資源簡介

(共36張PPT)
Unit6
Rain or Shine
Section A (3a-3d)
能夠梳理和歸納一般現在時和現在進行時在意義和功能上的差異。
能夠在語境中正確運用一般現在時和現在進行時描述天氣狀況和與天氣相關的活動，并能在日常交流中根據實際需要，正確使用這兩種時態。
Learning Objectives
Look and share:
How’s the weather
It’s raining heavily.
Look and share:
How’s the weather
It’s cold and snowy.
Look and share:
How’s the weather
It’s snowing heavily.
Look and share:
What are you doing at the beach
I’m sunbathing.
Look and share:
What’s your brother doing
He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
Look and share:
We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside.
It’s really cold. What’s your family doing
Read and think:
What’s the weather like It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather It’s cold and snowy.
What are you doing at the beach I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside.
What are the sentences about
weather
activities
Read and think:
What’s the weather like It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather It’s cold and snowy.
How do we ask about the weather
weather
What’s the weather like = How’s the weather
How can we answer
① It’s + v-ing. (raining/snowing)
② It’s + adj.
(cold/snowy/sunny/hot/warm/cloudy/cool/windy/foggy)
表示雨雪下的大,可以用:
It’s raining/snowing hard/heavily.
Read and think:
What are you doing at the beach I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside.
What tenses do the sentences use
Present simple tense
一般現在時
Present continuous tense
現在進行時
概念
表示現在正在進行的動作;現階段一直持續的動作
表示現在的狀態,經常性或習慣性的動作
Read and think:
What are you doing at the beach I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside.
Underline the Verbs in each sentence.
Circle the symbol words of two different tenses.
Present simple tense
一般現在時
Present continuous tense
現在進行時
結構
be(am/is/are)+v-ing
be/do/does
Read and think:
What are you doing at the beach I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside.
Circle the symbol words of two different tenses.
Present simple tense
一般現在時
Present continuous tense
現在進行時
標志詞
right now/now
usually
What other symbol words do you know
Read and think:
Present simple tense
一般現在時
Present continuous tense
現在進行時
What other symbol words do you know
Look, they are playing the basketball.
He is working hard these days.
Listen, she is playing the piano.
I am eating noodles at the moment.
Be quiet, the baby is sleeping.
Mary usually plays tennis on weekends.
He visits his grandparents every week.
I often go to the zoo.
She is always late for school.
right now/now/at the moment/look/listen/
be quiet...
always/usually/often/
sometimes/hardly ever/ never/ every day/on Monday(s)...
Summary:
Present simple tense
一般現在時
Present continuous tense
現在進行時
概念
結構
標志詞
表示現在正在進行的動作;現階段一直持續的動作
表示現在的狀態,經常性或習慣性的動作
be(am/is/are)+v-ing
be/do/does
right now/now/at the moment / look/listen/be quiet...
always/usually/often/
sometimes/hardly ever/ never/ every day/on Monday(s)...
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
3b
1. A: Look, it __________(snow)!
B: That’s amazing! It______________(not snow) here in winter usually.
2. A: In my hometown, the sun _______(rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer.
B: Really Here, the sun __________(rise) right now, but it’s already 7:30!
3. A: It’s so warm, but she __________(wear)a sweater!
B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater, after all. She always _________(wear) it.
4. A: Look at the kites! They __________(fly) so high.
B: It’s windy in spring here. People often _______(fly) kites in this season.
5. A: Do you have an umbrella It __________(rain) outside.
B: That’s the weather in London! It ________(rain) quite often. Here you go.
is snowing
doesn’t snow
rises
is rising
is wearing
are flying
fly
is raining
rains
wears
Tips:
Pay attention to the symbol words.
Mary is on a holiday with her parents in China. They are having great fun now. Let’s read the passage and guess where they are now.
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
3c
is
are visiting
are
enjoy
are
doing
are taking
are skating
Harbin
freezing
/ fri z /
tourist
/ t r st/
Read and answer:
3c
Q1. What’s the passage about
Main idea: It talks about the _______ of Harbin and people’s ________ at the moment.
weather
activities
Read and complete the table:
3c
Time weather temperature activities feelings
2 January
freezing
20℃
happy
...
Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are
3d
Time weather temperature activities feelings
It’s … The temperature is …Many people are visiting this special place. People can … Look! Some people are … and some are … They feel really …Can you guess the name of the place
It is December. It is very warm. The temperature is 26℃! Many people
are playing at the beach in this special place. Some are sunbathing. Some are playing beach volleyball. Others are taking photos. Do you know the name of this special place
Sanya
It is December. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold. Many people from North China are visiting here. Here they can visit the Stone Forest. And it is so nice to enjoy the rice noodles and flower cakes. Do you know the name of the place
Kunming
Show Time
How well can you do these things
Very well OK Needs work
1. I can talk about different types of weather.
2. I can use the present continuous tense and the simple present tense to describe weather-related activities.
3. Loud, fluent and correct;
4. Body language and emotions.
Homework
City: __________ Date
Weather
Temperature
Activity
Feeling
Imagine you and your family are on holiday, and write a short passage about the
weather and the activities you are doing.
(Tip: Before writing, you can use the following table to help you organize the information.)
Language Points
保護動物 從我做起
1. It’s raining heavily.
Language points.
天正在下大雨.
heavily [副詞] 大量地;沉重地
a heavy rain
一場大雨
形容詞形式為:_______.
heavy和heavily都可以表示雨,雪等下得大.
heavy
rain heavily
雨下得大
a heavy snow
一場大雪
snow heavily
雪下得大
雨下得很大,請帶上雨傘.
It’s raining _________. Please take the umbrella.
heavily
保護動物 從我做起
2. In my hometown, the sun rises at around 6a.m. in summer.
Language points.
在我家鄉,夏天太陽大約早上六點時升起來.
(1) rise [不及物動詞]
①(太陽,月亮等)上升;升起
例句:太陽每天從東方升起來.
The sun rises in the east every day.
②(數量,價值或數字的)增加或增長
rise by... 上升了... rise to... 上升到...
例句:價格漲起來了.
The price rises.
③起床;起立;站起來
例句: 早睡早起使人健康,富有又聰明.
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
辨析:rise 和raise
rise
raise
vi.(其后不加賓語)
1.恐怕價格要上漲.
I am afraid the price will _______.
2.如果你有問題的話,請舉手.
Please ________ your hand if you have any questions.
意為“升起;增加;提高”,主要表示主語自身移向較高的位置.(物價/河水/溫度/太陽/月亮等)
vt.(其后加賓語)
意為“抬起;舉起;提起”.主要表示主語發出的動作作用于其他事物.(舉手/舉重物/薪水等)
rise
raise
注意:rise過去式為rose
保護動物 從我做起
3. It is freezing.
Language points.
天氣極冷.
freezing [形容詞] 極冷的;冰凍的
freezing point
冰點
1.在冬天北方是極冷的.
It is freezing in the north in winter.
2.那是在一月份的一個非常冷的上午.
It was on a freezing January morning.
拓展:
freeze
v.(使)凍結;結冰
+
-e+ing
后綴
→
freezing
adj.極冷的;冰凍的
1.水在零攝氏度時結冰.
Water ___________ at 0℃.
2.在雪地里走了一趟,我冷得不行.
I am __________ after taking a walk in the snow.
freezes
freezing
過去式:_________
過去分詞:________
froze
frozen
保護動物 從我做起
4. Some of the tourists are from South China.
Language points.
一些游客來自中國南方.
tourist [名詞] 旅行者;觀光客
許多旅行者喜歡參觀北京的博物館.
Many tourists like visiting museums in Beijing.
tour
n.旅行;旅游
拓展:
tourist
n.旅游者;觀光者
補充: 類似的單詞還有:
violin 小提琴→ violinist 小提琴家
piano 鋼琴→ pianist 鋼琴家
art 藝術→ artist 藝術家
science 科學 → scientist 科學家
Thank You !

展開更多......

收起↑