村民們，應是帶著他們的蔬菜和水果去鎮上。故選D。
86．句意：近年來，這個村莊發生了巨大變化。
village村莊；town城鎮；city城市；forest森林。根據“Yan Xing lives a happy and hopeful life with his family in a small village.”可知，此處指嚴星居住的村莊。故選A。
87．句意：當地政府為村民修建了新的道路。
raises舉起；builds修建；develops發展；forms形成。根據“The local government...new roads for the villagers.”可知，此處應指政府修建了新路。故選B。
88．句意：現在，幾乎所有的道路都寬闊平坦，嚴星和其他學生上學所花的時間就比以前少了。
smooth平坦的；soft柔軟的；thick厚的；high高的。根據“Almost all the roads now are wide and...”可知，設空處與wide“寬闊”并列，應是平坦的，指新路寬闊平坦。故選A。
89．句意：村民們選擇開卡車去大市場賣東西，真的很方便。
forget忘記；refuse拒絕；fail失敗；choose選擇。短語choose to do sth.意為“選擇做某事”，符合語境，表示村民們選擇開卡車去大市場賣東西。故選D。
90．句意：我很想成為他們中的一員，在不久的將來把村子建設得更好。
safer更安全；faster更快；better更好；worse更糟糕。根據“make it...in the near future”可知，此處指嚴星想讓村子在未來變得更好。故選C。
91．C 92．A 93．B 94．A 95．C 96．B 97．B 98．C 99．B 100．A
【導語】本文主要講述了通過實驗探究音樂對植物的影響，強調科學觀察的重要性。
91．句意：我想看看音樂是否能影響植物的生長。
light燈；water水；music音樂。根據“I wanted to see if…could influence plant growth.”及“One listened to classical music, one to rock music…”可知，此處指測試音樂是否對植物有影響。故選C。
92．句意：一個聽古典音樂，一個聽搖滾樂，一個在沉默中成長。
silence沉默；sunlight陽光；wind風。根據“One listened to classical music, one to rock music, and one grew in…”可知，此處指的是實驗中對照組的植物在無音樂環境中成長。故選A。
93．句意：每天放學后，我一邊做作業，一邊小心翼翼地播放30分鐘不同種類的音樂。
hardly幾乎不；carefully仔細地；suddenly突然。根據“Every day after school, I…played different kinds of music for 30 minutes while doing my homework.”可知，此處指實驗過程中的認真態度。故選B。
94．句意：每天早上上課前，我用尺子測量他們的成長，并在筆記本上記下數字。
wrote down記下；cut down削減；turned down拒絕。根據“Each morning before class, I used a ruler to measure their growth and…the numbers in my notebook.”可知，此處指用尺子測量他們的成長，并在筆記本上記下數字。故選A。
95．句意：聽古典音樂的植物葉子更綠，而且最高。
drier更干燥；smaller更小；greener更綠色的。根據“The plant with classical music had…leaves and was the tallest.”可知，長得高證明生長地好，因此葉子會更綠。故選C。
96．句意：聽搖滾樂的人開始長得更快，但后來慢了下來。
classical經典的；rock搖滾音樂；silent沉默的。根據“The one that listened to…music grew faster at first but then slowed down.”及前文“One listened to classical music, one to rock music…”可知，此處指聽搖滾音樂。故選B。
97．句意：當我分享結果時，一些同學懷疑。
agreed同意；doubted懷疑；cheered歡呼。根據“When I shared the results, some classmate…”及“That’s impossible!”可知，此處表達同學們對此持懷疑態度。故選B。
98．句意：然而，我的科學老師檢查了我的筆記，說：“這顯示了卓越的觀察技能！也許音樂震動影響了植物。”
photos照片；books書；notes筆記。根據“My science teacher, however, examined my…”及前文“I used a ruler to measure their growth and…the numbers in my notebook.”可知，此處指老師檢查我的筆記。故選C。
99．句意：她建議我用更多的植物重復這個實驗。
stop停止；repeat重復；forget忘記。根據“She suggested that I should…the experiment with more plants.”可知，此處指老師建議用更多的植物重復這個實驗。故選B。
100．句意：這個項目讓我明白，即使是奇怪的想法也值得一試。
strange奇怪的；old舊的；difficult困難的。根據“This project taught me that even…ideas are worth testing.”可知，此處指即使是奇怪的想法也值得一試。故選A。
101．B 102．A 103．B 104．C 105．D 106．A 107．C 108．A 109．C 110．B
【導語】本文主要講述了山姆用紙巾內管等可回收材料制作機器人。
101．句意：打掃時，媽媽遞給山姆一些空紙巾管，讓他扔掉。
getting得到；cleaning打掃；looking看；giving給予。根據前文“helping their mom clean the house”可知，在打掃房子，故選B。
102．句意：山姆沒有扔掉它們，而是突然有了一個聰明的想法。
idea想法；future未來；job工作；space空間。根據“decided to use the tubes...”可知，這里指有了一個聰明的想法，故選A。
103．句意：他決定用這些管子來制作一個機器人。
hat帽子；robot機器人；building建筑；bridge橋梁。根據后文“Sam spent the whole afternoon cutting, gluing, and assembling (組裝) his robot.”可知，這里指用這些管子來制作一個機器人，故選B。
104．句意：山姆興奮地在房子里搜尋更多的材料。
skills技能；rules規則；materials材料；models模型。根據后文“...collected glue, scissors and other recyclable things”可知，是在收集材料，故選C。
105．句意：幫媽媽把書放上書架后，他把盒子添加到收集品中。
introduced介紹；talked談話；pointed指向；added添加。根據“to his collection”可知，這里指添加物品，故選D。
106．句意：機器人一塊一塊地開始成形。
shape形狀；care關心；action行動；risk風險。根據“However, when he finished most of it”可知，機器人開始成形，take shape意為“成形”，故選A。
107．句意：完成大部分后，他發現機器人的頭部不完整。
leg腿；arm手臂；head頭部；neck脖子。根據后文“Just then, Lily noticed an old baby hat that no longer fit her. It was the perfect size for the robot’s head.”可知，這里指頭部不完整，故選C。
108．句意：山姆開心地把帽子添加到他的作品上。
happily開心地；sadly悲傷地；suddenly突然；angrily生氣地。根據“completing the project”可知，完成作品應該是開心的情緒，故選A。
109．句意：看著完成的機器人，山姆感到自豪。
bored無聊；tired疲憊；proud自豪；funny有趣。根據“Looking at his finished robot”可知，完成創作應該感到自豪，故選C。
110．句意：他不僅做了一些有趣的事情，還學會了如何將回收材料變成有創意和有用的東西。
huge巨大；creative有創意的；international國際的；traditional傳統的。根據“learned how to turn recycled materials into something...and useful”可知，這里指將回收材料變成有創意和有用的東西，故選B。
111．B 112．A 113．C 114．C 115．A 116．D 117．B 118．D 119．A 120．B
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者所在的小鎮去年夏天經歷了一場嚴重的洪水，作者被困家中，但在鄰居和救援隊的幫助下成功獲救的經歷。
111．句意：那是一個多雨的星期，我們家附近的河水漫過了河岸。
bottoms底部；banks河岸；roads道路；mouths嘴巴。根據“the river near our house ran over its...”可知，此處指河水漫過河岸。故選B。
112．句意：我知道我必須采取適當的行動。
properly適當地；dependently依賴地；freely自由地；honestly誠實地。根據“I knew I had to act...”及下文描述可知，作者采取了適當的行動。故選A。
113．句意：首先，我拿起我的應急包，穿上救生衣，上了二樓。
food食物；school學校；emergency緊急情況；shopping購物。根據“put on my life jacket and got to the second floor”可知，洪水來了，作者應該是拿起應急包。故選C。
114．句意：水漲得很快，我感到害怕，開始發抖。
drinking喝；swimming游泳；shaking發抖；hurting受傷。根據“I felt scared”可知，作者感到害怕，所以開始發抖。故選C。
115．句意：突然，老師教給我們的東西浮現在我的腦海里：保持冷靜，清晰思考。
calm冷靜的；clean干凈的；hungry饑餓的；healthy健康的。根據“think clearly”可知，此處指保持冷靜。故選A。
116．句意：透過窗戶，我看到我們的鄰居李先生在向我招手。
looking at看；shooting at射擊；laughing at嘲笑；waving at揮手。根據下文“waved back”可知，此處指李先生在向作者招手。故選D。
117．句意：我打開窗戶，揮手回應，然后小心翼翼地爬上屋頂。
closed關閉；opened打開；noticed注意到；repaired修理。根據“waved back”可知，作者打開了窗戶。故選B。
118．句意：他們扔給我一根繩子，用它把我拉上船。
followed跟隨；placed放置；pushed推；pulled拉。根據“They threw me a rope”可知，此處指用繩子把作者拉上船。故選D。
119．句意：船把我帶到了一個安全的地方，那里有許多其他幸存者。
safe安全的；quiet安靜的；beautiful美麗的；lonely孤獨的。根據“where there were many other survivors”可知，此處指一個安全的地方。故選A。
120．句意：雖然像洪水這樣的災難是危險的，但有了正確的知識和冷靜的頭腦，我們可以拯救自己并生存下來。
teach教；save拯救；praise表揚；punish懲罰。根據“Although disasters like floods are dangerous”及“survive”可知，此處指拯救自己。故選B。
121．A 122．B 123．D 124．A 125．B 126．A 127．C 128．D 129．B 130．C
【導語】本文主要講述了一位退休的數學老師李老師創新地將數學概念融入詩歌教學的故事。
121．句意：人們驚訝地看到他是如何在視頻中使用數學概念教詩歌的。
surprised驚訝的；worried擔憂的；lucky幸運的；proud驕傲的。根據“People were…to see how he taught poetry (詩歌) using math ideas in the video.”可知，此處表達人們對于他使用數學概念教詩歌是驚訝的，surprised“驚訝的”符合句意。故選A。
122．句意：這位老師曾是南京一所大學的數學老師。
Chinese語文；math數學；music音樂；physics物理。根據“Mr. Li mainly studied math and AI.”可知，他研究數學和AI，所以他是數學老師。故選B。
123．句意：他因為深深的熱愛詩歌，還在大學開設了一門如何寫和欣賞詩歌的課程。
passed通過；planned計劃；took參加；offered開設。根據“But because of his deep love for poetry, he also…a course bout how to write and enjoy poetry at the university.”可知，此處是指開設了一門課程，offer a course意為“開設課程”。故選D。
124．句意：現在，盡管他已退休，但仍教授詩歌課。
although盡管；because因為；while當……時；before在……之前。根據“Now,…he has retired (退休) from the university, he…teaches the poetry class there.”可知，“退休”與“仍教課”形成轉折關系，表示盡管他退休了，但他仍舊教授詩歌課，“although”表讓步，引出后文“still teaches”的持續性動作。故選A。
125．句意：現在，盡管他已退休，但仍教授詩歌課。
soon很快；still仍然；almost幾乎；even甚至。根據“Now, although he has retired (退休) from the university, he…teaches the poetry class there.”可知，此處表達他仍舊教授詩歌課，still“仍舊”，強調行為的持續。故選B。
126．句意：視頻中李老師正在解釋詩歌的四部分結構：引言，發展，轉折，結束。
explaining解釋；watching觀看；realizing意識到；wondering想知道。根據“In the video, Mr. Li was…how most poems have four parts: introduction, development, turn and end.”可知，此處表達李老師解釋詩歌的結構。故選A。
127．句意：這四個部分也可在其它領域被“看到”，比如我們的身體是如何工作的，以及人工智能是如何變得聰明的。
changed改變；hidden隱藏；seen看到；imagined想象。根據“He said the four parts could be…in other areas too”可知，此處表達這四個部分是可以被看到的。故選C。
128．句意：李老師認為“轉”是最重要的。
introduction起；end結；development承；turn轉。根據“Mr. Li believes that the…is the most important. In AI systems (系統), the ‘turn’ is often achieved through doing math.”可知，“turn”是最重要。故選D。
129．句意：“轉”通常通過質疑、否定或強調實現。
along沿著；through通過；past經過；during在……期間。根據“In poetry, the ‘turn’ is usually expressed…questioning, negation or emphasis (否定或強調).”可知，此處表達“轉”通常通過質疑、否定或強調，through “通過某種方式”符合句意。故選B。
130．句意：他讓學習變得有創意且“有趣”。
necessary必要的；ready準備好的；fun有趣的；difficult困難的。根據“He has kept trying to make learning poetry and math creative and…for his students.”可知，fun“有趣的”，與“creative”并列，強調學習的積極體驗。故選C。
131．C 132．D 133．A 134．B 135．A 136．C 137．B 138．D 139．D 140．B 141．C 142．D 143．A 144．D 145．B
【導語】本文主要講述了一個商店的收銀員因為突發疾病離開崗位，結果顧客們自發結賬的故事。
131．句意：一家商店擠滿了為周末購物的顧客。
working工作；singing唱歌；shopping購物；practising練習。根據“A store was filled with customers...for the weekend.”可知，顧客到商店的目的是購物，故選C。
132．句意：收銀員突然病倒。
asleep睡著；silent沉默；down倒下；ill生病。根據“left for the hospital”可知，收銀員突然病倒，立即去了醫院，故選D。
133．句意：商店無人看管敞開了一小時。
open開放；locked鎖門；dirty臟亂；dark黑暗。根據“The customers helped each other scan (掃描) the products”可知，顧客自助結賬，說明商店仍開放，故選A。
134．句意：當Altid得知店內沒有員工時，他感到擔憂。
tired疲憊；worried擔憂；excited興奮；relaxed放松。根據“He quickly checked the security (安全) cameras, expecting the store must have been in a mess.”可知，他迅速查看監控，以為店內會一團糟，說明他擔心混亂，故選B。
135．句意：但令他驚訝的是，顧客們竟自行結賬。
surprise驚訝；shame羞愧；regret后悔；disappointment失望。根據“It was amazing”可知，他感到很驚訝，故選A。
136．句意：顧客們互相幫忙掃描商品，甚至嘗試弄清如何使用收銀機。
talk about談論；point out指出；find out弄清楚；go over復習。根據“tried to...how to use the checkout machine.”可知，顧客們嘗試著弄清楚如何使用收銀機，故選C。
137．句意：每當錢箱打開，他們會迅速關上以避免誤會。
cause引起；avoid避免；correct糾正；discuss討論。根據“Whenever the cash drawer opened, they quickly shut it to...any misunderstandings.”可知，關上抽屜是為防止他人懷疑拿錢，需“避免”誤會，故選B。
138．句意：我簡直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
memory記憶；ears耳朵；experience經歷；eyes眼睛。根據“He quickly checked the security (安全) cameras, expecting the store must have been in a mess.”可知，他查看監控后看到的這一幕讓他不敢相信是真的，故選D。
139．句意：一位顧客甚至主動擔任收銀員。
hoped希望；forgot忘記；agreed同意；volunteered自愿。根據“One customer even...to serve as the cashier, checking out other customers and leaving the money in the cash drawer.”可知，一名顧客主動幫助他人結賬，是自愿的，故選D。
140．句意：發現什么都沒少！
alive活著；missing丟失；possible可能；left剩下。根據“Nothing”可知，什么東西都沒少，故選B。
141．句意：顯然，這出乎我的意料。
Firstly首先；Similarly類似地；Certainly當然；Unluckily不幸地。根據“He quickly checked the security (安全) cameras, expecting the store must have been in a mess.”以及“One customer even...to serve as the cashier, checking out other customers and leaving the money in the cash drawer.”可知，店主原以為混亂，但結果是一切井然有序，故選C。
142．句意：Altid張貼告示感謝那些誠實的顧客。
brave勇敢；strict嚴格；smart聰明；honest誠實。根據文章內容可知，全文都在描寫顧客的誠實行為，故選D。
143．句意：如果您昨晚幫助了本店，請聯系我們以便答謝。
If如果；Because因為；Though盡管；Unless除非。根據“...you helped at the shop last night, contact us so we can properly thank you.”可知，該句為if引導的條件狀語從句，表達“如果”，故選A。
144．句意：其他人默默離開，不求任何回報。
something某物；anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing沒有什么。根據“The rest of the customers just paid and left”可知，其他顧客無私幫助，不求回報，故選D。
145．句意：他們用行動告訴Altid：即使無人監督，善意也能改變一切。
patience耐心；kindness善意；courage勇氣；happiness快樂。根據“They reminded Altid that honesty and...can make a big difference”可知，顧客互助體現“善意”，善意和誠實可以改變一切 ，故選B。
146．A 147．B 148．C 149．A 150．B 151．C 152．B 153．A 154．B 155．A
【導語】本文主要講述了一位父親通過一個小游戲，讓兒子們明白團結一致的道理。
146．句意：他要求他成年的兒子們保持團結，但他們不聽他的。
sons兒子們；daughters女兒們；people人們。根據“Although his three sons were hard workers, they quarreled (爭吵) all the time.”可知，這個人有三個兒子，因此他應是要求他的兒子們保持團結。故選A。
147．句意：那一刻，那人決定給他們一個教訓——忘記分歧，團結起來。
give給；teach教；show展示。此處是一個常用英文表達teach sb a lesson“給某人一個教訓”。故選B。
148．句意：我會給你們一捆木棍。
buy買；sell賣；provide供給。根據“I will…you with a bundle (捆) of sticks.”可知，此處指的應是給一捆木棍。故選C。
149．句意：把每根木棍分開，然后再把每根木棍折成兩段。
break打斷；divide分開；cut切。根據后文“The sons broke the sticks within minutes,”可知，此處這人應是要求他的兒子們將木棍折成兩段。故選A。
150．句意：那人給他們每人一捆十根棍子，然后要求兒子們把每根棍子折成斷。
ordered命令；asked要求；forced強迫。此處是一個常用英文表達ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”。故選B。
151．句意：親愛的孩子們，游戲還沒有結束。
class班級；課；lesson課；教訓；game游戲。根據前文可知，這位父親召集兒子們玩第一個折斷木棍的人將比其他人獲得更多的獎勵的游戲，此處父親應是說游戲還沒有結束。故選C。
152．句意：我現在再給你一捆木棍。只是這一次，你必須把它們捆在一起折斷，而不是分開的。
quickly快速地；separately分別地，單獨地；immediately立即。根據“you will have to break them together as a bundle, not…”可知，這位父親應是要求兒子們將木棍捆在一起折斷，而不是分開折斷。故選B。
153．句意：盡管他們盡力而為，但他們無法折斷那些木棍。
best最好的；fastest最快的；most最多的。根據“Despite trying their…, they could not break the sticks.”可知，此處是一個常用英文表達try one’s best“盡力而為”。故選A。
154．句意：把每一根木棍分開折斷對你們來說很容易，但把它們捆成一捆，你們做不到。
difficult困難的；easy容易的；fast快的。根據前文可知，把每一根木棍分開折斷對兒子們來說應是很容易。故選B。
155．句意：如果你繼續吵架，那么任何人都可以很快打敗你。
continue繼續；stop停止；learn學習。根據“If you…to quarrel, then anyone can quickly defeat you.”可知，此處這位父親應是告知兒子們如果繼續吵架，就會很快被任何人打敗。故選A。
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