資源簡(jiǎn)介

易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1 易混動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）辨析（一）
目錄
Group 1 die of, die from, die out, die for
Group 2 arrive at/in, get to, reach
Group 3 hear of, hear about, hear from
Group 4 happen, take place
Group 5 hope, wish
Group 6 put on, wear, dress, in
Group 7 join, join in, take part in, attend
Group 8 leave, forget, lose, lost, loss
Group 9 listen, listen to, hear, sound
Group 10 look for, find, find out, discover
1．—Some of the animals ____ the pollution.
—Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem.
A．die to B．die in C．die of D．die from
2．—Is it important to protect wild animals, Susan
—Yes. If we don’t protect them, they may ________ one day.
A．bring back B．get lost
C．die out D．come out
3．Thousands of people died ________ COVID-19 three years ago.
A．for B．from C．of
4．According to the recent survey, millions of people die ________ every year.
A．of hungry B．from hunger C．of hunger D．from hungry
5．Dr Norman Bethune helped the Chinese people and __________ them.
A．died for B．died of C．died out D．died by
arrive in/at arrive（到達(dá)）是不及物動(dòng)詞，后接地點(diǎn)名詞要加介詞at/in; arrive at+小地點(diǎn)，arrive in+大地點(diǎn)
get to get表到達(dá)也是不及物動(dòng)詞，后接地點(diǎn)名詞要加介詞to; get to+地點(diǎn)
reach “到達(dá)”及物動(dòng)詞。reach+地點(diǎn)
注意：當(dāng)后接地點(diǎn)的副詞時(shí)，arrive 和get不需要和介詞連用。arrive here, get there 當(dāng)句中沒(méi)有提及到達(dá)的地點(diǎn)時(shí)，只能用arrive。
6．You should ________ the park before 5:00 p.m.
A．a(chǎn)rrive in B．get to C．reach to
7．My sister’s flight (航班) to London will ________ next Monday.
A．a(chǎn)rrive in B．a(chǎn)rrive C．get to
8．We can call them to eat DimSun (早茶). They ________ Guangzhou yesterday by plane.
A．get to B．reach C．a(chǎn)rrived in
9．My uncle ________ Nanjing on the morning of 31 October.
A．reached into B．got to C．got D．a(chǎn)rrived
10．When did you ______ here
A．got to B．reached C．a(chǎn)rrive in D．reach
11．—Did you ________ a big fire in Suzy’s school, Mary
—No. I didn’t ________ her. Is she OK
A．hear; hear B．hear about; hear C．hear; hear from D．hear about; hear from
12．Have you ________ Tom recently I have lost contact with him.
A．heard of B．heard about C．heard from D．heard
13．Your teacher told me about your good behavior at school. I’m very glad to _________ it.
A．hear of B．dream of C．think of D．speak of
14．—Did you ________ the traffic accident in Jiefang Street yesterday
—Yes, it’s terrible. Three people died in it.
A．hear about B．listen to C．look at D．think of
15．I __________ her until the day before yesterday. She said everything went well in her letter.
A．didn’t hear about B．heard about
C．didn’t hear from D．heard from
16．—________ do the Olympic Games ________
—Every four years.
A．How long; happen B．How often; happen
C．How often; take place D．How long; happen
17．When will the wedding (婚禮) ________
A．happen B．take place C．happened D．took place
18．The 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou on 23rd September.
A．happened B．took place C．was happened
19．Our school sports meeting will ________ on October 28. Will you ________ it
A．hold; join B．take place; join in C．happen; join D．have; take part in
20．Where the match
A．is; take place B．did; take place C．was; happened D．was; happen
21．Mary hopes __________ Mogao Caves in Dunhuang.
A．to visit B．visiting C．to have D．having
22．—Do you like ________ a teacher
—Sure. But my parents ________ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.
A．to be; hoped B．being; hoped C．being; wished D．to be; wish
23．Li Ping ________ to give his best ________ to us.
A．wishes; wish B．hopes; wishes C．wish; wishes D．hope; wish
24．—I ________ him to stay here for another week.
—He ________ so, but he has to leave at once because of the hard work.
A．expect; look forward to B．hope; wishes C．wish; hopes
25．How I ________ I could fly in the sky like a bird.
A．let B．wish C．hope
26．—We must ________ the seat belt (安全帶) before we drive.
—That’s right. Safety first.
A．dress up B．take C．wear D．get dressed
27．You need to ________ more clothes. It’s very cold today.
A．put up B．put on C．look after
28．We ________ as ghosts. And of course we ________ special clothes.
A．dress up; in B．wear; dress C．wear; dress up D．dress up; wear
29．Nancy doesn’t need any help. She is ________ to ________ herself (她自己).
A．old enough; dress B．big enough; dress
C．enough old; put on D．enough big; put on
30．The girl ________ short, straight hair is talking to a teacher ________ a black coat.
A．has, wear B．has, with C．with, wears D．with, in
31．Sally wants ________ the music club this term.
A．joining B．to join C．joining in D．to join in
32．— Would you please ________ the meeting, Cindy
— I’ll be glad to, but I have an after-school activity to ________.
A．join; take part in B．take part in; join in
C．a(chǎn)ttend; take part in D．a(chǎn)ttend; join
33．Helen draws ________. She wants to ________ the art club.
A．good; join B．good; join in C．well; join D．well; join in
34．—Would you like to _________ us in the English speech competition
—Of course. I _________ an English club and I believe I can get a good result in the match.
A．join; join in B．join; join C．take part in; join
35．—Would you like to ________ my birthday party this Saturday
—Sorry, I have an important meeting to ________.
A．a(chǎn)ttend; join B．take part in; attend C．join; take part in D．a(chǎn)ttend; join in
36．I_____ to bring my notebook to school. I _____ it at home.
A．forget; leave B．leave; forget C．forgot; left D．left; forgot
37．—Tony, why are you standing outdoors
—I ________ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.
A．lose B．will lose C．a(chǎn)m losing D．have lost
38．Wolves will ________ their lives ________ the loss of the forests.
A．lose; because B．lose; because of C．lost; because D．lost; because of
39．—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home.
—Don’t forget ________ it to school tomorrow.
A．left; to take B．forgot; to bring C．left; to bring D．forgot; to take
40．—I ______ my book in the hotel.
—You mean you ______ to bring your book
A．left, forget B．forget, leave C．forgot, forgot D．left, forgot
41．______ carefully. Can you ______ anything
A．Listen, listen B．Hear, hear C．Listen, hear D．Hear, listen
42．I _______ carefully, but can't ________ anything.
A．listen; hearing B．listening; hear C．hearing; listen D．listen; hear
43．— Can you ______ me well
— Yes. Your idea ______ great.
A．hear; look B．hear; sounds C．listen to; is D．see; looks
44．Mr Hong，I can’t _________you．Could you say it in a high________
A．hear；voice B．hear；sound C．1isten to；voice D．1isten to；noise
45．—Let’s go hiking this weekend.
—________ great!
A．Sounds B．Sound C．Listen D．Hear
46．Lily ________ her shoes, but she didn’t ________ them.
A．found; look for B．looked for; find C．looked for; find out D．found out; look for
47．—Can you help me ________ when the plane leaves
—Sure, Mr. Smith.
A．find B．look out C．look for D．find out
48．—What ________ your aunt ________ over there
—She wants some books to read.
A．is; finding B．does; find C．is; looking for D．is; waiting for
49．Do you know who ________ the lamp and who ________ America first
A．discovered; found B．discovered; invented
C．found; discovered D．invented; discovered
50．—Did the book give you all the information you wanted
—Yes, but ________ it, I had to read the whole book.
A．find B．found C．finding D．to find
51．—Many animals may ________ in the coming years.
—I’m sorry to hear that. We should do something to protect them.
A．knock around B．give up C．look after D．die out
52．Last year, Tony’s grandfather died ________ a high fever.
A．for B．of C．from
53．—My uncle died ________ a car accident last week.
—I feel sorry for his ________.
A．of; death B．from; dead C．of; dead D．from; death
54．We ________ a little village and had a great time there.
A．a(chǎn)rrived B．a(chǎn)rrived in C．reached to
55．You should _________ the park before 5: 00 p. m.
A．a(chǎn)rrive in B．get to C．reach to D．get
56．The Browns arrived ________ Malaysia ________ a rainy day.
A．in, in B．a(chǎn)t, on C．in, on
57．How soon will the famous singer ________ A number of his fans are waiting for him.
A．reach B．get to C．a(chǎn)rrive D．a(chǎn)rrive in
58．—Where is your best friend
—He is in Beijing now. I want to ________ him.
A．hear a letter B．hear from C．hear a 1etter from D．hear about
59．Students should pay attention to ________ the teacher in class.
A．listening to B．listen to
C．hearing of D．hear of
60．They have never heard _______ such an invention before.
A．from B．of C．to D．out
61．—Did you ________ your brother last week
—Yes. I ________ a letter from him last Saturday.
A．hear of; received B．hear from; received C．hear from; accepted
62．She hopes ________ a doctor like her father. She wants to help sick people.
A．to be B．you be C．you to be D．her to be
63．—When will the party ________
—________ the evening of November 11th.
A．take off; On B．take place; In C．take apart; On D．take place; On
64．The Olympic Games ________ successfully in Paris on July 26th this year.
A．happened B．took place C．opened D．took care
65．You need to ________ more clothes. It’s very cold today.
A．put down B．put on C．take part in
66．She hopes she can ________ the Olympic Games like Quan Hongchan.
A．join B．join in C．take part
67．Нe ________ the English Club.
A．join B．joins C．take part in D．takes part in
68．—Do you want to ________ our club
—Of course.
A．take part in B．join in C．join D．a(chǎn)ttend
69．Please tell us ________ to the science museum.
A．how can we reach B．how we can reach
C．how we can get D．how can we get
70．—When will your father ________ Shanghai
—He ________ there at 8:00 this Monday.
A．a(chǎn)rrive at; will get B．a(chǎn)rrive in; will arrive
C．get to; will arrive in D．get; will reach
71．His eyesight is ________ so he doesn’t need to ________ glasses again.
A．good enough, put on B．enough good, put on
C．good enough, wear D．enough good, wear
72．Mom asks Ryan to ________ his uniform before leaving, but Ryan says he can ________ his pajamas (睡衣) to school today because it’s Pajamas Day.
A．put on; wear B．wear; put on C．wear; wear D．put on; put on
73．My god! I ________ my schoolbag at home. I really forget ________ it.
A．have left; to take B．have forgot; to take
C．have left; to bring D．have forgot; to take
74．I study English ________ to tapes.
A．to listen B．by hears C．by listening D．by hearing
75．You look nice _________ green dress.
A．put on B．wear C．dress D．in
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1 易混動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）辨析（一）
目錄
Group 1 die of, die from, die out, die for
Group 2 arrive at/in, get to, reach
Group 3 hear of, hear about, hear from
Group 4 happen, take place
Group 5 hope, wish
Group 6 put on, wear, dress, in
Group 7 join, join in, take part in, attend
Group 8 leave, forget, lose, lost, loss
Group 9 listen, listen to, hear, sound
Group 10 look for, find, find out, discover
1．—Some of the animals ____ the pollution.
—Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem.
A．die to B．die in C．die of D．die from
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：有些動(dòng)物死于污染。——對(duì)。政府會(huì)找到解決問(wèn)題的辦法。若死因存在于人體(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)，一般用介詞of；若死因不是存在于人體，而是由環(huán)境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)，一般用介詞from。結(jié)合句意可知，答案選D。
2．—Is it important to protect wild animals, Susan
—Yes. If we don’t protect them, they may ________ one day.
A．bring back B．get lost
C．die out D．come out
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——蘇珊，保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物重要嗎？——是的。如果我們不保護(hù)它們，它們可能有一天會(huì)滅絕。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。bring back帶回；get lost迷路；die out滅絕；come out出來(lái)。根據(jù)“Is it important to protect wild animals”可知此處表達(dá)的是如果不保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物，它們可能會(huì)滅絕的意思。故選C。
3．Thousands of people died ________ COVID-19 three years ago.
A．for B．from C．of
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：三年前，數(shù)千人死于COVID-19。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。die for為……而死；die from死于（環(huán)境、事故、傷害等外部原因?qū)е碌乃劳觯籨ie of死于（疾病、衰老、饑餓、寒冷、感情因素等內(nèi)部原因?qū)е碌乃劳觯８鶕?jù)“COVID-19”可知，此處指死于新冠疾病，所以用die of。故選C。
4．According to the recent survey, millions of people die ________ every year.
A．of hungry B．from hunger C．of hunger D．from hungry
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：依照最近的調(diào)查，每年有數(shù)百萬(wàn)人死于饑餓。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和名詞用法。hunger饑餓，名詞；hungry饑餓的，形容詞。of和from都是介詞，其后跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)，可排除AD選項(xiàng)；die from“因……而死”，死于外因；die of“死于……”，死于內(nèi)因。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，死于饑餓屬于內(nèi)因，故選C。
5．Dr Norman Bethune helped the Chinese people and __________ them.
A．died for B．died of C．died out D．died by
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：諾爾曼白求恩幫助了很多中國(guó)人并因?yàn)樗麄兌鵂奚?br/>考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。died for為……犧牲；died of 死于……（表示內(nèi)因）；died out逐漸消失，滅絕；died by死于……（表示外因）。根據(jù)“Dr Norman Bethune helped the Chinese people and ... them.”可知，此處them代指“the Chinese people”，此處是指為了他們而犧牲。故選A。
arrive in/at arrive（到達(dá)）是不及物動(dòng)詞，后接地點(diǎn)名詞要加介詞at/in; arrive at+小地點(diǎn)，arrive in+大地點(diǎn)
get to get表到達(dá)也是不及物動(dòng)詞，后接地點(diǎn)名詞要加介詞to; get to+地點(diǎn)
reach “到達(dá)”及物動(dòng)詞。reach+地點(diǎn)
注意：當(dāng)后接地點(diǎn)的副詞時(shí)，arrive 和get不需要和介詞連用。arrive here, get there 當(dāng)句中沒(méi)有提及到達(dá)的地點(diǎn)時(shí)，只能用arrive。
6．You should ________ the park before 5:00 p.m.
A．a(chǎn)rrive in B．get to C．reach to
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該在下午5點(diǎn)之前到達(dá)公園。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。arrive in到達(dá)，后接大地點(diǎn)；get to到達(dá)，后接地點(diǎn)；reach到達(dá)，后直接跟地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“the park before 5:00 p.m.”可知，此處指下午五點(diǎn)前到達(dá)公園，公園為小地點(diǎn)。故選B。
7．My sister’s flight (航班) to London will ________ next Monday.
A．a(chǎn)rrive in B．a(chǎn)rrive C．get to
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我妹妹飛往倫敦的航班將于下周一到達(dá)。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。arrive in到達(dá)，后接地點(diǎn)；arrive到達(dá)，不及物動(dòng)詞；get to到達(dá)，后接地點(diǎn)。空后無(wú)地點(diǎn)。故選B。
8．We can call them to eat DimSun (早茶). They ________ Guangzhou yesterday by plane.
A．get to B．reach C．a(chǎn)rrived in
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我們可以叫他們吃早茶，他們昨天坐飛機(jī)到達(dá)廣州。
考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。get to為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；reach為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；arrived in為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。
9．My uncle ________ Nanjing on the morning of 31 October.
A．reached into B．got to C．got D．a(chǎn)rrived
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我叔叔在10月31日早上抵達(dá)南京。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。reached into伸進(jìn)；達(dá)到（某個(gè)范圍或程度）；got to到達(dá)，后面直接跟地點(diǎn)；got得到；arrive到達(dá)，不及物動(dòng)詞，arrive in+大地點(diǎn)，arrive at+小地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處后面時(shí)地點(diǎn)“Nanjing”，因此使用“got to”表示“到達(dá)”南京。故選B。
10．When did you ______ here
A．got to B．reached C．a(chǎn)rrive in D．reach
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：你什么時(shí)候到這里的？
考查地點(diǎn)副詞和助動(dòng)詞的用法。got to到達(dá)；reached到達(dá)（過(guò)去式）；arrive in到達(dá)；reach到達(dá)（原形）。空后的here是地點(diǎn)副詞，其前不能加介詞，所以排除選項(xiàng)A和C；助動(dòng)詞did后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以空處應(yīng)選reach。故選D。
11．—Did you ________ a big fire in Suzy’s school, Mary
—No. I didn’t ________ her. Is she OK
A．hear; hear B．hear about; hear C．hear; hear from D．hear about; hear from
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——Mary，你聽(tīng)說(shuō)Suzy的學(xué)校發(fā)生大火了嗎？——沒(méi)有，我沒(méi)有收到她的消息。她還好嗎？
考查詞義辨析。hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；hear about聽(tīng)說(shuō)；hear from收到……的來(lái)信，收到……的消息。根據(jù)“Did you…a big fire in Suzy’s school, Mary ”可知第一個(gè)空格處填hear about“聽(tīng)說(shuō)”；根據(jù)“No. I didn’t...her.”可知第二個(gè)空格處填hear from“得到（某人的）消息”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
12．Have you ________ Tom recently I have lost contact with him.
A．heard of B．heard about C．heard from D．heard
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：你最近收到湯姆的來(lái)信了嗎？我和他失去了聯(lián)系。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。heard of聽(tīng)說(shuō)；heard about聽(tīng)說(shuō)；heard from收到……來(lái)信；heard聽(tīng)到。根據(jù)“Have you…Tom recently I have lost contact with him.”可知，此處在詢(xún)問(wèn)是否收到了湯姆的來(lái)信，應(yīng)該用heard from。故選C。
13．Your teacher told me about your good behavior at school. I’m very glad to _________ it.
A．hear of B．dream of C．think of D．speak of
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：你的老師告訴我你在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)很好。我很高興聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。hear of知道；dream of夢(mèng)想；think of想起；speak of說(shuō)到。根據(jù)“Your teacher told me about your good behavior at school. I’m very glad to”可知是很高興知道你在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)很好。故選A。
14．—Did you ________ the traffic accident in Jiefang Street yesterday
—Yes, it’s terrible. Three people died in it.
A．hear about B．listen to C．look at D．think of
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)昨天發(fā)生在解放街的交通事故了嗎？——是的，很可怕。有三個(gè)人死了。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。hear about聽(tīng)說(shuō)；listen to聽(tīng)……；look at看；think of考慮，想到。根據(jù)“…the traffic accident in Jiefang Street yesterday ”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)是否聽(tīng)說(shuō)了這場(chǎng)交通事故，hear和listen to都與聽(tīng)覺(jué)有關(guān)，但hear強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽(tīng)”的結(jié)果，而listen to強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽(tīng)”的動(dòng)作或過(guò)程，問(wèn)句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“聽(tīng)”的結(jié)果，因此hear about符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
15．I __________ her until the day before yesterday. She said everything went well in her letter.
A．didn’t hear about B．heard about
C．didn’t hear from D．heard from
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我直到前天才收到她的信。她在信中說(shuō)一切都很順利。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。hear about聽(tīng)說(shuō)；hear from收到……來(lái)信。根據(jù)“She said everything went well in her letter”以及not…until可知，此處表示直到前天才收到她的信，故選C。
16．—________ do the Olympic Games ________
—Every four years.
A．How long; happen B．How often; happen
C．How often; take place D．How long; happen
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)多久舉行一次？——每四年一次。
考查特殊疑問(wèn)句及動(dòng)詞辨析。How long多久；How often多久一次；happen發(fā)生；take place舉辦，指有計(jì)劃的事情發(fā)生。根據(jù)“Every four years.”可知是詢(xún)問(wèn)頻率，用how often提問(wèn)；第二空表示運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)進(jìn)行，應(yīng)用take place。故選C。
17．When will the wedding (婚禮) ________
A．happen B．take place C．happened D．took place
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：婚禮什么時(shí)候舉行？
考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞辨析。happen發(fā)生，動(dòng)詞原形；take place發(fā)生，舉行，動(dòng)詞原形；happened過(guò)去式；took place過(guò)去式。happen和take place都表示“發(fā)生”，happen表示偶然性的、沒(méi)預(yù)料到的事情的“發(fā)生”，而take place表示必然性的“發(fā)生”或策劃好某事后的“舉行”。根據(jù)“When will the wedding ...”可知，這是計(jì)劃好的，且是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。
18．The 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhou on 23rd September.
A．happened B．took place C．was happened
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)于9月23日在杭州舉行。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。happen發(fā)生，指偶然發(fā)生；take place發(fā)生，指按計(jì)劃或安排發(fā)生。根據(jù)“The 19th Asian Games”可知，第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)是按照計(jì)劃舉行的，此處用take place。故選B。
19．Our school sports meeting will ________ on October 28. Will you ________ it
A．hold; join B．take place; join in C．happen; join D．have; take part in
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在10月28日舉行。你會(huì)參加嗎？
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。hold舉行，及物動(dòng)詞，后直接跟賓語(yǔ)；take place發(fā)生，不及物動(dòng)詞，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；happen發(fā)生，不及物動(dòng)詞，指偶然發(fā)生；have有。此處指舉辦運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，用have時(shí)，應(yīng)為have a sports meeting。題干中“sports meeting”是主語(yǔ)，空格處需填不及物動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，且根據(jù)“on October 28”可知，此處是指運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)“發(fā)生”在10月28日，因此用take place符合題意。題干第二空，join參加，常指加入某個(gè)組織或團(tuán)體，成為其中的一員；join in參加，指參加到某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)中去，后面一般接表示“活動(dòng)”的名詞或代詞；take part in參加，指參加群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等，往往指參加者持有積極的態(tài)度，起作用，有時(shí)與join in可互換。題干中“it”指代上文的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，是活動(dòng)，因此用join in或take part in均可。故選B。
20．Where the match
A．is; take place B．did; take place C．was; happened D．was; happen
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：比賽在哪里舉行？
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和辨析。take place和happen都有“發(fā)生”之意。take place一般指事情的發(fā)生有某種原因或經(jīng)過(guò)事先的計(jì)劃安排；happen一般指事件的發(fā)生是偶然性的或突發(fā)性的。句子中的match應(yīng)該是有計(jì)劃性的，故用take place；take place是動(dòng)詞詞組，要加助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句。故選B。
21．Mary hopes __________ Mogao Caves in Dunhuang.
A．to visit B．visiting C．to have D．having
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：瑪麗希望去參觀敦煌的莫高窟。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析及非謂語(yǔ)。visit參觀；have擁有。hope to do“希望做某事”，此處使用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Mogao Caves in Dunhuang.”可知，希望參觀莫高窟。故選A。
22．—Do you like ________ a teacher
—Sure. But my parents ________ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.
A．to be; hoped B．being; hoped C．being; wished D．to be; wish
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你喜歡成為一名教師嗎？——當(dāng)然。但當(dāng)我還是個(gè)小女孩時(shí)，我的父母希望我成為一名醫(yī)生。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)題意可知，第一空是表示“想要成為一名老師”的意思，所以，應(yīng)用like to be a teacher，用不定式形式；第二空是表示“希望”的意思，又因?yàn)閔ope后面不接sb，所以，用wish sb. to do sth。故選D。
23．Li Ping ________ to give his best ________ to us.
A．wishes; wish B．hopes; wishes C．wish; wishes D．hope; wish
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：李平希望給我們最好的祝愿。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析和名詞的數(shù)。表示“希望做某事”用hope/wish to do sth，主語(yǔ)Li Ping為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；wish作名詞表示“祝福”時(shí)，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，best wishes意為“最美好的祝福”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選B。
24．—I ________ him to stay here for another week.
—He ________ so, but he has to leave at once because of the hard work.
A．expect; look forward to B．hope; wishes C．wish; hopes
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我希望他在這里再待一周。——他希望如此，但是因?yàn)樗泻芏喙ぷ鳎坏貌涣⒖屉x開(kāi)。
考查動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。expect期望，預(yù)料，常用expect sb. to do sth.“期待某人做某事”；look forward to期望，盼望，常用look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”；wish希望，wish sb. to do sth.“希望某人做某事”；hope希望，hope to do sth.“希望做某事”。根據(jù)第一空后的“him to stay”可知，B選項(xiàng)hope無(wú)此用法，排除；根據(jù)第二空后“so”可知，第二空用hopes，A選項(xiàng)look forward to無(wú)此用法。故選C。
25．How I ________ I could fly in the sky like a bird.
A．let B．wish C．hope
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我多么希望自己能像鳥(niǎo)兒一樣在天空中飛翔。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。let使，讓?zhuān)粀ish希望，后常接虛擬語(yǔ)氣的句子，表示難以實(shí)現(xiàn)或與事實(shí)相反的愿望；hope希望，它后面接的賓語(yǔ)從句通常是有可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情。根據(jù)“How I…fly in the sky like a bird.”可知，像鳥(niǎo)兒一樣在天空飛翔在現(xiàn)實(shí)中很難實(shí)現(xiàn)，故選B。
26．—We must ________ the seat belt (安全帶) before we drive.
—That’s right. Safety first.
A．dress up B．take C．wear D．get dressed
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——我們開(kāi)車(chē)前必須系好安全帶。——沒(méi)錯(cuò)。安全第一。
考查動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。dress up打扮，裝扮；take拿，取，帶走；wear穿戴，佩戴；get dressed穿上衣服。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“That’s right. Safety first.”可知，安全第一，所以此處是指開(kāi)車(chē)前要系安全帶；考查wear the seat belt“系著安全帶”，固定搭配。故選C。
27．You need to ________ more clothes. It’s very cold today.
A．put up B．put on C．look after
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：你得多穿點(diǎn)衣服。今天很冷。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put up張貼；put on穿上；look after照顧。根據(jù)“You need to…more clothes. It’s very cold today”可知，此處表示天冷應(yīng)多穿衣服。故選B。
28．We ________ as ghosts. And of course we ________ special clothes.
A．dress up; in B．wear; dress C．wear; dress up D．dress up; wear
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我們裝扮成鬼。當(dāng)然，我們穿特殊的衣服。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)以及動(dòng)詞辨析。dress up打扮；in穿著，后接顏色或某種顏色的衣服；wear穿，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)；dress穿。dress up as“裝扮成”，固定搭配，根據(jù)“special clothes”可知，此空應(yīng)填wear，表示穿著這種特殊衣服，故選D。
29．Nancy doesn’t need any help. She is ________ to ________ herself (她自己).
A．old enough; dress B．big enough; dress
C．enough old; put on D．enough big; put on
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：南希不需要任何幫助。她長(zhǎng)大了，可以自己穿衣服了。
考查enough的位置，形容詞辨析以及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。old年齡大的；big大的。enough修飾形容詞要放在其后，排除C和D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“She is … to … herself ”可知，此處指長(zhǎng)大了可以自己穿衣服，dress oneself表示“自己穿衣服”，故選A。
30．The girl ________ short, straight hair is talking to a teacher ________ a black coat.
A．has, wear B．has, with C．with, wears D．with, in
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：那個(gè)留著短直發(fā)的女孩正在和一個(gè)穿黑外套的老師說(shuō)話(huà)。
考查介詞用法。has有；with帶有。此句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is talking，所以此空不能再填動(dòng)詞has，排除A和B選項(xiàng)。wears穿，動(dòng)詞；in穿著，介詞。根據(jù)“is talking”可知，此空不能用動(dòng)詞wear，排除C選項(xiàng)，故選D。
31．Sally wants ________ the music club this term.
A．joining B．to join C．joining in D．to join in
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：Sally這學(xué)期想加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部。
考查非謂語(yǔ)和詞義辨析。want to do sth“想要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，排除A和C；join加入（某團(tuán)體或組織，成為其中一員），join in參加（某活動(dòng)），“俱樂(lè)部”屬于前者，用join。故選B。
32．— Would you please ________ the meeting, Cindy
— I’ll be glad to, but I have an after-school activity to ________.
A．join; take part in B．take part in; join in
C．a(chǎn)ttend; take part in D．a(chǎn)ttend; join
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——辛迪，你愿意參加會(huì)議嗎？——我很樂(lè)意，但是我要參加一個(gè)課外活動(dòng)。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。join指參加某一黨派、團(tuán)體或組織，成為其中的成員；take part in指參加群眾性的活動(dòng)、競(jìng)賽、運(yùn)動(dòng)等；join in指參加活動(dòng)；attend指出席或參加會(huì)議、儀式等。第一空后為“meeting”，故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞attend，A、B選項(xiàng)可排除。第二空指參加課后活動(dòng)，故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)take part in，故選C。
33．Helen draws ________. She wants to ________ the art club.
A．good; join B．good; join in C．well; join D．well; join in
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：海倫畫(huà)得很好。她想加入藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。
考查詞義辨析。good好的，形容詞；well好，副詞。第一空是修飾動(dòng)詞draws，應(yīng)用副詞well，排除AB選項(xiàng)；join是指加入某個(gè)group、club或者organization或者其他的團(tuán)體或者協(xié)會(huì)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“個(gè)人加入到集體中”；join in是指參與到某個(gè)活動(dòng)中。空后是俱樂(lè)部，應(yīng)用join，故選C。
34．—Would you like to _________ us in the English speech competition
—Of course. I _________ an English club and I believe I can get a good result in the match.
A．join; join in B．join; join C．take part in; join
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你想要在英語(yǔ)演講比賽中加入我們嗎？——當(dāng)然。我參加了一個(gè)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部，我相信我可以在比賽中得到一個(gè)好的結(jié)果。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。join加入，參加，一般加入組織或者團(tuán)體這類(lèi)由多人組成的群體，成為其中的一員；join in加入，多指參加活動(dòng)或者比賽；take part in參加，可以指參加活動(dòng)、比賽等團(tuán)體性的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)題干，第一個(gè)空指代加入我們，即加入某個(gè)團(tuán)體，用join；第二個(gè)空時(shí)加入俱樂(lè)部，也是團(tuán)體，用join。故選B。
35．—Would you like to ________ my birthday party this Saturday
—Sorry, I have an important meeting to ________.
A．a(chǎn)ttend; join B．take part in; attend C．join; take part in D．a(chǎn)ttend; join in
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)星期六你愿意參加我的生日聚會(huì)嗎？——對(duì)不起，我有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議要參加。
考查詞義辨析。attend出席，參加（會(huì)議或課）；join加入（組織或團(tuán)體）；take part in參加（群眾性活動(dòng)）；join in加入，參加（活動(dòng)）。由空格后“my birthday party”可知是參加生日派對(duì)，表達(dá)參加活動(dòng)，第一個(gè)空格處用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)take part in或join in， 根據(jù)“an important meeting”可知表達(dá)出席會(huì)議，第二個(gè)空格處用動(dòng)詞attend。故選B。
36．I_____ to bring my notebook to school. I _____ it at home.
A．forget; leave B．leave; forget C．forgot; left D．left; forgot
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我忘記帶筆記本去學(xué)校了。我把它忘在家里了。短語(yǔ)forget to do sth.： 忘記去做某事； leave sth. in/at sp.： 把某物忘（留）在某處，把某物落在某處了；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)去，都應(yīng)用過(guò)去式；結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選C。
37．—Tony, why are you standing outdoors
—I ________ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.
A．lose B．will lose C．a(chǎn)m losing D．have lost
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——托尼，你為什么站在外面？——我的鑰匙丟了。我得在這里等我媽媽回來(lái)。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“I…my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.”可知，此處描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，因此用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成：have/has done。主語(yǔ)是I，助動(dòng)詞用have，lose的過(guò)去分詞是lost。故選D。
38．Wolves will ________ their lives ________ the loss of the forests.
A．lose; because B．lose; because of C．lost; because D．lost; because of
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：狼會(huì)因?yàn)樯值南Фド?br/>考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)和詞匯辨析。lose失去（原形）；lost失去（過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）；because因?yàn)椋ê蠼泳渥樱籦ecause of因?yàn)椋ê蠼用~、代詞、動(dòng)詞-ing等）。根據(jù)第一空前的will可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以第一空填lose；第二空后的the loss of the forests是名詞短語(yǔ)，所以第二空應(yīng)填because of。故選B。
39．—I’m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home.
—Don’t forget ________ it to school tomorrow.
A．left; to take B．forgot; to bring C．left; to bring D．forgot; to take
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——抱歉，我把我的練習(xí)本忘在家里了。——明天不要忘了把它帶到學(xué)校來(lái)。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。left留下；forgot忘記；take帶走；bring帶來(lái)。根據(jù)“I’m sorry I …my exercise book at home.”的語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指把練習(xí)本忘在家里了，leave sth. at home“把某物落家里了”；根據(jù)“Don’t forget…it to school tomorrow.”的語(yǔ)境可知，此處指提醒對(duì)方不要忘了把練習(xí)本帶到學(xué)校來(lái)，bring符合。故選C。
40．—I ______ my book in the hotel.
—You mean you ______ to bring your book
A．left, forget B．forget, leave C．forgot, forgot D．left, forgot
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——我把我的書(shū)忘在賓館了。——你的意思是你忘記帶你的書(shū)？
left是過(guò)去式形式，原形是leave，離開(kāi)，遺忘；forget的意思也是忘記，過(guò)去式是forgot。兩者的區(qū)別：leave做忘記的時(shí)候，常用于leave sth.+介詞短語(yǔ)，表示把某物忘在某地；forget指忘記做某事，常用于forget to do sth.忘記去做某事；或者forget doing sth.忘記做過(guò)某事。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空意思是把書(shū)忘在了賓館，是過(guò)去的事情，故用left；第二個(gè)空是forget to do sth.忘記做某事，也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，填forgot。故選D。
41．______ carefully. Can you ______ anything
A．Listen, listen B．Hear, hear C．Listen, hear D．Hear, listen
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：仔細(xì)聽(tīng)，你能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)什么嗎？根據(jù)listen聽(tīng)，不及物動(dòng)詞；hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，及物動(dòng)詞，后可以有賓語(yǔ)；故選C
42．I _______ carefully, but can't ________ anything.
A．listen; hearing B．listening; hear C．hearing; listen D．listen; hear
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：我仔細(xì)地聽(tīng)，但什么也聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)。listening和hearing都是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，不能用在第一個(gè)句子中，排除B,C；listen強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作，hear強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果。前一個(gè)句子強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作，后一個(gè)句子強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為D。
43．— Can you ______ me well
— Yes. Your idea ______ great.
A．hear; look B．hear; sounds C．listen to; is D．see; looks
【答案】B
【詳解】B 本題考查動(dòng)詞用法。句意：—您能很好的聽(tīng)我嗎？—是的。你的想法聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好。hear指聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；listen to認(rèn)真聆聽(tīng)，后面跟聽(tīng)的對(duì)象；sound作系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，意為聽(tīng)起來(lái)。從形容詞great可知填sounds。故選B。
44．Mr Hong，I can’t _________you．Could you say it in a high________
A．hear；voice B．hear；sound C．1isten to；voice D．1isten to；noise
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：洪先生，我無(wú)法聽(tīng)見(jiàn)你的話(huà)。你能大聲地說(shuō)它嗎？hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)的結(jié)果；listen to聽(tīng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作；sound 各種聲音；voice嗓音；noise噪音。根據(jù)Could you say it in a high________ 可知此處表示要大聲說(shuō)話(huà)，因此表示我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，故第一空用動(dòng)詞hear。in a high voice大聲地，故選A。
45．—Let’s go hiking this weekend.
—________ great!
A．Sounds B．Sound C．Listen D．Hear
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ネ讲铰眯邪伞！?tīng)起來(lái)很棒！
考查動(dòng)詞辨析及主謂一致。Sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)，三單形式；Sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)，動(dòng)詞原形；Listen聽(tīng)；Hear聽(tīng)。根據(jù)空后的形容詞“great”可知，此處應(yīng)用系動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指對(duì)方的建議聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒，應(yīng)用三單形式，所以A項(xiàng)符合。故選A。
46．Lily ________ her shoes, but she didn’t ________ them.
A．found; look for B．looked for; find C．looked for; find out D．found out; look for
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：莉莉找她的鞋子，但是她沒(méi)有找到。
考查詞匯辨析。find找到，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；look for尋找，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程；find out查明，弄清。根據(jù)“Lily...her shoes, but she didn’t...them.”可知，第一句指在尋找鞋子，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程，應(yīng)用looked for；第二句指沒(méi)有找到鞋子，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，應(yīng)用find。故選B。
47．—Can you help me ________ when the plane leaves
—Sure, Mr. Smith.
A．find B．look out C．look for D．find out
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——你能幫我查一下飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛嗎？——當(dāng)然可以，史密斯先生。
考查動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）。find找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；look out當(dāng)心，向外看；look for尋找；find out查清楚，弄明白。根據(jù)“when the plane leaves”可知，此處表達(dá)查一下飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛，故選D。
48．—What ________ your aunt ________ over there
—She wants some books to read.
A．is; finding B．does; find C．is; looking for D．is; waiting for
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你阿姨在那邊找什么？——她想要一些書(shū)看。
考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞辨析。find找到；look for尋找；waiti for等待。根據(jù)“What ... your aunt ... over there ”可知此處是詢(xún)問(wèn)正在做什么，時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“be doing”；根據(jù)“She wants some books to read.”可知是問(wèn)在尋找什么，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的動(dòng)作，用look for。故選C。
49．Do you know who ________ the lamp and who ________ America first
A．discovered; found B．discovered; invented
C．found; discovered D．invented; discovered
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：你知道是誰(shuí)發(fā)明了燈，又是誰(shuí)首先發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲嗎？
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。invent發(fā)明，指創(chuàng)造出以前沒(méi)有的事物；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)，指發(fā)現(xiàn)本就存在的人、物或規(guī)律；find發(fā)現(xiàn)，指找到丟失的東西或發(fā)現(xiàn)事實(shí)、真相。第一個(gè)空后的lamp“燈”是以前沒(méi)有的東西，應(yīng)用invent；第二個(gè)空后的America“美洲”是本就存在的，應(yīng)用discover。故選D。
50．—Did the book give you all the information you wanted
—Yes, but ________ it, I had to read the whole book.
A．find B．found C．finding D．to find
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——這本書(shū)提供了你想要的所有信息嗎？——是的，但是為了找到它，我不得不通讀整本書(shū)。
考查動(dòng)詞用法。find發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到，動(dòng)詞原形；found過(guò)去式；finding動(dòng)名詞；to find不定式。根據(jù)“I had to read the whole book.”可知，通讀全本書(shū)的目的是為了找到它（信息），所以設(shè)空處需使用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選D。
51．—Many animals may ________ in the coming years.
—I’m sorry to hear that. We should do something to protect them.
A．knock around B．give up C．look after D．die out
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——許多動(dòng)物在未來(lái)幾年可能會(huì)滅絕。——聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。我們應(yīng)該做點(diǎn)什么來(lái)保護(hù)它們。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。knock around漫游；give up放棄；look after照顧；die out逐漸滅亡。根據(jù)“I’m sorry to hear that. We should do something to protect them”可知，空處指的是“許多動(dòng)物可能會(huì)滅絕”。故選D。
52．Last year, Tony’s grandfather died ________ a high fever.
A．for B．of C．from
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：去年，托尼的祖父死于高燒。
考查介詞辨析。for為了；of……的；from從。die of死于（內(nèi)因，如疾病等）；die from死于（外因，如事故等）。高燒是一種外在原因引發(fā)的死亡，應(yīng)用“die from”。故選C。
53．—My uncle died ________ a car accident last week.
—I feel sorry for his ________.
A．of; death B．from; dead C．of; dead D．from; death
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——我叔叔上周死于車(chē)禍。——我為他的死感到難過(guò)。
考查介詞、形容詞和名詞辨析。of屬于……的，介詞；from來(lái)自，介詞；death死亡，名詞；dead死的，形容詞。die of和die from都表示“因……而死”，前者表示由于疾病和情感等（內(nèi)在）原因造成的死亡，后者表示除疾病和情感之外的（外在）原因造成的死亡，根據(jù)第一空后的“a car accident”可知，死者死于外在原因，所以第一空應(yīng)填介詞from；第二空前的his是形容詞性物主代詞，其后修飾名詞，所以第二空應(yīng)填名詞death。故選D。
54．We ________ a little village and had a great time there.
A．a(chǎn)rrived B．a(chǎn)rrived in C．reached to
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：我們到達(dá)了一個(gè)小村莊，并在那里玩得開(kāi)心。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。arrived到達(dá)，是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接跟地點(diǎn)名詞；arrived in到達(dá)，后跟大地點(diǎn)；reached到達(dá)，為及物動(dòng)詞，直接跟地點(diǎn)名詞。此處是“到達(dá)一個(gè)小村莊”，用arrived in。故選B。
55．You should _________ the park before 5: 00 p. m.
A．a(chǎn)rrive in B．get to C．reach to D．get
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該在下午5點(diǎn)之前到達(dá)公園。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。arrive in到達(dá)，后面接大地點(diǎn)；get to到達(dá)，后面直接加地點(diǎn)名詞；reach to表述錯(cuò)誤，reach表示“到達(dá)”時(shí)后不加介詞；get得到。根據(jù)“... the park”可知，此處表示“到達(dá)公園”。故選B。
56．The Browns arrived ________ Malaysia ________ a rainy day.
A．in, in B．a(chǎn)t, on C．in, on
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：布朗一家在一個(gè)下雨天到達(dá)馬來(lái)西亞。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和介詞辨析。arrive in到達(dá)大地方；arrive at到達(dá)小地方。“Malaysia”是大地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用介詞in。in后加年、月、季節(jié)等；on后加星期或具體某一天。“a rainy day”是具體的時(shí)間，應(yīng)用介詞on。故選C。
57．How soon will the famous singer ________ A number of his fans are waiting for him.
A．reach B．get to C．a(chǎn)rrive D．a(chǎn)rrive in
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：著名歌手多久會(huì)到達(dá)？許多粉絲在等他。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。reach到達(dá)， 后面直接接地點(diǎn)名詞；get to到達(dá)， 后面接地點(diǎn)名詞；arrive到達(dá)，不能直接加地點(diǎn)；arrive in到達(dá)，用于后面接較大的地方。由于“How soon will the famous singer”沒(méi)有后續(xù)地點(diǎn)名詞，填arrive。故選C。
58．—Where is your best friend
—He is in Beijing now. I want to ________ him.
A．hear a letter B．hear from C．hear a 1etter from D．hear about
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你最好的朋友在哪里？——他現(xiàn)在在北京。我想收到他的來(lái)信。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。hear a letter聽(tīng)到一封信；hear from收到某人的來(lái)信；hear a 1etter from從……聽(tīng)到一封信；hear about聽(tīng)說(shuō)。根據(jù)“He is in Beijing now. I want to...him.”可知，此處指最好的朋友在北京，“我”想收到他的來(lái)信，空處應(yīng)是hear from。故選B。
59．Students should pay attention to ________ the teacher in class.
A．listening to B．listen to
C．hearing of D．hear of
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：學(xué)生應(yīng)該注意在課堂上聽(tīng)老師講課。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。listen to聽(tīng)；hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō)。根據(jù)“Students should pay attention to…the teacher in class.”可知此處是指在課堂上聽(tīng)老師講課，應(yīng)用listen to表示“聽(tīng)”，pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”，故選A。
60．They have never heard _______ such an invention before.
A．from B．of C．to D．out
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：他們以前從沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這樣的一個(gè)發(fā)明。
考查介詞辨析。from從，來(lái)自；of……的；to到；out向外。本句指主語(yǔ)對(duì)此發(fā)明的了解情況，固定短語(yǔ)hear of“聽(tīng)說(shuō)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
61．—Did you ________ your brother last week
—Yes. I ________ a letter from him last Saturday.
A．hear of; received B．hear from; received C．hear from; accepted
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：——你上周收到你哥哥的信了嗎？——是的。上星期六我收到了他的一封信。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞辨析。hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō)；received收到；hear from收到……來(lái)信；accepted接受。根據(jù)“Did you ... your brother last week ”可知，第一空指收到哥哥的來(lái)信，hear from sb.“收到某人的來(lái)信”；再根據(jù)“a letter”可知，第二空指收到一封信，用received。故選B。
62．She hopes ________ a doctor like her father. She wants to help sick people.
A．to be B．you be C．you to be D．her to be
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：她希望像她父親一樣成為一名醫(yī)生。她想幫助生病的人。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。hope有兩種常見(jiàn)用法：一是hope to do sth.“希望做某事”；二是hope+賓語(yǔ)從句“希望……”，選項(xiàng)B中的be不應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形，排除B；沒(méi)有“hope sb. to do sth.”的用法，排除C和D。故選A。
63．—When will the party ________
—________ the evening of November 11th.
A．take off; On B．take place; In C．take apart; On D．take place; On
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：——聚會(huì)什么時(shí)候舉行？——在11月11日的晚上。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及時(shí)間介詞。take off起飛；take place舉行；take apart拆開(kāi)。第一空指聚會(huì)舉行，應(yīng)用“take place”，排除選項(xiàng)A和C；第二空指具體某一天的晚上，應(yīng)用介詞“On”。故選D。
64．The Olympic Games ________ successfully in Paris on July 26th this year.
A．happened B．took place C．opened D．took care
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：奧運(yùn)會(huì)于今年7月26日在巴黎成功舉行。
考查動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。happened發(fā)生（偶然）；took place發(fā)生（有計(jì)劃），舉行；opened打開(kāi)；took care當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“The Olympic Games ... successfully in Paris on July 26th this year.”可知，此處講述奧運(yùn)會(huì)成功舉辦，所以用took place。故選B。
65．You need to ________ more clothes. It’s very cold today.
A．put down B．put on C．take part in
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：你得多穿點(diǎn)衣服。今天很冷。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put down放下；put on穿上；take part in參加。根據(jù)“You need to ... more clothes.”可知，此處表示“多穿衣服”。故選B。
66．She hopes she can ________ the Olympic Games like Quan Hongchan.
A．join B．join in C．take part
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：她希望自己能像全紅嬋一樣參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)。
考查動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）辨析。join參加，通常指加入某個(gè)黨派，團(tuán)體組織等，成為其成員之一；join in參加，通常指參加活動(dòng)或比賽；take part in參加，通常指參加活動(dòng)或比賽。the Olympic Games為重大賽事比賽，用join in。故選B。
67．Нe ________ the English Club.
A．join B．joins C．take part in D．takes part in
【答案】B
【詳解】句意：他加入了英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析和主謂一致。join表示參加某個(gè)團(tuán)體；take part in表示參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)或事件。根據(jù)“the English Club”可知，此處描述的是加入俱樂(lè)部，指的是一個(gè)團(tuán)體，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)He，應(yīng)該用joins。故選B。
68．—Do you want to ________ our club
—Of course.
A．take part in B．join in C．join D．a(chǎn)ttend
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：——你想加入我們的俱樂(lè)部嗎？——當(dāng)然。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。take part in通常是指參加群眾性活動(dòng)；join in通常是指參加某種活動(dòng)，與他人一起做某事；join加入某個(gè)組織；attend出席。根據(jù)“our club”可知，此處指的加入某個(gè)組織，填join。故選C。
69．Please tell us ________ to the science museum.
A．how can we reach B．how we can reach
C．how we can get D．how can we get
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)告訴我們?nèi)绾蔚竭_(dá)科學(xué)博物館。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句和動(dòng)詞辨析。該句是賓語(yǔ)從句，使用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A、D選項(xiàng)；reach“到達(dá)”，及物動(dòng)詞；get到達(dá)，不及物動(dòng)詞，get to sp.“到達(dá)某地”。故選C。
70．—When will your father ________ Shanghai
—He ________ there at 8:00 this Monday.
A．a(chǎn)rrive at; will get B．a(chǎn)rrive in; will arrive
C．get to; will arrive in D．get; will reach
【答案】B
【詳解】句意；——你爸爸什么時(shí)候到上海？——他將于本周一8點(diǎn)到達(dá)那里。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及動(dòng)詞辨析。arrive at到達(dá)，指到達(dá)小的地方；arrive in到達(dá)，指到達(dá)大的地方；get to到達(dá)，后跟地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)，省略to；arrive到達(dá)，不及物動(dòng)詞；reach“到達(dá)”，及物動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空空后的“Shanghai”可知，此處表示大的地方，可排除A和D；根據(jù)第二個(gè)空空后的“there”是副詞可知，此處不加介詞。故選B。
71．His eyesight is ________ so he doesn’t need to ________ glasses again.
A．good enough, put on B．enough good, put on
C．good enough, wear D．enough good, wear
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：他的視力足夠好，因此他不需要戴眼鏡。
考查enough用法和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。good好的，形容詞，enough修飾形容詞時(shí)，后置，排除B和D，put on和wear均表示“穿上”，wear指狀態(tài)，put on指動(dòng)作，此處指戴眼鏡的狀態(tài)。故選C。
72．Mom asks Ryan to ________ his uniform before leaving, but Ryan says he can ________ his pajamas (睡衣) to school today because it’s Pajamas Day.
A．put on; wear B．wear; put on C．wear; wear D．put on; put on
【答案】A
【詳解】句意：媽媽讓Ryan在離開(kāi)前穿上校服，但Ryan說(shuō)他今天可以穿著睡衣去上學(xué)，因?yàn)榻裉焓撬氯铡?br/>考查動(dòng)詞辨析。put on穿上，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作；wear穿著，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。根據(jù)“Mom asks Ryan to…h(huán)is uniform”可知，媽媽讓Ryan穿上校服，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)put on；根據(jù)“he can…h(huán)is pajamas (睡衣) to school today”可知，Ryan今天可以穿著睡衣去上學(xué)，強(qiáng)調(diào)著裝狀態(tài)用wear。故選A。
73．My god! I ________ my schoolbag at home. I really forget ________ it.
A．have left; to take B．have forgot; to take
C．have left; to bring D．have forgot; to take
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我的上帝！我把書(shū)包忘在家里了。我真的忘記帶了。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。left遺留，遺忘，是leave的過(guò)去式，常用leave sth+地點(diǎn)；forget忘記，遺忘，過(guò)去式是forgot，表示遺忘時(shí)，通常不與表示地點(diǎn)的詞語(yǔ)連用；take帶走；bring帶來(lái)。根據(jù)“my schoolbag at home”可知，第一空表示把書(shū)包遺忘在家了，故應(yīng)用left；排除選項(xiàng)B和D；根據(jù)“I really forget...it.”可知，是忘了把它帶來(lái)，故第二空應(yīng)用bring。故選C。
74．I study English ________ to tapes.
A．to listen B．by hears C．by listening D．by hearing
【答案】C
【詳解】句意：我通過(guò)聽(tīng)磁帶學(xué)英語(yǔ)。
考查介詞辨析和動(dòng)詞辨析。to通常與動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式；by + doing sth.表示通過(guò)某種方式，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指的是通過(guò)聽(tīng)磁帶學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用介詞by，故A選項(xiàng)可排除。hear和listen to都有“聽(tīng)”的意思，但hear強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)到的是聽(tīng)見(jiàn)的結(jié)果，而listen to強(qiáng)調(diào)的是聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作，故選C。
75．You look nice _________ green dress.
A．put on B．wear C．dress D．in
【答案】D
【詳解】句意：你穿這條綠色的裙子看起來(lái)很漂亮。
考查詞語(yǔ)的用法。put on穿上，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作；wear穿著，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)；dress穿著，強(qiáng)調(diào)精心打扮或者穿上整套的衣服；in穿著某種顏色的衣服，后常接顏色詞+衣服。根據(jù)“green dress”可知，是穿著綠色的裙子。故選D。
21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)(www.21cnjy.com)

展開(kāi)更多......

收起↑