資源簡介

(共67張PPT)
九年級 Units 5～6
主題目標　踐行學思結合　
主題群概覽 核心素養內涵 子主題群目標
生活與學習 語言能力；文化意識；思維品質；學習能力 1．掌握基礎詞匯知識，能用句子描述文化習俗和個人感受的具體信息。
2．通過語境應用，實踐重要知識點，深化理解主題意義
社會與文化。
深化探究　完成主題目標　
主題一　基礎知識固根基
名詞 n．
1．價值_____
2．首都；國都_______
3．正午；中午____
4．護照________
value
capital
noon
passport
5．粉筆_____
6．黑板__________
7．海岸；海濱_____
8．季；季節______
9．敲擊聲；敲擊_____
10．方式；方法(pl．)禮貌；禮儀______
chalk
blackboard
coast
season
knock
manner
11．交換________
12．(外)孫女_____________
13．建議__________
14．國王；君主____
15．王后；女王_____
exchange
granddaughter
suggestion
king
queen
16．檸檬_____
17．重量；分量______
18．肩；肩膀________
19．球門；射門；目標____
20．勇敢；勇氣_______
lemon
weight
shoulder
goal
courage
形容詞 adj．
1．很生氣；瘋的____
2．東方的；東部的_______
3．值得；有……價值(的)_____
4．空的；空洞的_____
5．基本的；基礎的_____
mad
eastern
worth
empty
basic
6．蒼白的；灰白的____
7．(天空)陰沉的；昏暗的；灰色的____
8．十幾歲的；青少年的_______
副詞 adv．
1．寧愿；相當______
2．也不___
pale
grey
teenage
rather
nor
動詞 v．
1．和……打招呼；迎接_____
2．重視；珍視_____
3．敲；擊_____
4．交換________
5．(仔細地)檢查；檢驗_______
6．踢；踹____
greet
value
knock
exchange
examine
kick
介詞 prep．
除……之外______
連詞 conj．
1．除了；只是______
2．也不___
except
except
nor
1．behave v．表現；舉止
→________ n．行為；舉止
2．north n．北；北方adj．北方的
→________ adj．北方的；北部的
3．drive v．迫使
→_____ (過去式)→______ (過去分詞)
behavior
northern
drove
driven
4．friend n．朋友
→__________ n．友誼；友情→________→adj．友好的；親切的→__________ (反義詞)不友好的；不友善的
5．power n．權力；力量
→________ adj．強大的；強有力的
6．bank n．銀行
→______ n．銀行家
friendship
friendly
unfriendly
powerful
banker
7．wealth n．財富
→_______ adj．富有的
8．nod v．點頭
→______ (過去式/過去分詞)→_______ (現在分詞)
9．agree v．同意；贊成；應允
→_________ n．(意見或看法)一致；同意
wealthy
nodded
nodding
agreement
10．disappoint v．使失望
→_____________ adj．令人失望的→____________ adj．感到失望的→______________ n．失望；沮喪
disappointing
disappointed
disappointment
1．_______ 順便訪問；隨便進入
2．_______ 畢竟；終歸
3．_______ 大動肝火；氣憤
4．_____________ 作出努力
5．_________ 把……擦掉
drop by
after all
get mad
make an effort
clean...off
6．_______ 脫下(衣服)；(飛機等)起飛
7．_________________ 特地；格外努力
8．________________使(某人)感到賓至如歸
9．_________ 習慣于
10．___________ 寧愿
take off
go out of one's way
make...feel at home
get used to
would rather
11．__________________越……越……；愈……愈……
12．_________________成為某人的朋友
13．_________ 忽略；不提及；不包括
14．_____________ 首相；大臣
15．______ 召來；叫來
the more...the more...
be friends with sb．
leave out
prime minister
call in
16．_____________既不……也不……
17．___________起初；開始時
18．_________ 使失望
19．____________ 開除某人
20．_____________對某人苛刻；對某人要求嚴厲
21．__________ 而不是
22．____________ 齊心協力；通力合作
neither...nor...
to start with
let...down
kick sb．off
be hard on sb．
rather than
pull together
1．在你的國家，當你第一次見到某人時你應該做什么？
In your country，what _________________ do when you meet someone for the first time
2．你不應該親吻。
You're ______________ kiss．
3．讓別人一直等著是不禮貌的嗎？
Is it impolite __________________
are you supposed to
not supposed to
to keep others waiting
4．準時是很重要的。
_________________ on time．
5．大聲的音樂使我焦慮。
The loud music _____ me _______．
6．輕柔而安靜的音樂使我放松。
Soft and quiet music _____ me _______．
It's important to be
makes
nervous
makes
relaxed
7．金錢和名譽并不總是使人幸福。
Money and fame ________________ people happy．
8．她說悲傷的電影讓她哭泣。
She said that the sad movie ___________．
9．我對他了解得越多，就越意識到我們有很多共同點。
_________ I got to know him，________ I've realized that we have a lot in common．
don't always make
made her cry
The more
the more
根據句意選出黑體詞匯的最佳釋義。
1．leave A．v．離開　B．v．使處于某種狀態
①(2024·泰安岱岳區模擬)They can still leave the mountain if they want to．　(　 　)
②He left the windows open last night．　(　 　)
B
A
2．coach　A．n．長途汽車　B．n．教練
①(2024·泰安岱岳區模擬)Aguolieha wants to become a basketball coach like Amu when she grows up，to help the next generation (代) of kids shine．　(　 　)
②You can go from London to Paris by coach，plane or train．　(　 　)
B
A
主題二　教材語篇串考點
根據短文內容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使文章通順、完整，每詞限用一次。
Passage 1[素材選自Unit 5]
difference　effort　rush　together　exactly　acceptable　take　exchange　whenever　know
In Colombia，we have a rather relaxed attitude towards time．We don't prefer to be in a 1．____ and don't get bothered if people are a little late sometimes．For example，if you inform a friend that you'll be at their house for dinner，arriving a little late is 2．_________．We enjoy 3．______ our time and cherish the moments we spend with
rush
acceptable
taking
family and friends in our daily lives．We often drop by our friends' homes 4．________ we have the time．There's no need to make plans to meet up with them．When we see each other，it's polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to 5．________ kisses on the side of the face．We often just walk around the town center，trying to see as many friends as possible．
whenever
exchange
However，in Switzerland，being on time is very important．After all，it is 6．______ as the capital of clocks and watches! If someone invites you to meet them at noon，you are expected to be there 7．_______ at noon．Even if you are just 15 minutes late，your friend might get angry．Therefore，when meeting my friends，I make an
known
exactly
8．______ to be on time．I always leave home early to avoid heavy traffic as I believe it's impolite to keep others waiting．Moreover，we never visit a friend's house without making a call first．We almost always make plans to see friends．We usually plan to do something interesting or go somewhere 9．_______．This shows the 10．_________ in how people view and handle time in different places．
effort
together
differences
Passage 2[素材選自Unit 6]
no　in　but　within　interest　physical　better　fail　enter　offer
A long time ago，in a rich and beautiful country，there lived an unhappy king．He had a hard time 1．__ sleeping and had no 2．______ in food．His face always remained pale，as pale as chalk．He often burst into tears for no reason．This state of the king greatly worried the queen and his people．
in
interest
One day，a doctor was called to the palace to examine the king．However，after a whole check，he found no 3．________ problem．“The problem lies in his mind．Neither medicine nor rest can 4．_____ any help．What he needs is to wear the shirt of a truly happy person．Only that can bring him happiness．”
physical
offer
The prime minister was then called to the palace．But when they explained the king's condition to him，he shook his head and said，“Although I have a great deal of power，it 5．_____ to bring me happiness．I'm afraid of losing my power．Many individuals are trying to take my position．” Then，the king's banker 6．______ the palace．“Oh，I'm afraid I'm not happy either，” he said．“I have a lot of wealth，but I'm always worried about losing my money．Every day，someone tries to steal my money．”
fails
entered
Next，the palace singer made his way to the king's room．But he said，“It's true that I enjoy fame and everyone loves my songs．7．___ I'm not happy because I'm always worried about being followed by others．I have 8．__ freedom at all！”
Finally，the king's top general received the order to go out and find a happy man 9．______ three days．The general set off for his task，determined to do what the king asked and bring hope for the king to get 10．______．
But
no
within
better
thanks的用法
主題三　重點知識明考向
(1)value作動詞講時，表示“重視；珍視”。
(2)value作動詞講時，還可以表示“評價，估價”，后接名詞或代詞作賓語，當賓語后接具體價格時，常用介詞at。
(3)value作名詞講時，基本意思是“價值，價格”，引申義為“用處，益處，重要性”。
If they value these data，let them pay for them．
如果他們重視這些數據，讓他們為它們付費。
I valued the bike at 200 yuan．
我為這輛自行車估價200元。
There was a sharp fall in the value of the dollar．
美元的價值有大幅下降。
1．這種工作經驗的價值不應該被低估。
__________ this work experience should not be underestimated．
2．如果你重視自己的健康，你就要開始對自己好一點兒。
If you ______________，then you'll start being a little kinder to yourself．
The value of
value your health
3．(2024·泰安新泰模擬)At first，tea _________ (value) for its medicinal qualities．
4．(2024·泰安寧陽模擬)Volunteers should choose an organization with the same interest and common ______ (value)．
was valued
values
worth的用法
The novel is great．It is well worth reading．
這本小說很好。它很值得閱讀。
1．那次經歷有重大意義，它將會留在我余生的記憶里。
That experience ______________ and it will remain in my memory for the rest of my life．
2．(2024·泰安新泰檢測)The lecture (講座) is worth _________ (參加)．Please tell John not to be late．
3．(2024·泰安一模)Some people think the Sydney Opera House was a waste of money and not worth ________ (visit)．
is of great worth
attending
visiting
make的用法
【注意】　在被動語態中，make sb．do sth．需要變成be made to do sth．。
1．Her smile made me warm and _____ (live)．
2．It is hard to make yourself __________ (understand) in a foreign language．
3．(2024·哈爾濱中考)聽音樂讓我很放松。
Listening to music makes me _______．
4．The boss made him work for 10 hours a day．(同義句轉換)
＝He _______________ for 10 hours a day by the boss．
lively
understood
relaxed
was made to work
語境串記
One day，Tom found an old book in the box．He valued it very much because it was full of interesting stories．But his friend Jack thought it wasn't worth keeping．However，Tom made up his mind to restore it．His hard work made the book as good as new and it made Tom very happy．
課時規范訓練(二十三)
考查范圍：九年級　Units 5～6
(建議用時　30分鐘)
一、單詞拼寫(共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分)
根據句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在相應位置上。
1．Don't be so rude．You should ______ (表現) like a gentleman．
2．It's impolite to hit an _____ (空的) bowl with chopsticks．
3．I like autumn best because I think it's the most beautiful ______ (季節) in a year．
4．—What does UNICEF do for children in poor areas
—It provides _____ (基礎的) education for them．
5．Colors do have the _____ (力量) to change our feelings and moods．
behave
empty
season
basic
power
6．Happiness is more important than w_______．
7．The sun seems to _________ (消失) behind the clouds soon．
8．A doctor was called in to e_______ the king yesterday evening．
9．The Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature are w_____ reading．
10．Everyone is here e_____ Jane，because she has gone to Yunnan．
ealth
disappear
xamine
orth
xcept
11．When I have difficulty in making a choice，Mr．Wu will offer me some ___________ (建議)．
12．In ancient times，written Chinese was first symbols and pictures．Then，they _________ (漸進地) became characters．
suggestions
gradually
二、閱讀(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)
(2024·泰安新泰模擬)Do you know about a kind of birds named terns (燕鷗)？Terns migrate (遷徙) farther than any other animal on the planet．They travel from their natural habitat (棲息地) in the northernmost point in the world to the southernmost and back．During
the migration season，terns build their homes in rocky beaches and northern forests along the Pacific and Atlantic coasts．They have been found to migrate south along the coast of south America and as far south as New Zealand and Australia．They winter in the northernmost part of Antarctic (南極)．Terns may migrate as far as 25，000 miles round trip every year．
How did the researchers follow this long-distance migration line？They put locators to terns in Greenland and discovered the birds flew south along the coast of Africa in the fall，spent winter on the north coast of Antarctic，and then returned to their Arctic habitats in the spring．
Researchers find it difficult to study terns due to their lonely habitats．Scientists have learned a few things，though．Terns fly in mid-air before plunging into the water to catch fish．Sometimes，they may steal fish from other birds in mid-flight．
Along with many other animals，terns will be influenced by possible global warming．During the winter，they lose most of their feathers (羽毛)．If feathers are lost faster than they can be replaced，the birds can't fly for a time．Perhaps this is nature's way of giving them a rest before they make the long travel back north for the summer birthing season．
【文章大意】　本文主要介紹了燕鷗的遷徙路線和習性。
√
1．According to the first paragraph，which of the following is TRUE
A．Terns often build their homes on rocks．
B．Terns winter in the northernmost part of the world．
C．Terns migrate up to 25，000 miles each way each year．
D．Tern is the animal who migrate the longest distance in the world．
D　[細節理解題。根據“Terns migrate (遷徙) farther than any other animal on the planet．”可知，燕鷗是世界上遷徙距離最遠的動物。故選D。]
√
2．What might the underlined phrase “plunging into” mean
A．To face towards the centre．
B．To jump into something especially with force．
C．To make something fall down or open by hitting it hard．
D．To enter an area of bad weather to experience difficulties．
B　[詞義猜測題。根據“Terns fly in mid-air before plunging into the water to catch fish．”可知，燕鷗在半空中飛行，然后跳入水中捕魚。所以plunging into表示用力跳入某物。故選B。]
√
3．What is the correct order for terns to migrate a whole year
a．They will birth babies in the summer．
b．They return to their Arctic habitats in the spring．
c．They spend winter on the north coast of Antarctic．
d．They fly south along the coast of Africa in the fall．
A．b－a－d－c　　　 B．a－b－c－d
C．d－c－b－a　　　 D．c－b－a－d
C　[細節理解題。根據第二段中“They put locators to terns in Greenland and discovered the birds flew south along the coast of Africa in the fall，spent winter on the north coast of Antarctic，and then returned to their Arctic habitats in the spring．”可知，這些鳥在秋天沿著非洲海岸向南飛行，在南極北部海岸度過冬天，然后在春天返回北極棲息地，也就是d－c－b的順序，排除A、B、D三項。故選C。]
√
4．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Why scientists study Arctic terns．
B．The migratory lines and habits of terns．
C．How global warming will influence terns．
D．The comparison between terns and other birds．
B　[主旨大意題。根據第二段中“They put locators to terns in Greenland and discovered the birds flew south along the coast of Africa in the fall，spent winter on the north coast of Antarctic，and then returned to their Arctic habitats in the spring．”和全文可知，本文主要介紹了燕鷗的遷徙路線和習性。故選B。]
三、閱讀表達(共6小題；1－3小題每題2分；4－6小題每題3分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數要求)。
(2024·泰安一模)Four Chinese cities Changsha，Qingdao，Wuhan and Macao have joined the UNESCO (聯合國教科文組織) Creative Cities Network．Changsha was named as “the City of Media Arts”；Qingdao is “the City of Film”；Wuhan is “the City of Design(設計)” and Macao is “the City of Gastronomy”．These four cities have made great efforts to build their creative industries．
Recent years have seen Changsha develop a strong cultural industry，①　　　　 in TV，cartoon production and publishing．Hunan Satellite TV was ranked as China's second-biggest TV brand last year，according to an industry information network．The story of hongmao and lantu(《虹貓藍兔七俠傳》)was also made in the city．
For Qingdao，film has played a major part in its development．It had its first movie theaters by the early 1900s．Film and film-making were first being developed．Qingdao is also home to the world's largest film studio(攝影棚)．More than 200 films，②　　　　 The Great Wall，were shot in the city last year．
When it comes to Wuhan，perhaps some haven't known its design industry．But in fact，nearly 80 percent of China's bridges and 7 percent of its high-speed railways were designed there．Some of the designs have won the international awards．
As for “ the City of Gastronomy”， Macao has lots of delicious ③　　　　 like bacalhau(鱈魚干) and curried crab(咖喱蟹)．New dishes are invented all the time and more young talents are entering the city's food industry．
【文章大意】　本文主要介紹了中國的四個城市——長沙、青島、武漢和澳門入選聯合國科教文組織創新城市網絡的新聞，還介紹了這四個城市的特色以及入選的原因。
1．What made Wuhan join the UNESCO Creative Cities Network？(No more than 3 words)
_________________
Its design industry．　[根據文中“When it comes to Wuhan，perhaps some haven't known its design industry．But in fact，nearly 80 percent of China's bridges and 7 percent of its high-speed railways were designed there．Some of the designs have won the international awards．”可知，是它的設計行業使武漢入選聯合國科教文組織創新城市網絡，故填Its design industry。]
Its design industry．
2．What does the underlined word “Gastronomy” mean in Chinese
_____
美食　[根據下文“Macao has lots of delicious ________ like bacalhau(鱈魚干)and curried crab(咖喱蟹)”澳門有許多像鱈魚干和咖喱蟹的美味食物可知，畫線詞Gastronomy的意思應是“美食”，故填美食。]
美食
3．Which sentence in this passage has the similar meaning as this one，“Here，the earliest cinemas appeared at the beginning of the twentieth century．”
___________________________________________
It had its first movie theaters by the early 1900s．　[題干中的句子翻譯為“在這里，最早的電影院出現在20世紀初”，與文中“It had its first movie theaters by the early 1900s．”漢語意思一致。]
It had its first movie theaters by the early 1900s．
4．Fill in the blanks in the passage with proper words．(No more than 2 words each)
①________　②_____________________　③____
especially
including / like / such as
food
①especially　②including / like / such as　③food　[①根據前句“Recent years have seen Changsha develop a strong cultural industry”，近年來，長沙文化產業發展勢頭強勁和空后“in TV，cartoon production and publishing”在電視、動畫片的制作和出版可知，是特別指出了具體的發展好的文化產業，所以空處的詞應是副詞“特別地especially”，故填especially。②根據句意可知The Great Wall是More than 200 films中的一部，所以空處的詞應是“包括/像/比如”，故答案為including / like / such as。③根據“Macao has lots of delicious ③________like bacalhau(鱈魚干) and curried crab(咖喱蟹)．”可知，這里列舉的是美味食物，故填food。]
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese．
______________________________________________
這四個城市為建設他們的創意產業做出了巨大努力。　[句子為現在完成時態的肯定句。great efforts意為“巨大努力”；動詞不定式to build their creative industries“為建設它們的創意產業”，作目的狀語，故填這四個城市為建設他們的創意產業做出了巨大努力。]
這四個城市為建設他們的創意產業做出了巨大努力。
6．What's the best title for the passage？(No more than 5 words)
___________________________________________________
Four Creative Cities in China/Four Chinese Creative Cities　[本文主要介紹了中國的四個城市——長沙、青島、武漢和澳門入選聯合國教科文組織創新城市網絡的新聞，還介紹了這四個城市的特色以及入選的原因。可知，文章最好的標題應是“中國的四個創新城市”，故填Four Creative Cities in China/Four Chinese Creative Cities。]
Four Creative Cities in China/Four Chinese Creative Cities　主題一　基礎知識固根基
名詞n． 1．價值value 2．首都；國都capital 3．正午；中午noon 4．護照passport 5．粉筆chalk 6．黑板blackboard 7．海岸；海濱coast 8．季；季節season 9．敲擊聲；敲擊knock 10．方式；方法(pl．)禮貌；禮儀manner 11．交換exchange 12．(外)孫女granddaughter 13．建議suggestion 14．國王；君主king 15．王后；女王queen 16．檸檬lemon 17．重量；分量weight 18．肩；肩膀shoulder 19．球門；射門；目標goal 20．勇敢；勇氣courage 形容詞adj． 1．很生氣；瘋的mad 2．東方的；東部的eastern 3．值得；有……價值(的)worth 4．空的；空洞的empty 5．基本的；基礎的basic 6．蒼白的；灰白的pale 7．(天空)陰沉的；昏暗的；灰色的grey 8．十幾歲的；青少年的teenage 副詞adv． 1．寧愿；相當rather 2．也不nor 動詞v． 1．和……打招呼；迎接greet 2．重視；珍視value 3．敲；擊knock 4．交換exchange 5．(仔細地)檢查；檢驗examine 6．踢；踹kick 介詞prep． 除……之外except 連詞conj． 1．除了；只是except 2．也不nor
1．behave v．表現；舉止 →behavior n．行為；舉止 2．north n．北；北方adj．北方的 →northern adj．北方的；北部的 3．drive v．迫使 →drove (過去式)→driven (過去分詞) 4．friend n．朋友 →friendship n．友誼；友情→friendly→adj．友好的；親切的→unfriendly (反義詞)不友好的；不友善的 5．power n．權力；力量 →powerful adj．強大的；強有力的 6．bank n．銀行 →banker n．銀行家 7．wealth n．財富 →wealthy adj．富有的 8．nod v．點頭 →nodded (過去式/過去分詞)→nodding (現在分詞) 9．agree v．同意；贊成；應允 →agreement n．(意見或看法)一致；同意 10．disappoint v．使失望 →disappointing adj．令人失望的→disappointed adj．感到失望的→disappointment n．失望；沮喪
1．drop by 順便訪問；隨便進入 2．after all 畢竟；終歸 3．get mad 大動肝火；氣憤 4．make an effort 作出努力 5．clean...off 把……擦掉 6．take off 脫下(衣服)；(飛機等)起飛 7．go out of one's way 特地；格外努力 8．make...feel at home 使(某人)感到賓至如歸 9．get used to 習慣于 10．would rather 寧愿 11．the more...the more...越……越……；愈……愈…… 12．be friends with sb．成為某人的朋友 13．leave out 忽略；不提及；不包括 14．prime minister 首相；大臣 15．call in 召來；叫來 16．neither...nor...既不……也不…… 17．to start with 起初；開始時 18．let...down 使失望 19．kick sb．off 開除某人 20．be hard on sb．對某人苛刻；對某人要求嚴厲 21．rather than 而不是 22．pull together 齊心協力；通力合作
1．在你的國家，當你第一次見到某人時你應該做什么？ In your country，what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time 2．你不應該親吻。 You're not supposed to kiss． 3．讓別人一直等著是不禮貌的嗎？ Is it impolite to keep others waiting 4．準時是很重要的。 It's important to be on time． 5．大聲的音樂使我焦慮。 The loud music makes me nervous． 6．輕柔而安靜的音樂使我放松。 Soft and quiet music makes me relaxed． 7．金錢和名譽并不總是使人幸福。 Money and fame don't always make people happy． 8．她說悲傷的電影讓她哭泣。 She said that the sad movie made her cry． 9．我對他了解得越多，就越意識到我們有很多共同點。 The more I got to know him，the more I've realized that we have a lot in common．
根據句意選出黑體詞匯的最佳釋義。
1．leave A．v．離開　B．v．使處于某種狀態
①(2024·泰安岱岳區模擬)They can still leave the mountain if they want to．　(　A　)
②He left the windows open last night．　(　B　)
2．coach　A．n．長途汽車　B．n．教練
①(2024·泰安岱岳區模擬)Aguolieha wants to become a basketball coach like Amu when she grows up，to help the next generation (代) of kids shine．　(　B　)
②You can go from London to Paris by coach，plane or train．　(　A　)
主題二　教材語篇串考點
根據短文內容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使文章通順、完整，每詞限用一次。
Passage 1[素材選自Unit 5]
difference　effort　rush　together　exactly　acceptable　take　exchange　whenever　know
In Colombia，we have a rather relaxed attitude towards time．We don't prefer to be in a 1．rush and don't get bothered if people are a little late sometimes．For example，if you inform a friend that you'll be at their house for dinner，arriving a little late is 2．acceptable．We enjoy 3．taking our time and cherish the moments we spend with family and friends in our daily lives．We often drop by our friends' homes 4．whenever we have the time．There's no need to make plans to meet up with them．When we see each other，it's polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to 5．exchange kisses on the side of the face．We often just walk around the town center，trying to see as many friends as possible．
However，in Switzerland，being on time is very important．After all，it is 6．known as the capital of clocks and watches! If someone invites you to meet them at noon，you are expected to be there 7．exactly at noon．Even if you are just 15 minutes late，your friend might get angry．Therefore，when meeting my friends，I make an 8．effort to be on time．I always leave home early to avoid heavy traffic as I believe it's impolite to keep others waiting．Moreover，we never visit a friend's house without making a call first．We almost always make plans to see friends．We usually plan to do something interesting or go somewhere 9．together．This shows the 10．differences in how people view and handle time in different places．
Passage 2[素材選自Unit 6]
no　in　but　within　interest　physical　better　fail　enter　offer
A long time ago，in a rich and beautiful country，there lived an unhappy king．He had a hard time 1．in sleeping and had no 2．interest in food．His face always remained pale，as pale as chalk．He often burst into tears for no reason．This state of the king greatly worried the queen and his people．
One day，a doctor was called to the palace to examine the king．However，after a whole check，he found no 3．physical problem．“The problem lies in his mind．Neither medicine nor rest can 4．offer any help．What he needs is to wear the shirt of a truly happy person．Only that can bring him happiness．”
The prime minister was then called to the palace．But when they explained the king's condition to him，he shook his head and said，“Although I have a great deal of power，it 5．fails to bring me happiness．I'm afraid of losing my power．Many individuals are trying to take my position．” Then，the king's banker 6．entered the palace．“Oh，I'm afraid I'm not happy either，” he said．“I have a lot of wealth，but I'm always worried about losing my money．Every day，someone tries to steal my money．”
Next，the palace singer made his way to the king's room．But he said，“It's true that I enjoy fame and everyone loves my songs．7．But I'm not happy because I'm always worried about being followed by others．I have 8．no freedom at all！”
Finally，the king's top general received the order to go out and find a happy man 9．within three days．The general set off for his task，determined to do what the king asked and bring hope for the king to get 10．better．
主題三　重點知識明考向
value的用法
(1)value作動詞講時，表示“重視；珍視”。
(2)value作動詞講時，還可以表示“評價，估價”，后接名詞或代詞作賓語，當賓語后接具體價格時，常用介詞at。
(3)value作名詞講時，基本意思是“價值，價格”，引申義為“用處，益處，重要性”。
If they value these data，let them pay for them．
如果他們重視這些數據，讓他們為它們付費。
I valued the bike at 200 yuan．
我為這輛自行車估價200元。
There was a sharp fall in the value of the dollar．
美元的價值有大幅下降。
1．這種工作經驗的價值不應該被低估。
The value of this work experience should not be underestimated．
2．如果你重視自己的健康，你就要開始對自己好一點兒。
If you value your health，then you'll start being a little kinder to yourself．
3．(2024·泰安新泰模擬)At first，tea was valued (value) for its medicinal qualities．
4．(2024·泰安寧陽模擬)Volunteers should choose an organization with the same interest and common values (value)．
worth的用法
The novel is great．It is well worth reading．
這本小說很好。它很值得閱讀。
1．那次經歷有重大意義，它將會留在我余生的記憶里。
That experience is of great worth and it will remain in my memory for the rest of my life．
2．(2024·泰安新泰檢測)The lecture (講座) is worth attending (參加)．Please tell John not to be late．
3．(2024·泰安一模)Some people think the Sydney Opera House was a waste of money and not worth visiting (visit)．
make的用法
【注意】　在被動語態中，make sb．do sth．需要變成be made to do sth．。
1．Her smile made me warm and lively (live)．
2．It is hard to make yourself understood (understand) in a foreign language．
3．(2024·哈爾濱中考)聽音樂讓我很放松。
Listening to music makes me relaxed．
4．The boss made him work for 10 hours a day．(同義句轉換)
＝He was made to work for 10 hours a day by the boss．
One day，Tom found an old book in the box．He valued it very much because it was full of interesting stories．But his friend Jack thought it wasn't worth keeping．However，Tom made up his mind to restore it．His hard work made the book as good as new and it made Tom very happy．
課時規范訓練(二十三)
考查范圍：九年級　Units 5～6
(建議用時　30分鐘)
一、單詞拼寫(共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分)
根據句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在相應位置上。
1．Don't be so rude．You should behave (表現) like a gentleman．
2．It's impolite to hit an empty (空的) bowl with chopsticks．
3．I like autumn best because I think it's the most beautiful season (季節) in a year．
4．—What does UNICEF do for children in poor areas
—It provides basic (基礎的) education for them．
5．Colors do have the power (力量) to change our feelings and moods．
6．Happiness is more important than wealth．
7．The sun seems to disappear (消失) behind the clouds soon．
8．A doctor was called in to examine the king yesterday evening．
9．The Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature are worth reading．
10．Everyone is here except Jane，because she has gone to Yunnan．
11．When I have difficulty in making a choice，Mr．Wu will offer me some suggestions (建議)．
12．In ancient times，written Chinese was first symbols and pictures．Then，they gradually (漸進地) became characters．
二、閱讀(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)
(2024·泰安新泰模擬)Do you know about a kind of birds named terns (燕鷗)？Terns migrate (遷徙) farther than any other animal on the planet．They travel from their natural habitat (棲息地) in the northernmost point in the world to the southernmost and back．During the migration season，terns build their homes in rocky beaches and northern forests along the Pacific and Atlantic coasts．They have been found to migrate south along the coast of south America and as far south as New Zealand and Australia．They winter in the northernmost part of Antarctic (南極)．Terns may migrate as far as 25，000 miles round trip every year．
How did the researchers follow this long-distance migration line？They put locators to terns in Greenland and discovered the birds flew south along the coast of Africa in the fall，spent winter on the north coast of Antarctic，and then returned to their Arctic habitats in the spring．
Researchers find it difficult to study terns due to their lonely habitats．Scientists have learned a few things，though．Terns fly in mid-air before plunging into the water to catch fish．Sometimes，they may steal fish from other birds in mid-flight．
Along with many other animals，terns will be influenced by possible global warming．During the winter，they lose most of their feathers (羽毛)．If feathers are lost faster than they can be replaced，the birds can't fly for a time．Perhaps this is nature's way of giving them a rest before they make the long travel back north for the summer birthing season．
【文章大意】　本文主要介紹了燕鷗的遷徙路線和習性。
1．According to the first paragraph，which of the following is TRUE
A．Terns often build their homes on rocks．
B．Terns winter in the northernmost part of the world．
C．Terns migrate up to 25，000 miles each way each year．
D．Tern is the animal who migrate the longest distance in the world．
D　[細節理解題。根據“Terns migrate (遷徙) farther than any other animal on the planet．”可知，燕鷗是世界上遷徙距離最遠的動物。故選D。]
2．What might the underlined phrase “plunging into” mean
A．To face towards the centre．
B．To jump into something especially with force．
C．To make something fall down or open by hitting it hard．
D．To enter an area of bad weather to experience difficulties．
B　[詞義猜測題。根據“Terns fly in mid-air before plunging into the water to catch fish．”可知，燕鷗在半空中飛行，然后跳入水中捕魚。所以plunging into表示用力跳入某物。故選B。]
3．What is the correct order for terns to migrate a whole year
a．They will birth babies in the summer．
b．They return to their Arctic habitats in the spring．
c．They spend winter on the north coast of Antarctic．
d．They fly south along the coast of Africa in the fall．
A．b－a－d－c　　　 B．a－b－c－d
C．d－c－b－a　　　 D．c－b－a－d
C　[細節理解題。根據第二段中“They put locators to terns in Greenland and discovered the birds flew south along the coast of Africa in the fall，spent winter on the north coast of Antarctic，and then returned to their Arctic habitats in the spring．”可知，這些鳥在秋天沿著非洲海岸向南飛行，在南極北部海岸度過冬天，然后在春天返回北極棲息地，也就是d－c－b的順序，排除A、B、D三項。故選C。]
4．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Why scientists study Arctic terns．
B．The migratory lines and habits of terns．
C．How global warming will influence terns．
D．The comparison between terns and other birds．
B　[主旨大意題。根據第二段中“They put locators to terns in Greenland and discovered the birds flew south along the coast of Africa in the fall，spent winter on the north coast of Antarctic，and then returned to their Arctic habitats in the spring．”和全文可知，本文主要介紹了燕鷗的遷徙路線和習性。故選B。]
三、閱讀表達(共6小題；1－3小題每題2分；4－6小題每題3分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數要求)。
(2024·泰安一模)Four Chinese cities Changsha，Qingdao，Wuhan and Macao have joined the UNESCO (聯合國教科文組織) Creative Cities Network．Changsha was named as “the City of Media Arts”；Qingdao is “the City of Film”；Wuhan is “the City of Design(設計)” and Macao is “the City of Gastronomy”．These four cities have made great efforts to build their creative industries．
Recent years have seen Changsha develop a strong cultural industry，①　　　　 in TV，cartoon production and publishing．Hunan Satellite TV was ranked as China's second-biggest TV brand last year，according to an industry information network．The story of hongmao and lantu(《虹貓藍兔七俠傳》)was also made in the city．
For Qingdao，film has played a major part in its development．It had its first movie theaters by the early 1900s．Film and film-making were first being developed．Qingdao is also home to the world's largest film studio(攝影棚)．More than 200 films，②　　　　 The Great Wall，were shot in the city last year．
When it comes to Wuhan，perhaps some haven't known its design industry．But in fact，nearly 80 percent of China's bridges and 7 percent of its high-speed railways were designed there．Some of the designs have won the international awards．
As for “ the City of Gastronomy”， Macao has lots of delicious ③　　　　 like bacalhau(鱈魚干) and curried crab(咖喱蟹)．New dishes are invented all the time and more young talents are entering the city's food industry．
【文章大意】　本文主要介紹了中國的四個城市——長沙、青島、武漢和澳門入選聯合國科教文組織創新城市網絡的新聞，還介紹了這四個城市的特色以及入選的原因。
1．What made Wuhan join the UNESCO Creative Cities Network？(No more than 3 words)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Its design industry．　[根據文中“When it comes to Wuhan，perhaps some haven't known its design industry．But in fact，nearly 80 percent of China's bridges and 7 percent of its high-speed railways were designed there．Some of the designs have won the international awards．”可知，是它的設計行業使武漢入選聯合國科教文組織創新城市網絡，故填Its design industry。]
2．What does the underlined word “Gastronomy” mean in Chinese
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
美食　[根據下文“Macao has lots of delicious 　　　　 like bacalhau(鱈魚干)and curried crab(咖喱蟹)”澳門有許多像鱈魚干和咖喱蟹的美味食物可知，畫線詞Gastronomy的意思應是“美食”，故填美食。]
3．Which sentence in this passage has the similar meaning as this one，“Here，the earliest cinemas appeared at the beginning of the twentieth century．”
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
It had its first movie theaters by the early 1900s．　[題干中的句子翻譯為“在這里，最早的電影院出現在20世紀初”，與文中“It had its first movie theaters by the early 1900s．”漢語意思一致。]
4．Fill in the blanks in the passage with proper words．(No more than 2 words each)
①　　　　　②　　　　　③　　　　
①especially　②including / like / such as　③food　[①根據前句“Recent years have seen Changsha develop a strong cultural industry”，近年來，長沙文化產業發展勢頭強勁和空后“in TV，cartoon production and publishing”在電視、動畫片的制作和出版可知，是特別指出了具體的發展好的文化產業，所以空處的詞應是副詞“特別地especially”，故填especially。②根據句意可知The Great Wall是More than 200 films中的一部，所以空處的詞應是“包括/像/比如”，故答案為including / like / such as。③根據“Macao has lots of delicious ③　　　　like bacalhau(鱈魚干) and curried crab(咖喱蟹)．”可知，這里列舉的是美味食物，故填food。]
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese．
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
這四個城市為建設他們的創意產業做出了巨大努力。　[句子為現在完成時態的肯定句。great efforts意為“巨大努力”；動詞不定式to build their creative industries“為建設它們的創意產業”，作目的狀語，故填這四個城市為建設他們的創意產業做出了巨大努力。]
6．What's the best title for the passage？(No more than 5 words)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Four Creative Cities in China/Four Chinese Creative Cities　[本文主要介紹了中國的四個城市——長沙、青島、武漢和澳門入選聯合國教科文組織創新城市網絡的新聞，還介紹了這四個城市的特色以及入選的原因。可知，文章最好的標題應是“中國的四個創新城市”，故填Four Creative Cities in China/Four Chinese Creative Cities。]
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)九年級　Units 5～6
深化探究·完成主題目標
主題一　基礎知識固根基
會寫詞匯
名詞　1．value　2．capital　3．noon　4．passport　5．chalk　6．blackboard　7．coast　8．season　9．knock　10．manner　11．exchange　12．granddaughter　13．suggestion　14．king　15．queen　16．lemon　17．weight　18．shoulder　19．goal　20．courage
形容詞　1．mad　2．eastern　3．worth　4．empty　5．basic　6．pale　7．grey　8．teenage
副詞　1．rather　2．nor
動詞　1．greet　2．value　3．knock　4．exchange　5．examine　6．kick
介詞　except
連詞　1．except　2．nor
會辨詞形
1．behavior　2．northern　3．drove；driven　4．friendship；friendly；unfriendly　5．powerful　6．banker　7．wealthy　8．nodded；nodding　9．agreement　10．disappointing；disappointed；　disappointment
會記短語
1．drop by　2．after all　3．get mad　4．make an effort　5．clean...off　6．take off　7．go out of one's way　8．make...feel at home　9．get used to　10．would rather　11．the more...the more...　12．be friends with sb．　13．leave out　14．prime minister　15．call in　16．neither...nor...　17．to start with　18．let...down　19．kick sb．off　20．be hard on sb．　21．rather than　22．pull together
會用句式
1．are you supposed to　2．not supposed to　3．to keep others waiting　4．It's important to be　5．makes；nervous　6．makes；relaxed　7．don't always make　8．made her cry　9．The more；the more
熟詞生義
1．①A　②B　2．①B　②A

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