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豐城中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期初二第一次階段測(cè)試試卷
英 語(yǔ)
一、聽力測(cè)試（共20分）
A）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1．What can we learn from the conversation
A．The woman had a washing machine wash all her clothes.
B．The woman washed her clothes all by herself.
C．The woman washed part of her own clothes.
2．How many times has the woman been to Liuzhou in all
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
3．What will Greg give away to blind children
A．His soft toys. B．His model planes. C．His talking books.
4．How does Jack’s brother study for a test
A．By making word cards. B．By listening to tapes. C．By doing exercises.
5．How will the woman go to the airport
A．By taxi. B．By car. C．By bus.
B）請(qǐng)聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。
6．What does the girl think of the class
A．Interesting. B．Difficult. C．Boring.
7．Where will they go next
A．To the library. B．To the zoo. C．To the classroom.
請(qǐng)聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。
8．How did the boy go to school today
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By car.
9．What subject does Miss Zhang teach
A．Math. B．English. C．Chinese.
請(qǐng)聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12小題。
10．Why does David look upset
A．His bike was broken. B．He failed his English exam. C．He lost his English book.
11．How does the girl learn English
A．By watching English movies. B．By using the dictionary. C．By using songs and pictures.
12．What does the girl advise David to do
A．Ask his teacher for help. B．Speak English with his classmates. C．Watch English movies.
請(qǐng)聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15小題。
13．Who are the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Sister and brother.
14．How many tests should the boy take before the big exam
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
15．Why does the boy feel nervous
A．Because he’s worrying about the exam.
B．Because he can do nothing with the exam.
C．Because he doesn’t know how to prepare for the exam.
C）請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
16．Book Forest has been open since .
17．The bookstore has a great collection, such as , classics, history books and so on.
18．You can join in the Story Time event every morning at 10:00 a.m.
19．If you are the VIP of the bookstore, you can read in the .
20．If you want to know more about the bookstore, please call at .
二、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共8分）
請(qǐng)閱讀下面各個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Although he was______my opinion, the old professor didn't come up with his own.
A. against B. on C. for D. in
22. I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock______.
A. ran off B. went off C. took off D. turned off
23.The photo______me of my old friend, Linda.
A. tells B. reminds C.shows D. brings
24. We all like to listen to her sing, because she has a beautiful______.
A. voice B. sound C. noise D.face
25. They couldn't stop_____after they heard the story.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
26. She is______better than yesterday.
A. much B. a lot of C. many D. lot of
27. The big box is three times______that one.
A. as heavy as B. so heavy as C. as heavier as D. so heavier as
28.We can't pass the exam, _____we studly hard.
A. or B. unless C. and D. if
三、完形填空（26分）
A）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)（每小題1分）
Nevado del Ruiz is a mountain in Colombia. It is 5,425 meters high and it is popular with climbers. It is beautiful, but it is 29 , too. The weather can change 30 on the mountain. One minute it is sunny, and the next minute it is cloudy. One minute it is warm, and the next minute it is cold.
On a sunny morning in June, Leonardo Diaz began climbing Nevado del Ruiz with some friends. On the second day of their climb, there was a snowstorm. It was difficult to walk in the 31 , and it was difficult to see.The climbers decided to 32 and walk down the mountain. Leonardo stopped for a minute to get something out of his backpack. When he looked 33 , his friends were gone. He couldn't see them or their footprints in the snow. Wait! Leonardo shouted. But his friends couldn't hear him in the storm.
All day Leonardo continued down the mountain alone. That night he put up his tent, crawled inside, and slept. He was in big 34 when he woke up the next morning. His clothes were not 35 enough, so he was very cold. He was hungry, too, 36 he had no food left. He decided to 37 for help. He opened his backpack and took out his cell phone. It didn't work. Leonardo had no more prepaid minutes on his phone.
All morning Leonardo stayed in his tent and the cell phone didn't 38 . He began to think, "Maybe I'll 39 on this mountain."
Then his cell phone 40 .
"Hello " he answered.
"Good afternoon," a woman said. "I'm calling from Bell South Phone Company. You have no minutes left on your cell phone. Would you like to buy more minutes "
"Yes, but not now! Leonardo said. "I need help. I'm 41 on a mountain."
"Stay where you are," the woman said. "I'll 42 help."
Late that night, a rescue team arrived and helped Leonardo down the mountain.
Leonardo says he will probably try again to climb Nevado del Ruiz. But the next time, he will bring plenty of warm clothes and plenty of food. He will also bring a 43 with plenty of prepaid minutes.
29. A.tall B. wild C.dangerous D. short
30. A. clearly B. quickly C.slowly D. quietly
31. A. snow B.desert C. rain D. sun
32. A. turn around B. go on C. sleep over D. sit down
33. A.out B.up C.in D.on
34. A. trouble B. mistakes C.crowd D. state
35. A. smart B. cheap C. warm D. clean
36. A. unless B. until C.so D. because
37. A. shout B. call C. write D. storm
38. A. song B. cry C. radio D. work
39. A. play B. grow C. die D. stay
40.A. dropped B. broke C. disappeared D. rang
41. A. lost B. found C. drink D. hurt
42. A. care B. send for C. leave for D. pay for
43. A.clock B. watch C. cell phone D. calendar
B）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,然后從方框所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填寫到答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置，每個(gè)詞限用一次。（每小題1分)
tower run enough long keep thousand night call make over but
The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It 44 from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers 45 . Sometimes we also 46 it "Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall". It is one of the "Seven Wonders of the Ancient World".
The Great Wall is wide 47 for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall was 48 by stones and bricks. There are huge stones on each side and on the highest part, 49 now some parts of it are worn out .
There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies in the watchtowers day and 50 . They made fire on the 51 to tell each other when the enemies came.
Nowadays we don't use the Great Wall 52 away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the world. Every year 53 of people come to visit it from all 54 the world because it is so beautiful.
四．閱讀理解（46分）
A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分） .
A
Erin, 14 Paris My deskmate, Lana, often asks me questions in class, so I can’t hear what the teacher is saying. The other students are quite angry with us.
Julie, 13 Beijing I’m going to take the mid-term exam next month. Will I do well in it Will my parents be angry if I don’t I am really worried, I can’t eat well and I’m not sleeping very well.
Mary, 14 Washington Alice, my good friend, will have her 15th birthday party next week. She has invited me, but I don’t have money to buy her a gift. What should I do
55. What is the best advice for Erin
A. Try to relax. B. Make a gift for Lana.
C. Write Lana a letter. D. Tell Lana to ask questions after class.
56. is under too much pressure and should learn to relax.
A. Erin B. Mary C. Julie D. Alice
57. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Both Erin and Mary are 14. B. Julie lives in England.
C. Lana is very popular in class. D. Alice is Eric’s good friend..
B
Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone eating chocolate. Her parents were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.
Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Among the bottles,a blue bottle caught Camilla's eyes. It was full of chocolate. In the bottle there was also a card with the words "Change tears into chocolate".
Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together.
Later, Camilla met a woman and an old man crying. The woman had broken some bowls. And the old man's dog had just died. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again.
Soon, Camilla knew that making people happy was much more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result, she had many friends and had a happy life.
Camilla liked to_____.
A. eat chocolate B. read books C. collect coins D. eat fruit
59. Camilla's parents took away all the chocolate because they were______.
A. Happy B. angry C. worried D. hungry
60. What caught Camilla's eyes
A. A nice card. B. A black dog. C. A red cup. D. A blue bottle.
61. The old man was crying because_______.
A. he had broken some bottles B. he couldn't find his way home
C. he couldn't find his daughter D. his dog had just died
62. How many people did Camilla help before she stopped collecting tears
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
C
These days, teenagers are heavily influenced by the media (媒體). Many of them use the Internet for thousands of hours. That’s more time than they spend with teachers at school, and even more than the hours they spend watching TV and reading newspapers.
However, some studies show a serious issue in the society: today’s teenagers are short of media literacy (素養(yǎng)). That’s to say, they have difficulty telling the right from wrong about the information. One study was done on middle school students. It showed that more than 80% of them couldn’t tell the difference between real news and advertisements (廣告) that looked like news.
Professor Kevin John tried to help his students learn media literacy. He gave an example to show the importance of media literacy. In the example, two news stations report an awful snowstorm. One pays attention to the terrible road conditions. The other pays attention to kids playing in the snow. “News stations tell you their feelings. These depend on the opinions of the news reporter,” said John. “A person who has media literacy will know that each story is just about one part of the event at that time. There is more going on.”
Some people think schools are the best place to teach media literacy. Others believe everyone, from parents to reporters, should help teenagers learn it.
As for the best time to start learning media literacy, many people suggest the age of twelve. But some ideas can be taught even earlier. “It’s never too early to start learning media literacy,” John said.
63．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about
A．Teachers. B．Teenagers. C．Newspapers. D．The media’s influence.
64．What does the underlined word “issue” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Feeling. B．Problem. C．Decision. D．Achievement.
65．Why did Professor John give the example
A．To make his students happy.
B．To tell others that there is a snowstorm.
C．To show how important media literacy is.
D．To tell the difference between right news and wrong news.
66．What can we learn from the last paragraph
A．Children don’t need to learn media literacy.
B．Children can learn media literacy at any time.
C．Children should be taught media literacy early.
D．The age of ten is the best time to learn media literacy.
67．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．A Terrible Snowstorm B．The Wrong Information
C．Teenagers’ Media Literacy D．The Opinions of News Reporters
D
Bad moods (情緒) can be difficult for you and the people around you to deal with. However, people can’t be happy all the time, and it is normal to have bad moods. The best way to improve moods changes from person to person, but trying the following methods can help you find what works for you!
Do something you enjoy. This may sound unclear, but that’s partly because different people have different interests. The key point is that doing something you enjoy will improve your mood by cutting your stress. You know your own interests better than anyone else, so think about what makes you feel happy and allow yourself to do that thing.
Make yourself laugh. Laughing can actually change the chemistry in your body. Things that can make you laugh may include: talking to a funny friend, watching a humorous video or a funny TV show, reading funny articles and so on.
Exercise. There is a strong relation between exercise and moods. Most people experience an improved mood within 5 minutes of exercise. There are many different kinds of exercise, and anything that elevates your heart rate (心率) may improve your mood. You can choose running, swimming or dancing.
Eat a healthy meal or snack. When you are hungry, it is easy for you to get angry. So food has something to do with moods. Eating a healthy meal can make you feel healthier and happier. Fruit and vegetables are good choices. Getting healthy fats can also make you feel full longer. However, avoid fat-free foods. They often don’t have enough nutrition (營(yíng)養(yǎng)) and may leave you feeling unhappy.
68．What can we learn from Paragraph 1
A．It’s easy to deal with a bad mood.
B．It’s not common to have a bad mood.
C．Everyone can use the same way to avoid a bad mood.
D．People can find right methods to do with a bad mood.
69．What does the underlined word “elevates” mean in Paragraph 4
A．Changes. B．Reports. C．Drops. D．Increases.
70．Which of the following is not a proper way of dealing with a bad mood
A．Watching a funny TV show. B．Eating fat-free foods.
C．Running in the park. D．Doing something you love.
71．What is the structure of the text (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2…)
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①②③④/⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②③/④⑤
72．What’s the best title for the text
A．How to Keep a Good Mood B．How to Get Out of a Bad Mood
C．Things That Influence Your Mood D．The Relation Between Food and Mood
請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從下面方框的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文章中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整, 并將答案的序號(hào)填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。(每小題2分)七選五
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why The reason is that it is special. 73 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 123 kilometers long and 22 kilometers wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. 74
On the island there are sand hills without any plants. But here are forests with old trees and beautiful flowers,too. 75
Every year visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking there. 76 Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger. Visitors throw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
77 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats or go fishing in the lakes and they mustn't leave any rubbish.
A. In fact we should do something to protect the island. B. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems. C. Planes arrive and leave from here. D. So it's time to protect the environment of the island. E. Few visitors love this island. F. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest. G. The island is completely made of sand.
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5分）
請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻字校箤?duì)話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。（每空一句，每小題1分）
A：Hello，Li Ming.What's your plan for this summer holiday
B：I have no idea. 78
A：I'll take part in a social activity with my sister.
B：It sounds exciting. 79
A：No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village.The children don't have money to buy books.
B： 80
A：Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.
B：What else did you do there
A： 81 And now we are good friends.
B：Wow！ 82 I'd like to join you.
A：Great！I'm sure we'll have a meaningful holiday.
(
A. Can you tell me something about it
B. Have you sent books to them
C. I helped them with their lessons.
D. She raised some money for them.
E. Is it your first time to join in such activities
F. It was a wonderful experience!
G. What about you
)
六、書面表達(dá)(15分)
現(xiàn)在很多野生動(dòng)物面臨瀕危的危險(xiǎn)，以 “Save the Wild Animals” 為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，談?wù)勔吧鷦?dòng)物瀕危的原因以及我們應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)它們。要點(diǎn)如下：
1. 野生動(dòng)物瀕危原因：人類活動(dòng)（如砍伐森林、污染環(huán)境、非法捕獵）等。
2. 保護(hù)措施：建立自然保護(hù)區(qū)、制定法律、提高公眾保護(hù)意識(shí)等。
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初二英語(yǔ)參考答案
一、聽力測(cè)試
1-5 CCCCC 6-10 BACCB 11-15 CABAA
16．2006 17．magazines 18．Saturday 19．reading room 20．6869521
二、單項(xiàng)選擇
21-28 ABBA BAAB
三、完形填空.
29-33CBAAA 34-38 ACDBD 39-43CDABC
runs 45. long 46. call 47. enough 48. made 49. but
50. night 51. towers 52. to keep 53.thousands 54. over
四、閱讀理解
55-57 DCA 58-62 ACDDC
63-67DBCCC 68 -72 DDBAB
73-77．GCFDB
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
78-82 GEBCF
六、書面表達(dá)
Save the Wild Animals
Nowadays, many wild animals are in danger of dying out. There are several reasons for this. First, humans cut down forests, which destroys the living places of wild animals. Besides, pollution and illegal hunting also put them in great danger.
It's time to take action. We should set up nature reserves to protect their homes. The government needs to make laws against hunting wild animals. Also, it's important to raise public awareness of protecting them. Only in these ways can we hope to save the wild animals.

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