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2023-2024學年第二學期初一第二次英語知識點梳理
(滿分 100 分， 時間 100 分鐘)
一、聽力 (10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分) (提示：提前讀題獲取信息)
聽對話，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
1. Why does the boy ask Cathy the questions
A. For his homework. B. For a news report. C. For a TV show.
2. What are the questions about
A Dreams. B. Parents. C. Sports.
【答案】1. A 2. A
【原文】略
請聽對話，回答小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
3. Who jumped into the river
A. A young man. B. A driver. C. Rose.
4. How did Rose go to school yesterday
A. By driving a car. B. By riding a bike. C. On foot.
5. What can we get from the conversation
A. The young man isn’t good at swimming.
B. Rose knew the young man well.
C. The accident happened at 7:40 a.m.
【答案】3. A 4. B 5. C
【詳解】M: Rose. What were you doing when the accident happened yesterday
W: I was going to school when I saw a car going to the river.
M: what did you do then
W: I stopped riding and ran to the river.
M: what did you see
W: I saw a young man jump into the river and swim to the car. Then he took the driver out of the water through an open window.
M: Did the accident happen at 7:20 a.m
W: Let me see. It seems to be 7:30 a.m. No, it was 7:40 a.m.
M: Do you know the young man
W: No, but I heard he's a good swimmer.
聽短文，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
6. How long has the speaker written
A. For four years. B. For seven years. C. For ten years.
7. Who did the writer share his stories with on the school bus
A. His brother. B. His friend. C. His teacher.
8. How did the writer feel when his story appeared in a magazine
A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Proud.
9. Where does the speaker love to write
A In the school library. B. In his own study. C. In a coffee shop.
10. What does the speaker usually use to keep his story ideas
A. A notebook. B. A phone. C. A computer.
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A
【原文】略
二、完形填空 (15 小題，每小題 1 分，共 15 分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。
On a hot summer afternoon, I worked in my bar as usual. The man sitting in the corner did look like a____11____, with a camera around his neck and a bottle of suncream (防曬霜) sticking out of his bag. It seemed that he was ____12____ a guidebook. His sunglasses covered his eyes ____13____ somehow I knew he wasn’t reading the book. I knew the truth, because he hadn’t turned a page for the last ten ____14____.
As I brought him his food, he said thanks and stared at me ____15____ for a short time. I tried not to look at him back, but I couldn’t help ____16____ the small scar (疤痕) across his left eyebrow. He did look familiar (熟悉的), but I couldn’t remember where we ____17____. I walked back inside with my empty dish, shaking my head.
Then it ____18____ me that it was the car accident! The stranger was the right man who helped me out of my broken car just in time and saved my life! I couldn’t wait to run ____19____ to his table. Unluckily, he had already gone. I _____20_____ his plate and found his tip (小費) under it, along with a card saying: “I am deeply _____21_____ to you. The night of your car accident, I _____22_____ to rob (搶劫) a jewelry store. However, saving your life made me think about my life _____23_____ and try to change myself. I now live an honest life, thanks to you, Mr. D.”
How surprised I felt! The very night of my car accident, I happened to have _____24_____ in an interview and felt hopeless. Seeing human _____25_____ through his brave act brought confidence (自信) back into my life. I unfolded the tip he left, said a silent prayer (祈禱) for him and happily got back to work, smiling.
11. A. writer B. robber C. traveler D. reporter
12 A. looking through B. looking out C. looking for D. looking around
13. A. since B. because C. unless D. but
14. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days
15. A. in surprise B. in anger C. in excitement D. in sadness
16. A. realizing B. enjoying C. noticing D. comparing
17. A. fought B. talked C. argued D. met
18. A. beat B. hit C. helped D. hurt
19. A. out B. back C. after D. for
20. A. washed B. dropped C. moved D. fixed
21. A. painful B. helpful C. thankful D. hopeful
22. A. refused B. meant C. chose D. allowed
23. A. seriously B. quickly C. carelessly D. quietly
24. A. tried B. succeeded C. joined D. failed
25. A. kindness B. shyness C. fairness D. happiness
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A
三. 閱讀理解 (15 小題，每小題 2 分，共 30 分)
A
☆Big Ben
July 11th, 2022 was the 163rd birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world—Big Ben. It isn’t the name of the tower (塔) itself but the bell inside it. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of the hour to tell the time.
☆The Beatles Story
If you love The Beatles—the world-famous music group, come to Liverpool for the Beatles Story. It opened in 2011!
Open every day except Dec. 25th and 26th.
Adults: 16.00
Under-16s and students: 12.00
Children under six: Free
☆Liverpool FC
Do you love football Visit Anfield Football Center. The stadium (體育場) has been the home of Liverpool’s favorite football team since its opening in 1893.
Closed on Sat. & Sun.
Adults: 15.00
Under-16s and students: 9.00
Children under six: Free
☆Liverpool Museum
You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up (建立) in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011.
26. David, a football fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay
A. 12. B. 24. C. 28. D. 40.
27. Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years
A. Big Ben. B. The Beatles Story. C. Anfield Football Center. D. Liverpool Museum.
28. Which is TRUE according to the material
A. Big Ben “bongs” twice at 9 a.m. every day.
B. Liverpool FC is one of the famous football clubs.
C. Liverpool Museum shows the changes of the city.
D. We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C
B
Do you have true friends Do you want to know better between you and your friends There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances (熟人), and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The second kind of friend could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep (深), such as your wishes or fears (害怕), and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong, and though they may not be perfect (完美的), they at least will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.
We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value (重視) all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
29. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “________”.
A. pest friend B. guest friends C. best friends D. not friends
30. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friends
C. what a “best friend” is D. what a best friend can do for you
31. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. pest friends are more important than guest friends
B. a “pest friend” will never become your best friend
C. a best friend hardly does something bad to you
D. we miss our best friends when we’re not with them
32. Which of the following shows the structure (結構) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. D
C
As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she was greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins (企鵝) who seemed happy to say hello. These lovely penguins welcomed and started a trip that Ginni would never forget.
Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel when she was young. As a professional dancer she travelled around the UK, but always hoped to find more. When she retired from dancing, ★
After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel around the world and found a job teaching English in Japan and Chile. It was in Chile she discovered she could get a cheap ticket going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, “I just decided I wanted to go.” she says. “I had no idea about what I’d find there and I wasn’t nervous. I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always love it that way.”
In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship to begin the journey to Antarctica with 48 passengers. “From seeing the wildlife to enjoying sunrises, the whole experience was wonderful. Antarctica is better than any other place,” Ginni says. “I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale (座頭鯨): it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature (生物) and I thought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the beautiful sound it was making underwater.”
The realization that Antarctica is a valuable and important land which needs to be respected (尊敬) by humans is the biggest thing for Ginni.
33. What’s the genre (體裁) of this passage
A. A profile which gives facts about a person. B. A play which has many different scenes.
C. A fairy tale which tells stories about magic. D. An argumentation which shows different opinions.
34. What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica
A. Lovely penguins. B. A low price for a ticket.
C. A friend’s invitation. D. Beautiful sunrise.
35. Which of the following sentence can be put in ★ .
A. she chose to find a job as an English teacher in Chile.
B. she made a promise to stay at home and have a relaxing life.
C. she showed no interest in travelling anymore.
D. she decided it was time to do something challenging.
36. The underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A. Teaching English B. Meeting penguins
C. Taking a trip to Antarctica D. Travelling around the world
37. What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey
A. It could be an excellent home for her. B. It needs more attention and care from humans.
C. Humans should fully introduce Antarctica. D. Humans should come often to Antarctica.
【答案】33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. B
D
Roger Federer, a world-famous sports star, quit (放棄) the 2020 Olympic Games to deal with his knee problem. It was a hard decision because no one wanted to be a quitter. But finding the courage to let go can be good for you.
Nothing is fun all the time. Never giving up doing something difficult teaches us important skills like perseverance. However, learning to let go when things aren’t right is important too. Maybe your heart isn’t in playing the piano anymore, or you only play football because your friends do and you want to try a different sport instead. Making the decision to walk away can make you have more free time and energy to spend on something you really enjoy. In fact, studies show that not paying much attention to the goals you can’t reach or don’t really want can build up your confidence and help you lead a happier and healthier life.
But how can you know it’s time to stop or move on Eric Bean is an expert in sports psychology (心理學) who helps athletes and teams understand their feelings. He says, “Quitting is never a matter of black and white.” He suggests thinking carefully about why you aren’t enjoying something anymore. Is it because you’ve argued with a teammate or can’t get on with a new art teacher Talk about this with an adult or a friend who you trust. That can help you decide whether you should stick or quit.
Quitting doesn’t completely mean giving up, though. For example, playing an instrument might be more fun if you want to take away the pressure of exams. If you decide to give up an activity, Bean suggests picking up another where you can still enjoy things like teamwork, creativity, and exercise.
38. The writer mentions “Roger Federer” in Paragraph 1 to show that ________.
A. we should never give up B. we should get away from trouble
C. it’s all right to stop and quit D. it’s difficult to win Olympic medals
39. The underlined word “perseverance” in paragraph 2 means ________.
A. determination B. development C. impatience D. competition
40. According to Paragraph 2, learning to let go is important because we can ________.
A. have enough money to spend B. feel more confident in ourselves
C. live a busier and fuller life D. learn about perseverance
41. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Knowing When to Stop B. Working Hard to Move on
C. Showing Why to Stop D. Starting Early to Give up
【答案】38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A
四.補全對話 (5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分)
根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。
A: There’s a TV programme about space travel tonight.
B: Fantastic! ___42___
A: You know, I’m really interested in space.
B: ___43___
A: Yes, I’d love to be an astronaut! Do you think I’ll make it
B: ___44___ I believe you’ll fly to the moon!
A: What about you ___45___
B: Me I’ll be a scientist about space.
A: You must be interested in looking at the stars, right
B: Yes. I hope to find a new star or a new planet one day.
A: Wonderful! ___46___
B: That’s great! I’ll go with you!
A. Why not
B. I’ll watch it if I’m free.
C. I’m not interested in space.
D. What will you do in the future
E. Will you be an astronaut one day
F. If you find a new planet, I’ll land on it!
G. How are you going to make your dream come true
【答案】42. B 43. E 44. A 45. D 46. F
五. 補全句子 (5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分)
根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。
A: Good morning, Doctor!
B: Good morning! _________47_________
A: I feel hot and I’m very tired. And I don’t want to eat anything.
B: _________48_________
A: For about three days.
B: I’ll take your temperature. Oh your temperature is a little high. Have you got a cough
A: No. _________49_________
B: Nothing serious! It’s just a cold. You should lie down and rest, and I’ll give you some medicine.
A: _________50_________
B: Three times a day.
A: OK! Thank you. Doctor.
B: _________51_________.
【答案】47. What’s the matter with you/…
48. How long have you been like this/…
49. Is it serious/…
50. How often should I take it/…
51. You are welcome/…
六. 用所給詞適當形式填空。(10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分)
52. I felt so ________ (sleep) that I could hardly keep my eyes open.
【答案】sleepy
53. The little girl couldn’t help ________ (smile) when she saw her mum.
【答案】smiling
54. As soon as Harry Potter came out, it won the ________ (heart) of readers all over the world.
【答案】hearts
55. Some sentences about what will happen are used to convince you ________ (learn) English in Los Angeles.
【答案】to learn
56. They have removed ________ (value) paintings for safekeeping.
【答案】valuable
57. The girl could do a lot by herself. I really admired her ________ (depend) a lot.
【答案】independence
58. Shakespeare stuck to his dream, and he ________ (success) in literature.
【答案】succeeded
59. Tom’s mum told us that he ________ (be) helping her with housework.
【答案】was
60. There was no one shouting nor were any dogs ________ (bark).
【答案】barking
61. I got such a strong feeling of ________ (satisfy) when winning the game.
【答案】satisfaction
七. 語法填空 (10 小題，每小題 1.5 分，共 15 分)
語法填空
Jeremy’s school is a foreign language school. Every year, his school holds Language Week and several activities take place, ___62___ storytelling, speeches, performances and competitions.
This year, one competition ___63___ (catch) Jeremy’s attention. It was a Haiku writing competition. Haikus are a type of Japanese short poems with 17 syllables (音節). Students who took part had to hand in a few haikus written on a page.
Jeremy told his father about the writing competition as soon as he got home. ___64___ (hear) that, Jeremy’s father said, “Son, you should have a try. You’ve always ___65___ (score) well in your Japanese tests. And the competition sounds interesting!” Jeremy, ___66___ , was not so sure. He said, “I don’t think I’m creative. What if I can’t even win a prize I don’t want to waste my time or effort.”
Faced with Jeremy’s negative (消極的) way of thinking, his father planned to educate him wisely. He said, “The result is indeed important. But the journey that one takes to get to the end makes more ___67___ (mean). If you can’t make the ___68___ (decide) which direction to go, consider if you are interested in it and learn something from it.” Jeremy listened to his father carefully and was encouraged by his words. Then he made up his mind ___69___ (write) some haikus and take part in the competition.
When ___70___ result came out, Jeremy was surprised at it. The first place was really beyond his ____71____ (expect). He said he would continue to write more haikus in the future.
【答案】62. including##like
63. caught 64. Hearing
65. scored 66. however
67. meanings
68. decision
69. to write
70. the 71. expectation
八. 書面表達 (1 小題 ，共 10 分)
72. 假設你是李梅，這周你班英語角活動的主題是“我的五一假期”，回顧剛剛過去的“五一假期”，真是多彩而充滿挑戰。 請你以“My May Day Holiday”為題，寫一篇短文，描述這個假期生活。
內容包括：
（1）認真完成作業；
（2）出行前準備工作；
（3）爬華山的經歷。
提示：
華山：Mount Hua；五岳：the five scared mountain；西岳：the West Mountain；耐力：patience；勇氣：courage
要求：
（1）包含表格所有內容，可適當發揮；
（2）語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確；
（3）不少于80詞（短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）。
Good morning, boys and girls. It’s my pleasure to stand here and share my May Day holiday with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Good morning, boys and girls. It’s my pleasure to stand here and share my May Day holiday with you. I still remember the May Day holiday which was colorful and challenging clearly.
At first, I finished my homework carefully on the first day. Because I would be very busy in the next four days, I needed to prepare for climbing Mount Hua which is the most dangerous mountain among the Five Sacred Mountains. I prepared some drinks and food for our trip, as my parents were busy, I had to do these all by myself. I also bought a map and guide book, we were all very unfamiliar with that place.
The mountain climbing was so exciting. I thought it was easy to reach the top, but it’s completely difficult. Climbing a mountain requires not only courage, but also patience. My dad kept encouraging me not to give up, and in the end, we succeeded in reaching the summit. I will never forget this experience.

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