資源簡介

主題一　基礎知識固根基
名詞 n． 1．練習practice 2．廚房kitchen 3．長頸鹿giraffe 4．動物animal 5．旗；旗幟flag 6．房子house 7．游泳池；水池pool 8．超市supermarket 9．競賽race 10．州state 11．夏天；夏季summer 12．果汁；飲料juice 13．高山mountain 14．冬天；冬季winter 15．旅館；酒店hotel 16．餐館restaurant 17．醫院hospital 18．錢money 19．困難problem 形容詞 adj． 1．嚴格的；嚴厲的strict 2．可愛的；機靈的cute 3．聰明的smart 4．可口的；美味的delicious 5．免費的free 6．非常討厭的terrible 副詞 adv． 1．還；仍然still 2．不久；很快soon 3．到處；大約around 動詞 v． 1．練習practice 2．救；救助save 3．殺死；弄死kill 4．做飯cook 5．滑冰skate 介詞 prep． 1．在……的后面behind 2．到處；大約around
1．fight v．& n．打架；戰斗 →fought(過去式)→fought(過去分詞)→fighter n．戰士 2．wear v．穿；戴 →wore(過去式)→worn(過去分詞) 3．bring v．帶來；取來 →brought(過去式) →brought(過去分詞) 4．feel v．感受；覺得 →felt(過去式)→felt(過去分詞)→feeling n．感覺 5．keep v．保持；保留 →kept(過去式)→kept(過去分詞) 6．learn v．學習；學會 →learner n．學習者 7．relax v．放松；休息 →relaxed adj．放松的→relaxing adj．令人放松的 8．quiet adj．安靜的 →quietly adv．安靜地 9．terrible adj．非常討厭的；可怕的 →terribly adv．極度地 10．Australia n．澳大利亞 →Australian adj．澳大利亞(人)的 11．south adj．南方的 n．南；南方 →southern adj．南方的 12．Africa n．非洲 →African adj．非洲(人)的 13．danger n．危險 →dangerous adj．危險的 14．child n．兒童 →children(復數)→childhood n．童年；幼年 15．country n．國；國家 →countries(復數) 16．wind n．風 →windy adj．多風的 17．sun n．太陽 →sunny adj．晴朗的 18．cloud n．云；云朵 →cloudy adj．多云的 19．rain v．下雨n．雨水 →rainy adj．陰雨的；多雨的→raining(現在分詞) 20．snow v．下雪n．雪 →snowy adj．下雪的 19．rain v．下雨n．雨水 →rainy adj．陰雨的；多雨的→raining(現在分詞) 20．snow v．下雪n．雪 →snowy adj．下雪的 21．sleep v．& n．睡覺 →slept(過去式)→slept(過去分詞)→sleepy adj．困倦的→asleep adj．睡著的 22．forget v．忘記；遺忘 →forgot(過去式)→forgotten(過去分詞)→forgetful adj．健忘的→unforgettable adj．難忘的 23．shop v．購物n．商店 →shopper n．購物者→shopping(現在分詞) 24．visit v．拜訪；參觀 →visitor n．游客 25．pay v．& n．付費 →paid(過去式)→paid(過去分詞) 26．cut v．砍；切 →cut(過去式)→cut(過去分詞) 27．drink v．喝n．飲料 →drank(過去式)→drunk(過去分詞) 28．study v．& n．學習；研究 →studied(過去式)→studied(過去分詞) 29．spend v．花(時間、錢等) →spent(過去式)→spent(過去分詞) 30．enjoy v．享受；喜愛 →enjoyed(過去式)→enjoyed(過去分詞)→enjoyable adj．有樂趣的；令人愉快的 31．beautiful adj．美麗的；美好的 →more beautiful(比較級)→most beautiful(最高級)→beauty n．美人→beautifully adv．美好地 32．dry adj．干燥的 →drier(比較級)→driest(最高級)→dryer/drier n．烘干機 33．hot adj．熱的 →hotter(比較級)→hottest(最高級) 34．warm adj．溫暖的 →warmth n．溫暖 35．dish n．碟；盤 →dishes(復數) 36．luck n．幸運；運氣 →lucky adj．幸運的→unlucky adj．不幸的→luckily adv．幸運地→unluckily adv．不幸地
1．listen to...聽…… 2．do the dishes 清洗餐具 3．make one's bed 鋪床 4．be strict (with sb．) (對某人)要求嚴格 5．follow the rules 遵守規則 6．get lost 迷路 7．cut down 砍倒 8．(be) made of 由……制成 9．read a newspaper 看報紙 10．go to the movies 去看電影 11．eat out 出去吃飯 12．drink tea 喝茶 13．enjoy reading 喜歡閱讀 14．call (sb．) back (給某人)回電話 15．go along(the street) 沿著(這條街)走 16．turn right/left 向右/左轉 17．take a message 捎個口信；傳話 18．make soup 做湯 19．across from 在……對面 20．in front of 在……前面 21．on a vacation 度假 22．on your right 在(你的)右邊 23．in the neighborhood 在附近；在社區/街區 24．be in (great) danger 處于(極大的)危險之中
1．上課不要遲到，你必須準時。 Don't arrive late for class．You must be on time． 2．不要把臟盤子留在廚房。 Don't leave dirty dishes in the kitchen． 3．你想和我共進晚餐嗎？ Do you want to have dinner with me 4．那個男人正在河里游泳嗎？ Is the man swimming in a river 5．父親正在看電視上的足球賽。 The father is watching a soccer game on TV． 6．我們必須拯救樹木，不買象牙制品。 We must save trees and not buy things made of ivory． 7．大象是泰國的象征之一。 The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols． 8．聽起來你好像玩得很高興。 Sounds like you have a good time． 9．付費電話就在圖書館的對面。 The pay phone is across from the library．
根據句意選出黑體詞的最佳釋義。
1．study　A．v．學習；研究　B．n．學習，研究
①(2024·泰安東岳二模)His study found that students spent a lot of time talking when they were placed in groups．　(　B　)
②(2023·天門中考)Since he had to study at school and then work to support himself...　(　A　)
2．dry　A．adj．干的；干燥的　B．v．使……變干
①(2023·蘭州中考)There were only some pieces of dry bread and two cold potatoes and a glass of water on the table．　(　A　)
②(2023·福建中考)Ask what type of shoes you should wear，and dress in clothes that will dry easily．　(　B　)
主題二　教材語篇串考點
根據短文內容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使文章通順、完整，每詞限用一次。
[素材選自Unit 8]
make　since　American　home　heart　still　children　miss　from　watch
Today，we are going to share a story about Zhu Hui，a student 1．from Shenzhen．Currently，he is studying in the United States and residing with an 2．American family in New York．
It's the Dragon Boat Festival．At 9：00 a．m．in Shenzhen，Zhu Hui's family members are at home．His mother and aunt are engaged in 3．making zongzi．Meanwhile，his father and uncle are 4．watching the boat races on TV．However，in New York，it's 9：00 p．m．，the eve of the festival．5．Since there is no Dragon Boat Festival in the US，it's just a normal night for Zhu Hui and his host family．The mother is reading a story to her young 6．children．The father is concentrating on watching a soccer game on TV．As for Zhu Hui，he is having a phone conversation with his cousin in Shenzhen．
Zhu Hui 7．misses his family deeply and desires to have his mother's tasty zongzi．Although he likes New York and his host family a lot，he 8．still feels that there's no place like 9．home．After all，home is where one's 10．heart belongs，and the longing for home always remains intense．
主題三　重點知識明考向
辨析too many，too much與much too
too many 意為“太多”，修飾可數名詞復數
too much 意為“太多”，修飾不可數名詞；“太多”，單獨使用，修飾動詞
much too 意為“太……”，修飾形容詞或副詞
用too many，too much，much too填空
1．He often eats too much fast food，so he is much too heavy．
2．Playing computer games too much is bad for your eyes．
3．Too many people like going shopping online．
keep的用法
(1)作系動詞，后接形容詞作表語。keep healthy 保持健康。
(2)作實義動詞。
keep sb．/sth．doing sth．讓某人/某物一直做某事
keep sb．/sth．＋adj．使某人/某物保持……
keep (on) doing sth．持續做某事
keep sb．from doing sth．阻止某人做某事
keep...to oneself 保守秘密
[拓展延伸]
(1)keep意為“(使)保持，處于”時，是延續性動詞，可與一段時間連用。
(2)keep意為“養；飼養”，keep a pet養一只寵物。
1．Don't keep windows closed(close) all day．We need fresh air．
2．(2024·泰安中考)Her goal is to keep things going (go) and provide socks for old people in all the states of the USA．
3．Bill keeps on helping(help) the old man in the village，although he is very busy．
4．You must keep the little child from hurting(hurt) himself．
5．Because it was very cold in the room，they kept the fire burning(burn)．
6．這個老人養了一只狗，所以他不是很寂寞。
The old man keeps a dog，so he isn't very lonely．
7．如果有麻煩，不要自己保守(秘密)。
If you are in trouble，don't keep it to yourself．
辨析bring，take，carry與get/fetch
詞匯 用法
bring “帶來；拿來”，指把某物從別處帶到說話處
take “帶走；拿走”，指把某物從說話處帶到別處
carry “搬；抱；提；抬；帶”，有時含有沉重或麻煩之意，不強調方向性
get/fetch “去取”，強調動作的往返
用carry，bring，get/fetch，take填空
1．Please take the raincoat with you．It's raining outside now．
2．Can you help me (to) carry the heavy bag
3．When you come here next time，you should bring your computer，and we will design something．
4．Be a dear(勞駕) and help me get/fetch my mail．
辨析 spend，pay，cost 與 take
詞匯 主語 常用結構
spend sb． sb．spend(s) time/money on sth．/in doing sth．
pay sb． sb．pay(s) sb．money for sth．
cost sth． sth．cost(s) sb．money
take it (形式主語) It takes sb．time/money to do sth．
1．打掃花園花了我三個小時。
I spent three hours cleaning the garden．
2．這間屋子我每個月要付20英鎊的房租。
I have to pay 20 pounds for this room each month．
3．買這臺電腦花了我一大筆錢。
Buying this computer cost me a lot of money．
4．修建這條高速鐵路用了十年時間。
It took ten years to build this high-speed railway．
One day，I went to a party．There were too many people and too much food．I spent too much time there．It cost me a lot of energy．But I had much fun．I took some photos to keep the memories and brought back a nice gift．
課時規范訓練(四)
考查范圍：六年級下冊　Units 6～10
(建議用時　30分鐘)
一、單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)
根據句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在相應位置上。
1．Peter has been to a lot of African countries，and has met some dangerous animals．
2．The city is very big．You should use the map in order not to get lost．
3．My mother enjoys dancing on the square．
4．Jane is having fun playing games with her parents at the park．
5．I think pandas are kind of shy．
6．He is running so quickly that he can win the running race．
7．I have to pay five hundred yuan for the clothes．
8．(2024·山東煙臺模擬)The first Chinese winner(獲勝者) at the Olympics is Xu Haifeng from Anhui．
9．It won't be long before you regret(后悔) what you have done．
10．(2024·山東煙臺模擬)Our school has many after-school activities (活動) to make students relaxed．
二、閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
Dear Sally，
Thank you for your email and the photos of New York．Here are some photos of my family trip in Wuhan．
In the first photo，my sister Jane is wearing traditional(傳統的) Chinese clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower(黃鶴樓)．In the second picture，my father and I are swimming in a swimming pool．It's so cool! In the next picture，my parents，Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles．Its name is hot dry noodles．This kind of noodles tastes very nice! In the last picture，my family are in my friend's home．We are having some mooncakes because it's the Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋節)．It's an important festival in China．On this day，all the family get together and have a happy dinner．
I think Wuhan is a nice city in China．The people there are friendly．I wish to go there again one day．
Yours，
David
【文章大意】　本文主要介紹了David全家在武漢旅行的一些照片。
1．How many pictures does David mention in the email
A．Two．　　B．Three．　　C．Four．　　D．Five．
C　[推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“In the first photo...In the second picture...In the next picture...In the last picture...”可知，David一共提到了四張照片。]
2．Who is Jane
A．David's sister． B．David's classmate．
C．Sally's sister． D．．Sally's classmate．
A　[細節理解題。根據第二段中的“my sister Jane”以及文末的David可知，Jane是David的妹妹或姐姐。]
3．The underlined word “mooncakes” means “　　　　” in Chinese．
A．蛋糕 B．面條
C．月餅 D．湯圓
C　[詞義猜測題。根據后面的“因為是中秋節”可推斷，mooncakes是月餅。]
4．What is David doing in the third picture
A．He is visiting the Yellow Crane Tower．
B．He is eating hot dry noodles．
C．He is swimming in a swimming pool．
D．He is having mooncakes with his family．
B　[細節理解題。根據第二段中的“In the next picture，my parents，Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles．Its name is hot dry noodles．”可知，David在吃熱干面。]
5．Which of the following is TRUE
A．David is writing an email to Sally．
B．There are three people in David's family．
C．In the second picture，David and his parents are swimming．
D．David shows Sally five pictures．
A　[推理判斷題。根據開頭和結尾可知，這是David寫給Sally的一封郵件。]
三、閱讀表達(共6小題；1－3小題每題2分；4－6小題每題3分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數要求)。
(2024·泰安模擬)Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum．Ms．Liu，the guide，showed us ①　　　　　　 a smart home．
We started with the front door．Ms．Liu asked me to ring the doorbell．I didn't notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it．After I pressed(按) the doorbell，the camera sent a live video(視頻直播) to the homeowners．“They can electronically open the door when they are not at home，” said Ms．Liu．
The other thing I couldn't see on the door was a lock．“There must be one，” I thought．At this time，Ms．Liu took out a smartphone and put it against the door．And it opened．“Oh，the key is on the smartphone．”
After entering the living room，I saw a computer on a table．By using the computer，the owners can control how much energy is used．In this way，they can manage their living cost．
One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom．To my great ②　　　　，the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smartphone．The window has a smart blind(窗簾)．It can be raised and lowered with a voice．
As I left the smart home，I looked back on what I had just seen．Scientists often say that these products are improving our life．I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier．③　　　　，there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow．
【文章大意】　本文主要介紹了智能家居。
1．Can the owners open the door when they aren't at home？(No more than 3 words)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yes，they can．　[根據文中第二段中“They can electronically open the door when they are not at home”可知，主人不在家時，也可以打開門。]
2．Where is the key to the door？(No more than 5 words)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
On the smartphone．　[根據文中第三段中“Oh，the key is on the smartphone．”可知答案。]
3．What things didn't the writer see on the door？(No more than 6 words)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
The tiny camera and a lock．　[根據文中第二段中“I didn't notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it．”和第三段中“The other thing I couldn't see on the door was a lock．”可知答案。]
4．Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word．
①　　　　　②　　　　　③　　　　
①around　②surprise　③However　[①固定短語show sb．around 帶領某人參觀。②固定短語 to one's surprise令某人驚訝的是。③根據前一句“I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier．”以及后一句“there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow”可知，前后句構成轉折關系。]
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese．
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
[答案]　這樣，他們就可以管理他們的生活成本。
6．What do you think of these smart products
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
[答案]　I think they will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow．/I think they will make us lazier．(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)(共66張PPT)
六年級下冊 Units 6～10
主題目標　踐行學思結合　
主題群概覽 核心素養內涵 子主題群目標
生活與學習 語言能力；文化意識；思維品質；學習能力 1．掌握基礎詞匯知識，能用句子描述身邊的人和事物的具體信息。
2．通過語境應用，實踐重要知識點，深化理解主題意義。
人際溝通
做人與做事
深化探究　完成主題目標　
主題一　基礎知識固根基
名詞 n．
1．練習________
2．廚房_______
3．長頸鹿_______
4．動物______
practice
kitchen
giraffe
animal
5．旗；旗幟____
6．房子_____
7．游泳池；水池____
8．超市___________
9．競賽____
10．州_____
flag
house
pool
supermarket
race
state
11．夏天；夏季______
12．果汁；飲料_____
13．高山________
14．冬天；冬季______
15．旅館；酒店_____
summer
juice
mountain
winter
hotel
16．餐館__________
17．醫院________
18．錢_____
19．困難_______
restaurant
hospital
money
problem
形容詞 adj．
1．嚴格的；嚴厲的______
2．可愛的；機靈的____
3．聰明的_____
4．可口的；美味的_________
5．免費的____
6．非常討厭的________
strict
cute
smart
delicious
free
terrible
副詞 adv．
1．還；仍然_____
2．不久；很快____
3．到處；大約______
still
soon
around
動詞 v．
1．練習________
2．救；救助____
3．殺死；弄死____
4．做飯____
5．滑冰_____
practice
save
kill
cook
skate
介詞 prep．
1．在……的后面______
2．到處；大約______
behind
around
1．fight v．& n．打架；戰斗
→______(過去式)→______(過去分詞)→_______ n．戰士
2．wear v．穿；戴
→ ____(過去式)→____(過去分詞)
3．bring v．帶來；取來
→_______(過去式) →_______(過去分詞)
fought
fought
fighter
wore
worn
brought
brought
4．feel v．感受；覺得
→____(過去式)→____(過去分詞)→_______ n．感覺
5．keep v．保持；保留
→____(過去式)→____(過去分詞)
6．learn v．學習；學會
→_______ n．學習者
7．relax v．放松；休息
→_______ adj．放松的→________ adj．令人放松的
felt
felt
feeling
kept
kept
learner
relaxed
relaxing
8．quiet adj．安靜的
→_______ adv．安靜地
9．terrible adj．非常討厭的；可怕的
→________ adv．極度地
10．Australia n．澳大利亞
→__________ adj．澳大利亞(人)的
11．south adj．南方的 n．南；南方
→________ adj．南方的
quietly
terribly
Australian
southern
12．Africa n．非洲
→_______ adj．非洲(人)的
13．danger n．危險
→_________ adj．危險的
14．child n．兒童
→________(復數)→_________ n．童年；幼年
15．country n．國；國家
→_________(復數)
African
dangerous
children
childhood
countries
16．wind n．風
→_____ adj．多風的
17．sun n．太陽
→_____ adj．晴朗的
18．cloud n．云；云朵
→______ adj．多云的
19．rain v．下雨n．雨水
→_____ adj．陰雨的；多雨的→_______(現在分詞)
windy
sunny
cloudy
rainy
raining
20．snow v．下雪n．雪
→_____ adj．下雪的
21．sleep v．& n．睡覺
→_____(過去式)→_____(過去分詞)→______ adj．困倦的→______ adj．睡著的
22．forget v．忘記；遺忘
→______(過去式)→_________(過去分詞)→_________ adj．健忘的→_____________ adj．難忘的
snowy
slept
slept
sleepy
asleep
forgot
forgotten
forgetful
unforgettable
23．shop v．購物n．商店
→_______ n．購物者→________(現在分詞)
24．visit v．拜訪；參觀
→_______ n．游客
25．pay v．& n．付費
→____(過去式)→____(過去分詞)
26．cut v．砍；切
→___(過去式)→___(過去分詞)
shopper
shopping
visitor
paid
paid
cut
cut
27．drink v．喝n．飲料
→_____(過去式)→_____(過去分詞)
28．study v．& n．學習；研究
→_______(過去式)→_______(過去分詞)
29．spend v．花(時間、錢等)
→_____(過去式)→_____(過去分詞)
drank
drunk
studied
studied
spent
spent
30．enjoy v．享受；喜愛
→_______(過去式)→_______(過去分詞)→_________ adj．有樂趣的；令人愉快的
31．beautiful adj．美麗的；美好的
→_______________(比較級)→_______________(最高級)→______ n．美人→___________ adv．美好地
32．dry adj．干燥的
→_____(比較級)→______(最高級)→____________ n．烘干機
enjoyed
enjoyed
enjoyable
more beautiful
most beautiful
beauty
beautifully
drier
driest
dryer/drier
33．hot adj．熱的
→______(比較級)→_______(最高級)
34．warm adj．溫暖的
→______ n．溫暖
35．dish n．碟；盤
→______(復數)
36．luck n．幸運；運氣
→_____ adj．幸運的→_______ adj．不幸的→_______ adv．幸運地→_________ adv．不幸地
hotter
hottest
warmth
dishes
lucky
unlucky
luckily
unluckily
1．_________聽……
2．___________ 清洗餐具
3．______________ 鋪床
4．_________________ (對某人)要求嚴格
5．______________遵守規則
listen to...
do the dishes
make one's bed
be strict (with sb．)
follow the rules
6．_______ 迷路
7．_________ 砍倒
8．____________由……制成
9．_______________看報紙
10．______________ 去看電影
get lost
cut down
(be) made of
read a newspaper
go to the movies
11．________ 出去吃飯
12．__________ 喝茶
13．______________ 喜歡閱讀
14．_______________ (給某人)回電話
15．__________________ 沿著(這條街)走
eat out
drink tea
enjoy reading
call (sb．) back
go along (the street)
16．____________ 向右/左轉
17．______________ 捎個口信；傳話
18．__________ 做湯
19．__________ 在……對面
20．__________ 在……前面
turn right/left
take a message
make soup
across from
in front of
21．_______________ 度假
22．_______________ 在(你的)右邊
23．___________________ 在附近；在社區/街區
24．___________________ 處于(極大的)危險之中
on a vacation
on your right
in the neighborhood
be in (great) danger
1．上課不要遲到，你必須準時。
Don't arrive _________ class．You must be ________．
2．不要把臟盤子留在廚房。
Don't _____ dirty dishes __ the kitchen．
3．你想和我共進晚餐嗎？
Do you want to __________________
late for
on time
leave
in
have dinner with me
4．那個男人正在河里游泳嗎？
Is the man ________ in a river
5．父親正在看電視上的足球賽。
The father __________ a soccer game ______．
6．我們必須拯救樹木，不買象牙制品。
We must _________ and not buy things ____________．
7．大象是泰國的象征之一。
The elephant is one of Thailand's _______．
swimming
is watching
on TV
save trees
made of ivory
symbols
8．聽起來你好像玩得很高興。
Sounds like ___________________．
9．付費電話就在圖書館的對面。
_________________________________．
you have a good time
The pay phone is across from the library
根據句意選出黑體詞的最佳釋義。
1．study　A．v．學習；研究　B．n．學習，研究
①(2024·泰安東岳二模)His study found that students spent a lot of time talking when they were placed in groups．　(　 　)
②(2023·天門中考)Since he had to study at school and then work to support himself...　(　 　)
B
A
2．dry　A．adj．干的；干燥的　B．v．使……變干
①(2023·蘭州中考)There were only some pieces of dry bread and two cold potatoes and a glass of water on the table．　(　 　)
②(2023·福建中考)Ask what type of shoes you should wear，and dress in clothes that will dry easily．　(　 　)
A
B
主題二　教材語篇串考點
根據短文內容，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使文章通順、完整，每詞限用一次。
[素材選自Unit 8]
make　since　American　home　heart　still　children　miss　from　watch
Today，we are going to share a story about Zhu Hui，a student 1．____ Shenzhen．Currently，he is studying in the United States and residing with an 2．________ family in New York．
from
American
It's the Dragon Boat Festival．At 9：00 a．m．in Shenzhen，Zhu Hui's family members are at home．His mother and aunt are engaged in 3．______ zongzi．Meanwhile，his father and uncle are 4．________ the boat races on TV．However，in New York，it's 9：00 p．m．，the eve of the festival．5．_____ there is no Dragon Boat Festival in the US，it's just a normal night for Zhu Hui and his host family．The mother is reading a story to her young 6．________．The father is concentrating on watching a soccer game on TV．As for Zhu Hui，he is having a phone conversation with his cousin in Shenzhen．
making
watching
Since
children
Zhu Hui 7．______ his family deeply and desires to have his mother's tasty zongzi．Although he likes New York and his host family a lot，he 8．_____ feels that there's no place like 9．____．After all，home is where one's 10．_____ belongs，and the longing for home always remains intense．
misses
still
home
heart
辨析too many，too much與much too
主題三　重點知識明考向
too many 意為“太多”，修飾可數名詞復數
too much 意為“太多”，修飾不可數名詞；“太多”，單獨使用，修飾動詞
much too 意為“太……”，修飾形容詞或副詞
用too many，too much，much too填空
1．He often eats _________ fast food，so he is _________ heavy．
2．Playing computer games _________ is bad for your eyes．
3．_________ people like going shopping online．
too much
much too
too much
Too many
keep的用法
(1)作系動詞，后接形容詞作表語。keep healthy 保持健康。
(2)作實義動詞。
keep sb．/sth．doing sth．讓某人/某物一直做某事
keep sb．/sth．＋adj．使某人/某物保持……
keep (on) doing sth．持續做某事
keep sb．from doing sth．阻止某人做某事
keep...to oneself 保守秘密
[拓展延伸]
(1)keep意為“(使)保持，處于”時，是延續性動詞，可與一段時間連用。
(2)keep意為“養；飼養”，keep a pet養一只寵物。
1．Don't keep windows ______(close) all day．We need fresh air．
2．(2024·泰安中考)Her goal is to keep things _____ (go) and provide socks for old people in all the states of the USA．
3．Bill keeps on _______(help) the old man in the village，although he is very busy．
4．You must keep the little child from _______(hurt) himself．
closed
going
helping
hurting
5．Because it was very cold in the room，they kept the fire _______(burn)．
6．這個老人養了一只狗，所以他不是很寂寞。
The old man ___________，so he isn't very lonely．
7．如果有麻煩，不要自己保守(秘密)。
If you are in trouble，don't ________________．
burning
keeps a dog
keep it to yourself
辨析bring，take，carry與get/fetch
詞匯 用法
bring “帶來；拿來”，指把某物從別處帶到說話處
take “帶走；拿走”，指把某物從說話處帶到別處
carry “搬；抱；提；抬；帶”，有時含有沉重或麻煩之意，不強調方向性
get/fetch “去取”，強調動作的往返
用carry，bring，get/fetch，take填空
1．Please ____ the raincoat with you．It's raining outside now．
2．Can you help me _________ the heavy bag
3．When you come here next time，you should _____ your computer，and we will design something．
4．Be a dear(勞駕) and help me ________my mail．
take
(to) carry
bring
get/fetch
辨析 spend，pay，cost 與 take
詞匯 主語 常用結構
spend sb． sb．spend(s) time/money on
sth．/in doing sth．
pay sb． sb．pay(s) sb．money for sth．
cost sth． sth．cost(s) sb．money
take it
(形式主語) It takes sb．time/money to do sth．
1．打掃花園花了我三個小時。
I ________________ cleaning the garden．
2．這間屋子我每個月要付20英鎊的房租。
I have to ________________ this room each month．
3．買這臺電腦花了我一大筆錢。
Buying this computer ________ a lot of money．
4．修建這條高速鐵路用了十年時間。
It _______________build this high-speed railway．
spent three hours
pay 20 pounds for
cost me
took ten years to
語境串記
One day，I went to a party．There were too many people and too much food．I spent too much time there．It cost me a lot of energy．But I had much fun．I took some photos to keep the memories and brought back a nice gift．
課時規范訓練(四)
考查范圍：六年級下冊　Units 6～10
(建議用時　30分鐘)
一、單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)
根據句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在相應位置上。
1．Peter has been to a lot of African c________and has met some d_________ animals．
2．The city is very big．You should use the map in order not to get l___．
3．My mother enjoys d_______ on the square．
4．Jane is having fun p______ games with her parents at the park．
5．I think pandas are k____ of shy．
ountries
angerous
ost
ancing
laying
ind
6．He is running so quickly that he can win the running r____．
7．I have to p____ five hundred yuan for the clothes．
8．(2024·山東煙臺模擬)The first Chinese ______(獲勝者) at the Olympics is Xu Haifeng from Anhui．
9．It won't be long before you ______(后悔) what you have done．
10．(2024·山東煙臺模擬)Our school has many after-school ________ (活動) to make students relaxed．
ace
ay
winner
regret
activities
二、閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
Dear Sally，
Thank you for your email and the photos of New York．Here are some photos of my family trip in Wuhan．
In the first photo，my sister Jane is wearing traditional(傳統的) Chinese clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower(黃鶴樓)．In the second picture，my father and I are swimming in a swimming pool．It's so cool! In the next picture，my parents，Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles．Its name is hot dry noodles．This kind of noodles tastes very nice! In the last picture，my family are in my friend's home．We are having some mooncakes because it's the Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋節)．It's an important festival in China．On this day，all the family get together and have a happy dinner．
I think Wuhan is a nice city in China．The people there are friendly．I wish to go there again one day．
Yours，
David
【文章大意】　本文主要介紹了David全家在武漢旅行的一些照片。
√
1．How many pictures does David mention in the email
A．Two．　　B．Three．　　C．Four．　　D．Five．
C　[推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“In the first photo...In the second picture...In the next picture...In the last picture...”可知，David一共提到了四張照片。]
√
2．Who is Jane
A．David's sister． B．David's classmate．
C．Sally's sister． D．Sally's classmate．
A　[細節理解題。根據第二段中的“my sister Jane”以及文末的David可知，Jane是David的妹妹或姐姐。]
√
3．The underlined word “mooncakes” means “________” in Chinese．
A．蛋糕 B．面條
C．月餅 D．湯圓
C　[詞義猜測題。根據后面的“因為是中秋節”可推斷，mooncakes是月餅。]
√
4．What is David doing in the third picture
A．He is visiting the Yellow Crane Tower．
B．He is eating hot dry noodles．
C．He is swimming in a swimming pool．
D．He is having mooncakes with his family．
B　[細節理解題。根據第二段中的“In the next picture，my parents，Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles．Its name is hot dry noodles．”可知，David在吃熱干面。]
√
5．Which of the following is TRUE
A．David is writing an email to Sally．
B．There are three people in David's family．
C．In the second picture，David and his parents are swimming．
D．David shows Sally five pictures．
A　[推理判斷題。根據開頭和結尾可知，這是David寫給Sally的一封郵件。]
三、閱讀表達(共6小題；1－3小題每題2分；4－6小題每題3分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數要求)。
(2024·泰安模擬)Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum．Ms．Liu，the guide，showed us ①____________ a smart home．
We started with the front door．Ms．Liu asked me to ring the doorbell．I didn't notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it．After I pressed(按) the doorbell，the camera sent a live video(視頻直播) to the homeowners．“They can electronically open the door when they are not at home，” said Ms．Liu．
The other thing I couldn't see on the door was a lock．“There must be one，” I thought．At this time，Ms．Liu took out a smartphone and put it against the door．And it opened．“Oh，the key is on the smartphone．”
After entering the living room，I saw a computer on a table．By using the computer，the owners can control how much energy is used．In this way，they can manage their living cost．
One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom．To my great
②________，the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smartphone．The window has a smart blind(窗簾)．It can be raised and lowered with a voice．
As I left the smart home，I looked back on what I had just seen．Scientists often say that these products are improving our life．I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier．③________，there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow．
【文章大意】　本文主要介紹了智能家居。
1．Can the owners open the door when they aren't at home？(No more than 3 words)
_______________
Yes，they can．　[根據文中第二段中“They can electronically open the door when they are not at home”可知，主人不在家時，也可以打開門。]
Yes，they can．
2．Where is the key to the door？(No more than 5 words)
_____________________
On the smartphone．　[根據文中第三段中“Oh，the key is on the smartphone．”可知答案。]
On the smartphone．
3．What things didn't the writer see on the door？(No more than 6 words)
_____________________________
The tiny camera and a lock．　[根據文中第二段中“I didn't notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it．”和第三段中“The other thing I couldn't see on the door was a lock．”可知答案。]
The tiny camera and a lock．
4．Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word．
①________　②________　③________
①around　②surprise　③However　[①固定短語show sb．around 帶領某人參觀。②固定短語 to one's surprise令某人驚訝的是。③根據前一句“I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier．”以及后一句“there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow”可知，前后句構成轉折關系。]
around
surprise
However
5．Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese．
_____________________________________
這樣，他們就可以管理他們的生活成本。
6．What do you think of these smart products
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[答案]　I think they will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow．/I think they will make us lazier．(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
I think they will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow．/I think they will make us lazier．(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)六年級下冊　Units 6～10
深化探究·完成主題目標
主題一　基礎知識固根基
會寫詞匯
名詞　1．practice　2．kitchen　3．giraffe　4．animal　5．flag　6．house　7．pool　8．supermarket　9．race　10．state　11．summer　12．juice　13．mountain　14．winter　15．hotel　16．restaurant　17．hospital　18．money　19．problem
形容詞　1．strict　2．cute　3．smart　4．delicious　5．free　6．terrible
副詞　1．still　2．soon　3．around
動詞　1．practice　2．save　3．kill　4．cook　5．skate
介詞　1．behind　2．around
會辨詞形
1．fought；fought；fighter　2．wore；worn　3．brought；brought　4．felt；felt；feeling　5．kept；kept　6．learner　7．relaxed；relaxing　8．quietly　9．terribly　10．Australian　11．southern　12．African　13．dangerous　14．children；childhood　15．countries　16．windy　17．sunny　18．cloudy　19．rainy；raining　20．snowy　21．slept；slept；sleepy；asleep　22．forgot；forgotten；forgetful；unforgettable　23．shopper；shopping　24．visitor　25．paid；paid　26．cut；cut　27．drank；　drunk　28．studied；studied　29．spent；spent　30．enjoyed；enjoyed；enjoyable　31．more beautiful；most beautiful；beauty；beautifully　32．drier；driest；dryer/drier　33．hotter；hottest　34．warmth　35．dishes　36．lucky；unlucky；luckily；unluckily
會記短語
1．listen to...　2．do the dishes　3．make one's bed　4．be strict (with sb．)　5．follow the rules　6．get lost　7．cut down　8．(be) made of　9．read a newspaper　10．go to the movies　11．eat out　12．drink tea　13．enjoy reading　14．call (sb．) back　15．go along (the street)　16．turn right/left　17．take a message　18．make soup　19．across from　20．in front of　21．on a vacation　22．on your right　23．in the neighborhood　24．be in (great) danger
會用句式
1．late for；on time　2．leave；in　3．have dinner with me　4．swimming　5．is watching；on TV　6．save trees；made of ivory　7．symbols　8．you have a good time　9．The pay phone is across from the library
熟詞生義
1．①B　②A　2．①A　②B

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