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中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺
中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺
2024 - 2025學(xué)年七年級下冊英語仁愛科普版（2024）Unit 1-Unit 3
期中全真模擬培優(yōu)卷
注意事項(xiàng)
1. 全卷滿分100分。考試時(shí)間90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。
2. 請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符，再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3. 答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無效 。
第一部分 選擇題（滿分：45分）
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
1．—________is your T-shirt, Kate
—It’s seven dollars.
A．How much B．How many C．How old D．How big
2．Why not ______ a new dress Your old one is too small.
A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought
3．People ________ save animals because they are our friends.
A．should B．can C．need D．may
4．I may live ________ in a hotel ________ in a friend’s house because it’s my first time to Hangzhou.
A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．between; and
5．—Where does your friend Daniel live in the town
—He lives in a new flat ________ the town library. He can borrow books from it easily.
A．next to B．between C．far from D．far away
6．Let’s ________ the forests and not buy things made of ivory.
A．save B．saves C．saving D．saved
7．________ talk in the library.
A．Not B．Don’t C．No D．Doesn’t
8．—Jack, ________ late for school again!
—I’m so sorry, Ms Gao. I promise I will get up earlier next time.
A．doesn’t be B．isn’t C．don’t be D．isn’t be
9．—John, _________ the classroom right now. It’s too dirty. —OK.
A．clean B．to clean C．cleaning D．not clean
10．Let’s ________ for a walk in the park after dinner.
A．to go B．going C．go D．went
11．There is a big balcony to sit ________ in my home. I like sitting ________ there and having a cup of tea.
A．/; in B．on; at C．/; / D．on; /
12．The car is passing ________ the tunnel.
A．through B．below C．under D．a(chǎn)cross
13．He lives on the ________ floor. He is three floors ________ me.
A．nineth, on B．ninth, above C．ninth, on D．nineth, above
14．He sits ________ to her.
A．beside B．next C．behind D．in front
15．We can’t run in the hallways. It’s ______ to run there.
A．dangerous B．safe C．happy D．funny
二、完型填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
My family like shopping. We often go to a shopping 16 about half a kilometer away from our home. We often 17 there. Today there is a big 18 . So we go there and hope (希望) to buy what we need at a good 19 .
We pick a big 20 in the vegetable and fruit section. It’s very 21 , about ten kilos. “Don’t worry (擔(dān)心). I’ ll try to 22 it home,” my father smiles. My mother buys some 23 . She 24 these orange vegetables are good for our eyes. I buy some bottle 25 juice. I also want to buy a new scarf for my mother 26 her scarf is old. I 27 the best price in the clothes section. In the end, I choose (選擇) a pink one. I 28 38 yuan for it. I like a pretty dress there, but I don’t really need it. So I 29 not to buy it. My mother praises (表揚(yáng)) me. She thinks I am a 30 shopper. Do you think so
16．A．mall B．supermarket C．place D．village
17．A．run B．climb C．walk D．fly
18．A．party B．sale C．meal D．shop
19．A．price B．floor C．store D．party
20．A．tofu B．chicken C．sandwich D．watermelon
21．A．small B．nice C．heavy D．cheap
22．A．sell B．watch C．eat D．carry
23．A．cabbages B．carrots C．drinks D．strawberries
24．A．raises B．hangs C．watches D．thinks
25．A．of B．with C．in D．from
26．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．because
27．A．play with B．give up C．look for D．put on
28．A．spend B．pay C．take D．save
29．A．check B．waste C．share D．decide
30．A．possible B．big C．expensive D．smart
三、閱讀單選（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
（A）
My name is Michael. My family members buy things in different ways.
My mother does most of the shopping in our home. She often shops online because she thinks it can save money. She buys food, clothes, books and many other things online. She also likes going to the shops with her friends on weekends. She says it is a good way to spend her free time and it’s fun.
My grandparents are over 60 years old. They don’t want to leave (離開) home to shop, and they don’t know how to shop on the Internet. So they like teleshopping (電視購物)—watching TV and buying things by phone. They watch TV ads and buy what they like. They buy many things in this way. But sometimes they get bad things and have to give them back.
My brother is a student. He doesn’t have much money. There is a buy and sell board (板) at his school. He can always get what he likes at very good prices there. He gets a lot of CDs of his favorite singers in this way.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
31．How does Michael’s mum often shop
A．She shops on TV. B．She shops in the store.
C．She shops on the Internet. D．She shops in the market.
32．What does Michael’s mum think of shopping in the shops
A．Hard. B．Interesting. C．Bad. D．Cheap.
33．Why do Michael’s grandparents like teleshopping
①Because they enjoy shopping at home.
②Because they can’t do online shopping.
③Because they live far from the supermarket.
④Because the things are always good and cheap.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④
34．What does Michael’s brother like doing probably (可能)
A．Taking photos. B．Watching films.
C．Playing sports. D．Listening to music.
35．What does the text mainly talk about
A．Some new ways of shopping. B．The shopping ways of Michael’s family.
C．Michael’s school life. D．Michael’s family’s ideas about shopping.
（B）
About two thirds of the earth’s surface (表面) is covered with water. But we can only drink or use less than 1% of it because most of the water is salty ocean water or frozen polar ice (極地冰).
We all know that everyone needs safe drinking water. Unluckily, about 1.1 billion people do not have it. “Every morning, my main is water,” says a woman who lives in New Delhi, India.
Some places of the world are drying up. By 2050, there will be 9 billion people in the world. It means we need much more water. However, as we know, the drinkable water on earth is getting less and less. So it’s necessary for us to use water wisely. And we need to save water from now on.
Las Vegas, Nevada, gets less than 4 inches of rain every year. City leaders make laws (法律) to help save water. People and factories will have to pay more money for their drinking water if they waste it. The laws are now working. Las Vegas uses less water today than it did in 2002.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
36．We can drink or use less than ________ of the earth’s water.
A．2/3 B．1/3 C．1% D．2%
37．Which of the following is NOT true
A．We will have 9,000,000,000 people in the world in 2050. B．We can’t waste water.
C．There is no water in New Delhi. D．Less than 4 inches of rain falls in Las Vegas every year.
38．What’s the meaning of the underlined word
A．Fit to eat. B．Fit to drink. C．Not fit to drink. D．Not fit to eat.
39．According to the passage, why is it important to use water wisely
A．Because there are more and more people on earth.
B．Because some places of the world have too much rain.
C．Because some places have little rain.
D．Because we have less drinkable water but more people.
40．What is the best title of this passage
A．No Water B．Wasting Water C．Drinking Water D．Save the Water
（C）
There are many ways for us to travel around.
Riding a bike is good way to travel around. It is good for your health and the enviroment as well. You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike. But you can’t go very far on a bike because it is tiring (令人疲倦的).
Taking a bus is cheap. Buses can carry many people at the same time. But you have to wait for the bus. Sometimes the bus can’t take you where you want to go, and you still have to walk or ride a bike for a while.
Taking a plane is also a great way to travel around. But the airport (機(jī)場) is usually very far from the city center, so we need to set off from our home early to catch the plane. Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登機(jī)) on time (準(zhǔn)時(shí)).
Now, the high-speed train is very hot. Plenty of people like to travel around by high-speed train. Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around...
41．When you want to get close to nature, which way of traveling can you choose according to the text
A．Riding a bike. B．Taking a bus.
C．Taking the high-speed train. D．Taking a plane.
42．How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 4
A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example.
C．By giving a report. D．By telling the difference.
43．What can you infer (推斷) from the text
A．Lily can go to a far away place by bike.
B．We can arrive where we want to go by bus all the time.
C．We don’t need to spend much money when taking a bus.
D．Taking a bus is the best way to travel around.
44．What’s the purpose (目的) of the text
A．To tell us when is the best time to travel around.
B．To tell us different ways of traveling around.
C．To tell us what is the best way of traveling around.
D．To tell us how to take a fun and safe trip.
45．What may the writer continue (繼續(xù)) talking about after Paragraph 5
A．How to keep safe when traveling around.
B．The ways of traveling around in the past.
C．What will the ways of traveling around be like in the future.
D．Where will we travel around in the future.
第二部分 非選擇題（滿分：55分）
四、詞匯應(yīng)用（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
46．Today my parents and I go to a farm and pick (摘) many (strawberry).
47．You have many (choose) to make for your birthday party.
48．Please (turn) off the lights when you leave the room.
49．Don’t (be) late for the meeting. It is very important to you.
50．In winter, the freezing wind (sweep) across the floor all night long.
51．It is (可能的) for you to make a happy life with a good education.
52．Lingling needs two (張) of paper to write her homework.
53．Please (集中) on your work and try not to get distracted (分心的).
54．Helen (創(chuàng)作) a comic book about her everyday life last year.
55．The Communist Party of China (引領(lǐng)) the Chinese people towards prosperity (繁榮昌盛).
五、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
56．她的嬸嬸總是列購物清單，尋找最優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格。
Her aunt always a shopping and looks for the best prices.
57．你正在網(wǎng)店上找特價(jià)銷售的東西嗎？
Are you the things in online shops
58．請記得隨手關(guān)燈。
Please remember to off the lights when you leave.
59．我們必須始終把安全放在首位。
We must always put first.
60．沿著這條路直走，直到你看到紅綠燈。
Go this road you see the traffic lights.
六、短文語法填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）
Mantou, Chinese steamed buns (小圓面包), is common in our daily lives. It is the 61 (one) time that mantou has been in the bread festival in Paris from May 7 62 May 16.
On May 9, 2024, a Chinese attending the festival put a video on Douyin. In the video, he says, “Look! A line of mantou 63 (lie) among the baked foods on show.”
The video 64 (quick) went viral on the Internet. In no time, “Chinese Steamed Buns Compete at 65 French Bread Festival” became a hot topic. It brought much attention to mantou. As a main food, it is seen every day on Chinese dinner tables. It is amazing that mantou had such a chance to go to France and compete with the foods from different 66 (country).
Mantou is made with wheat flour (面粉) and yeast (酵母) 67 then it is steamed for about half an hour. When it is freshly cooked, it produces a nice smell and feels soft. And most people cannot wait 68 (have) a bite (咬一口). Mantou can be also enjoyed in many ways. For example, it can be fried or baked to golden brown.
Montou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves 69 (many) people around the world. Can you see the smile on 70 (it) face
七、材料作文（本大題共20分）
71．如何做一個(gè)聰明謹(jǐn)慎的購物者是我們需要掌握的一項(xiàng)重要的生活技能。請你結(jié)合下面的圖示信息，以“How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper”為題，向校刊的英語專欄投稿分享一下如何成為一個(gè)聰明謹(jǐn)慎的購物者。
寫作要求：
（1）文中須包含以下圖表中的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
（3）詞數(shù)65詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper
It’s great fun knowing how to be a smart and careful shopper. Let me tell you something about it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s be a smart and careful shopper!
中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺
中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)
參考答案及試題解析
1．A
【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)P特，你的T恤多少錢？——七美元。
考查疑問詞。How much多少/多少錢，詢問價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量；How many多少，詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量；How old多大，詢問年齡；how big多大，詢問尺寸。根據(jù)答語“It’s seven dollars.”可知，此處是在對價(jià)格提問，所以應(yīng)該用How much。故選A。
2．A
【詳解】句意：你為什么不買一件新裙子？你的舊裙子太小了。
考查特殊疑問句。Why not do sth.“為什么不做某事”，why not后面接動(dòng)詞原形。故填A(yù)。
3．A
【詳解】句意：人們應(yīng)該拯救動(dòng)物，因?yàn)樗鼈兪俏覀兊呐笥选?br/>考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。should應(yīng)該；can可以；need需要；may可能。根據(jù)“People…save animals because they are our friends.”可知，此處表示人們應(yīng)該拯救動(dòng)物。故選A。
4．B
【詳解】句意：因?yàn)檫@是我第一次來杭州，所以我要么住在賓館里，要么住在朋友家。
考查并列連詞辨析。both…and兩者都；either…or要么……要么；neither…nor既不……也不；between…and在……之間。根據(jù)“I may live ... in a hotel ... in a friend’s house”可知，要么住在賓館里，要么住在朋友家。故選B。
5．A
【詳解】句意：——你的朋友丹尼爾住在城鎮(zhèn)哪里？——他住在一個(gè)新公寓，緊挨著鎮(zhèn)圖書館。他可以輕松借書。
考查介詞短語。next to緊鄰；between在……之間；far from遠(yuǎn)離；far away遙遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“He can borrow books from it easily.”可知，公寓位置應(yīng)離圖書館很近，故選A。
6．A
【詳解】句意：讓我們保護(hù)森林，不買象牙制品。
考查祈使句。根據(jù)“Let’s”可知，接動(dòng)詞原形，Let’s do sth“讓我們做某事”。故選A。
7．B
【詳解】句意：在圖書館里不要說話。
考查祈使句的否定形式。此處為祈使句的否定形式，用“Don’t”開頭，表示“不要做某事”。故選B。
8．C
【詳解】句意：——Jack，不要再遲到了！ ——高老師，非常抱歉。我保證下次會(huì)早點(diǎn)起床。
考查祈使句的否定形式。根據(jù)語境，這里是在對Jack提出要求，使用的是祈使句的否定形式，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“Don’t + 動(dòng)詞原形”。選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)“don’t be”符合這一結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。
9．A
【詳解】句意：——約翰，現(xiàn)在把教室打掃一下。太臟了。——好的。
考查祈使句。clean打掃，動(dòng)詞原形；to clean去打掃，不定式；cleaning正在打掃，現(xiàn)在分詞；not clean不打掃，否定形式。根據(jù)“the classroom right now”可知本句用祈使句，表示命令或建議，通常以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，省略主語。故選A。
10．C
【詳解】句意：晚飯后我們?nèi)ス珗@散步吧。
考查祈使句。Let’s do sth.“讓我們做某事”，是祈使句。故選C。
11．D
【詳解】句意：我家有一個(gè)大陽臺，可以坐在上面。我喜歡坐在那里喝杯茶。
考查介詞辨析。in在……里；on在……表面上；at在……。第一空表示坐在陽臺上，用介詞on；第二空表示坐在那里，there是地點(diǎn)副詞，前面不需要填介詞。故選D。
12．A
【詳解】句意：汽車正穿過隧道。
考查介詞辨析。through通過，從內(nèi)部穿過；below在下面；under在下面(正下方)；across橫過，表面穿過。根據(jù)“The car is passing…the tunnel.”可知，汽車從隧道內(nèi)部穿過。故選A。
13．B
【詳解】句意：他住在九樓。他比我高三層。
考查數(shù)詞和介詞。ninth第九；above在……上面，表示垂直方向上的上方關(guān)系；on在……上面，強(qiáng)調(diào)接觸。根據(jù)“on the…floor.”可知，第一空應(yīng)該填序數(shù)詞，指的是住在第幾層，ninth“第九”，排除選項(xiàng)AD；根據(jù)“He is three floors…me.”可知，此處指的是高幾層，介詞above符合語境。故選B。
14．B
【詳解】句意：他坐在她的旁邊。
考查介詞。beside在……旁邊，后面不需要加to；next緊靠……旁邊，后面需要加to；behind在……后面，后面不需要加to；in front在……前面，后面需要加of，結(jié)合題干和選項(xiàng)，故選B。
15．A
【詳解】句意：我們不能在走廊里跑。在那里跑很危險(xiǎn)。
考查形容詞辨析。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；safe安全的；happy快樂的；funny好玩的。根據(jù)“We can’t run in the hallways.”可知，在走廊里跑很危險(xiǎn)。故選A。
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．D 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者一家人喜歡購物，經(jīng)常去離家不遠(yuǎn)的超市購物，并描述了他們在超市購物的情景。
16．句意：我們經(jīng)常去離家約半公里的購物中心。
mall商場；supermarket超市；place地方；village村莊。shopping mall“購物中心”，固定短語，故選A。
17．句意：我們經(jīng)常步行去那里。
run跑；climb爬；walk走；fly飛。根據(jù)句意可知購物通常步行前往，故選C。
18．句意：今天有一個(gè)大促銷。
party派對；sale促銷；meal餐；shop商店。根據(jù)后文提到“hope to buy what we need at a good ”希望以好價(jià)格買到所需物品，說明有促銷活動(dòng)，故選B。
19．句意：我們希望以好價(jià)格買到所需的東西。
price價(jià)格；floor地板；store商店；party派對。根據(jù)“buy what we need at a good”可知，應(yīng)該是以好的價(jià)格買到所需物品，故選A。
20．句意：我們在蔬菜和水果區(qū)挑了一個(gè)大西瓜。
tofu豆腐；chicken雞肉；sandwich三明治；watermelon西瓜。根據(jù)“in the vegetable and fruit section.”可知，只有西瓜屬于蔬菜水果區(qū)，故選D。
21．句意：它很重，大約十公斤。
small小；nice好；heavy重；cheap便宜。根據(jù)“about ten kilos.”可知，十公斤說明很重，故選C。
22．句意：我父親笑著說：“別擔(dān)心，我會(huì)把它搬回家。”
sell賣；watch看；eat吃；carry搬運(yùn)。根據(jù)句意此處表達(dá)把西瓜搬回家，用carry表達(dá)，故選D。
23．句意：我母親買了一些胡蘿卜。
cabbages卷心菜；carrots胡蘿卜；drinks飲料；strawberries草莓。根據(jù)后文提到“these orange vegetables”這些橙色蔬菜，胡蘿卜是橙色的，故選B。
24．句意：她認(rèn)為這些橙色的蔬菜對我們的眼睛有好處。
raises舉起；hangs懸掛；watches觀看；thinks認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“these orange vegetables are good for our eyes.”可知，這里表達(dá)認(rèn)為某種食物對健康有益，故選D。
25．句意：我買了一些瓶裝果汁。
of的；with和；in在；from從。 固定搭配“bottle of juice”一瓶果汁，故選A。
26．句意：我還想給我母親買一條新圍巾，因?yàn)樗膰砼f了。
and和；but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“her scarf is old”可知，此處為原因，故選D。
27．句意：我在服裝區(qū)尋找最好的價(jià)格。
play with玩；give up放棄；look for尋找；put on穿上。 根據(jù)“the best price”可知，這里表達(dá)尋找最好的價(jià)格，故選C。
28．句意：我花了38元買它。
spend花費(fèi)；pay支付；take拿；save節(jié)省。 “pay money for sth”意為“花多少錢買某物”，故選B。
29．句意：所以我決定不買它。
check檢查；waste浪費(fèi)；share分享；decide決定。 根據(jù)“not to buy it.”可知，此處為決定不買它，故選D。
30．句意：她認(rèn)為我是一個(gè)聰明的購物者。
possible可能的；big大的；expensive昂貴的；smart聰明的。 根據(jù)“My mother praises (表揚(yáng)) me.”可知，媽媽表揚(yáng)作者，說明作者購物時(shí)很聰明，故選D。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．B
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Michael家庭成員的不同購物方式，包括他母親、祖父母和弟弟的購物習(xí)慣和偏好。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“She often shops online because she thinks it can save money.”可知，Michael的母親經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上購物。故選C。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“She says it is a good way to spend her free time and it’s fun.”可知，Michael的母親認(rèn)為在商店購物很有趣。故選B。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“They don’t want to leave (離開) home to shop, and they don’t know how to shop on the Internet. ”可知，Michael的祖父母喜歡電視購物是因?yàn)樗麄儾幌氤鲩T購物，也不會(huì)網(wǎng)上購物。故選A。
34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“He gets a lot of CDs of his favorite singers in this way.”可推測，Michael的弟弟喜歡聽音樂。故選D。
35．主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了Michael家庭成員的不同購物方式。故選B。
36．C 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了節(jié)約用水的重要性。
36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But we can only drink or use less than 1% of it because most of the water is salty ocean water or frozen polar ice (極地冰).”可知，我們可以飲用或使用不到地球上1%的水。故選C。
37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Every morning, my main is water,’ says a woman who lives in New Delhi, India.”可知，新德里是有水的。故選C。
38．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“However, as we know, the drinkable water on earth is getting less and less. So it’s necessary for us to use water wisely.”可知，我們有必要明智地用水，因此可以推斷出劃線詞的意為“適合飲用的”。故選B。
39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“By 2050, there will be 9 billion people in the world.”和“the drinkable water on earth is getting less and less.”可知，明智地使用水很重要是因?yàn)槲覀冇懈俚娘嬘盟懈嗟娜恕９蔬xD。
40．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，主要講述了節(jié)約用水的重要性，因此D項(xiàng)適合作標(biāo)題。故選D。
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了不同類型的出行方式。
41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike.”可知，當(dāng)你想親近大自然時(shí)，可以選騎自行車。故選A。
42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登機(jī)) on time (準(zhǔn)時(shí)).”可知，作者以舉例的方式支持自己的觀點(diǎn)。故選B。
43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Taking a bus is cheap.”可知，坐公共汽車很便宜，可推知，坐公共汽車時(shí)我們不需要花很多錢。故選C。
44．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了不同類型的出行方式。故選B。
45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around...”可推知，作者接下來會(huì)繼續(xù)討論未來的旅行方式會(huì)是什么樣子。故選C。
46．strawberries
【詳解】句意：今天我和父母去農(nóng)場摘了許多草莓。根據(jù)“ many”可知，此處應(yīng)填strawberry的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填strawberries。
47．choices
【詳解】句意：對于你的生日聚會(huì)你有許多可做的選擇。choose“選擇”，動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“many”可知此處應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，choice“選擇”，名詞，符合語境，故填choices。
48．turn
【詳解】句意：離開房間時(shí)請關(guān)燈。句子是祈使句，此處用動(dòng)詞原形，故填turn。
49．be
【詳解】句意：開會(huì)不要遲到。這對你很重要。be late for“遲到”，Don’t接動(dòng)詞原形。故填be。
50．swept
【詳解】句意：冬天，寒風(fēng)整夜席卷著大地。sweep across“掃過”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式，sweep的過去式為swept。故填swept。
51．possible
【詳解】句意：有了良好的教育，你有可能過上幸福的生活。“可能的”possible，此處為形容詞作表語。故填possible。
52．pieces
【詳解】句意：Lingling需要兩張紙來寫她的作業(yè)。piece“張”，two修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故填pieces。
53．focus
【詳解】句意：請專注于你的工作，盡量不要分心。“focus on”是固定搭配，意思是“集中注意力于”。句子鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生專注于工作，是祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形。故填focus。
54．created
【詳解】句意：海倫去年創(chuàng)作了一本關(guān)于她日常生活的漫畫書。create“創(chuàng)作”，根據(jù)“l(fā)ast year”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，應(yīng)填created。故填created。
55．led
【詳解】句意：中國共產(chǎn)黨帶領(lǐng)中國人民走向繁榮。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，根據(jù)漢語提示，lead“引領(lǐng)”，此處應(yīng)用其過去式。故填led。
56．makes list
【詳解】make a shopping list“列購物清單”，根據(jù)“always”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為“Her aunt”，用三單形式。故填makes；list。
57．looking for on sales
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，句中缺少“正在找”和“特價(jià)銷售”的英文內(nèi)容。句中“正在”表明句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”。“找”英文表達(dá)為“l(fā)ook for”，句首“Are”表明句子主語“you”后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，“l(fā)ook”的現(xiàn)在分詞為“l(fā)ooking”，所以“正在找”應(yīng)填“l(fā)ooking for”；“特價(jià)銷售”英文表達(dá)為“on sales”，是固定短語，作后置定語修飾“the things”，所以“特價(jià)銷售”應(yīng)填“on sales”。故填looking；for；on；sales。
58．turn
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，句子中需要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞與“off the lights”搭配，表示“關(guān)燈”的動(dòng)作。“turn off”是固定搭配，表示“關(guān)閉”的意思。故填turn。
59．safety
【詳解】對比所給中英文可知，設(shè)空處為“安全”；safety“安全”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填safety。
60．a(chǎn)long until
【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示和語境可知缺少“沿著”和“直到”的英文翻譯。“go along”表示“沿著……走”；“until”是連詞，意為“直到……為止”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故填along；until。
61．first 62．to 63．is lying 64．quickly 65．the 66．countries 67．a(chǎn)nd 68．to have 69．more 70．its
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作為一種傳統(tǒng)中國食品——饅頭，于5月7日至16日在巴黎的面包節(jié)上亮相。作為中國餐桌上的主食饅頭有機(jī)會(huì)去法國與來自不同國家的食品競爭。
61．句意： 這是饅頭第一次參加從5月7日到5月16日的巴黎面包節(jié)。the first time第一次，故填first。
62．句意：這是饅頭第一次參加從5月7日到5月16日的巴黎面包節(jié)。from...to...從……到……，故填to。
63．句意：一排饅頭正躺在展出的烘焙食品中。根據(jù)look可知，句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing，主語是A line of mantou，be用is，故填is lying。
64．句意：這段視頻迅速在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上走紅。根據(jù)“went viral on the Internet”可知，空處填副詞修飾went，故填quickly。
65．句意：很快，“中國饅頭在法國面包節(jié)競爭”成為熱門話題。前文已出現(xiàn)the bread festival in Paris，所以此處用the表特指，故填the。
66．句意：令人驚訝的是，饅頭竟有機(jī)會(huì)走向法國，與來自不同國家的美食同臺競技。根據(jù)different可知，空處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)表泛指。country的復(fù)數(shù)是countries，故填countries。
67．句意：饅頭由小麥面粉和酵母制成，然后蒸約半小時(shí)。根據(jù)“Mantou is made with wheat flour (面粉) and yeast (酵母)...then it is steamed for about half an hour.”可知，兩句是并列關(guān)系，故填and。
68．句意：大多數(shù)人都會(huì)迫不及待地嘗一口。can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事，故填to have。
69．句意：如今，饅頭這一中國傳統(tǒng)食品正服務(wù)于世界更多的人。根據(jù)“Montou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves...”及常識可知，世界更多的人吃饅頭，要用比較級形式，many的比較級是more，故填more。
70．句意：你能看到它臉上的笑容嗎？根據(jù)“on...face”可知，空處填形容詞性物主代詞。it的形容詞性物主代詞是its，故填its。
71．例文：
How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper
It’s great fun knowing how to be a smart and careful shopper. Let me tell you something about it.
We can make a shopping list and only buy the things on the list. When we buy things, we can look for things on sale. We can also check different shops to look for the best price. Before making payments, we need to check the price again. If we can share something with our brothers or sisters, there is no need to buy it.
Let’s be a smart and careful shopper!
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，根據(jù)提示信息寫作，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，突出寫作要點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出話題；
第二步，根據(jù)提示信息詳細(xì)介紹如何做一個(gè)聰明的購物者；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①make a shopping list列購物清單
②look for尋找
③on sale促銷
④share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物
[高分句型]
①When we buy things, we can look for things on sale. (when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)
②If we can share something with our brothers or sisters, there is no need to buy it. (if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)
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