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湖北武漢2025年七年級英語下學期期中模擬卷(三)(原卷版+解析版,含聽力原文及音頻)七年級英語下冊同步分層作業(人教版2024)

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湖北武漢2025年七年級英語下學期期中模擬卷(三)(原卷版+解析版,含聽力原文及音頻)七年級英語下冊同步分層作業(人教版2024)

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2024-2025學年七年級英語下學期期中模擬卷(三)
(人教版2024,湖北武漢專用)
(考試時間:120分鐘 試卷滿分:120分)
學校 班級 姓名 考號
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共80分)
第一部分 聽力部分
聽力測試(共三節)
第一節(共4小題,每小題1分,滿分4分)
聽下面四個問題,每個問題后面有三個答語,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后,你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一個小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。
1.
A.That’s right. B.They’re cute. C.China.
【答案】C
【原文】Where are giant pandas from
2.
A.Yes, I do. B.Oh, I see. C.Follow me.
【答案】B
【原文】Dave, don’t leave the dirty dishes on the table.
3.
A.I like to exercise. B.Yes, I do. C.Twice a day.
【答案】C
【原文】How often do you exercise
4.
A.Yes, please. B.Yes, I can. C.Yes, I’d love to.
【答案】A
【原文】Would you like some beef noodles
第二節(共8小題,每小題1分,滿分8分)
聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話,你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關小題和閱讀下一個小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
5.What does Mark order
A.Tomato noodles. B.Beef noodles. C.Chicken noodles.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Anna ordered a bowl of tomato noodles. What about you, Mark
B: I’d like to order the beef noodles.
6.Where are they talking now
A.In a restaurant. B.In a library. C.In a shoe shop.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Can we sit here
B: Of course. What would you like to eat, sir
A: Some chicken and soup.
7.The girl’s favourite sport is ________.
A.football B.basketball C.baseball
【答案】C
【原文】M: My favorite sport is basketball. What about you
W: I like baseball.
8.Jack usually plays basketball every ________.
A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jack, you are so healthy. Do you usually play sport
M: Yeah, I usually play basketball every Sunday.
9.When can the girl hang out with her friends
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Lily, are you free tonight Let’s go to see a film.
W: I’m sorry, David. I’m afraid I can’t.
M: But tomorrow is Saturday.
W: I know. But I can only hang out with my friends on Sunday.
10.What does the boy have to do first
A.To clean the room. B.To do his homework. C.To watch TV.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Can I watch TV, Mum
W: I’m afraid not. You can only watch TV after you finish your homework.
11.
A.Because they are cute. B.Because they are interesting. C.Because they are friendly.
【答案】C
【原文】A: I like cats very much, because they are so cute. How about you
B: My favorite animals are dogs, because they are friendly.
Question: Why does the boy like dogs
12.
A.Dogs. B.Elephants. C.Cats.
【答案】A
【原文】A: What animals do you like
B: I like elephants. What about you
A: I like dogs.
Question: What animals does the girl like
第三節(共13小題,每小題1分,滿分13分)
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段材料,回答下列小題。
13.What does Helen want to see at the zoo
A.The penguins. B.The whales. C.The sharks.
14.What does Helen have to practise this morning
A.The drums. B.The violin. C.The piano.
15.What snack would Helen like to bring
A.Sweets. B.Chips. C.Cookies.
【答案】13.A 14.B 15.A
【原文】A: Would you like to go to the zoo today, Helen
B: Oh. Yes, please.
A: You want to see the penguins there, right
B: Yes, I do. I like how they walk. It’s funny.
A: Shall we go this morning or this afternoon
B: I have to practice the violin this morning, so let’s go this afternoon.
A: OK. Let’s bring some snacks with us.
B: Sure, I’d like to bring some sweets.
A: Sounds good.
聽材料,回答小題。
16.What time does Susan usually get to school
A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 8:00 a.m.
17.Where does Nick have lunch
A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In the dining hall.
18.What can we get from the conversation
A.Susan doesn’t like her new school.
B.Nick and Susan are in different schools.
C.There are too many rules in Susan’s new school.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.B
【原文】A: Nick, what do you think of your new school
B: I don’t like it, Susan.
A: Why
B: Because there are too many rules in it.
A: Like what
B: We have to get to school at seven o’clock in the morning.
A: Oh, it’s too early. I usually get to school at seven thirty a.m. Well, do you have to eat lunch at school
B: Yes. We have to eat in the dining hall. And we can’t play in the classroom at noon.
19.What are they shopping for
A.A birthday party. B.A school party. C.A family party
20.How much is a small bag of chips
A.3 yuan. B.5 yuan. C.6 yuan.
21.What kind of drink does Lily like
A.Coke. B.Orange juice. C.Milk.
22.How much will they spend on colored paper
A.10 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.30 yuan.
【答案】19.B 20.A 21.B 22.B
【原文】M: Hi, Lily. The school party is coming. Let’s go shopping for it.
W: Great, Tom. What do we need to buy
M: We need some delicious food like chips and cookies. And we should buy some drinks too.
W: Okay. How much are the chips
M: The small bags are three yuan each and the big ones are five yuan.
W: Then let’s buy five small bags. There are enough for us.
M: Sounds good. And what about drinks do you like coke
W: No I don’t. I prefer orange juice.
M: Oh don’t forget to buy some colored paper. They can make the classroom more beautiful.
W: Sounds fine. How much is it
M: It’s two yuan a piece.
W: Let’s get ten pieces.
M: All right. Let’s go.
聽對話,回答小題。
23.How often does Mike eat fruit and vegetables
A.Twice a day. B.Once a day. C.Three times a day.
24.What sport does Gina often play
A.Football. B.Baseball. C.Basketball.
25.Who drinks milk every day
A.Mike. B.Gina. C.Mike and Gina.
【答案】23.A 24.C 25.B
【原文】W: You are so healthy, Mike. Do you exercise a lot every day
M: Yes, I often play football with my friends. Sometimes we play baseball.
W: What do you often eat
M: I eat fruit and vegetables twice a day and drink tea after dinner once a day.
W: Do you often eat a lot of junk food
M: No. I hardly ever eat it. What about you, Gina
W: I also eat fruit and vegetables. And I play basketball three times a week. But I don’t drink tea. I drink milk every day.
第二部分 筆試部分
二、選擇填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
26.—I’ll take my coat upstairs. Shall I take ________, Simon
—Thanks. It is so kind of you, Daniel.
A.yours B.hers C.mine D.his
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——我把外套拿到樓上。西蒙,要我拿你的嗎?——謝謝。你真好,丹尼爾。
考查代詞辨析。yours你的;hers她的;mine我的;his他的。根據“Thanks. It is so kind of you, Daniel.”可知,此處應是提出幫助對方,應用第二人稱,A項符合。故選A。
27.There are still ________ exercise mats in the gym so we don’t need to buy more.
A.few B.a few C.a little
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:健身房還有幾張健身墊,所以我們不需要再買了。
考查代詞辨析。few很少,表示否定含義,修飾復數名詞;a few少許,表示肯定含義,修飾復數名詞;a little一點,修飾不可數名詞。空處修飾可數名詞復數mats,排除C;根據“so we don’t need to buy more.”可知,健身房還有幾張健身墊,表示肯定含義,應用a few。故選B。
28.—How often do you play badminton with your classmates
—________. I play with them only once or twice a month.
A.Ever B.Always C.Hardly ever
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——你多久和同學打一次羽毛球?——幾乎不。我每月只和他們打一兩次。
考查副詞辨析。ever曾經;Always總是;Hardly ever幾乎不。根據“I play with them only once or twice a month.”可知,是指幾乎不和同學打羽毛球。故選C。
29.—I don’t know the man and he is a ________ stranger to me.
—But why do you smile at him
A.perfect B.different C.common D.mobile
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——我不認識那個人,他對我來說完全是個陌生人。——但你為什么對他微笑?
考查形容詞辨析。perfect完美的;different不同的;common普通的;mobile移動的。根據語境“I don’t know the man”和“stranger”可知,此處強調“完全不認識”,因此用“perfect stranger(完全陌生的人)”最符合邏輯,故選A。
30.—The earthquake in Myanmar ________ a lot of serious damage in many areas.
—The local government has to take immediate action.
A.creates B.leads C.causes D.excuses
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:——緬甸的地震在許多地區造成了嚴重的破壞。——當地政府必須立即采取行動。
考查動詞辨析。creates創造;leads引導;causes導致;excuses原諒。根據“a lot of serious damage”可知,地震“導致”破壞,強調因果關系。故選C。
31.—You look excited.
—Yes! The band are hoping to ________ a UK show before the end of the year.
A.pick up B.turn off C.work out D.put on
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:——你看起來很興奮。——是的!這支樂隊有希望于年底前在英國舉辦一場演出。
考查動詞短語。pick up撿起,學會;turn off關閉;work out解決,鍛煉;put on舉辦,穿上。根據“The band are hoping to...a UK show before the end of the year”可知,樂隊有希望“舉辦”演出,故選D。
32.—Please ________ your mobile phone and keep it in your locker because you still have a math problem to work out.
—OK.
A.pick up B.turn off C.cut down
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——請關掉你的手機并把它放在儲物柜里,因為你還有一道數學題要解決。——好的。
考查動詞短語。pick up撿起;turn off關掉;cut down砍倒。根據“your mobile phone and keep it in your locker”可知,是指關掉手機,把它放到儲物柜。故選B。
33.—Let’s have a game. The loser has to ________ the others to dinner.
—It’s a deal.
A.order B.provide C.offer D.treat
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:——讓我們玩一個游戲。失敗者必須請客吃飯。——這是交易。
考查動詞辨析。order訂購;provide供應;offer提供;treat招待。根據“the others to dinner.”可知是請客吃飯,故選D。
34.—Why don’t you like sharks, Sam
—Because they’re really ________.
A.cute B.scary C.playful
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:——山姆,你為什么不喜歡鯊魚?——因為它們真的很可怕。
考查形容詞辨析。cute可愛的;scary可怕的;playful有趣的。根據“Why don’t you like sharks, Sam ”可知,此處應解釋不喜歡鯊魚的原因,因為鯊魚很可怕,所以不喜歡。故選B。
35.—Oh, my pet cat is ________ danger. Can you save her
—OK. Relax, please.
A.in B.out of C.with
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——噢,我的寵物貓有危險。你能救她嗎?——好的。請放松。
考查介詞辨析。in在……里面;out of在……外面;with和。根據“Can you save her”可知,寵物貓有危險,in danger處在危險之中,故選A。
三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
I’m a schoolboy and I live in a small town. It is a beautiful 36 in Shandong. I like it 37 I also like my neighborhood. There is 38 zoo in my neighborhood. I often go to the zoo 39 weekends. I like animals very much. My parents also like animals so I usually go there with 40 . There 41 many animals in the zoo—pandas, tigers and lions. I like pandas very much 42 they are very cute. And they are very quiet, so many people call them “the 43 girls”. Look! We can see two dolphins (海豚) 44 in a pool. They are 45 and they like to play with people.
We can also 46 some other animals. And I can learn a lot about animals. For example, dolphins can dance to the music and pandas sometimes 47 meat when they are very hungry (饑餓的).
I have a good friend and her name is Linda. She is from the US. She likes animals too. 48 favourite animal is koalas. She thinks koalas are very friendly. But I think koalas are very lazy (懶惰的) because they sleep 49 the time. She 50 drawing pictures of animals. What is your favourite animal
36.A.hotel B.place C.park D.school
37.A.and B.but C.so D.or
38.A.a B.an C.the D.\
39.A.in B.for C.on D.by
40.A.them B.it C.you D.him
41.A.is B.are C.am D.be
42.A.so B.when C.because D.but
43.A.shy B.interesting C.healthy D.friendly
44.A.speaking B.swimming C.listening D.running
45.A.boring B.easy C.difficult D.fun
46.A.look B.take C.see D.read
47.A.sell B.bring C.buy D.eat
48.A.Her B.His C.My D.Your
49.A.every B.all C.one D.some
50.A.enjoys B.dresses C.plays D.cleans
【答案】
36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A
【導語】本文介紹了作者家附近的動物園,并介紹了作者和好朋友琳達所喜歡的動物。
36.句意:它是山東一個美麗的地方。
hotel旅館;place地方;park公園;school學校。根據“I’m a schoolboy and I live in a small town.”可知作者住在一個小鎮上,這是一個“地方”。故選B。
37.句意:我喜歡它,我也喜歡我的街區。
and并且;but但是;so所以;or或者,否則。前句“I like it”與后句“I also like my neighborhood.”是并列順承關系,應該用and連接。故選A。
38.句意:我家附近有一個動物園。
a一個,不定冠詞,用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,不定冠詞,用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞;\不填。此處表達一個動物園,zoo是以輔音音素開頭,應該用a。故選A。
39.句意:我經常在周末去動物園。
in在……里;for為了;on在……上;by通過。on weekends“在周末”,固定短語。故選C。
40. 句意:我的父母也喜歡動物,所以我經常和他們一起去那里。
them他(她,它)們;it它;you你;him他。根據“My parents also like animals so I usually go there with…”可知,此處是指作者的父母,應該用“他們”代指。故選A。
41.句意:動物園里有許多動物——熊貓、老虎和獅子。
is是,用于第三人稱單數后;are用于第二人稱單數或所有人稱復數后;am用于第一人稱;be系動詞原形。此處是there be句型,many animals是復數形式,be動詞用are。故選B。
42.句意:我非常喜歡熊貓,因為它們非常可愛。
so所以;when當……時;because因為;but但是。“they are very cute”是“I like pandas very much”的原因,用because引導原因狀語從句。故選C。
43.句意:它們很安靜,所以很多人叫它們“害羞的女孩”。
shy害羞的;interesting有趣的;healthy健康的;friendly友好的。根據“And they are very quiet,”可知,它們很安靜,所以是害羞的。故選A。
44. 句意:看!我們可以看到兩只海豚在游泳池里游泳。
speaking說話;swimming游泳;listening聽;running跑步。根據“in a pool”可知是在游泳池里游泳。故選B。
45.句意:它們很有趣,它們喜歡和人玩。
boring無聊的;easy容易的;difficult困難的;fun有趣的。根據“and they like to play with people.”可知,海豚喜歡和人玩,結合選項可知此處用褒義的形容詞,表達它們有趣。故D。
46.句意:我們也可以看到一些其他的動物。
look看,不及物動詞;take拿,取;see看見;read閱讀。根據“We can see two dolphins (海豚)…”可知,此處應該是承接前面說“也可以看到……”。故選C。
47.句意:例如,海豚可以隨著音樂跳舞,熊貓有時在餓的時候吃肉。
sell賣;bring帶來;buy買;eat吃。根據“…when they are very hungry (饑餓的).”可知,饑餓的時候應該吃東西。故選D。
48. 句意:她最喜歡的動物是考拉。
Her她的;His他的;My我的;Your你的。根據“She is from… She likes …”可知,此處應該是說她最喜歡的動物是考拉。故選A。
49. 句意:但是我認為考拉很懶,因為它們總是都在睡覺。
every每個;all都,全部;one一個;some一些。根據“But I think koalas are very lazy”可知,考拉一直睡覺。故選B。
50.句意:她喜歡畫動物。
enjoys喜歡;dresses穿衣服;plays玩;cleans打掃。根據“…drawing pictures of animals”可知,此處是enjoy doing sth“喜歡做某事”,表達“她喜歡畫動物”。故選A。
四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
①In the world, every school has its own rules. Of course, most school rules are the same. But some are different, and some of them are even funny. Here are some school rules in different countries:
②★In Japan
Most Japanese schools ask the students to wear uniforms. In many Japanese schools, if the schools don’t know, students can’t go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games.
③★In the US
In some schools, students must wear indoor (室內) shoes at school every day. So the students can’t fall down, and they are safe on the floors. They can keep the school clean, too. Students can’t eat gums (口香糖), because they’re hard to clean.
④★In the UK
In some British schools, students can’t have strange hairstyles (發型), but they can have them during the World Cup years.
根據語篇內容選擇最佳答案。
51.How many countries are mentioned (提到) in this passage
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
52.The students can’t leave home in the evening in ______ if they don’t tell their schools.
A.Japan B.China C.the UK
53.Why can’t the students eat gums at school in the USA
A.They have no time. B.It is not safe. C.It’s hard to clean.
54.Which is the best structure (結構) of the passage
A. B. C.
55.What’s the passage mainly about
A.Different schools. B.Interesting School Rules. C.Happy school life.
【答案】51.A 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了不同國家的一些有趣的學校規則。
51.細節理解題。根據“In Japan”和“In the US”以及“In the UK”可知,共提到了三個國家。故選A。
52.細節理解題。根據“In many Japanese schools, if the schools don’t know, students can’t go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games”可知,日本的學生如果未告知學校,晚上不能離開家。故選A。
53.細節理解題。根據“Students can’t eat gums (口香糖), because they’re hard to clean.”可知,美國的學生不能在學校吃口香糖,因為口香糖很難清理。故選C。
54.篇章結構題。通讀全文可知,第一段總述學校規則的不同,第二、三、四段分別介紹日本、美國和英國的學校規則。因此,文章的結構是總分結構,即①/②③④的結構。故選B。
55.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了不同國家的一些有趣的學校規則。因此,文章的主題是有趣的學校規則。故選B。
B
Do you like playing sport As we all know, sport is important in our daily life. However, not all children like sport. Why
Some children don’t like sport because they don’t know how to play it. If the children know the rules of the sport, maybe they will like it. Taking PE classes at school and watching TV about sport are good ways to learn the new sport. Children can also read books to learn the new sport. But some children don’t like playing sport because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to ask their teachers or parents for help. Maybe the children will like playing sport again.
So a child should find the suitable (適合的) sport. If a child doesn’t like team sport, he or she can try individual (個人的) sport, like swimming, jumping and running.
Playing sport is a good form (形式) of exercise. It can help children keep active (活躍的) and healthy. Of course, some daily activities can also keep children active, like walking a dog, cleaning the room, watering plants in the garden and so on.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
56.How does the writer start the text
A.By telling a story. B.By showing a song.
C.By asking a question. D.By using some numbers.
57.What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the second paragraph
A.To tell us why some students don’t like sport. B.To encourage the students to exercise.
C.To show some students’ habits. D.To tell us rules are important.
58.Which of the following sport can not be the individual sport
A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Jumping. D.Playing football.
59.Which of the following can help children love sport
①Making them practise hard. ②Helping them understand the rules.
③Asking them to join a team. ④Letting children choose a suitable sport.
A.②④ B.①② C.③④ D.①③
60.What is the writer’s idea about playing sport
A.It can be difficult for most children. B.It can keep children active and healthy.
C.It can help children get good grades. D.It can make children tired but happy.
【答案】56.C 57.A 58.D 59.A 60.B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,文章介紹了如何讓孩子們喜歡運動以及運動的益處等。
56.細節理解題。根據“Do you like playing sport ”以及“However, not all children like sport. Why ”可知,作者通過提問開篇。故選C。
57.推理判斷題。根據“Some children don’t like sport because they don’t know how to play it”可知,作者寫第二段的目的是解釋“為什么一些學生不喜歡運動”。故選A。
58.細節理解題。根據“If a child doesn’t like team sport, he or she can try individual (個人的) sport, like swimming, jumping and running.”可知,文中明確提到個人運動有游泳、跑步、跳躍,而足球是團隊運動,故D不符合。故選D。
59.細節理解題。根據“If the children know the rules of the sport, maybe they will like it.”可知,文中建議幫助孩子理解規則;根據“So a child should find the suitable (適合的) sport.”可知,要選擇適合的運動。故選A。
60.觀點態度題。根據“Playing sport is a good form (形式) of exercise. It can help children keep active (活躍的) and healthy.”可知,作者認為“運動可以使孩子們保持活躍和健康”,故選B。
C
It’s important to keep healthy. Here are some tips for you:
First, eat healthy food. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice cream.
Second, drink enough water every day. Water is good for your health. Don’t drink too much soda.
Third, exercise regularly. You can play sports, go swimming or just take a walk. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.
Fourth, get enough sleep. Students need about 8-10 hours of sleep every night. Don’t stay up too late.
Last, wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the toilet. This can help you stay away from germs.
Follow these tips and you’ll be healthier!
61.What kind of food should we eat more
A.Junk food. B.Fruits and vegetables. C.Meat. D.Fast food.
62.How much water should we drink every day
A.A little. B.Enough. C.As much as possible. D.Only when thirsty.
63.How long should students exercise every day
A.At least 10 minutes. B.At least 20 minutes. C.At least 30 minutes. D.At least 1 hour.
64.How many hours of sleep do students need every night
A.5-6 hours. B.6-7 hours. C.7-8 hours. D.8-10 hours.
65.When should we wash our hands
A.Before eating. B.After using the toilet. C.Both A and B. D.Only when they are dirty.
【答案】61.B 62.B 63.C 64.D 65.C
【導語】本文講述了保持健康的重要性和一些實用的健康建議。
61.細節理解題。根據“First, eat healthy food. Eat more fruits and vegetables.”可知,我們應該多吃水果和蔬菜。故選B。
62.細節理解題。根據“Second, drink enough water every day.”可知,每天應該喝足夠的水。故選B。
63.細節理解題。根據“Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.”可知,學生每天應該至少鍛煉30分鐘。故選C。
64.細節理解題。根據“Students need about 8-10 hours of sleep every night.”可知,學生每晚需要8-10小時的睡眠。故選D。
65.細節理解題。根據“wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the toilet.”可知,應該在吃飯前和上廁所后洗手。故選C。
第Ⅰ卷(非選擇題,共40分)
五、詞與短語填空(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空。
such as/normally/active/for example/directly/lie/brain
Music helps us exercise—but why does it have this effect Experts say there are two main reasons.
The first is simple: music takes our attention away. When we listen to a song we like, our 66 focus on the music. 67 , after we exercise for 20 minutes, our body might be tired. But we may not feel this immediately because we are listening to music. So we can exercise a little longer.
Music also makes us want to move. When we 68 in bed and hear dance music, we naturally start to move to the beat. A positive song also puts us in a good mood, so we feel much more 69 . This gives us energy and helps us exercise longer. Music with a quick and continuing beat is good for exercising.
“But the music shouldn’t be too fast,” says Dt. Costas, a famous sports expert. 70 , songs in the range of 120—140 beats per minute (BPM) are the best.
【答案】66.brain 67.For example 68.lie 69.active 70.Normally
【導語】本文主要解釋了音樂幫助我們鍛煉的原因。
66.句意:當我們聽一首我們喜歡的歌時,我們的大腦會專注于音樂。根據“focus on the music”及備選詞匯可知,是大腦會集中在音樂上,brain“大腦”,不可數名詞。故填brain。
67.句意:例如,運動20分鐘后,我們的身體可能會疲勞。根據“after we exercise for 20 minutes, our body might be tired...”及備選詞匯可知,可知此處是舉了一個例子,for example“例如”符合,句首字母大寫。故填For example。
68.句意:當我們躺在床上聽舞曲時,我們自然會隨著節拍移動。lie in bed“躺在床上”,句子用一般現在時,主語是we,謂語動詞用原形。故填lie。
69.句意:一首積極的歌也會讓我們心情好,所以我們感覺更活躍。根據“A positive song also puts us in a good mood, so we feel much more”及備選詞匯可知,積極的歌曲會讓我們更活躍,active“活躍的”,形容詞作表語。故填active。
70.句意:通常,每分鐘120—140拍的歌曲是最好的。根據“songs in the range of 120—140 beats per minute (BPM) are the best.”及備選詞匯可知,通常情況下, 每分鐘120—140拍的歌曲是最好的,修飾整個句子用副詞normally“通常情況下”,句首字母大寫。故填Normally。
六、綜合填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據所給首字母,上下文或括號內單詞等提示,在空白處填入適當的單詞。每個空只能填一個詞。
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 2 Middle School. We have many r 71 in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but o 72 are not so good.
We have to wear our school 73 (uniform). I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will w 74 expensive clothes. They will think more about clothes, but not study. We can’t be l 75 for school and we have to listen to the teacher in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.
We 76 (can) take mobile phones (手機) to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. S 77 our parents are busy and can’t get home on time. They n 78 to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell 79 (we) Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need some time to relax 80 .
【答案】
71.(r)ules 72.(o)thers 73.uniforms 74.(w)ear 75.(l)ate 76.can’t 77.(S)ometimes 78.(n)eed 79.us 80.too
【導語】本文主要談論了鮑勃對學校規矩的看法。
71.句意:我們在學校有很多規矩。根據后文的“All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.”可知所有這些規則都有利于我們的學習,我喜歡它們。因此是介紹校規,應用rule表示“規矩”,應用復數形式。故填(r)ules。
72.句意:但其余的不是那么好。根據“I think some of them are good for us, ”可知我認為其中一些對我們有益,結合首字母,應用others表示“其余的規矩”。故填(o)thers。
73.句意:我們不得不穿校服。短語school uniforms表示“校服”,應用復數形式。故填uniforms。
74.句意:如果我們沒有這個規則,一些學生會穿昂貴的衣服。根據“expensive clothes”可知是昂貴的衣服,結合首字母應用wear表示“穿”,will后接動詞原形。故填(w)ear。
75.句意:我們上學不能遲到,我們必須在課堂上聽老師的話。短語be late for表示“遲到”。故填(l)ate。
76.句意:我們不可以帶手機上學。根據后文的“If we can’t take phones, how can they tell...”可知如果我們不帶手機,他們怎樣告訴我們呢,因此可知學校不允許帶手機,此處應用can not表示“不可以”,應用縮寫形式。故填can’t。
77.句意:有時候我們的父母很忙,不能按時回家。根據“our parents are busy and can’t get home on time”可知我們的父母很忙,不能按時回家,結合首字母應用sometimes表示“有時候”。故填(S)ometimes。
78.句意:他們需要告訴我們這件事。根據“can’t get home on time”可知不能按時回家,因此需要告知我們,結合首字母應用need表示“需要”,句子是一般現在時,主語是復數,謂語動詞用原型。故填(n)eed。
79.句意:如果我們不帶手機,他們怎樣告訴我們呢?動詞tell后接人稱代詞賓格,應用us表示“我們”。故填us。
80.句意:我知道我們應該努力學習,但我們也需要一些時間來放松。根據“but we need some time to relax ”可知但我們需要一些時間來放松,此處應用副詞too修飾句子,表示“也”,置于肯定句句末。故填too。
七、書面表達(共1大題,滿分20分)
81.假設你是李華,學校英語網站正在舉辦以“How to Live a Healthy Life”為主題的征文活動。請你根據以下內容提示,從飲食、睡眠、體育鍛煉及如何面對生活中的苦惱等方面來寫一篇英語短文進行投稿。
內容提示:
How can teenagers eat and sleep well
Why should teenagers play sports at least an hour every day
What can teenagers do when they’re in trouble
Something more about your ideas.
注意:文中不得透露個人真實信息;詞數 80 左右;標題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
How to Live a Healthy Life
Health is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Live a Healthy Life
Health is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life
Firstly, a balanced diet is very important. Eating different kinds of fruits, vegetables are good for our health. Secondly, it is very important to have enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep each night can rest our minds and bodies. Moreover, it is necessary to do sports for at least an hour every day. It not only keeps us physically fit but also reduces stress. When faced with troubles, you can ask for help from friends, family, or munication and sharing often lead to solutions. Additionally, I believe in the power of positive thinking. A positive mind can turn challenges into opportunities and make life more enjoyable.
In a word, health is wealth. I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind and enjoy a better life.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②時態:主要時態為“一般現在時”;
③提示:寫作要點已給出,考生應注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中的每一項提示,適當添加細節,并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,引出“如何健康地生活”的話題;
第二步,從飲食、睡眠、體育鍛煉及如何面對生活中的苦惱等方面具體闡述寫作內容;
第三步,書寫結語,表達期待。
[亮點詞匯]
①be good for對……有好處
②at least至少
③additionally此外
[高分句型]
①Moreover, it is necessary to do sports for at least an hour every day. (it作形式主語)
②I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind and enjoy a better life. (賓語從句)2024-2025學年七年級英語下學期期中模擬卷(三)
(人教版2024,湖北武漢專用)
(考試時間:120分鐘 試卷滿分:120分)
學校 班級 姓名 考號
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共80分)
第一部分 聽力部分
聽力測試(共三節)
第一節(共4小題,每小題1分,滿分4分)
聽下面四個問題,每個問題后面有三個答語,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后,你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一個小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。
1.
A.That’s right. B.They’re cute. C.China.
2.
A.Yes, I do. B.Oh, I see. C.Follow me.
3.
A.I like to exercise. B.Yes, I do. C.Twice a day.
4.
A.Yes, please. B.Yes, I can. C.Yes, I’d love to.
第二節(共8小題,每小題1分,滿分8分)
聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話,你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關小題和閱讀下一個小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
5.What does Mark order
A.Tomato noodles. B.Beef noodles. C.Chicken noodles.
6.Where are they talking now
A.In a restaurant. B.In a library. C.In a shoe shop.
7.The girl’s favourite sport is ________.
A.football B.basketball C.baseball
8.Jack usually plays basketball every ________.
A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday
9.When can the girl hang out with her friends
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
10.What does the boy have to do first
A.To clean the room. B.To do his homework. C.To watch TV.
11.
A.Because they are cute. B.Because they are interesting. C.Because they are friendly.
12.
A.Dogs. B.Elephants. C.Cats.
第三節(共13小題,每小題1分,滿分13分)
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段材料,回答下列小題。
13.What does Helen want to see at the zoo
A.The penguins. B.The whales. C.The sharks.
14.What does Helen have to practise this morning
A.The drums. B.The violin. C.The piano.
15.What snack would Helen like to bring
A.Sweets. B.Chips. C.Cookies.
聽材料,回答小題。
16.What time does Susan usually get to school
A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 8:00 a.m.
17.Where does Nick have lunch
A.At home. B.In the classroom. C.In the dining hall.
18.What can we get from the conversation
A.Susan doesn’t like her new school.
B.Nick and Susan are in different schools.
C.There are too many rules in Susan’s new school.
19.What are they shopping for
A.A birthday party. B.A school party. C.A family party
20.How much is a small bag of chips
A.3 yuan. B.5 yuan. C.6 yuan.
21.What kind of drink does Lily like
A.Coke. B.Orange juice. C.Milk.
22.How much will they spend on colored paper
A.10 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.30 yuan.
聽對話,回答小題。
23.How often does Mike eat fruit and vegetables
A.Twice a day. B.Once a day. C.Three times a day.
24.What sport does Gina often play
A.Football. B.Baseball. C.Basketball.
25.Who drinks milk every day
A.Mike. B.Gina. C.Mike and Gina.
第二部分 筆試部分
二、選擇填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
26.—I’ll take my coat upstairs. Shall I take ________, Simon
—Thanks. It is so kind of you, Daniel.
A.yours B.hers C.mine D.his
27.There are still ________ exercise mats in the gym so we don’t need to buy more.
A.few B.a few C.a little
28.—How often do you play badminton with your classmates
—________. I play with them only once or twice a month.
A.Ever B.Always C.Hardly ever
29.—I don’t know the man and he is a ________ stranger to me.
—But why do you smile at him
A.perfect B.different C.common D.mobile
30.—The earthquake in Myanmar ________ a lot of serious damage in many areas.
—The local government has to take immediate action.
A.creates B.leads C.causes D.excuses
31.—You look excited.
—Yes! The band are hoping to ________ a UK show before the end of the year.
A.pick up B.turn off C.work out D.put on
32.—Please ________ your mobile phone and keep it in your locker because you still have a math problem to work out.
—OK.
A.pick up B.turn off C.cut down
33.—Let’s have a game. The loser has to ________ the others to dinner.
—It’s a deal.
A.order B.provide C.offer D.treat
34.—Why don’t you like sharks, Sam
—Because they’re really ________.
A.cute B.scary C.playful
35.—Oh, my pet cat is ________ danger. Can you save her
—OK. Relax, please.
A.in B.out of C.with
三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
I’m a schoolboy and I live in a small town. It is a beautiful 36 in Shandong. I like it 37 I also like my neighborhood. There is 38 zoo in my neighborhood. I often go to the zoo 39 weekends. I like animals very much. My parents also like animals so I usually go there with 40 . There 41 many animals in the zoo—pandas, tigers and lions. I like pandas very much 42 they are very cute. And they are very quiet, so many people call them “the 43 girls”. Look! We can see two dolphins (海豚) 44 in a pool. They are 45 and they like to play with people.
We can also 46 some other animals. And I can learn a lot about animals. For example, dolphins can dance to the music and pandas sometimes 47 meat when they are very hungry (饑餓的).
I have a good friend and her name is Linda. She is from the US. She likes animals too. 48 favourite animal is koalas. She thinks koalas are very friendly. But I think koalas are very lazy (懶惰的) because they sleep 49 the time. She 50 drawing pictures of animals. What is your favourite animal
36.A.hotel B.place C.park D.school
37.A.and B.but C.so D.or
38.A.a B.an C.the D.\
39.A.in B.for C.on D.by
40.A.them B.it C.you D.him
41.A.is B.are C.am D.be
42.A.so B.when C.because D.but
43.A.shy B.interesting C.healthy D.friendly
44.A.speaking B.swimming C.listening D.running
45.A.boring B.easy C.difficult D.fun
46.A.look B.take C.see D.read
47.A.sell B.bring C.buy D.eat
48.A.Her B.His C.My D.Your
49.A.every B.all C.one D.some
50.A.enjoys B.dresses C.plays D.cleans
四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
①In the world, every school has its own rules. Of course, most school rules are the same. But some are different, and some of them are even funny. Here are some school rules in different countries:
②★In Japan
Most Japanese schools ask the students to wear uniforms. In many Japanese schools, if the schools don’t know, students can’t go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games.
③★In the US
In some schools, students must wear indoor (室內) shoes at school every day. So the students can’t fall down, and they are safe on the floors. They can keep the school clean, too. Students can’t eat gums (口香糖), because they’re hard to clean.
④★In the UK
In some British schools, students can’t have strange hairstyles (發型), but they can have them during the World Cup years.
根據語篇內容選擇最佳答案。
51.How many countries are mentioned (提到) in this passage
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
52.The students can’t leave home in the evening in ______ if they don’t tell their schools.
A.Japan B.China C.the UK
53.Why can’t the students eat gums at school in the USA
A.They have no time. B.It is not safe. C.It’s hard to clean.
54.Which is the best structure (結構) of the passage
A. B. C.
55.What’s the passage mainly about
A.Different schools. B.Interesting School Rules. C.Happy school life.
B
Do you like playing sport As we all know, sport is important in our daily life. However, not all children like sport. Why
Some children don’t like sport because they don’t know how to play it. If the children know the rules of the sport, maybe they will like it. Taking PE classes at school and watching TV about sport are good ways to learn the new sport. Children can also read books to learn the new sport. But some children don’t like playing sport because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to ask their teachers or parents for help. Maybe the children will like playing sport again.
So a child should find the suitable (適合的) sport. If a child doesn’t like team sport, he or she can try individual (個人的) sport, like swimming, jumping and running.
Playing sport is a good form (形式) of exercise. It can help children keep active (活躍的) and healthy. Of course, some daily activities can also keep children active, like walking a dog, cleaning the room, watering plants in the garden and so on.
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
56.How does the writer start the text
A.By telling a story. B.By showing a song.
C.By asking a question. D.By using some numbers.
57.What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the second paragraph
A.To tell us why some students don’t like sport. B.To encourage the students to exercise.
C.To show some students’ habits. D.To tell us rules are important.
58.Which of the following sport can not be the individual sport
A.Swimming. B.Running. C.Jumping. D.Playing football.
59.Which of the following can help children love sport
①Making them practise hard. ②Helping them understand the rules.
③Asking them to join a team. ④Letting children choose a suitable sport.
A.②④ B.①② C.③④ D.①③
60.What is the writer’s idea about playing sport
A.It can be difficult for most children. B.It can keep children active and healthy.
C.It can help children get good grades. D.It can make children tired but happy.
C
It’s important to keep healthy. Here are some tips for you:
First, eat healthy food. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice cream.
Second, drink enough water every day. Water is good for your health. Don’t drink too much soda.
Third, exercise regularly. You can play sports, go swimming or just take a walk. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.
Fourth, get enough sleep. Students need about 8-10 hours of sleep every night. Don’t stay up too late.
Last, wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the toilet. This can help you stay away from germs.
Follow these tips and you’ll be healthier!
61.What kind of food should we eat more
A.Junk food. B.Fruits and vegetables. C.Meat. D.Fast food.
62.How much water should we drink every day
A.A little. B.Enough. C.As much as possible. D.Only when thirsty.
63.How long should students exercise every day
A.At least 10 minutes. B.At least 20 minutes. C.At least 30 minutes. D.At least 1 hour.
64.How many hours of sleep do students need every night
A.5-6 hours. B.6-7 hours. C.7-8 hours. D.8-10 hours.
65.When should we wash our hands
A.Before eating. B.After using the toilet. C.Both A and B. D.Only when they are dirty.
第Ⅰ卷(非選擇題,共40分)
五、詞與短語填空(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空。
such as/normally/active/for example/directly/lie/brain
Music helps us exercise—but why does it have this effect Experts say there are two main reasons.
The first is simple: music takes our attention away. When we listen to a song we like, our 66 focus on the music. 67 , after we exercise for 20 minutes, our body might be tired. But we may not feel this immediately because we are listening to music. So we can exercise a little longer.
Music also makes us want to move. When we 68 in bed and hear dance music, we naturally start to move to the beat. A positive song also puts us in a good mood, so we feel much more 69 . This gives us energy and helps us exercise longer. Music with a quick and continuing beat is good for exercising.
“But the music shouldn’t be too fast,” says Dt. Costas, a famous sports expert. 70 , songs in the range of 120—140 beats per minute (BPM) are the best.
六、綜合填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據所給首字母,上下文或括號內單詞等提示,在空白處填入適當的單詞。每個空只能填一個詞。
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 2 Middle School. We have many r 71 in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but o 72 are not so good.
We have to wear our school 73 (uniform). I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will w 74 expensive clothes. They will think more about clothes, but not study. We can’t be l 75 for school and we have to listen to the teacher in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.
We 76 (can) take mobile phones (手機) to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. S 77 our parents are busy and can’t get home on time. They n 78 to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell 79 (we) Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need some time to relax 80 .
七、書面表達(共1大題,滿分20分)
81.假設你是李華,學校英語網站正在舉辦以“How to Live a Healthy Life”為主題的征文活動。請你根據以下內容提示,從飲食、睡眠、體育鍛煉及如何面對生活中的苦惱等方面來寫一篇英語短文進行投稿。
內容提示:
How can teenagers eat and sleep well
Why should teenagers play sports at least an hour every day
What can teenagers do when they’re in trouble
Something more about your ideas.
注意:文中不得透露個人真實信息;詞數 80 左右;標題和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
How to Live a Healthy Life
Health is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life
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