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魯教版(五四學制)中考英語復習七年級上冊Units 5~6課件+學案(含答案)

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魯教版(五四學制)中考英語復習七年級上冊Units 5~6課件+學案(含答案)

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主題一 基礎知識固根基
名詞 n. 1.自行車;腳踏車bicycle 2.頂部;表面top 3.傘;雨傘umbrella 4.小山;山丘hill 5.家務勞動;家務事housework 6.(國際)互聯網;因特網Internet 7.節目program/programme 8.咖啡coffee 9.結果;后果result 10.百分之……percent/per cent 11.電視節目;電視機television 12.身體body 13.頭腦;心智mind 14.牙科醫生dentist 15.雜志;期刊magazine 16.得分;點point 形容詞 adj. 忙的;滿的;充滿的full 副詞 adv. 1.在……下面;到……下面below 2.在一起;共同together 3.然而;不過however 動詞 v. 好像;似乎;看來seem 介詞 prep. 在……下面;到……下面below 代詞 pron. 你自己;您自己yourself 連詞 conj. 雖然;盡管;即使although
1.diary n.日記;記事簿 →diaries(復數) 2.hunger n.饑餓 →hungry adj.饑餓的 3.active adj.活躍的 →activity n.活動→activities(復數) 4.little adj.小的 →less(比較級)→least(最高級) 5.build v.建筑;建造 →building n.建筑物;房子→builder n.建造者 6.die v.消失;滅亡;死亡 →dying(現在分詞)→death n.死亡→dead adj.死的 7.trade v.做買賣;從事貿易n.貿易;交易 →trader n.商人 8.decide v.決定;選定 →decision n.決定 9.try v.& n.嘗試;設法;努力 →tried(過去式)→tried(過去分詞) 10.write v.寫 →writer n.作者;作家 11.swing n.擺動;秋千 v.(使)擺動;搖擺 →swung(過去式)→swung(過去分詞) 12.none pron.沒有一個;毫無 →all(反義詞)所有;全部;一切
1.seem to do sth.似乎要做某事 2.feel like 給……的感覺;感受到 3.the best way to do 做……最好的方法 4.quite a few 相當多;不少 5.long time no see 好久不見 6.of course 當然;自然 7.because of 因為 8.enough money 足夠的錢 9.another two hours 另外兩個小時 10.help with housework 幫助做家務 11.hardly ever 幾乎從不 12.twice a week 一周兩次 13.use the Internet 使用互聯網 14.at least 至少;不少于;起碼 15.junk food 垃圾食品 16.such as 例如;像……這樣 17.the answers to the questions 問題的答案 18.not...at all 一點兒也不 19.go to the dentist 去看牙醫 20.a sixteen-year-old student 一名16歲的學生 21.three or four times a week 一周三四次 22.ask sb.(about) sth.詢問某人關于某事 23.go online 上網
1.我感覺我像一只小鳥。 I felt like I was a bird. 2.在到達山頂以前我們又走了兩個小時。 We walked for another two hours before we got to the top. 3.大家興奮地跳上跳下。 Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. 4.我真的喜歡在城鎮附近散步。 I really enjoyed walking around the town. 5.一天的差異是多么大呀! What a difference a day makes! 6.二十分鐘以后,太陽開始升起。 Twenty minutes later,the sun started to come up. 7.他幾乎從不看電視。 He hardly ever watches TV. 8.他至少一周踢兩次足球。 He plays soccer at least twice a week. 9.我們認為放松的最好的方式是通過鍛煉。 We think the best way to relax is through exercise. 10.記住:“舊習難改”。 Remember,“old habits die hard”. 11.她從來不去牙醫那里清潔牙齒。 She never goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. 12.我媽媽想讓我喝牛奶。 My mother wants me to drink milk.
根據句意選出黑體詞的最佳釋義。
1.wonder A.v.想知道;琢磨 B.n.奇跡
①(2023·長沙中考)The Great Wall of China,like the Pyramids of Egypt,the Taj Mahal in India and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon,is one of the great wonders of the world. ( B )
②(2024·泰安新泰模擬)Have you ever wondered why so many apps are free to use? ( A )
2.try A.n.嘗試;設法;努力 B.v.嘗試;設法;努力
①(2023·十堰中考)We continually encouraged him to have a try. ( A )
②(2024·泰安泰山區模擬)As the students are trying to answer it,they discover more about one another and themselves. ( B )
主題二 教材語篇串考點
根據短文內容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使文章通順、完整,每詞限用一次。
[素材選自Unit 6]
time relax about without among rather enjoy while both with
Last month,we made a survey 1.among our students about their leisure activities.The questions focused on exercise,the Internet usage,and watching TV.Here are the findings.
We discovered that fifteen percent of the students exercise every day.Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.Twenty percent manage to exercise only one to three 2.times a week.Shockingly,twenty percent don't exercise at all!
We are well aware that most students frequently go online.Surprisingly,ninety percent of them use the Internet every day,3.while the remaining ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most students use it for entertainment 4.rather than for homework.
The responses to our questions 5.about watching TV were interesting.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch it four to six times a week.Eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students 6.enjoy watching sports,game shows are the most popular.
While it's fine to 7.relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,we believe the best means of relaxation is through exercise.It benefits 8.both the mind and the body.Exercise like playing sports is enjoyable,and you can have wonderful time 9.with your friends and family while you play together.Remember,“old habits die hard”.So,start exercising 10.without delay!
主題三 重點知識明考向
enough的用法
(1)作形容詞,意為“足夠的;充足的;充分的”,一般放在所修飾的名詞之前。
(2)作副詞,意為“足夠地;充分地;充足地”,常放在所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后。
We have enough time to finish the work.
我們有足夠的時間完成這份工作。
The hall is big enough to hold 1,000 people.
這個大廳足夠大,能容納1 000人。
[拓展延伸]
句型“...not +adj./adv.+ enough + to do sth.”常與“too...to...”或“so...that...”進行句型轉換。
1.(2024·煙臺中考改編)In the age of technology that we are living in now,it is no longer enough to keep (keep) on making the same products.
2.Now I don't have enough money(足夠的錢) to buy a house.
3.(2024·泰安肥城模擬改編)If we are not careful enough (足夠小心),we may be hit by a car.
4.Jack is so short that he can't reach the apples on the tree.(同義句轉換)
=Jack is too short to reach the apples on the tree.
=Jack is not tall enough to reach the apples on the tree.
辨析hardly 與 hard
hardly 作副詞,意為“幾乎不”,表示否定意義
hard 作形容詞,意為“困難的;硬的”,作表語或定語
作副詞,意為“努力地;猛烈地”,修飾動詞
He can hardly get to school on time every day.
他幾乎每天都不能按時到校。
It's hard to believe his words.
很難相信他的話。
用hardly或hard填空
1.He spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear what he said.
2.The floor is very hard,so be careful not to fall over.
3.The boy works hard every day in order to enter university successfully.
4.(2024·泰安岱岳區模擬)The goal he made was lucky though.The coach  B  realized this after the first week of practice.
A.quickly   B.hardly   C.recently
seem的用法
[拓展延伸]
“seem to do sth.”和“It seems that...”可相互轉換。
No one seems to be bored.= It seems that no one is bored.似乎沒有人厭倦。
1.You do seem to have(have) a point.
2.It seems that(盲填) more and more people are interested in hanfu.
3.在那時這個主意好像不錯。
It seemed like a good idea at that time.
4.看起來好像有雨。
It seems that it's going to rain.
辨析how often,how many,how much,how long,how soon 與 how far
how often 用來詢問動作發生的頻率,即動作“多長時間發生一次”,回答用once/three times a day“一天一/三次”,sometimes“有時”,never“從不”,often“經常”等
how many “多少”,提問可數名詞的數量
how much “多少”,提問不可數名詞的量;也可用來詢問價格
how long “多長時間”,提問for或since引導的一段時間;“多長”,提問長度
how soon “多久以后”,常對“in+一段時間”提問
how far “多遠”,用來提問距離
用how far,how soon或how often填空
1.(2024·泰安新泰模擬改編)—How often does Linda take the piano lessons
—Three times a week.
2.—How far is it from your home to school,Alice
—About fifteen minutes' walk.
3.—How soon will we finish this project
—In half one year.
One day,Tom and Jerry decided to have a race.They stood at the same starting point.Tom asked Jerry,“How far is the finish line?” Jerry replied,“It's about 5 kilometers away.” Tom was confident and said,“I'm strong enough to win this race easily.” But Jerry hardly believed him.
Then they started running.At first,Tom ran very fast,but soon he got tired and slowed down.Jerry kept running at a steady pace.Tom wondered,“How soon can I reach the finish line?” However,he found it was hard to keep going.It seemed that all his strength had vanished.
In the end,Jerry won the race.Tom learned that being overconfident was not good.
mind的用法
[拓展延伸]
句型“Would/Do you mind (sb./one's) doing sth.?”意為“你介意(某人)做某事嗎?”,若表示不介意,用“Of course not./Not at all.”;若表示介意,用“Sorry,but.../Better not.”。
1.(2024·泰安泰山區模擬)Some students change their minds (mind) when they hear their classmates' answers.
2.我已下定決心當一名醫生。
I've made up my mind to be a doctor.
3.Would you mind my closing(close) the window
4.—Would you mind passing the salt to me
— A .Here you are.
A.Of course not
B.You'd better not
C.My pleasure
D.That's all right
I love sports.In a running competition,I really wanted to win.But there was a very fast runner who always seemed to beat me.For example,in the last race,he was much faster.Such sports events make me keep in mind that I need to train harder,so that I can run as fast as him.What do you think of my situation
課時規范訓練(七)
考查范圍:七年級上冊 Units 5~6
(建議用時 30分鐘)
一、單詞拼寫(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)
根據句意和首字母或漢語提示,將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在相應位置上。
1.(2024·泰安新泰模擬)Happiness is achieved through hard work.
2.(2024·泰安高新區模擬)Brush your teeth at least twice a day:in the morning and before bedtime.
3.(2024·泰安寧陽模擬)Zombie ice (僵尸冰) from the Greenland ice sheet is melting(融化).It will finally raise global sea level by at least 10 inches on its own.
4.Tom was so sleepy that he could hardly(幾乎不) keep his eyes open.
5.(2024·泰安新泰模擬改編)For example,getting enough sleep,eating well and doing regular physical activities are as important to children as they are to adults.
6.You can enjoy many activities such as swimming and tennis in the club.
7.Don't give Eddie anything to eat.I fed him just now.
8.Public health(健康) becomes a difficult problem in the world.
9.He looks bored because he has nothing to do.
10.The fewer cars there are,the less pollution we have.
11.(2024·泰安一模改編)The longer the sun is up during the day,the less blue (憂郁的) people feel.
12.(2024·泰安岱岳區模擬改編)However,there was one thing that was stopping me from enjoying myself fully—my fear of heights.
二、閱讀(共3小題;每小題2分,滿分6分)
(2023·煙臺中考)
Summer Action for Teenagers!
Are you a teenager looking for an active and fun way to spend your summer?Join the Summer Action at the Health Center right now.
We have:
◆Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties,BBQs,movie and game nights.Make new friends and create nice summer memories.
◆ Swimming Club—Free swim and swim lessons.Our Olympic-sized pool is open all summer long.
◆Sports Club—Basketball,volleyball,soccer and more.We offer fun sports leagues(聯賽) and drop-in sports for teens of all skill levels.
◆Health Club—Learn about healthy habits.We offer educational talks and speeches to give you skills for life.
We're open mornings,afternoons,evenings and weekends.Stay for a few hours or the whole day.The choice is yours!
Join us for a meaningful summer with other teenagers.Sign up(注冊) by this weekend at a big discount(折扣).
For more information:www.sportsandhealth.com/summerteenclub.
Summer Action—keeping teens active,social and learning this summer!
【文章大意】 本文主要介紹了健康中心的夏季行動的一些信息。
1.Which club will help teenagers make new friends
A.Social Club.    B.Health Club.
C.Sports Club. D..Swimming Club.
A [細節理解題。根據第二段“Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties,BBQs,movie and game nights.Make new friends and create nice summer memories.”可知,在社交俱樂部可以交朋友。故選A。]
2.Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend
A.Because it will be much cheaper.
B.Because it will provide more choices.
C.Because it will be free to sign up.
D.Because it will give more information.
A [細節理解題。根據倒數第三段中的“Sign up by this weekend at a big discount.”可知,本周末前注冊會打折,會更便宜。故選A。]
3.What's the purpose of the passage
A.To make teenagers live a healthier life.
B.To help teenagers to develop good habits.
C.To call on teenagers to join Summer Action.
D.To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers.
C [寫作意圖題。本文主要介紹了健康中心的夏季行動的一些信息,號召青少年參加這個活動。故選C。]
三、閱讀表達(共6小題;1-3小題每題2分;4-6小題每題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數要求)。
(2023·吉林中考改編)Twenty years ago,Linda was a young mother
①    two little children depending on her.She worked for eight hours a day as a house cleaner.Washing clothes and doing the cleaning caused her fingers to split(裂開) in the cold and dry air.Before going to work,she needed to bandage her fingers.The heavy burden(負擔) made her stressed out and tired.
Linda still remembered that unforgettable day.When she was working for her host,she broke an expensive glass by accident.To her ②     ,the host didn't blame(責備) her.Instead,seeing her tired face and the fingers with bandages,the host let her go home to have a rest.Though the weather was cold,Linda could feel the warmth from her host's kindness.
Linda went back home tiredly but thankfully.When she opened the door,her son ran up to her and shouted,“Mom!” He put his little arms around her neck.Linda lifted him up and her heart was filled with love.When she was checking her painful fingers,her daughter came to her and passed her the medicine.Linda could see care in her daughter's eyes.
Linda realized her life is ③     of love and care.Love and care from the people around her is the thing that keeps her going.And she believes things will get better.
【文章大意】 本文主要講述了琳達獨自撫養兩個孩子,生活的負擔使她疲憊不堪。有一次,她無意中把主人的昂貴玻璃杯打碎了,主人不但沒有責怪她,反而讓她回去好好休息。回家之后看到兩個孩子關心的舉動和神情,這讓她意識到她的生活充滿了愛和關心。
1.How many children did Linda have?(No more than 2 words)
                                    
Two. [根據第一段中的“Twenty years ago,Linda was a young mother     two little children depending on her.”可知,琳達有兩個孩子,故填Two.]
2.When did Linda need to bandage her fingers?(No more than 5 words)
                                    
Before going to work. [根據第一段中的“Before going to work,she needed to bandage her fingers.”可知,上班前,她需要用繃帶包扎手指,故填Before going to work.]
3.What did Linda break when she was working for her host?(No more than 5 words)
                                    
An expensive glass. [根據第二段中的“When she was working for her host,she broke an expensive glass by accident.”可知,當她為主人工作時,不小心打碎了一個昂貴的玻璃杯,故填An expensive glass.]
4.Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word.
①     ②     ③    
[答案] ①with ②surprise ③full
5.Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.
                                    
                                    
[答案] 琳達把他舉了起來,她的心里充滿了愛。
6.What is the thing that keeps Linda going
                                    
                                    
                                    
Love and care from the people around her. [根據最后一段中的“Love and care from the people around her is the thing that keeps her going.”可知,周圍人的愛和關心是她堅持下去的動力。]
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)(共67張PPT)
七年級上冊 Units 5~6
主題目標 踐行學思結合 
主題群概覽 核心素養內涵 子主題群目標
生活與學習 語言能力;文化意識;思維品質;學習能力 1.掌握基礎詞匯知識,能用句子描述身邊的人和事物的具體信息和人際交往。
2.通過語境應用,實踐重要知識點,深化理解主題意義。
人際交往
深化探究 完成主題目標 
主題一 基礎知識固根基
名詞 n.
1.自行車;腳踏車_______
2.頂部;表面___
3.傘;雨傘________
4.小山;山丘____
bicycle
top
umbrella
hill
5.家務勞動;家務事_________
6.(國際)互聯網;因特網________
7.節目__________________
8.咖啡______
9.結果;后果______
10.百分之……______________
housework
Internet
program/programme
coffee
result
percent/per cent
11.電視節目;電視機__________
12.身體____
13.頭腦;心智____
14.牙科醫生______
15.雜志;期刊________
16.得分;點_____
television
body
mind
dentist
magazine
point
形容詞 adj.
忙的;滿的;充滿的____
副詞 adv.
1.在……下面;到……下面_____
2.在一起;共同________
3.然而;不過_______
full
below
together
however
動詞 v.
好像;似乎;看來____
介詞 prep.
在……下面;到……下面_____
代詞 pron.
你自己;您自己________
連詞 conj.
雖然;盡管;即使________
seem
below
yourself
although
1.diary n.日記;記事簿
→_______(復數)
2.hunger n.饑餓
→______ adj.饑餓的
3.active adj.活躍的
→________ n.活動→__________(復數)
diaries
hungry
activity
activities
4.little adj.小的
→____(比較級)→_____(最高級)
5.build v.建筑;建造
→________ n.建筑物;房子→_______ n.建造者
6.die v.消失;滅亡;死亡
→_____(現在分詞)→_____ n.死亡→____ adj.死的
less
least
building
builder
dying
death
dead
7.trade v.做買賣;從事貿易n.貿易;交易
→______ n.商人
8.decide v.決定;選定
→________ n.決定
9.try v.& n.嘗試;設法;努力
→_____(過去式)→_____(過去分詞)
trader
decision
tried
tried
10.write v.寫
→______ n.作者;作家
11.swing n.擺動;秋千 v.(使)擺動;搖擺
→______(過去式)→_____(過去分詞)
12.none pron.沒有一個;毫無
→___(反義詞)所有;全部;一切
writer
swung
swung
all
1._____________似乎要做某事
2._______給……的感覺;感受到
3.________________做……最好的方法
4.__________ 相當多;不少
5.______________好久不見
seem to do sth.
feel like
the best way to do
quite a few
long time no see
6.________ 當然;自然
7.___________ 因為
8._____________ 足夠的錢
9.________________ 另外兩個小時
10.__________________幫助做家務
of course
because of
enough money
another two hours
help with housework
11.__________幾乎從不
12.___________ 一周兩次
13._____________ 使用互聯網
14.______至少;不少于;起碼
15.________ 垃圾食品
hardly ever
twice a week
use the Internet
at least
junk food
16.______ 例如;像……這樣
17._______________________ 問題的答案
18._________ 一點兒也不
19.______________ 去看牙醫
20._____________________ 一名16歲的學生
such as
the answers to the questions
not...at all
go to the dentist
a sixteen-year-old student
21.______________________ 一周三四次
22._________________詢問某人關于某事
23.________上網
three or four times a week
ask sb.(about) sth.
go online
1.我感覺我像一只小鳥。
I _________________.
2.在到達山頂以前我們又走了兩個小時。
We walked for _______________ before we ______ the top.
3.大家興奮地跳上跳下。
Everyone jumped _______________________.
felt like I was a bird
another two hours
got to
up and down in excitement
4.我真的喜歡在城鎮附近散步。
I really enjoyed _____________________.
5.一天的差異是多么大呀!
_________________________!
6.二十分鐘以后,太陽開始升起。
_________________,the sun started __________.
walking around the town
What a difference a day makes
to come up
Twenty minutes later
7.他幾乎從不看電視。
_______________________.
8.他至少一周踢兩次足球。
______________________________.
9.我們認為放松的最好的方式是通過鍛煉。
_________________________________________.
He hardly ever watches TV
He plays soccer at least twice a week
We think the best way to relax is through exercise
10.記住:“舊習難改”。
_________,“________________”.
11.她從來不去牙醫那里清潔牙齒。
She never ________________ for ____________.
12.我媽媽想讓我喝牛奶。
My mother _____ me ____________.
Remember
old habits die hard
goes to the dentist
teeth cleaning
wants
to drink milk
根據句意選出黑體詞的最佳釋義。
1.wonder A.v.想知道;琢磨 B.n.奇跡
①(2023·長沙中考)The Great Wall of China,like the Pyramids of Egypt,the Taj Mahal in India and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon,is one of the great wonders of the world. (   )
②(2024·泰安新泰模擬)Have you ever wondered why so many apps are free to use? (   )
B
A
2.try A.n.嘗試;設法;努力 B.v.嘗試;設法;努力
①(2023·十堰中考)We continually encouraged him to have a try. (   )
②(2024·泰安泰山區模擬)As the students are trying to answer it,they discover more about one another and themselves. (   )
A
B
主題二 教材語篇串考點
根據短文內容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使文章通順、完整,每詞限用一次。
[素材選自Unit 6]
time relax about without among rather enjoy while both with
Last month,we made a survey 1._____ our students about their leisure activities.The questions focused on exercise,the Internet usage,and watching TV.Here are the findings.
We discovered that fifteen percent of the students exercise every day.Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.Twenty percent manage to exercise only one to three 2._____ a week.Shockingly,twenty percent don't exercise at all!
among
times
We are well aware that most students frequently go online.Surprisingly,ninety percent of them use the Internet every day,3._____ the remaining ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most students use it for entertainment 4.______ than for homework.
while
rather
The responses to our questions 5._____ watching TV were interesting.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch it four to six times a week.Eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students 6._____ watching sports,game shows are the most popular.
about
enjoy
While it's fine to 7._____ by using the Internet or watching game shows,we believe the best means of relaxation is through exercise.It benefits 8.____ the mind and the body.Exercise like playing sports is enjoyable,and you can have wonderful time 9.____ your friends and family while you play together.Remember,“old habits die hard”.So,start exercising 10._______ delay!
relax
both
with
without
enough的用法
主題三 重點知識明考向
(1)作形容詞,意為“足夠的;充足的;充分的”,一般放在所修飾的名詞之前。
(2)作副詞,意為“足夠地;充分地;充足地”,常放在所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后。
We have enough time to finish the work.
我們有足夠的時間完成這份工作。
The hall is big enough to hold 1,000 people.
這個大廳足夠大,能容納1 000人。
[拓展延伸]
句型“...not +adj./adv.+ enough + to do sth.”常與“too...to...”或“so...that...”進行句型轉換。
1.(2024·煙臺中考改編)In the age of technology that we are living in now,it is no longer enough ______ (keep) on making the same products.
2.Now I don't have ____________(足夠的錢) to buy a house.
to keep
enough money
3.(2024·泰安肥城模擬改編)If we are not ____________ (足夠小心),we may be hit by a car.
4.Jack is so short that he can't reach the apples on the tree.(同義句轉換)
=Jack is _______________ the apples on the tree.
=Jack is _____________ to reach the apples on the tree.
careful enough
too short to reach
not tall enough
辨析hardly 與 hard
hardly 作副詞,意為“幾乎不”,表示否定意義
hard 作形容詞,意為“困難的;硬的”,作表語或定語
作副詞,意為“努力地;猛烈地”,修飾動詞
He can hardly get to school on time every day.
他幾乎每天都不能按時到校。
It's hard to believe his words.
很難相信他的話。
用hardly或hard填空
1.He spoke so quietly that I could ______ hear what he said.
2.The floor is very ____,so be careful not to fall over.
3.The boy works ____ every day in order to enter university successfully.
4.(2024·泰安岱岳區模擬)The goal he made was lucky though.The coach _____ realized this after the first week of practice.
A.quickly    B.hardly  C.recently
hardly
hard
hard

seem的用法
[拓展延伸]
“seem to do sth.”和“It seems that...”可相互轉換。
No one seems to be bored.= It seems that no one is bored.似乎沒有人厭倦。
1.You do seem ________(have) a point.
2.It seems ____(盲填) more and more people are interested in hanfu.
3.在那時這個主意好像不錯。
It seemed like __________ at that time.
4.看起來好像有雨。
___________ it's going to rain.
to have
that
a good idea
It seems that
how often 用來詢問動作發生的頻率,即動作“多長時間發生一次”,回答用once/three times a day“一天一/三次”,sometimes
“有時”,never“從不”,often“經常”等
how many “多少”,提問可數名詞的數量
辨析how often,how many,how much,
how long,how soon 與 how far
how much “多少”,提問不可數名詞的量;也可用來詢問價格
how long “多長時間”,提問for或since引導的一段時間;“多長”,提問長度
how soon “多久以后”,常對“in+一段時間”提問
how far “多遠”,用來提問距離
用how far,how soon或how often填空
1.(2024·泰安新泰模擬改編)—__________ does Linda take the piano lessons
—Three times a week.
2.—________ is it from your home to school,Alice
—About fifteen minutes' walk.
3.—_________ will we finish this project
—In half one year.
How often
How far
How soon
語境串記
One day,Tom and Jerry decided to have a race.They stood at the same starting point.Tom asked Jerry,“How far is the finish line?” Jerry replied,“It's about 5 kilometers away.” Tom was confident and said,“I'm strong enough to win this race easily.” But Jerry hardly believed him.
Then they started running.At first,Tom ran very fast,but soon he got tired and slowed down.Jerry kept running at a steady pace.Tom wondered,“How soon can I reach the finish line?” However,he found it was hard to keep going.It seemed that all his strength had vanished.
In the end,Jerry won the race.Tom learned that being overconfident was not good.
mind的用法
[拓展延伸]
句型“Would/Do you mind (sb./one's) doing sth.?”意為“你介意(某人)做某事嗎?”,若表示不介意,用“Of course not./Not at all.”;若表示介意,用“Sorry,but.../Better not.”。
1.(2024·泰安泰山區模擬)Some students change their _______ (mind) when they hear their classmates' answers.
2.我已下定決心當一名醫生。
I've __________________ be a doctor.
3.Would you mind my _______(close) the window
minds
made up my mind to
closing
4.—Would you mind passing the salt to me
—_____.Here you are.
A.Of course not
B.You'd better not
C.My pleasure
D.That's all right

語境串記
I love sports.In a running competition,I really wanted to win.But there was a very fast runner who always seemed to beat me.For example,in the last race,he was much faster.Such sports events make me keep in mind that I need to train harder,so that I can run as fast as him.What do you think of my situation
課時規范訓練(七)
考查范圍:七年級上冊 Units 5~6
(建議用時 30分鐘)
一、單詞拼寫(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)
根據句意和首字母或漢語提示,將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在相應位置上。
1.(2024·泰安新泰模擬)Happiness is achieved t_______ hard work.
2.(2024·泰安高新區模擬)Brush your teeth at least t_____ a day:in the morning and before bedtime.
3.(2024·泰安寧陽模擬)Zombie ice (僵尸冰) from the Greenland ice sheet is melting(融化).It will finally raise global sea level by at l____ 10 inches on its own.
4.Tom was so sleepy that he could ______(幾乎不) keep his eyes open.
east
hardly
hrough
wice
5.(2024·泰安新泰模擬改編)For example,getting e_______ sleep,eating well and doing regular physical activities are as important to children as they are to adults.
6.You can enjoy many a_________ such as swimming and tennis in the club.
7.Don't give Eddie anything to eat.I f___ him just now.
8.Public ______(健康) becomes a difficult problem in the world.
nough
ctivities
ed
health
9.He looks b_____ because he has nothing to do.
10.The f_____ cars there are,the less pollution we have.
11.(2024·泰安一模改編)The longer the sun is up during the day,the l____ blue (憂郁的) people feel.
12.(2024·泰安岱岳區模擬改編)However,there was one thing that was stopping me from enjoying myself f_____—my fear of heights.
ored
ewer
ess
ully
二、閱讀(共3小題;每小題2分,滿分6分)
(2023·煙臺中考)
Summer Action for Teenagers!
Are you a teenager looking for an active and fun way to spend your summer?Join the Summer Action at the Health Center right now.
We have:
◆Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties,BBQs,movie and game nights.Make new friends and create nice summer memories.
◆ Swimming Club—Free swim and swim lessons.Our Olympic-sized pool is open all summer long.
◆Sports Club—Basketball,volleyball,soccer and more.We offer fun sports leagues(聯賽) and drop-in sports for teens of all skill levels.
◆Health Club—Learn about healthy habits.We offer educational talks and speeches to give you skills for life.
We're open mornings,afternoons,evenings and weekends.Stay for a few hours or the whole day.The choice is yours!
Join us for a meaningful summer with other teenagers.Sign up(注冊) by this weekend at a big discount(折扣).
For more information:www.sportsandhealth.com/summerteenclub.
Summer Action—keeping teens active,social and learning this summer!
【文章大意】 本文主要介紹了健康中心的夏季行動的一些信息。

1.Which club will help teenagers make new friends
A.Social Club.    B.Health Club.
C.Sports Club. D.Swimming Club.
A [細節理解題。根據第二段“Social Club—Meet other active teenagers at our parties,BBQs,movie and game nights.Make new friends and create nice summer memories.”可知,在社交俱樂部可以交朋友。故選A。]

2.Why are teenagers advised to sign up by this weekend
A.Because it will be much cheaper.
B.Because it will provide more choices.
C.Because it will be free to sign up.
D.Because it will give more information.
A [細節理解題。根據倒數第三段中的“Sign up by this weekend at a big discount.”可知,本周末前注冊會打折,會更便宜。故選A。]

3.What's the purpose of the passage
A.To make teenagers live a healthier life.
B.To help teenagers to develop good habits.
C.To call on teenagers to join Summer Action.
D.To introduce free vacation clubs to teenagers.
C [寫作意圖題。本文主要介紹了健康中心的夏季行動的一些信息,號召青少年參加這個活動。故選C。]
三、閱讀表達(共6小題;1-3小題每題2分;4-6小題每題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數要求)。
(2023·吉林中考改編)Twenty years ago,Linda was a young mother
①______ two little children depending on her.She worked for eight hours a day as a house cleaner.Washing clothes and doing the cleaning caused her fingers to split(裂開) in the cold and dry air.Before going to work,she needed to bandage her fingers.The heavy burden(負擔) made her stressed out and tired.
Linda still remembered that unforgettable day.When she was working for her host,she broke an expensive glass by accident.To her ②________ ,the host didn't blame(責備) her.Instead,seeing her tired face and the fingers with bandages,the host let her go home to have a rest.Though the weather was cold,Linda could feel the warmth from her host's kindness.
Linda went back home tiredly but thankfully.When she opened the door,her son ran up to her and shouted,“Mom!” He put his little arms around her neck.Linda lifted him up and her heart was filled with love.When she was checking her painful fingers,her daughter came to her and passed her the medicine.Linda could see care in her daughter's eyes.
Linda realized her life is ③________ of love and care.Love and care from the people around her is the thing that keeps her going.And she believes things will get better.
【文章大意】 本文主要講述了琳達獨自撫養兩個孩子,生活的負擔使她疲憊不堪。有一次,她無意中把主人的昂貴玻璃杯打碎了,主人不但沒有責怪她,反而讓她回去好好休息。回家之后看到兩個孩子關心的舉動和神情,這讓她意識到她的生活充滿了愛和關心。
1.How many children did Linda have?(No more than 2 words)
______
Two. [根據第一段中的“Twenty years ago,Linda was a young mother ______ two little children depending on her.”可知,琳達有兩個孩子,故填Two.]
Two. 
2.When did Linda need to bandage her fingers?(No more than 5 words)
___________________
Before going to work. [根據第一段中的“Before going to work,she needed to bandage her fingers.”可知,上班前,她需要用繃帶包扎手指,故填Before going to work.]
Before going to work.
3.What did Linda break when she was working for her host?(No more than 5 words)
___________________
An expensive glass. [根據第二段中的“When she was working for her host,she broke an expensive glass by accident.”可知,當她為主人工作時,不小心打碎了一個昂貴的玻璃杯,故填An expensive glass.]
An expensive glass. 
4.Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word.
①_____ ②________ ③_____
with
surprise
full
5.Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.
_____________________________________
[答案] 琳達把他舉了起來,她的心里充滿了愛。
琳達把他舉了起來,她的心里充滿了愛。
6.What is the thing that keeps Linda going
______________________________________
Love and care from the people around her. [根據最后一段中的“Love and care from the people around her is the thing that keeps her going.”可知,周圍人的愛和關心是她堅持下去的動力。]
Love and care from the people around her.七年級上冊 Units 5~6
深化探究·完成主題目標
主題一 基礎知識固根基
會寫詞匯
名詞 1.bicycle 2.top 3.umbrella 4.hill 5.housework 6.Internet 7.program/programme 8.coffee 9.result 10.percent/per cent 11.television 12.body 13.mind 14.dentist 15.magazine 16.point
形容詞 full
副詞 1.below 2.together 3.however
動詞 seem
介詞 below
代詞 yourself
連詞 although
會辨詞形
1.diaries 2.hungry 3.activity;activities 4.less;least 5.building;builder 6.dying;death;dead 7.trader 8.decision 9.tried;tried 10.writer 11.swung;swung 12.all
會記短語
1.seem to do sth. 2.feel like 3.the best way to do 4.quite a few 5.long time no see 6.of course 7.because of 8.enough money 9.another two hours 10.help with housework 11.hardly ever 12.twice a week  13.use the Internet 14.at least 15.junk food 16.such as 17.the answers to the questions 18.not...at all 19.go to the dentist 20.a sixteen-year-old student 21.three or four times a week 22.ask sb.(about) sth. 23.go online
會用句式
1.felt like I was a bird 2.another two hours;got to 3.up and down in excitement 4.walking around the town 5.What a difference a day makes 6.Twenty minutes later;to come up 7.He hardly ever watches TV 8.He plays soccer at least twice a week 9.We think the best way to relax is through exercise 10.Remember;old habits die hard 11.goes to the dentist;teeth cleaning 12.wants;to drink milk
熟詞生義
1.①B ②A 2.①A ②B

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